1993-06-12 14:58:17 +00:00
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/*-
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* Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
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* William Jolitz.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
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* must display the following acknowledgement:
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* This product includes software developed by the University of
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* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
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* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
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* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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* without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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* SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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1993-10-08 12:49:55 +00:00
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* from: @(#)param.h 5.8 (Berkeley) 6/28/91
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1999-02-19 19:34:49 +00:00
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* $Id: param.h,v 1.48 1999/01/07 06:35:18 peter Exp $
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1993-06-12 14:58:17 +00:00
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*/
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1993-11-07 17:43:17 +00:00
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#ifndef _MACHINE_PARAM_H_
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1994-09-18 22:05:22 +00:00
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#define _MACHINE_PARAM_H_
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1993-11-07 17:43:17 +00:00
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1993-06-12 14:58:17 +00:00
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/*
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* Machine dependent constants for Intel 386.
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*/
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1998-08-31 08:41:58 +00:00
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#define _MACHINE i386
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1993-10-08 12:49:55 +00:00
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#define MACHINE "i386"
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1998-08-31 08:41:58 +00:00
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#define _MACHINE_ARCH i386
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#define MACHINE_ARCH "i386"
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1998-06-14 15:21:27 +00:00
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#define MID_MACHINE MID_I386
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1998-09-09 01:21:25 +00:00
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/*
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* OBJFORMAT_NAMES is a comma-separated list of the object formats
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* that are supported on the architecture.
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*/
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#define OBJFORMAT_NAMES "elf", "aout"
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#define OBJFORMAT_DEFAULT "elf"
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1997-08-18 05:34:01 +00:00
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#ifdef SMP
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#define NCPUS 2
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#else
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1997-02-10 02:22:35 +00:00
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#define NCPUS 1
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1997-08-18 05:34:01 +00:00
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#endif
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1997-08-21 05:08:25 +00:00
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1993-06-12 14:58:17 +00:00
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/*
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* Round p (pointer or byte index) up to a correctly-aligned value
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1994-09-18 22:05:22 +00:00
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* for all data types (int, long, ...). The result is unsigned int
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* and must be cast to any desired pointer type.
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1993-06-12 14:58:17 +00:00
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*/
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1993-07-28 01:42:17 +00:00
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#define ALIGNBYTES (sizeof(int) - 1)
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1994-09-18 22:05:22 +00:00
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#define ALIGN(p) (((unsigned)(p) + ALIGNBYTES) & ~ALIGNBYTES)
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1993-07-28 01:42:17 +00:00
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1996-05-02 14:21:14 +00:00
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#define PAGE_SHIFT 12 /* LOG2(PAGE_SIZE) */
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1996-05-02 22:25:18 +00:00
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#define PAGE_SIZE (1<<PAGE_SHIFT) /* bytes/page */
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VM system performance improvements from John Dyson and myself. The
following is a summary:
1) increased object cache back up to a more reasonable value.
2) removed old & bogus cruft from machdep.c (clearseg, copyseg,
physcopyseg, etc).
3) inlined many functions in pmap.c
4) changed "load_cr3(rcr3())" into tlbflush() and made tlbflush inline
assembly.
5) changed the way that modified pages are tracked - now vm_page struct
is kept updated directly - no more scanning page tables.
6) removed lots of unnecessary spl's
7) removed old unused functions from pmap.c
8) removed all use of page_size, page_shift, page_mask variables - replaced
with PAGE_ constants.
9) moved trunc/round_page, atop, ptoa, out of vm_param.h and into i386/
include/param.h, and optimized them.
10) numerous changes to sys/vm/ swap_pager, vnode_pager, pageout, fault
code to improve performance. LRU algorithm modified to be more
effective, read ahead/behind values tuned for better performance,
etc, etc...
1994-01-31 04:19:00 +00:00
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#define PAGE_MASK (PAGE_SIZE-1)
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1996-05-02 14:21:14 +00:00
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#define NPTEPG (PAGE_SIZE/(sizeof (pt_entry_t)))
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1993-06-12 14:58:17 +00:00
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1996-05-02 22:25:18 +00:00
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#define NPDEPG (PAGE_SIZE/(sizeof (pd_entry_t)))
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1993-10-12 07:13:12 +00:00
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#define PDRSHIFT 22 /* LOG2(NBPDR) */
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1996-05-02 22:25:18 +00:00
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#define NBPDR (1<<PDRSHIFT) /* bytes/page dir */
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1997-08-07 05:15:52 +00:00
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#define PDRMASK (NBPDR-1)
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1993-06-12 14:58:17 +00:00
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1993-10-12 07:13:12 +00:00
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#define DEV_BSHIFT 9 /* log2(DEV_BSIZE) */
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1996-05-02 22:25:18 +00:00
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#define DEV_BSIZE (1<<DEV_BSHIFT)
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1993-10-08 13:01:34 +00:00
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1993-06-12 14:58:17 +00:00
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#define BLKDEV_IOSIZE 2048
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1998-06-14 15:21:27 +00:00
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#define DFLTPHYS (64 * 1024) /* default max raw I/O transfer size */
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1998-01-24 02:01:46 +00:00
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#define MAXPHYS (128 * 1024) /* max raw I/O transfer size */
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1993-06-12 14:58:17 +00:00
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1997-08-09 00:04:06 +00:00
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#define IOPAGES 2 /* pages of i/o permission bitmap */
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1993-10-12 07:13:12 +00:00
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#define UPAGES 2 /* pages of u-area */
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1997-04-07 09:27:21 +00:00
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#define UPAGES_HOLE 2 /* pages of "hole" at top of user space where */
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/* the upages used to be. DO NOT CHANGE! */
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1993-06-12 14:58:17 +00:00
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/*
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* Constants related to network buffer management.
