2005-01-07 02:29:27 +00:00
|
|
|
/*-
|
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
|
|
|
* Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
|
|
|
|
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
|
|
|
|
* The Mach Operating System project at Carnegie-Mellon University.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
|
|
|
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
|
|
|
* are met:
|
|
|
|
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
|
|
|
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
|
|
|
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
|
|
|
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
|
|
|
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
|
|
|
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
|
|
|
|
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
|
|
|
|
* without specific prior written permission.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
|
|
|
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
|
|
|
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
|
|
|
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
|
|
|
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
|
|
|
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
|
|
|
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
|
|
|
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
|
|
|
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
|
|
|
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
|
|
|
* SUCH DAMAGE.
|
|
|
|
*
|
1994-08-02 07:55:43 +00:00
|
|
|
* from: @(#)pmap.h 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/11/93
|
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* Copyright (c) 1987, 1990 Carnegie-Mellon University.
|
|
|
|
* All rights reserved.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* Author: Avadis Tevanian, Jr.
|
These changes embody the support of the fully coherent merged VM buffer cache,
much higher filesystem I/O performance, and much better paging performance. It
represents the culmination of over 6 months of R&D.
The majority of the merged VM/cache work is by John Dyson.
The following highlights the most significant changes. Additionally, there are
(mostly minor) changes to the various filesystem modules (nfs, msdosfs, etc) to
support the new VM/buffer scheme.
vfs_bio.c:
Significant rewrite of most of vfs_bio to support the merged VM buffer cache
scheme. The scheme is almost fully compatible with the old filesystem
interface. Significant improvement in the number of opportunities for write
clustering.
vfs_cluster.c, vfs_subr.c
Upgrade and performance enhancements in vfs layer code to support merged
VM/buffer cache. Fixup of vfs_cluster to eliminate the bogus pagemove stuff.
vm_object.c:
Yet more improvements in the collapse code. Elimination of some windows that
can cause list corruption.
vm_pageout.c:
Fixed it, it really works better now. Somehow in 2.0, some "enhancements"
broke the code. This code has been reworked from the ground-up.
vm_fault.c, vm_page.c, pmap.c, vm_object.c
Support for small-block filesystems with merged VM/buffer cache scheme.
pmap.c vm_map.c
Dynamic kernel VM size, now we dont have to pre-allocate excessive numbers of
kernel PTs.
vm_glue.c
Much simpler and more effective swapping code. No more gratuitous swapping.
proc.h
Fixed the problem that the p_lock flag was not being cleared on a fork.
swap_pager.c, vnode_pager.c
Removal of old vfs_bio cruft to support the past pseudo-coherency. Now the
code doesn't need it anymore.
machdep.c
Changes to better support the parameter values for the merged VM/buffer cache
scheme.
machdep.c, kern_exec.c, vm_glue.c
Implemented a seperate submap for temporary exec string space and another one
to contain process upages. This eliminates all map fragmentation problems
that previously existed.
ffs_inode.c, ufs_inode.c, ufs_readwrite.c
Changes for merged VM/buffer cache. Add "bypass" support for sneaking in on
busy buffers.
Submitted by: John Dyson and David Greenman
1995-01-09 16:06:02 +00:00
|
|
|
*
|
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
|
|
|
* Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
|
|
|
|
* its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
|
|
|
|
* notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
|
|
|
|
* software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
|
|
|
|
* thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
|
These changes embody the support of the fully coherent merged VM buffer cache,
much higher filesystem I/O performance, and much better paging performance. It
represents the culmination of over 6 months of R&D.
The majority of the merged VM/cache work is by John Dyson.
The following highlights the most significant changes. Additionally, there are
(mostly minor) changes to the various filesystem modules (nfs, msdosfs, etc) to
support the new VM/buffer scheme.
vfs_bio.c:
Significant rewrite of most of vfs_bio to support the merged VM buffer cache
scheme. The scheme is almost fully compatible with the old filesystem
interface. Significant improvement in the number of opportunities for write
clustering.
vfs_cluster.c, vfs_subr.c
Upgrade and performance enhancements in vfs layer code to support merged
VM/buffer cache. Fixup of vfs_cluster to eliminate the bogus pagemove stuff.
vm_object.c:
Yet more improvements in the collapse code. Elimination of some windows that
can cause list corruption.
