freebsd-dev/lib/libstand/printf.c

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/*-
* Copyright (c) 1986, 1988, 1991, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
* (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
* All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
* to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
* Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
* the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* @(#)subr_prf.c 8.3 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
1999-08-28 00:22:10 +00:00
* $FreeBSD$
*/
/*
* Standaloneified version of the FreeBSD kernel printf family.
*/
#include <sys/types.h>
#include "stand.h"
/*
* Note that stdarg.h and the ANSI style va_start macro is used for both
* ANSI and traditional C compilers.
*/
#include <machine/stdarg.h>
static char *ksprintn (u_long num, int base, int *len);
static int kvprintf(char const *fmt, void (*func)(int), void *arg, int radix, va_list ap);
int
printf(const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list ap;
int retval;
va_start(ap, fmt);
retval = kvprintf(fmt, putchar, NULL, 10, ap);
va_end(ap);
return retval;
}
void
vprintf(const char *fmt, va_list ap)
{
kvprintf(fmt, putchar, NULL, 10, ap);
}
int
sprintf(char *buf, const char *cfmt, ...)
{
int retval;
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, cfmt);
retval = kvprintf(cfmt, NULL, (void *)buf, 10, ap);
buf[retval] = '\0';
va_end(ap);
return retval;
}
void
vsprintf(char *buf, const char *cfmt, va_list ap)
{
int retval;
retval = kvprintf(cfmt, NULL, (void *)buf, 10, ap);
buf[retval] = '\0';
}
/*
* Put a number (base <= 16) in a buffer in reverse order; return an
* optional length and a pointer to the NULL terminated (preceded?)
* buffer.
*/
static char *
ksprintn(ul, base, lenp)
register u_long ul;
register int base, *lenp;
{ /* A long in base 8, plus NULL. */
static char buf[sizeof(long) * NBBY / 3 + 2];
register char *p;
p = buf;
do {
*++p = hex2ascii(ul % base);
} while (ul /= base);
if (lenp)
*lenp = p - buf;
return (p);
}
/*
* Scaled down version of printf(3).
*
* Two additional formats:
*
* The format %b is supported to decode error registers.
* Its usage is:
*
* printf("reg=%b\n", regval, "<base><arg>*");
*
* where <base> is the output base expressed as a control character, e.g.
* \10 gives octal; \20 gives hex. Each arg is a sequence of characters,
* the first of which gives the bit number to be inspected (origin 1), and
* the next characters (up to a control character, i.e. a character <= 32),
* give the name of the register. Thus:
*
* kvprintf("reg=%b\n", 3, "\10\2BITTWO\1BITONE\n");
*
* would produce output:
*
* reg=3<BITTWO,BITONE>
*
* XXX: %D -- Hexdump, takes pointer and separator string:
* ("%6D", ptr, ":") -> XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX
* ("%*D", len, ptr, " " -> XX XX XX XX ...
