freebsd-dev/sys/isa/fdc.h

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/*-
* Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* from: @(#)fd.c 7.4 (Berkeley) 5/25/91
Fixed error handling: - Call isa_dmadone() whenever necessary to stop DMA and/or free bounce buffers. Undead DMA corrupted the malloc freelist fairly consistently in the following configuration: SLICE kernel, 2 floppy drives, no disk in fd0, disk in fd1. - Don't call fdc_reset() from fd_timeout(). Doing so gave an "extra" interrupt which was usually misinterpreted as being for completion of the next FDC command; the interrupt for completion of the next FDC command was then usually misinterpreted... There were further complications for interrupts latched by the soft-spl mechanism so that they were delivered after all the h/w interrupts went away. This caused at least wrong head settle delays and may be why the FreeBSD floppy driver seems to munch floppies more than most floppy drivers. The reset was unnecessary anyway in cases that didn't have the bug described next, since is was repeated a little later for the IOTIMEDOUT state. The state machine has complications to handle resets correctly, so just use it. - Don't call retrier() from fd_timeout(). The IOTIMEDOUT state needs to be processed next, and it isn't valid to set to that state if retrier() has aborted the current transfer. Doing so caused null pointer panics after the previous bug was fixed. Improved error handling: - If an i/o is aborted, arrange to reset in the state machine before doing the next i/o. New fdc flag for this. This fixes spurious warnings and lengthy busy-waiting for the next i/o. - Split STARTRECAL into RESETCOMPLETE and STARTRECAL and only check for the results from reset if we actually reset. This fixes spurious warnings for other paths to STARTRECAL. [Oops, it may break reset handling for motor-off resets.] Cleanups in fd_timeout(): - Renamed to fd_iotimeout() to make it clearer that it is only used for i/o. - Don't handle the bp == 0 case. This case can't happen for i/o. - Don't check for controller-busy. We know it must be. - Don't print anything. retrier() already prints too much for normal errors. - Fudge the state differently so that the state machine advances fdc->retry and the status is invalid (perhaps this should fudge a valid state like the one for WP). - Style fixes.
1998-07-29 13:00:42 +00:00
* $Id: fdc.h,v 1.10 1998/07/11 06:35:39 bde Exp $
*
*/
enum fdc_type
{
FDC_NE765, FDC_I82077, FDC_NE72065, FDC_UNKNOWN = -1
};
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/***********************************************************************\
* Per controller structure. *
\***********************************************************************/
struct fdc_data
{
int fdcu; /* our unit number */
int baseport;
int dmachan;
int flags;
#define FDC_ATTACHED 0x01
#define FDC_HASFTAPE 0x02
#define FDC_TAPE_BUSY 0x04
#define FDC_STAT_VALID 0x08
#define FDC_HAS_FIFO 0x10
Fixed error handling: - Call isa_dmadone() whenever necessary to stop DMA and/or free bounce buffers. Undead DMA corrupted the malloc freelist fairly consistently in the following configuration: SLICE kernel, 2 floppy drives, no disk in fd0, disk in fd1. - Don't call fdc_reset() from fd_timeout(). Doing so gave an "extra" interrupt which was usually misinterpreted as being for completion of the next FDC command; the interrupt for completion of the next FDC command was then usually misinterpreted... There were further complications for interrupts latched by the soft-spl mechanism so that they were delivered after all the h/w interrupts went away. This caused at least wrong head settle delays and may be why the FreeBSD floppy driver seems to munch floppies more than most floppy drivers. The reset was unnecessary anyway in cases that didn't have the bug described next, since is was repeated a little later for the IOTIMEDOUT state. The state machine has complications to handle resets correctly, so just use it. - Don't call retrier() from fd_timeout(). The IOTIMEDOUT state needs to be processed next, and it isn't valid to set to that state if retrier() has aborted the current transfer. Doing so caused null pointer panics after the previous bug was fixed. Improved error handling: - If an i/o is aborted, arrange to reset in the state machine before doing the next i/o. New fdc flag for this. This fixes spurious warnings and lengthy busy-waiting for the next i/o. - Split STARTRECAL into RESETCOMPLETE and STARTRECAL and only check for the results from reset if we actually reset. This fixes spurious warnings for other paths to STARTRECAL. [Oops, it may break reset handling for motor-off resets.] Cleanups in fd_timeout(): - Renamed to fd_iotimeout() to make it clearer that it is only used for i/o. - Don't handle the bp == 0 case. This case can't happen for i/o. - Don't check for controller-busy. We know it must be. - Don't print anything. retrier() already prints too much for normal errors. - Fudge the state differently so that the state machine advances fdc->retry and the status is invalid (perhaps this should fudge a valid state like the one for WP). - Style fixes.