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* MCLBYTES must be no larger than CLBYTES (the software page size), and,
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* on machines that exchange pages of input or output buffers with mbuf
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* clusters (MAPPED_MBUFS), MCLBYTES must also be an integral multiple
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* of the hardware page size.
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*/
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#ifndef MSIZE
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1993-10-12 07:13:12 +00:00
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#define MSIZE 128 /* size of an mbuf */
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1993-06-12 14:58:17 +00:00
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#endif /* MSIZE */
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#ifndef MCLSHIFT
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1995-01-23 19:21:49 +00:00
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#define MCLSHIFT 11 /* convert bytes to m_buf clusters */
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1993-06-12 14:58:17 +00:00
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#endif /* MCLSHIFT */
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1993-10-12 07:13:12 +00:00
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#define MCLBYTES (1 << MCLSHIFT) /* size of an m_buf cluster */
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#define MCLOFSET (MCLBYTES - 1) /* offset within an m_buf cluster */
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1993-06-12 14:58:17 +00:00
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/*
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* Some macros for units conversion
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*/
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/* clicks to bytes */
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1996-05-02 14:21:14 +00:00
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#define ctob(x) ((x)<<PAGE_SHIFT)
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1993-06-12 14:58:17 +00:00
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/* bytes to clicks */
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1996-05-02 14:21:14 +00:00
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#define btoc(x) (((unsigned)(x)+PAGE_MASK)>>PAGE_SHIFT)
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1993-06-12 14:58:17 +00:00
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/*
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1996-10-06 19:24:02 +00:00
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* btodb() is messy and perhaps slow because `bytes' may be an off_t. We
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* want to shift an unsigned type to avoid sign extension and we don't
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* want to widen `bytes' unnecessarily. Assume that the result fits in
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* a daddr_t.
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1993-06-12 14:58:17 +00:00
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*/
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1995-02-19 10:36:17 +00:00
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#define btodb(bytes) /* calculates (bytes / DEV_BSIZE) */ \
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(sizeof (bytes) > sizeof(long) \
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1998-06-15 04:50:55 +00:00
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? (daddr_t)((unsigned long long)(bytes) >> DEV_BSHIFT) \
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1996-10-06 19:24:02 +00:00
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: (daddr_t)((unsigned long)(bytes) >> DEV_BSHIFT))
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1995-02-19 10:36:17 +00:00
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#define dbtob(db) /* calculates (db * DEV_BSIZE) */ \
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1996-10-06 19:24:02 +00:00
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((off_t)(db) << DEV_BSHIFT)
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1993-06-12 14:58:17 +00:00
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/*
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* Mach derived conversion macros
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*/
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1998-10-13 08:24:45 +00:00
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#define trunc_page(x) ((x) & ~PAGE_MASK)
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#define round_page(x) (((x) + PAGE_MASK) & ~PAGE_MASK)
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1997-08-07 05:15:52 +00:00
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#define trunc_4mpage(x) ((unsigned)(x) & ~PDRMASK)
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#define round_4mpage(x) ((((unsigned)(x)) + PDRMASK) & ~PDRMASK)
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1994-05-25 09:21:21 +00:00
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1996-05-02 14:21:14 +00:00
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#define atop(x) ((unsigned)(x) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
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#define ptoa(x) ((unsigned)(x) << PAGE_SHIFT)
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VM system performance improvements from John Dyson and myself. The
following is a summary:
1) increased object cache back up to a more reasonable value.
2) removed old & bogus cruft from machdep.c (clearseg, copyseg,
physcopyseg, etc).
3) inlined many functions in pmap.c
4) changed "load_cr3(rcr3())" into tlbflush() and made tlbflush inline
assembly.
5) changed the way that modified pages are tracked - now vm_page struct
is kept updated directly - no more scanning page tables.
6) removed lots of unnecessary spl's
7) removed old unused functions from pmap.c
8) removed all use of page_size, page_shift, page_mask variables - replaced
with PAGE_ constants.
9) moved trunc/round_page, atop, ptoa, out of vm_param.h and into i386/
include/param.h, and optimized them.
10) numerous changes to sys/vm/ swap_pager, vnode_pager, pageout, fault
code to improve performance. LRU algorithm modified to be more
effective, read ahead/behind values tuned for better performance,
etc, etc...
1994-01-31 04:19:00 +00:00
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1996-05-02 14:21:14 +00:00
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#define i386_btop(x) ((unsigned)(x) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
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#define i386_ptob(x) ((unsigned)(x) << PAGE_SHIFT)
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1993-10-12 07:13:12 +00:00
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1999-02-19 19:34:49 +00:00
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#define pgtok(x) ((x) * (PAGE_SIZE / 1024))
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1994-09-18 22:05:22 +00:00
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#endif /* !_MACHINE_PARAM_H_ */
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