vm_pageout.c:
Fixed it, it really works better now. Somehow in 2.0, some "enhancements"
broke the code. This code has been reworked from the ground-up.
vm_fault.c, vm_page.c, pmap.c, vm_object.c
Support for small-block filesystems with merged VM/buffer cache scheme.
pmap.c vm_map.c
Dynamic kernel VM size, now we dont have to pre-allocate excessive numbers of
kernel PTs.
vm_glue.c
Much simpler and more effective swapping code. No more gratuitous swapping.
proc.h
Fixed the problem that the p_lock flag was not being cleared on a fork.
swap_pager.c, vnode_pager.c
Removal of old vfs_bio cruft to support the past pseudo-coherency. Now the
code doesn't need it anymore.
machdep.c
Changes to better support the parameter values for the merged VM/buffer cache
scheme.
machdep.c, kern_exec.c, vm_glue.c
Implemented a seperate submap for temporary exec string space and another one
to contain process upages. This eliminates all map fragmentation problems
that previously existed.
ffs_inode.c, ufs_inode.c, ufs_readwrite.c
Changes for merged VM/buffer cache. Add "bypass" support for sneaking in on
busy buffers.
Submitted by: John Dyson and David Greenman
1995-01-09 16:06:02 +00:00
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
|
|
|
|
* CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND
|
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
|
|
|
* FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
|
These changes embody the support of the fully coherent merged VM buffer cache,
much higher filesystem I/O performance, and much better paging performance. It
represents the culmination of over 6 months of R&D.
The majority of the merged VM/cache work is by John Dyson.
The following highlights the most significant changes. Additionally, there are
(mostly minor) changes to the various filesystem modules (nfs, msdosfs, etc) to
support the new VM/buffer scheme.
vfs_bio.c:
Significant rewrite of most of vfs_bio to support the merged VM buffer cache
scheme. The scheme is almost fully compatible with the old filesystem
interface. Significant improvement in the number of opportunities for write
clustering.
vfs_cluster.c, vfs_subr.c
Upgrade and performance enhancements in vfs layer code to support merged
VM/buffer cache. Fixup of vfs_cluster to eliminate the bogus pagemove stuff.
vm_object.c:
Yet more improvements in the collapse code. Elimination of some windows that
can cause list corruption.
vm_pageout.c:
Fixed it, it really works better now. Somehow in 2.0, some "enhancements"
broke the code. This code has been reworked from the ground-up.
vm_fault.c, vm_page.c, pmap.c, vm_object.c
Support for small-block filesystems with merged VM/buffer cache scheme.
pmap.c vm_map.c
Dynamic kernel VM size, now we dont have to pre-allocate excessive numbers of
kernel PTs.
vm_glue.c
Much simpler and more effective swapping code. No more gratuitous swapping.
proc.h
Fixed the problem that the p_lock flag was not being cleared on a fork.
swap_pager.c, vnode_pager.c
Removal of old vfs_bio cruft to support the past pseudo-coherency. Now the
code doesn't need it anymore.
machdep.c
Changes to better support the parameter values for the merged VM/buffer cache
scheme.
machdep.c, kern_exec.c, vm_glue.c
Implemented a seperate submap for temporary exec string space and another one
to contain process upages. This eliminates all map fragmentation problems
that previously existed.
ffs_inode.c, ufs_inode.c, ufs_readwrite.c
Changes for merged VM/buffer cache. Add "bypass" support for sneaking in on
busy buffers.
Submitted by: John Dyson and David Greenman
1995-01-09 16:06:02 +00:00
|
|
|
*
|
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
|
|
|
* Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
|
|
|
|
* School of Computer Science
|
|
|
|
* Carnegie Mellon University
|
|
|
|
* Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
|
|
|
|
* rights to redistribute these changes.
|
1994-08-02 07:55:43 +00:00
|
|
|
*
|
1999-08-28 01:08:13 +00:00
|
|
|
* $FreeBSD$
|
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* Machine address mapping definitions -- machine-independent
|
|
|
|
* section. [For machine-dependent section, see "machine/pmap.h".]
