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freebsd-dev/sbin/gpt/gpt.h

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/* -> /*- for license.
2005-08-31 01:47:19 +00:00
/*-
Grab a snapshot of Marcel's gpt tool. This is still a work-in-progress but is useful to have handy. EFI GPT partitions are used instead of the fdisk+disklabel combination. They are pure 64 bit LBA, are fully extensible, support up to 16383 partitons per disk, etc.
2002-07-20 19:27:43 +00:00
* Copyright (c) 2002 Marcel Moolenaar
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* $FreeBSD$
*/
#ifndef _GPT_H_
#define _GPT_H_
Add byte swapping and UUID encoding/decoding to allow gpt to be compiled on big-endian machines. Obtained from: Dan Markarian <markarian at apple dot com>
2004-10-25 02:23:39 +00:00
#include <sys/endian.h>
#include <sys/gpt.h>
#include <uuid.h>
void le_uuid_dec(void const *, uuid_t *);
void le_uuid_enc(void *, uuid_t const *);
Move the duplicated logic of parsing partition types into a new function called parse_uuid().
2006-06-22 22:05:28 +00:00
int parse_uuid(const char *, uuid_t *);
Add byte swapping and UUID encoding/decoding to allow gpt to be compiled on big-endian machines. Obtained from: Dan Markarian <markarian at apple dot com>
2004-10-25 02:23:39 +00:00
o Add functionality to add a GPT partition, o Use DCE compliant UUID functions and provide local implementations if they don't exist, o Move dumping of the map to show.c and print the partition type, o Some cleanups and rearrangements. The default GPT partition type is UFS. When no starting block or size are specified, the tool will create a partition in the first free space it find (or that fits, depending on the size).
2002-10-27 03:23:05 +00:00
struct mbr_part {
uint8_t part_flag; /* bootstrap flags */
uint8_t part_shd; /* starting head */
uint8_t part_ssect; /* starting sector */
uint8_t part_scyl; /* starting cylinder */
uint8_t part_typ; /* partition type */
uint8_t part_ehd; /* end head */
uint8_t part_esect; /* end sector */
uint8_t part_ecyl; /* end cylinder */
uint16_t part_start_lo; /* absolute starting ... */
uint16_t part_start_hi; /* ... sector number */
uint16_t part_size_lo; /* partition size ... */
uint16_t part_size_hi; /* ... in sectors */
};
Grab a snapshot of Marcel's gpt tool. This is still a work-in-progress but is useful to have handy. EFI GPT partitions are used instead of the fdisk+disklabel combination. They are pure 64 bit LBA, are fully extensible, support up to 16383 partitons per disk, etc.
2002-07-20 19:27:43 +00:00
struct mbr {
uint16_t mbr_code[223];
o Add functionality to add a GPT partition, o Use DCE compliant UUID functions and provide local implementations if they don't exist, o Move dumping of the map to show.c and print the partition type, o Some cleanups and rearrangements. The default GPT partition type is UFS. When no starting block or size are specified, the tool will create a partition in the first free space it find (or that fits, depending on the size).
2002-10-27 03:23:05 +00:00
struct mbr_part mbr_part[4];
Grab a snapshot of Marcel's gpt tool. This is still a work-in-progress but is useful to have handy. EFI GPT partitions are used instead of the fdisk+disklabel combination. They are pure 64 bit LBA, are fully extensible, support up to 16383 partitons per disk, etc.
2002-07-20 19:27:43 +00:00
uint16_t mbr_sig;
#define MBR_SIG 0xAA55
};
- distinguish between the device name (what the user called it on the command line) and the device path (what we passed to open()). Use the former in diagnostics. - when adding or removing partitions, print a single line to stdout for each partition that was added or removed, indicating its name. - add an -a option to 'gpt remove' which must be explicitly specified to remove all partitions. Approved by: marcel (in prinicple) MFC after: 2 weeks
2005-04-24 20:08:29 +00:00
extern char *device_name;
Grab a snapshot of Marcel's gpt tool. This is still a work-in-progress but is useful to have handy. EFI GPT partitions are used instead of the fdisk+disklabel combination. They are pure 64 bit LBA, are fully extensible, support up to 16383 partitons per disk, etc.
