freebsd-dev/sys/compat/ndis/subr_hal.c

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/*-
Commit the first cut of Project Evil, also known as the NDISulator. Yes, it's what you think it is. Yes, you should run away now. This is a special compatibility module for allowing Windows NDIS miniport network drivers to be used with FreeBSD/x86. This provides _binary_ NDIS compatibility (not source): you can run NDIS driver code, but you can't build it. There are three main parts: sys/compat/ndis: the NDIS compat API, which provides binary compatibility functions for many routines in NDIS.SYS, HAL.dll and ntoskrnl.exe in Windows (these are the three modules that most NDIS miniport drivers use). The compat module also contains a small PE relocator/dynalinker which relocates the Windows .SYS image and then patches in our native routines. sys/dev/if_ndis: the if_ndis driver wrapper. This module makes use of the ndis compat API and can be compiled with a specially prepared binary image file (ndis_driver_data.h) containing the Windows .SYS image and registry key information parsed out of the accompanying .INF file. Once if_ndis.ko is built, it can be loaded and unloaded just like a native FreeBSD kenrel module. usr.sbin/ndiscvt: a special utility that converts foo.sys and foo.inf into an ndis_driver_data.h file that can be compiled into if_ndis.o. Contains an .inf file parser graciously provided by Matt Dodd (and mercilessly hacked upon by me) that strips out device ID info and registry key info from a .INF file and packages it up with a binary image array. The ndiscvt(8) utility also does some manipulation of the segments within the .sys file to make life easier for the kernel loader. (Doing the manipulation here saves the kernel code from having to move things around later, which would waste memory.) ndiscvt is only built for the i386 arch. Only files.i386 has been updated, and none of this is turned on in GENERIC. It should probably work on pc98. I have no idea about amd64 or ia64 at this point. This is still a work in progress. I estimate it's about %85 done, but I want it under CVS control so I can track subsequent changes. It has been tested with exactly three drivers: the LinkSys LNE100TX v4 driver (Lne100v4.sys), the sample Intel 82559 driver from the Windows DDK (e100bex.sys) and the Broadcom BCM43xx wireless driver (bcmwl5.sys). It still needs to have a net80211 stuff added to it. To use it, you would do something like this: # cd /sys/modules/ndis # make; make load # cd /sys/modules/if_ndis # ndiscvt -i /path/to/foo.inf -s /path/to/foo.sys -o ndis_driver_data.h # make; make load # sysctl -a | grep ndis All registry keys are mapped to sysctl nodes. Sometimes drivers refer to registry keys that aren't mentioned in foo.inf. If this happens, the NDIS API module creates sysctl nodes for these keys on the fly so you can tweak them. An example usage of the Broadcom wireless driver would be: # sysctl hw.ndis0.EnableAutoConnect=1 # sysctl hw.ndis0.SSID="MY_SSID" # sysctl hw.ndis0.NetworkType=0 (0 for bss, 1 for adhoc) # ifconfig ndis0 <my ipaddr> netmask 0xffffff00 up Things to be done: - get rid of debug messages - add in ndis80211 support - defer transmissions until after a status update with NDIS_STATUS_CONNECTED occurs - Create smarter lookaside list support - Split off if_ndis_pci.c and if_ndis_pccard.c attachments - Make sure PCMCIA support works - Fix ndiscvt to properly parse PCMCIA device IDs from INF files - write ndisapi.9 man page
2003-12-11 22:34:37 +00:00
* Copyright (c) 2003
* Bill Paul <wpaul@windriver.com>. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
* 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
* BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
* THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/errno.h>
#include <sys/callout.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/lock.h>
#include <sys/mutex.h>
Continue my efforts to imitate Windows as closely as possible by attempting to duplicate Windows spinlocks. Windows spinlocks differ from FreeBSD spinlocks in the way they block preemption. FreeBSD spinlocks use critical_enter(), which masks off _all_ interrupts. This prevents any other threads from being scheduled, but it also prevents ISRs from running. In Windows, preemption is achieved by raising the processor IRQL to DISPATCH_LEVEL, which prevents other threads from preempting you, but does _not_ prevent device ISRs from running. (This is essentially what Solaris calls dispatcher locks.) The Windows spinlock itself (kspin_lock) is just an integer value which is atomically set when you acquire the lock and atomically cleared when you release it. FreeBSD doesn't have IRQ levels, so we have to cheat a little by using thread priorities: normal thread priority is PASSIVE_LEVEL, lowest interrupt thread priority is DISPATCH_LEVEL, highest thread priority is DEVICE_LEVEL (PI_REALTIME) and critical_enter() is HIGH_LEVEL. In practice, only PASSIVE_LEVEL and DISPATCH_LEVEL matter to us. The immediate benefit of all this is that I no longer have to rely on a mutex pool. Now, I'm sure many people will be seized by the urge to criticize me for doing an end run around our own spinlock implementation, but it makes more sense to do it this way. Well, it does