1998-07-29 13:00:42 +00:00
#define FDC_NEEDS_RESET 0x20
1994-02-07 22:12:45 +00:00
struct fd_data *fd;
Updated driver to the 1.1.5 version: date: 1994/05/22 12:35:38; author: joerg; state: Exp; lines: +6 -6 First round of floppy changes. Try making `fd' more robust. New features: . ioctl command for setting the drive type (density etc.); restricted to the super-user . ioctl for getting/seting `drive options'; currently only option is FDOPT_NORETRY: inhibit the usual retries; used when verifying a newly formatted track Fixes: . function prototypes . made all internal functions `static' . cleaned up & corrected .h files . restructured, to make the chaotic function sequence more rational . compiled with -Wall, and cleared all warnings . introduced a mirror for the (write-only) `digital output register', to avoid the current kludge . device probing completed by seeking/recalibrating, and looking for track 0 being found . holding the controller down in reset state while it is idle (and thus saving allot of headaches) . make requests fail that are not a multiple of the (physical) sector size . removed the fixed physical sector size (512 bytes), allowing for any size the controller could handle (128/256/512/1024 bytes) . replaced some silly messages . fixed the TRACE* macro usage, debugging reports should be complete now again (debugging output is HUGE! though) . removed fd_timeout for SEEK command; seeks are always reported by the controller to succeed, since the `success' only refers to the controller's idea of success - there is no hardware line to tell about the seek end (other than the `track 0' line) . catch SENSEI's that report about a `terminated due to READY changed' status - could happen after a controller reset . converted ``hz / <something>'' divide operations to divisors that are powers of two, so gcc can optimize them into shifts . write/format operations are checked against a write-protected medium now *prior* starting the operation . error reports of `invalid command' and `wrong cylinder' will cause shortcuts in the retrier() now . fixed a bug in the retrier() causing bogus block numbers to be reported . fdformat() does care for errors now Known Bugs: . no attempts have been made (yet) to improve the performance . sometimes, bogus ``seek/recalib failed'' messages are logged; this is still a bug in the driver, but it's not harmful since it's usually caught by the retrier() Reviewed by: Submitted by: Obtained from:
1994-09-17 16:56:10 +00:00
int fdu; /* the active drive */
int state;
int retry;
int fdout; /* mirror of the w/o digital output reg */
u_int status[7]; /* copy of the registers */
enum fdc_type fdct; /* chip version of FDC */
int fdc_errs; /* number of logged errors */
struct buf_queue_head head; /* Head of buf chain */
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};
/***********************************************************************\
* Throughout this file the following conventions will be used: *
* fd is a pointer to the fd_data struct for the drive in question *
* fdc is a pointer to the fdc_data struct for the controller *
* fdu is the floppy drive unit number *
* fdcu is the floppy controller unit number *
* fdsu is the floppy drive unit number on that controller. (sub-unit) *
\***********************************************************************/
typedef int fdu_t;
typedef int fdcu_t;
typedef int fdsu_t;
typedef struct fd_data *fd_p;
typedef struct fdc_data *fdc_p;
typedef enum fdc_type fdc_t;
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#define FDUNIT(s) (((s)>>6)&03)
#define FDTYPE(s) ((s)&077)