freebsd-dev/usr.bin/killall/killall.c

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/*-
* Copyright (c) 2000 Peter Wemm <peter@FreeBSD.org>
* Copyright (c) 2000 Paul Saab <ps@FreeBSD.org>
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
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#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/jail.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/uio.h>
#include <sys/user.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <jail.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <regex.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <locale.h>
static void __dead2
usage(void)
{
fprintf(stderr, "usage: killall [-delmsqvz] [-help] [-I] [-j jail]\n");
fprintf(stderr,
" [-u user] [-t tty] [-c cmd] [-SIGNAL] [cmd]...\n");
fprintf(stderr, "At least one option or argument to specify processes must be given.\n");
exit(1);
}
static void
printsig(FILE *fp)
{
const char *const * p;
int cnt;
int offset = 0;
for (cnt = NSIG, p = sys_signame + 1; --cnt; ++p) {
offset += fprintf(fp, "%s ", *p);
if (offset >= 75 && cnt > 1) {
offset = 0;
fprintf(fp, "\n");
}
}
fprintf(fp, "\n");
}
static void
nosig(char *name)
{
warnx("unknown signal %s; valid signals:", name);
printsig(stderr);
exit(1);
}
int
main(int ac, char **av)
{
char **saved_av;
struct kinfo_proc *procs, *newprocs;
struct stat sb;
struct passwd *pw;
regex_t rgx;
regmatch_t pmatch;
int i, j, ch;
char buf[256];
char first;
char *user = NULL;
char *tty = NULL;
char *cmd = NULL;
int qflag = 0;
int vflag = 0;
int sflag = 0;
int dflag = 0;
int eflag = 0;
int Iflag = 0;
int jflag = 0;
int mflag = 0;
int zflag = 0;
uid_t uid = 0;
dev_t tdev = 0;
pid_t mypid;
char thiscmd[MAXCOMLEN + 1];
pid_t thispid;
uid_t thisuid;
dev_t thistdev;
int sig = SIGTERM;
const char *const *p;
char *ep;
int errors = 0;
int jid;
int mib[4];
size_t miblen;
int st, nprocs;
size_t size;
int matched;
int killed = 0;
setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
av++;
ac--;
while (ac > 0) {
if (strcmp(*av, "-l") == 0) {
printsig(stdout);
exit(0);
}
if (strcmp(*av, "-help") == 0)
usage();
if (**av == '-') {
++*av;
switch (**av) {
case 'j':
++*av;
if (**av == '\0') {
++av;
--ac;
}
jflag++;
if (*av == NULL)
errx(1, "must specify jail");
jid = jail_getid(*av);
if (jid < 0)
errx(1, "%s", jail_errmsg);
if (jail_attach(jid) == -1)
err(1, "jail_attach(%d)", jid);
break;
case 'u':
++*av;
if (**av == '\0') {
++av;
--ac;
}
if (*av == NULL)
errx(1, "must specify user");
user = *av;
break;
case 't':
++*av;
if (**av == '\0') {
++av;
--ac;
}
if (*av == NULL)
errx(1, "must specify tty");
tty = *av;
break;
case 'c':
++*av;
if (**av == '\0') {
++av;
--ac;
}
if (*av == NULL)
errx(1, "must specify procname");
cmd = *av;
break;
case 'q':
qflag++;
break;
case 'v':
vflag++;
break;
case 's':
sflag++;
break;
case 'd':
dflag++;
break;
case 'e':
eflag++;
break;
case 'm':
mflag++;
break;
case 'z':
zflag++;
break;
default:
saved_av = av;
if (isalpha((unsigned char)**av)) {
if (strncasecmp(*av, "SIG", 3) == 0)
*av += 3;
for (sig = NSIG, p = sys_signame + 1;
--sig; ++p)
if (strcasecmp(*p, *av) == 0) {
sig = p - sys_signame;
break;
}
if (!sig) {
if (**saved_av == 'I') {
av = saved_av;
Iflag = 1;
break;
} else
nosig(*av);
}
} else if (isdigit((unsigned char)**av)) {
sig = strtol(*av, &ep, 10);
if (!*av || *ep)
errx(1, "illegal signal number: %s", *av);
if (sig < 0 || sig >= NSIG)
nosig(*av);
} else
nosig(*av);
}
++av;
--ac;
} else {
break;
}
}
if (user == NULL && tty == NULL && cmd == NULL && !jflag && ac == 0)
usage();
if (tty) {
if (strncmp(tty, "/dev/", 5) == 0)
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s", tty);
else if (strncmp(tty, "tty", 3) == 0)
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "/dev/%s", tty);
else