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#ifndef _PMAP_VM_
|
|
|
|
#define _PMAP_VM_
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* Each machine dependent implementation is expected to
|
|
|
|
* keep certain statistics. They may do this anyway they
|
|
|
|
* so choose, but are expected to return the statistics
|
|
|
|
* in the following structure.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
struct pmap_statistics {
|
These changes embody the support of the fully coherent merged VM buffer cache,
much higher filesystem I/O performance, and much better paging performance. It
represents the culmination of over 6 months of R&D.
The majority of the merged VM/cache work is by John Dyson.
The following highlights the most significant changes. Additionally, there are
(mostly minor) changes to the various filesystem modules (nfs, msdosfs, etc) to
support the new VM/buffer scheme.
vfs_bio.c:
Significant rewrite of most of vfs_bio to support the merged VM buffer cache
scheme. The scheme is almost fully compatible with the old filesystem
interface. Significant improvement in the number of opportunities for write
clustering.
vfs_cluster.c, vfs_subr.c
Upgrade and performance enhancements in vfs layer code to support merged
VM/buffer cache. Fixup of vfs_cluster to eliminate the bogus pagemove stuff.
vm_object.c:
Yet more improvements in the collapse code. Elimination of some windows that
can cause list corruption.
vm_pageout.c:
Fixed it, it really works better now. Somehow in 2.0, some "enhancements"
broke the code. This code has been reworked from the ground-up.
vm_fault.c, vm_page.c, pmap.c, vm_object.c
Support for small-block filesystems with merged VM/buffer cache scheme.
pmap.c vm_map.c
Dynamic kernel VM size, now we dont have to pre-allocate excessive numbers of
kernel PTs.
vm_glue.c
Much simpler and more effective swapping code. No more gratuitous swapping.
proc.h
Fixed the problem that the p_lock flag was not being cleared on a fork.
swap_pager.c, vnode_pager.c
Removal of old vfs_bio cruft to support the past pseudo-coherency. Now the
code doesn't need it anymore.
machdep.c
Changes to better support the parameter values for the merged VM/buffer cache
scheme.
machdep.c, kern_exec.c, vm_glue.c
Implemented a seperate submap for temporary exec string space and another one
to contain process upages. This eliminates all map fragmentation problems
that previously existed.
ffs_inode.c, ufs_inode.c, ufs_readwrite.c
Changes for merged VM/buffer cache. Add "bypass" support for sneaking in on
busy buffers.
Submitted by: John Dyson and David Greenman
1995-01-09 16:06:02 +00:00
|
|
|
long resident_count; /* # of pages mapped (total) */
|
|
|
|
long wired_count; /* # of pages wired */
|
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
|
|
|
};
|
These changes embody the support of the fully coherent merged VM buffer cache,
much higher filesystem I/O performance, and much better paging performance. It
represents the culmination of over 6 months of R&D.
The majority of the merged VM/cache work is by John Dyson.
The following highlights the most significant changes. Additionally, there are
(mostly minor) changes to the various filesystem modules (nfs, msdosfs, etc) to
support the new VM/buffer scheme.
vfs_bio.c:
Significant rewrite of most of vfs_bio to support the merged VM buffer cache
scheme. The scheme is almost fully compatible with the old filesystem
interface. Significant improvement in the number of opportunities for write
clustering.
vfs_cluster.c, vfs_subr.c
Upgrade and performance enhancements in vfs layer code to support merged
VM/buffer cache. Fixup of vfs_cluster to eliminate the bogus pagemove stuff.
vm_object.c:
Yet more improvements in the collapse code. Elimination of some windows that
can cause list corruption.
vm_pageout.c:
Fixed it, it really works better now. Somehow in 2.0, some "enhancements"
broke the code. This code has been reworked from the ground-up.
vm_fault.c, vm_page.c, pmap.c, vm_object.c
Support for small-block filesystems with merged VM/buffer cache scheme.
pmap.c vm_map.c
Dynamic kernel VM size, now we dont have to pre-allocate excessive numbers of
kernel PTs.
vm_glue.c
Much simpler and more effective swapping code. No more gratuitous swapping.
proc.h
Fixed the problem that the p_lock flag was not being cleared on a fork.
swap_pager.c, vnode_pager.c
Removal of old vfs_bio cruft to support the past pseudo-coherency. Now the
code doesn't need it anymore.
machdep.c
Changes to better support the parameter values for the merged VM/buffer cache
scheme.
machdep.c, kern_exec.c, vm_glue.c
Implemented a seperate submap for temporary exec string space and another one
to contain process upages. This eliminates all map fragmentation problems
that previously existed.
ffs_inode.c, ufs_inode.c, ufs_readwrite.c
Changes for merged VM/buffer cache. Add "bypass" support for sneaking in on
busy buffers.