2002-07-20 19:27:43 +00:00
extern off_t mediasz;
extern u_int parts;
extern u_int secsz;
extern int readonly, verbose;
uint32_t crc32(const void *, size_t);
First cut at support for booting a GPT labeled disk via the BIOS bootstrap on i386 and amd64 machines. The overall process is that /boot/pmbr lives in the PMBR (similar to /boot/mbr for MBR disks) and is responsible for locating and loading /boot/gptboot. /boot/gptboot is similar to /boot/boot except that it groks GPT rather than MBR + bsdlabel. Unlike /boot/boot, /boot/gptboot lives in its own dedicated GPT partition with a new "FreeBSD boot" type. This partition does not have a fixed size in that /boot/pmbr will load the entire partition into the lower 640k. However, it is limited in that it can only be 545k. That's still a lot better than the current 7.5k limit for boot2 on MBR. gptboot mostly acts just like boot2 in that it reads /boot.config and loads up /boot/loader. Some more details: - Include uuid_equal() and uuid_is_nil() in libstand. - Add a new 'boot' command to gpt(8) which makes a GPT disk bootable using /boot/pmbr and /boot/gptboot. Note that the disk must have some free space for the boot partition. - This required exposing the backend of the 'add' function as a gpt_add_part() function to the rest of gpt(8). 'boot' uses this to create a boot partition if needed. - Don't cripple cgbase() in the UFS boot code for /boot/gptboot so that it can handle a filesystem > 1.5 TB. - /boot/gptboot has a simple loader (gptldr) that doesn't do any I/O unlike boot1 since /boot/pmbr loads all of gptboot up front. The C portion of gptboot (gptboot.c) has been repocopied from boot2.c. The primary changes are to parse the GPT to find a root filesystem and to use 64-bit disk addresses. Currently gptboot assumes that the first UFS partition on the disk is the / filesystem, but this algorithm will likely be improved in the future. - Teach the biosdisk driver in /boot/loader to understand GPT tables. GPT partitions are identified as 'disk0pX:' (e.g. disk0p2:) which is similar to the /dev names the kernel uses (e.g. /dev/ad0p2). - Add a new "freebsd-boot" alias to g_part() for the new boot UUID. MFC after: 1 month Discussed with: marcel (some things might still change, but am committing what I have so far)
2007-10-24 21:33:00 +00:00
map_t *gpt_add_part(int, uuid_t, off_t, off_t, unsigned int *);
Grab a snapshot of Marcel's gpt tool. This is still a work-in-progress but is useful to have handy. EFI GPT partitions are used instead of the fdisk+disklabel combination. They are pure 64 bit LBA, are fully extensible, support up to 16383 partitons per disk, etc.
2002-07-20 19:27:43 +00:00
void gpt_close(int);
int gpt_open(const char *);
void* gpt_read(int, off_t, size_t);
int gpt_write(int, map_t *);
o Replace unicode16() by utf8_to_utf16(). o Introduce utf16_to_utf8(). o Add option -l to the show command to display the GPT label instead of the friendly partition type. o Add option -u to the show command to suppress the friendly output and print th raw UUIDs instead.
2005-08-31 05:40:41 +00:00
uint8_t *utf16_to_utf8(uint16_t *);
void utf8_to_utf16(const uint8_t *, uint16_t *, size_t);
Grab a snapshot of Marcel's gpt tool. This is still a work-in-progress but is useful to have handy. EFI GPT partitions are used instead of the fdisk+disklabel combination. They are pure 64 bit LBA, are fully extensible, support up to 16383 partitons per disk, etc.
2002-07-20 19:27:43 +00:00
o Add functionality to add a GPT partition, o Use DCE compliant UUID functions and provide local implementations if they don't exist, o Move dumping of the map to show.c and print the partition type, o Some cleanups and rearrangements. The default GPT partition type is UFS. When no starting block or size are specified, the tool will create a partition in the first free space it find (or that fits, depending on the size).
