2002-10-17 01:54:37 +00:00
|
|
|
.\" Copyright (c) 2002 Networks Associates Technology, Inc.
|
|
|
|
.\" All rights reserved.
|
|
|
|
.\"
|
|
|
|
.\" This software was developed for the FreeBSD Project by Chris
|
|
|
|
.\" Costello at Safeport Network Services and NAI Labs, the Security
|
|
|
|
.\" Research Division of Network Associates, Inc. under DARPA/SPAWAR
|
|
|
|
.\" contract N66001-01-C-8035 ("CBOSS"), as part of the DARPA CHATS
|
|
|
|
.\" research program.
|
|
|
|
.\"
|
|
|
|
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
|
|
|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
|
|
|
.\" are met:
|
|
|
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
|
|
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
|
|
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
|
|
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
|
|
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
|
|
|
.\" 3. The names of the authors may not be used to endorse or promote
|
|
|
|
.\" products derived from this software without specific prior written
|
|
|
|
.\" permission.
|
|
|
|
.\"
|
|
|
|
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
|
|
|
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
|
|
|
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
|
|
|
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
|
|
|
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
|
|
|
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
|
|
|
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
|
|
|
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
|
|
|
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
|
|
|
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
|
|
|
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
|
|
|
|
.\"
|
|
|
|
.\" $FreeBSD$
|
|
|
|
.Dd OCTOBER 11, 2002
|
|
|
|
.Dt UGIDFW 8
|
|
|
|
.Sh NAME
|
|
|
|
.Nm ugidfw
|
|
|
|
.Nd firewall-like access controls for file system objects
|
|
|
|
.Sh SYNOPSIS
|
|
|
|
.Nm
|
|
|
|
.Cm list
|
|
|
|
.Nm
|
|
|
|
.Cm set
|
|
|
|
.Ar rulenum
|
|
|
|
.Cm subject
|
|
|
|
.Op Cm not
|
|
|
|
.Op uid Ar uid
|
|
|
|
.Op gid Ar gid
|
|
|
|
.Cm object
|
|
|
|
.Op Cm not
|
|
|
|
.Op Cm uid Ar uid
|
|
|
|
.Op Cm gid Ar gid
|
|
|
|
.Cm mode
|
|
|
|
.Ar arswxn
|
|
|
|
.Nm
|
|
|
|
.Cm remove
|
|
|
|
.Ar rulenum
|
|
|
|
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
|
|
|
The
|
|
|
|
.Nm
|
|
|
|
command provides an
|
|
|
|
.Xr ipfw 8 Ns -like
|
|
|
|
interface to manage accesses to file system objects by UID and GID,
|
|
|
|
supported by the
|
|
|
|
.Nm mac_bsdextended
|
|
|
|
.Xr mac 9
|
|
|
|
policy.
|
|
|
|
.Pp
|
|
|
|
The arguments are as follows:
|
|
|
|
.Bl -tag -width 6n -offset indent
|
|
|
|
.It Cm list
|
|
|
|
Produces a list of all the current
|
|
|
|
.Nm
|
|
|
|
rules in the system.
|
|
|
|
.It Xo
|
|
|
|
.Cm set Ar rulenum
|
|
|
|
.Cm subject
|
|
|
|
.Op Cm not
|
|
|
|
.Op uid Ar uid
|
|
|
|
.Op gid Ar gid
|
|
|
|
.Cm object
|
|
|
|
.Op Cm not
|
|
|
|
.Op Cm uid Ar uid
|
|
|
|
.Op Cm gid Ar gid
|
|
|
|
.Cm mode
|
|
|
|
.Ar arswxn
|
|
|
|
.Xc
|
|
|
|
Add a new rule or modify an existing rule.
|
|
|
|
The arguments are as follows:
|
|
|
|
.Bl -tag -width 7n
|
|
|
|
.It Ar rulenum
|
|
|
|
Rule number.
|
|
|
|
Entries with a lower rule number
|
|
|
|
are applied first;
|
|
|
|
placing the most frequently-matched rules at the beginning of the list
|
|
|
|
(i.e. lower-numbered)
|
|
|
|
will yield a slight performance increase.
|
|
|
|
.It Xo
|
|
|
|
.Cm subject
|
|
|
|
.Op Cm not
|
|
|
|
.Op Cm uid Ar uid
|
|
|
|
.Op Cm gid Ar gid
|
|
|
|
.Xc
|
|
|
|
Subjects performing an operation must match
|
|
|
|
(or, if
|
|
|
|
.Dq not
|
|
|
|
is specified, must
|
|
|
|
.Em not
|
|
|
|
match)
|
|
|
|
the user and group specified by
|
|
|
|
.Ar uid
|
|
|
|
and/or
|
|
|
|
.Ar gid
|
|
|
|
for the rule to be applied.
|
|
|
|
.It Xo
|
|
|
|
.Cm object
|
|
|
|
.Op Cm not
|
|
|
|
.Op Cm uid Ar uid
|
|
|
|
.Op Cm gid Ar gid
|
|
|
|
.Xc
|
|
|
|
Objects must be owned by
|
|
|
|
(or, if
|
|
|
|
.Dq not
|
|
|
|
is specified, must
|
|
|
|
.Em not
|
|
|
|
be owned by)
|
|
|
|
the user and/or group specified by
|
|
|
|
.Ar uid
|
|
|
|
and/or
|
|
|
|
.Ar gid
|
|
|
|
for the rule to be applied.
|
|
|
|
.It Cm mode Ar arswxn
|
|
|
|
Similar to
|
|
|
|
.Xr chmod 1 ,
|
|
|
|
each character represents an access mode.
|
|
|
|
If the rule applies,
|
|
|
|
the specified access permissions are enforced
|
|
|
|
for the object.
|
|
|
|
When a character is specified in the rule,
|
|
|
|
the rule will allow for the operation.
|
|
|
|
Conversely, not including it will cause the operation
|
|
|
|
to be denied.
|
|
|
|
The definitions of each character are as follows:
|
|
|
|
.Bl -tag -width 3n -compact -offset indent
|
|
|
|
.It Sq a
|
|
|
|
Administrative operations
|
|
|
|
.It Sq r
|
|
|
|
Read access
|
|
|
|
.It Sq s
|
|
|
|
Access to file attributes
|
|
|
|
.It Sq w
|
|
|
|
Write access
|
|
|
|
.It Sq x
|
|
|
|
Execute access
|
|
|
|
.It Sq n
|
|
|
|
None
|
|
|
|
.El
|
|
|
|
.El
|
|
|
|
.It Cd remove Ar rulenum
|
|
|
|
Disable and remove the rule with the specified rule number.
|
|
|
|
.El
|
|
|
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
|
|
|
.Xr mac 9
|
|
|
|
.Sh HISTORY
|
|
|
|
The
|
|
|
|
.Nm
|
|
|
|
command first appeared in
|
|
|
|
.Fx 5.0 .
|
|
|
|
.Sh AUTHORS
|
|
|
|
This software was contributed to the
|
|
|
|
.Fx
|
2002-10-18 05:31:39 +00:00
|
|
|
Project by NAI Labs, the Security Research Division of Network Associates
|
|
|
|
Inc. under DARPA/SPAWAR contract N66001-01-C-8035 ("CBOSS"),
|
2002-10-17 01:54:37 +00:00
|
|
|
as part of the DARPA CHATS research program.
|