to me anyway. Overview of the changes: - Properly implement hal_lock(), hal_unlock(), hal_irql(), hal_raise_irql() and hal_lower_irql() so that they more closely resemble their Windows counterparts. The IRQL is determined by thread priority. - Make ntoskrnl_lock_dpc() and ntoskrnl_unlock_dpc() do what they do in Windows, which is to atomically set/clear the lock value. These routines are designed to be called from DISPATCH_LEVEL, and are actually half of the work involved in acquiring/releasing spinlocks. - Add FASTCALL1(), FASTCALL2() and FASTCALL3() macros/wrappers that allow us to call a _fastcall function in spite of the fact that our version of gcc doesn't support __attribute__((__fastcall__)) yet. The macros take 1, 2 or 3 arguments, respectively. We need to call hal_lock(), hal_unlock() etc... ourselves, but can't really invoke the function directly. I could have just made the underlying functions native routines and put _fastcall wrappers around them for the benefit of Windows binaries, but that would create needless bloat. - Remove ndis_mtxpool and all references to it. We don't need it anymore. - Re-implement the NdisSpinLock routines so that they use hal_lock() and friends like they do in Windows. - Use the new spinlock methods for handling lookaside lists and linked list updates in place of the mutex locks that were there before. - Remove mutex locking from ndis_isr() and ndis_intrhand() since they're already called with ndis_intrmtx held in if_ndis.c. - Put ndis_destroy_lock() code under explicit #ifdef notdef/#endif. It turns out there are some drivers which stupidly free the memory in which their spinlocks reside before calling ndis_destroy_lock() on them (touch-after-free bug). The ADMtek wireless driver is guilty of this faux pas. (Why this doesn't clobber Windows I have no idea.) - Make NdisDprAcquireSpinLock() and NdisDprReleaseSpinLock() into real functions instead of aliasing them to NdisAcaquireSpinLock() and NdisReleaseSpinLock(). The Dpr routines use KeAcquireSpinLockAtDpcLevel() level and KeReleaseSpinLockFromDpcLevel(), which acquires the lock without twiddling the IRQL. - In ndis_linksts_done(), do _not_ call ndis_80211_getstate(). Some drivers may call the status/status done callbacks as the result of setting an OID: ndis_80211_getstate() gets OIDs, which means we might cause the driver to recursively access some of its internal structures unexpectedly. The ndis_ticktask() routine will call ndis_80211_getstate() for us eventually anyway. - Fix the channel setting code a little in ndis_80211_setstate(), and initialize the channel to IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC. (The Microsoft spec says you're not supposed to twiddle the channel in BSS mode; I may need to enforce this later.) This fixes the problems I was having with the ADMtek adm8211 driver: we were setting the channel to a non-standard default, which would cause it to fail to associate in BSS mode. - Use hal_raise_irql() to raise our IRQL to DISPATCH_LEVEL when calling certain miniport routines, per the Microsoft documentation. I think that's everything. Hopefully, other than fixing the ADMtek driver, there should be no apparent change in behavior.
2004-04-14 07:48:03 +00:00
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/sched.h>
Next step on the road to IRPs: create and use an imitation of the Windows DRIVER_OBJECT and DEVICE_OBJECT mechanism so that we can simulate driver stacking. In Windows, each loaded driver image is attached to a DRIVER_OBJECT structure. Windows uses the registry to match up a given vendor/device ID combination with a corresponding DRIVER_OBJECT. When a driver image is first loaded, its DriverEntry() routine is invoked, which sets up the AddDevice() function pointer in the DRIVER_OBJECT and creates a dispatch table (based on IRP major codes). When a Windows bus driver detects a new device, it creates a Physical Device Object (PDO) for it. This is a DEVICE_OBJECT structure, with semantics analagous to that of a device_t in FreeBSD. The Windows PNP manager will invoke the driver's AddDevice() function and pass it pointers to the DRIVER_OBJECT and the PDO. The AddDevice() function then creates a new DRIVER_OBJECT structure of its own. This is known as the Functional Device Object (FDO) and corresponds roughly to a private softc instance. The driver uses IoAttachDeviceToDeviceStack() to add this device object to the driver stack for this PDO. Subsequent drivers (called filter drivers in Windows-speak) can be loaded which add themselves to the stack. When someone issues an IRP to a device, it travel along the stack passing through several possible filter drivers until it reaches the functional driver (which actually knows how to talk to the hardware) at which point it will be completed. This is how Windows achieves driver layering. Project Evil now simulates most of this. if_ndis now has a modevent handler which will use MOD_LOAD and MOD_UNLOAD events to drive the creation and destruction of DRIVER_OBJECTs. (The load event also does the relocation/dynalinking of the image.) We don't have a registry, so the DRIVER_OBJECTS are stored in a linked list for now. Eventually, the list entry will contain the vendor/device ID list extracted from the .INF file. When