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "/dev/tty%s", tty);
if (stat(buf, &sb) < 0)
err(1, "stat(%s)", buf);
if (!S_ISCHR(sb.st_mode))
errx(1, "%s: not a character device", buf);
tdev = sb.st_rdev;
if (dflag)
printf("ttydev:0x%jx\n", (uintmax_t)tdev);
}
if (user) {
uid = strtol(user, &ep, 10);
if (*user == '\0' || *ep != '\0') { /* was it a number? */
pw = getpwnam(user);
if (pw == NULL)
errx(1, "user %s does not exist", user);
uid = pw->pw_uid;
if (dflag)
printf("uid:%d\n", uid);
}
} else {
uid = getuid();
if (uid != 0) {
pw = getpwuid(uid);
if (pw)
user = pw->pw_name;
if (dflag)
printf("uid:%d\n", uid);
}
}
size = 0;
mib[0] = CTL_KERN;
mib[1] = KERN_PROC;
if (user) {
mib[2] = eflag ? KERN_PROC_UID : KERN_PROC_RUID;
mib[3] = uid;
miblen = 4;
} else if (tty) {
mib[2] = KERN_PROC_TTY;
mib[3] = tdev;
miblen = 4;
} else {
mib[2] = KERN_PROC_PROC;
mib[3] = 0;
miblen = 3;
}
procs = NULL;
st = sysctl(mib, miblen, NULL, &size, NULL, 0);
do {
size += size / 10;
newprocs = realloc(procs, size);
if (newprocs == NULL) {
free(procs);
err(1, "could not reallocate memory");
}
procs = newprocs;
st = sysctl(mib, miblen, procs, &size, NULL, 0);
} while (st == -1 && errno == ENOMEM);
if (st == -1)
err(1, "could not sysctl(KERN_PROC)");
if (size % sizeof(struct kinfo_proc) != 0) {
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fprintf(stderr, "proc size mismatch (%zu total, %zu chunks)\n",
size, sizeof(struct kinfo_proc));
fprintf(stderr, "userland out of sync with kernel\n");
exit(1);
}
nprocs = size / sizeof(struct kinfo_proc);
if (dflag)
printf("nprocs %d\n", nprocs);
mypid = getpid();
for (i = 0; i < nprocs; i++) {
if (procs[i].ki_stat == SZOMB && !zflag)
continue;
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thispid = procs[i].ki_pid;
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strlcpy(thiscmd, procs[i].ki_comm, sizeof(thiscmd));
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thistdev = procs[i].ki_tdev;
if (eflag)
thisuid = procs[i].ki_uid; /* effective uid */
else
thisuid = procs[i].ki_ruid; /* real uid */
if (thispid == mypid)
continue;
matched = 1;
if (user) {
if (thisuid != uid)
matched = 0;
}
if (tty) {
if (thistdev != tdev)
matched = 0;
}
if (cmd) {
if (mflag) {
if (regcomp(&rgx, cmd,
REG_EXTENDED|REG_NOSUB) != 0) {
mflag = 0;
warnx("%s: illegal regexp", cmd);
}
}
if (mflag) {
pmatch.rm_so = 0;
pmatch.rm_eo = strlen(thiscmd);
if (regexec(&rgx, thiscmd, 0, &pmatch,
REG_STARTEND) != 0)
matched = 0;
regfree(&rgx);
} else {
if (strncmp(thiscmd, cmd, MAXCOMLEN) != 0)
matched = 0;
}
}
if (jflag && thispid == getpid())
matched = 0;
if (matched == 0)
continue;
if (ac > 0)
matched = 0;
for (j = 0; j < ac; j++) {
if (mflag) {
if (regcomp(&rgx, av[j],
REG_EXTENDED|REG_NOSUB) != 0) {
mflag = 0;
warnx("%s: illegal regexp", av[j]);
}
}
if (mflag) {
pmatch.rm_so = 0;
pmatch.rm_eo = strlen(thiscmd);
if (regexec(&rgx, thiscmd, 0, &pmatch,
REG_STARTEND) == 0)
matched = 1;
regfree(&rgx);
} else {
if (strcmp(thiscmd, av[j]) == 0)
matched = 1;
}
if (matched)
break;
}
if (matched != 0 && Iflag) {
printf("Send signal %d to %s (pid %d uid %d)? ",
sig, thiscmd, thispid, thisuid);
fflush(stdout);
first = ch = getchar();
while (ch != '\n' && ch != EOF)
ch = getchar();
if (first != 'y' && first != 'Y')
matched = 0;
}
if (matched == 0)
continue;
if (dflag)
printf("sig:%d, cmd:%s, pid:%d, dev:0x%jx uid:%d\n",
sig, thiscmd, thispid, (uintmax_t)thistdev,
thisuid);
if (vflag || sflag)
printf("kill -%s %d\n", sys_signame[sig], thispid);
killed++;
if (!dflag && !sflag) {
if (kill(thispid, sig) < 0 /* && errno != ESRCH */ ) {
warn("warning: kill -%s %d",
sys_signame[sig], thispid);
errors = 1;
}
}
}
if (killed == 0) {
if (!qflag)
fprintf(stderr, "No matching processes %swere found\n",
getuid() != 0 ? "belonging to you " : "");
errors = 1;
}
exit(errors);
}