2002-10-27 03:23:05 +00:00
int cmd_add(int, char *[]);
First cut at support for booting a GPT labeled disk via the BIOS bootstrap on i386 and amd64 machines. The overall process is that /boot/pmbr lives in the PMBR (similar to /boot/mbr for MBR disks) and is responsible for locating and loading /boot/gptboot. /boot/gptboot is similar to /boot/boot except that it groks GPT rather than MBR + bsdlabel. Unlike /boot/boot, /boot/gptboot lives in its own dedicated GPT partition with a new "FreeBSD boot" type. This partition does not have a fixed size in that /boot/pmbr will load the entire partition into the lower 640k. However, it is limited in that it can only be 545k. That's still a lot better than the current 7.5k limit for boot2 on MBR. gptboot mostly acts just like boot2 in that it reads /boot.config and loads up /boot/loader. Some more details: - Include uuid_equal() and uuid_is_nil() in libstand. - Add a new 'boot' command to gpt(8) which makes a GPT disk bootable using /boot/pmbr and /boot/gptboot. Note that the disk must have some free space for the boot partition. - This required exposing the backend of the 'add' function as a gpt_add_part() function to the rest of gpt(8). 'boot' uses this to create a boot partition if needed. - Don't cripple cgbase() in the UFS boot code for /boot/gptboot so that it can handle a filesystem > 1.5 TB. - /boot/gptboot has a simple loader (gptldr) that doesn't do any I/O unlike boot1 since /boot/pmbr loads all of gptboot up front. The C portion of gptboot (gptboot.c) has been repocopied from boot2.c. The primary changes are to parse the GPT to find a root filesystem and to use 64-bit disk addresses. Currently gptboot assumes that the first UFS partition on the disk is the / filesystem, but this algorithm will likely be improved in the future. - Teach the biosdisk driver in /boot/loader to understand GPT tables. GPT partitions are identified as 'disk0pX:' (e.g. disk0p2:) which is similar to the /dev names the kernel uses (e.g. /dev/ad0p2). - Add a new "freebsd-boot" alias to g_part() for the new boot UUID. MFC after: 1 month Discussed with: marcel (some things might still change, but am committing what I have so far)
2007-10-24 21:33:00 +00:00
int cmd_boot(int, char *[]);
Add the functionality to create an (empty) GPT from scratch. The code is directly copied from migrate.c. The intend is to express migrate in terms of create and add. The functionality to add partitions is not yet there.
2002-10-25 05:23:08 +00:00
int cmd_create(int, char *[]);
Grab a snapshot of Marcel's gpt tool. This is still a work-in-progress but is useful to have handy. EFI GPT partitions are used instead of the fdisk+disklabel combination. They are pure 64 bit LBA, are fully extensible, support up to 16383 partitons per disk, etc.
2002-07-20 19:27:43 +00:00
int cmd_destroy(int, char *[]);
Add support for setting GPT partition labels. The partitions to be labeled are selected in the same way as with the remove command. Update the manpage to have the selection options described for the label command and referenced to it from the remove command. The label can be specified on the command line with the -l option or read from a file with the -f option. In both cases, the label is assumed to be encoded in UTF-8. PR: ia64/83124 MFC after: 1 week
2005-09-01 02:49:20 +00:00
int cmd_label(int, char *[]);
Grab a snapshot of Marcel's gpt tool. This is still a work-in-progress but is useful to have handy. EFI GPT partitions are used instead of the fdisk+disklabel combination. They are pure 64 bit LBA, are fully extensible, support up to 16383 partitons per disk, etc.
2002-07-20 19:27:43 +00:00
int cmd_migrate(int, char *[]);
int cmd_recover(int, char *[]);
Implement a remove command. The remove command iterates the GPT partitions and removes any that matches the pre-conditions. The options are the same for the add command and are used to select the partitions to remove. Currently the remove command without any options deletes all GPT partitions. This is rather harmful and will need anti-footshooting measures.
2004-08-07 07:41:37 +00:00
int cmd_remove(int, char *[]);
Grab a snapshot of Marcel's gpt tool. This is still a work-in-progress but is useful to have handy. EFI GPT partitions are used instead of the fdisk+disklabel combination. They are pure 64 bit LBA, are fully extensible, support up to 16383 partitons per disk, etc.
2002-07-20 19:27:43 +00:00
int cmd_show(int, char *[]);
#endif /* _GPT_H_ */
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