Submitted by: John Dyson and David Greenman
1995-01-09 16:06:02 +00:00
|
|
|
typedef struct pmap_statistics *pmap_statistics_t;
|
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2009-07-12 23:31:20 +00:00
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* Each machine dependent implementation is expected to provide:
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* vm_memattr_t pmap_page_get_memattr(vm_page_t);
|
|
|
|
* boolean_t pmap_page_is_mapped(vm_page_t);
|
|
|
|
* void pmap_page_set_memattr(vm_page_t, vm_memattr_t);
|
|
|
|
*/
|
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
|
|
|
#include <machine/pmap.h>
|
|
|
|
|
1999-12-29 05:07:58 +00:00
|
|
|
#ifdef _KERNEL
|
2001-09-12 08:38:13 +00:00
|
|
|
struct thread;
|
1998-02-01 20:08:39 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2003-02-15 19:38:23 +00:00
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* Updates to kernel_vm_end are synchronized by the kernel_map's system mutex.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
extern vm_offset_t kernel_vm_end;
|
|
|
|
|
2008-05-09 16:48:07 +00:00
|
|
|
void pmap_align_superpage(vm_object_t, vm_ooffset_t, vm_offset_t *,
|
|
|
|
vm_size_t);
|
2010-04-18 22:32:07 +00:00
|
|
|
#if defined(__mips__)
|
|
|
|
void pmap_align_tlb(vm_offset_t *);
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
2002-03-19 22:20:14 +00:00
|
|
|
void pmap_change_wiring(pmap_t, vm_offset_t, boolean_t);
|
|
|
|
void pmap_clear_modify(vm_page_t m);
|
|
|
|
void pmap_clear_reference(vm_page_t m);
|
|
|
|
void pmap_copy(pmap_t, pmap_t, vm_offset_t, vm_size_t, vm_offset_t);
|
2002-04-15 16:00:03 +00:00
|
|
|
void pmap_copy_page(vm_page_t, vm_page_t);
|
2008-01-03 07:34:34 +00:00
|
|
|
void pmap_enter(pmap_t, vm_offset_t, vm_prot_t, vm_page_t,
|
|
|
|
vm_prot_t, boolean_t);
|
2008-01-01 20:36:04 +00:00
|
|
|
void pmap_enter_quick(pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t va, vm_page_t m,
|
2006-06-15 01:01:06 +00:00
|
|
|
vm_prot_t prot);
|
2006-06-05 20:35:27 +00:00
|
|
|
void pmap_enter_object(pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t start,
|
|
|
|
vm_offset_t end, vm_page_t m_start, vm_prot_t prot);
|
2003-03-25 00:07:06 +00:00
|
|
|
vm_paddr_t pmap_extract(pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t va);
|
2003-09-12 07:07:49 +00:00
|
|
|
vm_page_t pmap_extract_and_hold(pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t va,
|
|
|
|
vm_prot_t prot);
|
2002-03-19 22:20:14 +00:00
|
|
|
void pmap_growkernel(vm_offset_t);
|
2004-04-05 00:37:50 +00:00
|
|
|
void pmap_init(void);
|
2002-03-19 22:20:14 +00:00
|
|
|
boolean_t pmap_is_modified(vm_page_t m);
|
2003-10-03 22:46:53 +00:00
|
|
|
boolean_t pmap_is_prefaultable(pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t va);
|
Resurrect pmap_is_referenced() and use it in mincore(). Essentially,
pmap_ts_referenced() is not always appropriate for checking whether or
not pages have been referenced because it clears any reference bits
that it encounters. For example, in mincore(), clearing the reference
bits has two negative consequences. First, it throws off the activity
count calculations performed by the page daemon. Specifically, a page
on which mincore() has called pmap_ts_referenced() looks less active
to the page daemon than it should. Consequently, the page could be
deactivated prematurely by the page daemon. Arguably, this problem
could be fixed by having mincore() duplicate the activity count
calculation on the page. However, there is a second problem for which
that is not a solution. In order to clear a reference on a 4KB page,
it may be necessary to demote a 2/4MB page mapping. Thus, a mincore()
by one process can have the side effect of demoting a superpage
mapping within another process!
