freebsd-dev/sys/rpc/auth_unix.c

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Add the new kernel-mode NFS Lock Manager. To use it instead of the user-mode lock manager, build a kernel with the NFSLOCKD option and add '-k' to 'rpc_lockd_flags' in rc.conf. Highlights include: * Thread-safe kernel RPC client - many threads can use the same RPC client handle safely with replies being de-multiplexed at the socket upcall (typically driven directly by the NIC interrupt) and handed off to whichever thread matches the reply. For UDP sockets, many RPC clients can share the same socket. This allows the use of a single privileged UDP port number to talk to an arbitrary number of remote hosts. * Single-threaded kernel RPC server. Adding support for multi-threaded server would be relatively straightforward and would follow approximately the Solaris KPI. A single thread should be sufficient for the NLM since it should rarely block in normal operation. * Kernel mode NLM server supporting cancel requests and granted callbacks. I've tested the NLM server reasonably extensively - it passes both my own tests and the NFS Connectathon locking tests running on Solaris, Mac OS X and Ubuntu Linux. * Userland NLM client supported. While the NLM server doesn't have support for the local NFS client's locking needs, it does have to field async replies and granted callbacks from remote NLMs that the local client has contacted. We relay these replies to the userland rpc.lockd over a local domain RPC socket. * Robust deadlock detection for the local lock manager. In particular it will detect deadlocks caused by a lock request that covers more than one blocking request. As required by the NLM protocol, all deadlock detection happens synchronously - a user is guaranteed that if a lock request isn't rejected immediately, the lock will eventually be granted. The old system allowed for a 'deferred deadlock' condition where a blocked lock request could wake up and find that some other deadlock-causing lock owner had beaten them to the lock. * Since both local and remote locks are managed by the same kernel locking code, local and remote processes can safely use file locks for mutual exclusion. Local processes have no fairness advantage compared to remote processes when contending to lock a region that has just been unlocked - the local lock manager enforces a strict first-come first-served model for both local and remote lockers. Sponsored by: Isilon Systems PR: 95247 107555 115524 116679 MFC after: 2 weeks
2008-03-26 15:23:12 +00:00
/* $NetBSD: auth_unix.c,v 1.18 2000/07/06 03:03:30 christos Exp $ */
/*
* Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
* unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
* media and as a part of the software program in whole or part. Users
* may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
* to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
* program developed by the user.
*
* SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
* WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
* PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
*
* Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
* part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
* modification or enhancement.
*
* SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
* INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
* OR ANY PART THEREOF.
*
* In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
* or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
* Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
*
* Sun Microsystems, Inc.
* 2550 Garcia Avenue
* Mountain View, California 94043
*/
#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
static char *sccsid2 = "@(#)auth_unix.c 1.19 87/08/11 Copyr 1984 Sun Micro";
static char *sccsid = "@(#)auth_unix.c 2.2 88/08/01 4.0 RPCSRC";
#endif
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
/*
* auth_unix.c, Implements UNIX style authentication parameters.
*
* Copyright (C) 1984, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
*
* The system is very weak. The client uses no encryption for it's
* credentials and only sends null verifiers. The server sends backs
* null verifiers or optionally a verifier that suggests a new short hand
* for the credentials.
