freebsd-dev/contrib/dma/base64.c

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/*
* Copyright (c) 1995-2001 Kungliga Tekniska H<EFBFBD>gskolan
* (Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden).
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* 3. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "dma.h"
static char base64_chars[] =
"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";
static int
pos(char c)
{
char *p;
for (p = base64_chars; *p; p++)
if (*p == c)
return p - base64_chars;
return -1;
}
int
base64_encode(const void *data, int size, char **str)
{
char *s, *p;
int i;
int c;
const unsigned char *q;
p = s = (char *) malloc(size * 4 / 3 + 4);
if (p == NULL)
return -1;
q = (const unsigned char *) data;
i = 0;
for (i = 0; i < size;) {
c = q[i++];
c *= 256;
if (i < size)
c += q[i];
i++;
c *= 256;
if (i < size)
c += q[i];
i++;
p[0] = base64_chars[(c & 0x00fc0000) >> 18];
p[1] = base64_chars[(c & 0x0003f000) >> 12];
p[2] = base64_chars[(c & 0x00000fc0) >> 6];
p[3] = base64_chars[(c & 0x0000003f) >> 0];
if (i > size)
p[3] = '=';
if (i > size + 1)
p[2] = '=';
p += 4;
}
*p = 0;
*str = s;
return strlen(s);
}
#define DECODE_ERROR 0xffffffff
static unsigned int
token_decode(const char *token)
{
int i;
unsigned int val = 0;
int marker = 0;
if (strlen(token) < 4)
return DECODE_ERROR;
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
val *= 64;
if (token[i] == '=')
marker++;
else if (marker > 0)
return DECODE_ERROR;
else
val += pos(token[i]);
}
if (marker > 2)
return DECODE_ERROR;
return (marker << 24) | val;
}
int
base64_decode(const char *str, void *data)
{
const char *p;
unsigned char *q;
q = data;
for (p = str; *p && (*p == '=' || strchr(base64_chars, *p)); p += 4) {
unsigned int val = token_decode(p);
unsigned int marker = (val >> 24) & 0xff;
if (val == DECODE_ERROR)
return -1;
*q++ = (val >> 16) & 0xff;
if (marker < 2)
*q++ = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
if (marker < 1)
*q++ = val & 0xff;
}
return q - (unsigned char *) data;
}