2010-04-24 17:32:52 +00:00
|
|
|
boolean_t pmap_is_referenced(vm_page_t m);
|
2002-03-19 22:20:14 +00:00
|
|
|
boolean_t pmap_ts_referenced(vm_page_t m);
|
2003-03-25 00:07:06 +00:00
|
|
|
vm_offset_t pmap_map(vm_offset_t *, vm_paddr_t, vm_paddr_t, int);
|
2002-03-19 22:20:14 +00:00
|
|
|
void pmap_object_init_pt(pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t addr,
|
2003-07-03 20:18:02 +00:00
|
|
|
vm_object_t object, vm_pindex_t pindex, vm_size_t size);
|
2002-03-19 22:20:14 +00:00
|
|
|
boolean_t pmap_page_exists_quick(pmap_t pmap, vm_page_t m);
|
2005-06-10 03:33:36 +00:00
|
|
|
void pmap_page_init(vm_page_t m);
|
Prevent the leakage of wired pages in the following circumstances:
First, a file is mmap(2)ed and then mlock(2)ed. Later, it is truncated.
Under "normal" circumstances, i.e., when the file is not mlock(2)ed, the
pages beyond the EOF are unmapped and freed. However, when the file is
mlock(2)ed, the pages beyond the EOF are unmapped but not freed because
they have a non-zero wire count. This can be a mistake. Specifically,
it is a mistake if the sole reason why the pages are wired is because of
wired, managed mappings. Previously, unmapping the pages destroys these
wired, managed mappings, but does not reduce the pages' wire count.
Consequently, when the file is unmapped, the pages are not unwired
because the wired mapping has been destroyed. Moreover, when the vm
object is finally destroyed, the pages are leaked because they are still
wired. The fix is to reduce the pages' wired count by the number of
wired, managed mappings destroyed. To do this, I introduce a new pmap
function pmap_page_wired_mappings() that returns the number of managed
mappings to the given physical page that are wired, and I use this
function in vm_object_page_remove().
Reviewed by: tegge
MFC after: 6 weeks
2007-11-17 22:52:29 +00:00
|
|
|
int pmap_page_wired_mappings(vm_page_t m);
|
2007-11-05 11:36:16 +00:00
|
|
|
int pmap_pinit(pmap_t);
|
2002-03-19 22:20:14 +00:00
|
|
|
void pmap_pinit0(pmap_t);
|
|
|
|
void pmap_protect(pmap_t, vm_offset_t, vm_offset_t, vm_prot_t);
|
|
|
|
void pmap_qenter(vm_offset_t, vm_page_t *, int);
|
|
|
|
void pmap_qremove(vm_offset_t, int);
|
|
|
|
void pmap_release(pmap_t);
|
|
|
|
void pmap_remove(pmap_t, vm_offset_t, vm_offset_t);
|
2002-11-11 05:17:34 +00:00
|
|
|
void pmap_remove_all(vm_page_t m);
|
2006-04-03 21:16:10 +00:00
|
|
|
void pmap_remove_pages(pmap_t);
|
2006-08-01 19:06:06 +00:00
|
|
|
void pmap_remove_write(vm_page_t m);
|
2009-10-21 18:38:02 +00:00
|
|
|
void pmap_sync_icache(pmap_t, vm_offset_t, vm_size_t);
|
2002-04-15 16:00:03 +00:00
|
|
|
void pmap_zero_page(vm_page_t);
|
|
|
|
void pmap_zero_page_area(vm_page_t, int off, int size);
|
2002-07-08 04:24:26 +00:00
|
|
|
void pmap_zero_page_idle(vm_page_t);
|
2002-03-19 22:20:14 +00:00
|
|
|
int pmap_mincore(pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t addr);
|
|
|
|
void pmap_activate(struct thread *td);
|
2003-10-06 01:47:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#define pmap_resident_count(pm) ((pm)->pm_stats.resident_count)
|
|
|
|
#define pmap_wired_count(pm) ((pm)->pm_stats.wired_count)
|
|
|
|
|
1999-12-29 05:07:58 +00:00
|
|
|
#endif /* _KERNEL */
|
1995-12-17 07:39:05 +00:00
|
|
|
#endif /* _PMAP_VM_ */
|