*
*/
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/lock.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/mutex.h>
#include <sys/ucred.h>
#include <rpc/types.h>
#include <rpc/xdr.h>
#include <rpc/auth.h>
#include <rpc/rpc_com.h>
Add the new kernel-mode NFS Lock Manager. To use it instead of the user-mode lock manager, build a kernel with the NFSLOCKD option and add '-k' to 'rpc_lockd_flags' in rc.conf. Highlights include: * Thread-safe kernel RPC client - many threads can use the same RPC client handle safely with replies being de-multiplexed at the socket upcall (typically driven directly by the NIC interrupt) and handed off to whichever thread matches the reply. For UDP sockets, many RPC clients can share the same socket. This allows the use of a single privileged UDP port number to talk to an arbitrary number of remote hosts. * Single-threaded kernel RPC server. Adding support for multi-threaded server would be relatively straightforward and would follow approximately the Solaris KPI. A single thread should be sufficient for the NLM since it should rarely block in normal operation. * Kernel mode NLM server supporting cancel requests and granted callbacks. I've tested the NLM server reasonably extensively - it passes both my own tests and the NFS Connectathon locking tests running on Solaris, Mac OS X and Ubuntu Linux. * Userland NLM client supported. While the NLM server doesn't have support for the local NFS client's locking needs, it does have to field async replies and granted callbacks from remote NLMs that the local client has contacted. We relay these replies to the userland rpc.lockd over a local domain RPC socket. * Robust deadlock detection for the local lock manager. In particular it will detect deadlocks caused by a lock request that covers more than one blocking request. As required by the NLM protocol, all deadlock detection happens synchronously - a user is guaranteed that if a lock request isn't rejected immediately, the lock will eventually be granted. The old system allowed for a 'deferred deadlock' condition where a blocked lock request could wake up and find that some other deadlock-causing lock owner had beaten them to the lock. * Since both local and remote locks are managed by the same kernel locking code, local and remote processes can safely use file locks for mutual exclusion. Local processes have no fairness advantage compared to remote processes when contending to lock a region that has just been unlocked - the local lock manager enforces a strict first-come first-served model for both local and remote lockers. Sponsored by: Isilon Systems PR: 95247 107555 115524 116679 MFC after: 2 weeks
2008-03-26 15:23:12 +00:00
/* auth_unix.c */
static void authunix_nextverf (AUTH *);
static bool_t authunix_marshal (AUTH *, XDR *);
static bool_t authunix_validate (AUTH *, struct opaque_auth *);
static bool_t authunix_refresh (AUTH *, void *);
static void authunix_destroy (AUTH *);
static void marshal_new_auth (AUTH *);
static struct auth_ops authunix_ops = {
.ah_nextverf = authunix_nextverf,
.ah_marshal = authunix_marshal,
.ah_validate = authunix_validate,
.ah_refresh = authunix_refresh,
.ah_destroy = authunix_destroy
};
/*
* This struct is pointed to by the ah_private field of an auth_handle.
*/
struct audata {
struct opaque_auth au_origcred; /* original credentials */
struct opaque_auth au_shcred; /* short hand cred */
u_long au_shfaults; /* short hand cache faults */
char au_marshed[MAX_AUTH_BYTES];
u_int au_mpos; /* xdr pos at end of marshed */
};
#define AUTH_PRIVATE(auth) ((struct audata *)auth->ah_private)
/*
* Create a unix style authenticator.
* Returns an auth handle with the given stuff in it.
*/
AUTH *
authunix_create(struct ucred *cred)
{
struct xucred xcr;
char mymem[MAX_AUTH_BYTES];
XDR xdrs;
AUTH *auth;
struct audata *au;
struct timeval now;
uint32_t time;
int len;
/*
* Allocate and set up auth handle
*/
au = NULL;
auth = mem_alloc(sizeof(*auth));
#ifndef _KERNEL
if (auth == NULL) {
printf("authunix_create: out of memory");
goto cleanup_authunix_create;
}
#endif
au = mem_alloc(sizeof(*au));
#ifndef _KERNEL
if (au == NULL) {
printf("authunix_create: out of memory");
goto cleanup_authunix_create;
}
#endif
auth->ah_ops = &authunix_ops;
auth->ah_private = (caddr_t)au;
auth->ah_verf = au->au_shcred = _null_auth;
au->au_shfaults = 0;
au->au_origcred.oa_base = NULL;
getmicrotime(&now);
time = now.tv_sec;
/*
* Serialize the parameters into origcred
*/
xdrmem_create(&xdrs, mymem, MAX_AUTH_BYTES, XDR_ENCODE);
cru2x(cred, &xcr);
if (! xdr_authunix_parms(&xdrs, &time, &xcr))
panic("authunix_create: failed to encode creds");
au->au_origcred.oa_length = len = XDR_GETPOS(&xdrs);
au->au_origcred.oa_flavor = AUTH_UNIX;
#ifdef _KERNEL
au->au_origcred.oa_base = mem_alloc((u_int) len);
#else
if ((au->au_origcred.oa_base = mem_alloc((u_int) len)) == NULL) {
printf("authunix_create: out of memory");
goto cleanup_authunix_create;
}
#endif
memcpy(au->au_origcred.oa_base, mymem, (size_t)len);
/*
* set auth handle to reflect new cred.
