192 lines
4.6 KiB
Groff
192 lines
4.6 KiB
Groff
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.\"-
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.\" Copyright (c) 2010 The FreeBSD Foundation
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.\" All rights reserved.
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.\"
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.\" This software was developed by Rui Paulo under sponsorship from
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.\" the FreeBSD Foundation.
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.\"
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.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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.\" are met:
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.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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.\"
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.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
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.\"
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.\" $FreeBSD$
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.\"
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.Dd June 10, 2010
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.Dt LIBRTLD_DB 3
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.Os
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.Sh NAME
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.Nm librtld_db
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.Nd library for run-time linker debugging
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.Sh LIBRARY
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.Lb librtld_db
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.Sh SYNOPSIS
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.In rtld_db.h
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.Ft void
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.Fo rd_delete
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.Fa "rd_agent_t *rdap"
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.Fc
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.Ft char *
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.Fo rd_errstr
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.Fa "rd_err_e rderr"
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.Fc
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.Ft rd_err_e
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.Fo rd_event_addr
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.Fa "rd_agent_t *rdap, rd_notify_t *notify"
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.Fc
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.Ft rd_err_e
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.Fo rd_event_enable
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.Fa "rd_agent_t *rdap, int onoff"
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.Fc
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.Ft rd_err_e
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.Fo rd_event_getmsg
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.Fa "rd_agent_t *rdap, rd_event_msg_t *msg"
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.Fc
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.Ft rd_err_e
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.Fo rd_init
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.Fa "int version"
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.Fc
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.Ft typedef int
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.Fo rl_iter_f
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.Fa "const rd_loadobj_t *, void *"
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.Fc
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.Ft rd_err_e
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.Fo rd_loadobj_iter
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.Fa "rd_agent_t *rdap, rl_iter_f *cb, void *clnt_data"
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.Fc
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.Ft void
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.Fo rd_log
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.Fa "const int onoff"
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.Fc
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.Ft rd_agent_t *
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.Fo rd_new
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.Fa "struct proc_handle *php"
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.Fc
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.Ft rd_err_e
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.Fo rd_objpad_enable
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.Fa "rd_agent_t *rdap, size_t padsize"
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.Fc
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.Ft rd_err_e
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.Fo rd_plt_resolution
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.Fa "rd_agent_t *rdap, uintptr_t pc, struct proc *proc
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.Fa "uintptr_t plt_base, rd_plt_info_t *rpi"
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.Fc
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.Ft rd_err_e
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.Fo rd_reset
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.Fa "rd_agent_t *rdap"
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.Fc
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.Sh DESCRIPTION
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The
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.Nm librtld_db
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library provides a debugging interface to the run-time linker (rtld).
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This library must be used along with
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.Xr libproc 3 .
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.Pp
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Most library functions take a
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.Ft rd_agent_t
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argument.
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This argument is an opaque structure containing information associated with
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the current status of the agent.
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.Pp
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Before you start using
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.Nm
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you should call
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.Fn rd_init
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with the
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.Ft RD_VERSION
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argument.
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This initializes the library to the correct version your program was compiled
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with and provides proper ABI stability.
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.Pp
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What follows is a description of what each function.
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.Pp
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.Fn rd_new
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creates a new
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.Nm
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agent.
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The
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.Ft php
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argument should be the
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.Ft proc_handle
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you received from
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.Xr libproc 3 .
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.Pp
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.Fn rd_reset
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resets your previously created agent.
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.Pp
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.Fn rd_delete
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dealocates the resources associated with the agent.
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.Pp
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.Fn rd_errstr
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returns an error string describing the error present in
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.Ft rderr .
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.Pp
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.Fn rd_event_enable
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enables reporting of events.
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This function always returns RD_OK.
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.Pp
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.Fn rd_event_addr
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returns the event address in the
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.Ft event
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paramenter.
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At the moment we only report RD_NOTIFY_BPT events.
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.Pp
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.Fn rd_event_getmsg
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returns the message assoicated wit hthe latest event.
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At the moment only RD_POSTINIT events are supported.
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.Pp
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.Fn rd_loadobj_iter
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allows you to iterate over the program's loaded objects.
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.Ft cb
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is a callback of type
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.Fn rl_iter_f .
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.Sh RETURN VALUES
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Most functions return an
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.Ft rd_err_e
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type error.
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The error codes are described in the header file for this library.
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You can get the error string using
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.Fn rd_errstr .
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.Sh CAVEATS
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The functions
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.Fn rd_event_enable ,
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.Fn rd_log ,
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.Fn rd_objpad_enable
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and
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.Fn rd_plt_resolution
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are not yet implemented.
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.Sh SEE ALSO
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.Xr ld 1 ,
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.Xr ld-elf.so.1 1 ,
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.Xr ld.so 1 ,
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.Xr libproc 3 ,
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.Xr rtld 1
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.Sh HISTORY
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The
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.Nm librtld_db
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library first appeared in
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.Fx 9.0
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and was modeled after the same library present in the Solaris operating system.
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.Sh AUTHORS
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The
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.Nm librtld_db
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library and this manual page were written by
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.An Rui Paulo Aq rpaulo@FreeBSD.org
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under sponsorship from the FreeBSD Foundation.
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