*/
static int
kvprintf(char const *fmt, void (*func)(int), void *arg, int radix, va_list ap)
{
#define PCHAR(c) {int cc=(c); if (func) (*func)(cc); else *d++ = cc; retval++; }
char *p, *q, *d;
u_char *up;
int ch, n;
u_long ul;
int base, lflag, tmp, width, ladjust, sharpflag, neg, sign, dot;
int dwidth;
char padc;
int retval = 0;
if (!func)
d = (char *) arg;
else
d = NULL;
if (fmt == NULL)
fmt = "(fmt null)\n";
if (radix < 2 || radix > 36)
radix = 10;
for (;;) {
padc = ' ';
width = 0;
while ((ch = (u_char)*fmt++) != '%') {
if (ch == '\0')
return retval;
PCHAR(ch);
}
lflag = 0; ladjust = 0; sharpflag = 0; neg = 0;
sign = 0; dot = 0; dwidth = 0;
reswitch: switch (ch = (u_char)*fmt++) {
case '.':
dot = 1;
goto reswitch;
case '#':
sharpflag = 1;
goto reswitch;
case '+':
sign = 1;
goto reswitch;
case '-':
ladjust = 1;
goto reswitch;
case '%':
PCHAR(ch);
break;
case '*':
if (!dot) {
width = va_arg(ap, int);
if (width < 0) {
ladjust = !ladjust;
width = -width;
}
} else {
dwidth = va_arg(ap, int);
}
goto reswitch;
case '0':
if (!dot) {
padc = '0';
goto reswitch;
}
case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
for (n = 0;; ++fmt) {
n = n * 10 + ch - '0';
ch = *fmt;
if (ch < '0' || ch > '9')
break;
}
if (dot)
dwidth = n;
else
width = n;
goto reswitch;
case 'b':
ul = va_arg(ap, int);
p = va_arg(ap, char *);
for (q = ksprintn(ul, *p++, NULL); *q;)
PCHAR(*q--);
if (!ul)
break;
for (tmp = 0; *p;) {
n = *p++;
if (ul & (1 << (n - 1))) {
PCHAR(tmp ? ',' : '<');
for (; (n = *p) > ' '; ++p)
PCHAR(n);
tmp = 1;
} else
for (; *p > ' '; ++p)
continue;
}
if (tmp)
PCHAR('>');
break;
case 'c':
PCHAR(va_arg(ap, int));
break;
case 'D':
up = va_arg(ap, u_char *);
p = va_arg(ap, char *);
if (!width)
width = 16;
while(width--) {
PCHAR(hex2ascii(*up >> 4));
PCHAR(hex2ascii(*up & 0x0f));
up++;
if (width)
for (q=p;*q;q++)
PCHAR(*q);
}
break;
case 'd':
ul = lflag ? va_arg(ap, long) : va_arg(ap, int);
sign = 1;
base = 10;
goto number;
case 'l':
lflag = 1;
goto reswitch;
case 'n':
ul = lflag ? va_arg(ap, u_long) : va_arg(ap, u_int);
base = radix;
goto number;
case 'o':
ul = lflag ? va_arg(ap, u_long) : va_arg(ap, u_int);
base = 8;
goto number;
case 'p':
ul = (u_long)va_arg(ap, void *);
base = 16;
sharpflag = 1;
goto number;
case 's':
p = va_arg(ap, char *);
if (p == NULL)
p = "(null)";
if (!dot)
n = strlen (p);
else
for (n = 0; n < dwidth && p[n]; n++)
continue;
width -= n;
if (!ladjust && width > 0)
while (width--)
PCHAR(padc);
while (n--)
PCHAR(*p++);
if (ladjust && width > 0)
while (width--)
PCHAR(padc);
break;
case 'u':
ul = lflag ? va_arg(ap, u_long) : va_arg(ap, u_int);
base = 10;
goto number;
case 'x':
ul = lflag ? va_arg(ap, u_long) : va_arg(ap, u_int);
base = 16;
number: if (sign && (long)ul < 0L) {
neg = 1;
ul = -(long)ul;
}
p = ksprintn(ul, base, &tmp);
if (sharpflag && ul != 0) {
if (base == 8)
tmp++;
else if (base == 16)
tmp += 2;
}
if (neg)
tmp++;
if (!ladjust && width && (width -= tmp) > 0)
while (width--)
PCHAR(padc);
if (neg)
PCHAR('-');
if (sharpflag && ul != 0) {
if (base == 8) {
PCHAR('0');
} else if (base == 16) {
PCHAR('0');
PCHAR('x');
}
}
while (*p)
PCHAR(*p--);
if (ladjust && width && (width -= tmp) > 0)
while (width--)
PCHAR(padc);
break;
default:
PCHAR('%');
if (lflag)
PCHAR('l');
PCHAR(ch);
break;
}
}
#undef PCHAR
}