*/
auth->ah_cred = au->au_origcred;
marshal_new_auth(auth);
return (auth);
#ifndef _KERNEL
cleanup_authunix_create:
if (auth)
mem_free(auth, sizeof(*auth));
if (au) {
if (au->au_origcred.oa_base)
mem_free(au->au_origcred.oa_base, (u_int)len);
mem_free(au, sizeof(*au));
}
return (NULL);
#endif
}
/*
* authunix operations
*/
/* ARGSUSED */
static void
authunix_nextverf(AUTH *auth)
{
/* no action necessary */
}
static bool_t
authunix_marshal(AUTH *auth, XDR *xdrs)
{
struct audata *au;
au = AUTH_PRIVATE(auth);
return (XDR_PUTBYTES(xdrs, au->au_marshed, au->au_mpos));
}
static bool_t
authunix_validate(AUTH *auth, struct opaque_auth *verf)
{
struct audata *au;
XDR xdrs;
if (verf->oa_flavor == AUTH_SHORT) {
au = AUTH_PRIVATE(auth);
xdrmem_create(&xdrs, verf->oa_base, verf->oa_length,
XDR_DECODE);
if (au->au_shcred.oa_base != NULL) {
mem_free(au->au_shcred.oa_base,
au->au_shcred.oa_length);
au->au_shcred.oa_base = NULL;
}
if (xdr_opaque_auth(&xdrs, &au->au_shcred)) {
auth->ah_cred = au->au_shcred;
} else {
xdrs.x_op = XDR_FREE;
(void)xdr_opaque_auth(&xdrs, &au->au_shcred);
au->au_shcred.oa_base = NULL;
auth->ah_cred = au->au_origcred;
}
marshal_new_auth(auth);
}
return (TRUE);
}
static bool_t
authunix_refresh(AUTH *auth, void *dummy)
{
struct audata *au = AUTH_PRIVATE(auth);
struct xucred xcr;
uint32_t time;
struct timeval now;
XDR xdrs;
int stat;
if (auth->ah_cred.oa_base == au->au_origcred.oa_base) {
/* there is no hope. Punt */
return (FALSE);
}
au->au_shfaults ++;
/* first deserialize the creds back into a struct ucred */
xdrmem_create(&xdrs, au->au_origcred.oa_base,
au->au_origcred.oa_length, XDR_DECODE);
stat = xdr_authunix_parms(&xdrs, &time, &xcr);
if (! stat)
goto done;
/* update the time and serialize in place */
getmicrotime(&now);
time = now.tv_sec;
xdrs.x_op = XDR_ENCODE;
XDR_SETPOS(&xdrs, 0);
stat = xdr_authunix_parms(&xdrs, &time, &xcr);
if (! stat)
goto done;
auth->ah_cred = au->au_origcred;
marshal_new_auth(auth);
done:
XDR_DESTROY(&xdrs);
return (stat);
}
static void
authunix_destroy(AUTH *auth)
{
struct audata *au;
au = AUTH_PRIVATE(auth);
mem_free(au->au_origcred.oa_base, au->au_origcred.oa_length);
if (au->au_shcred.oa_base != NULL)
mem_free(au->au_shcred.oa_base, au->au_shcred.oa_length);
mem_free(auth->ah_private, sizeof(struct audata));
if (auth->ah_verf.oa_base != NULL)
mem_free(auth->ah_verf.oa_base, auth->ah_verf.oa_length);
mem_free(auth, sizeof(*auth));
}
/*
* Marshals (pre-serializes) an auth struct.
* sets private data, au_marshed and au_mpos
*/
static void
marshal_new_auth(AUTH *auth)
{
XDR xdr_stream;
XDR *xdrs = &xdr_stream;
struct audata *au;
au = AUTH_PRIVATE(auth);
xdrmem_create(xdrs, au->au_marshed, MAX_AUTH_BYTES, XDR_ENCODE);
if ((! xdr_opaque_auth(xdrs, &(auth->ah_cred))) ||
(! xdr_opaque_auth(xdrs, &(auth->ah_verf))))
printf("auth_none.c - Fatal marshalling problem");
else
au->au_mpos = XDR_GETPOS(xdrs);
XDR_DESTROY(xdrs);
}