ndis_probe() is called and detectes a supported device, it will create a PDO for the device instance and attach it to the DRIVER_OBJECT just as in Windows. ndis_attach() will then call our NdisAddDevice() handler to create the FDO. The NDIS miniport block is now a device extension hung off the FDO, just as it is in Windows. The miniport characteristics table is now an extension hung off the DRIVER_OBJECT as well (the characteristics are the same for all devices handled by a given driver, so they don't need to be per-instance.) We also do an IoAttachDeviceToDeviceStack() to put the FDO on the stack for the PDO. There are a couple of fake bus drivers created for the PCI and pccard buses. Eventually, there will be one for USB, which will actually accept USB IRP.s Things should still work just as before, only now we do things in the proper order and maintain the correct framework to support passing IRPs between drivers. Various changes: - corrected the comments about IRQL handling in subr_hal.c to more accurately reflect reality - update ndiscvt to make the drv_data symbol in ndis_driver_data.h a global so that if_ndis_pci.o and/or if_ndis_pccard.o can see it. - Obtain the softc pointer from the miniport block by referencing the PDO rather than a private pointer of our own (nmb_ifp is no longer used) - implement IoAttachDeviceToDeviceStack(), IoDetachDevice(), IoGetAttachedDevice(), IoAllocateDriverObjectExtension(), IoGetDriverObjectExtension(), IoCreateDevice(), IoDeleteDevice(), IoAllocateIrp(), IoReuseIrp(), IoMakeAssociatedIrp(), IoFreeIrp(), IoInitializeIrp() - fix a few mistakes in the driver_object and device_object definitions - add a new module, kern_windrv.c, to handle the driver registration and relocation/dynalinkign duties (which don't really belong in kern_ndis.c). - made ndis_block and ndis_chars in the ndis_softc stucture pointers and modified all references to it - fixed NdisMRegisterMiniport() and NdisInitializeWrapper() so they work correctly with the new driver_object mechanism - changed ndis_attach() to call NdisAddDevice() instead of ndis_load_driver() (which is now deprecated) - used ExAllocatePoolWithTag()/ExFreePool() in lookaside list routines instead of kludged up alloc/free routines - added kern_windrv.c to sys/modules/ndis/Makefile and files.i386.
2005-02-08 17:23:25 +00:00
#include <sys/module.h>
Commit the first cut of Project Evil, also known as the NDISulator. Yes, it's what you think it is. Yes, you should run away now. This is a special compatibility module for allowing Windows NDIS miniport network drivers to be used with FreeBSD/x86. This provides _binary_ NDIS compatibility (not source): you can run NDIS driver code, but you can't build it. There are three main parts: sys/compat/ndis: the NDIS compat API, which provides binary compatibility functions for many routines in NDIS.SYS, HAL.dll and ntoskrnl.exe in Windows (these are the three modules that most NDIS miniport drivers use). The compat module also contains a small PE relocator/dynalinker which relocates the Windows .SYS image and then patches in our native routines. sys/dev/if_ndis: the if_ndis driver wrapper. This module makes use of the ndis compat API and can be compiled with a specially prepared binary image file (ndis_driver_data.h) containing the Windows .SYS image and registry key information parsed out of the accompanying .INF file. Once if_ndis.ko is built, it can be loaded and unloaded just like a native FreeBSD kenrel module. usr.sbin/ndiscvt: a special utility that converts foo.sys and foo.inf into an ndis_driver_data.h file that can be compiled into if_ndis.o. Contains an .inf file parser graciously provided by Matt Dodd (and mercilessly hacked upon by me) that strips out device ID info and registry key info from a .INF file and packages it up with a binary image array. The ndiscvt(8) utility also does some manipulation of the segments within the .sys file to make life easier for the kernel loader. (Doing the manipulation here saves the kernel code from having to move things around later, which would waste memory.) ndiscvt is only built for the i386 arch. Only files.i386 has been updated, and none of this is turned on in GENERIC. It should probably work on pc98. I have no idea about amd64 or ia64 at this point. This is still a work in progress. I estimate it's about %85 done, but I want it under CVS control so I can track subsequent changes. It has been tested with exactly three drivers: the LinkSys LNE100TX v4 driver (Lne100v4.sys), the sample Intel 82559 driver from the Windows DDK (e100bex.sys) and the Broadcom BCM43xx wireless driver (bcmwl5.sys). It still needs to have a net80211 stuff added to it. To use it, you would do something like this: # cd /sys/modules/ndis # make; make load # cd /sys/modules/if_ndis # ndiscvt -i /path/to/foo.inf -s /path/to/foo.sys -o ndis_driver_data.h # make; make load # sysctl -a | grep ndis All registry keys are mapped to sysctl nodes. Sometimes drivers refer to registry keys that aren't mentioned in foo.inf. If this happens, the NDIS API module creates sysctl nodes for these keys on the fly so you can tweak them. An example usage of the Broadcom wireless driver would be: # sysctl hw.ndis0.EnableAutoConnect=1 # sysctl hw.ndis0.SSID="MY_SSID" # sysctl hw.ndis0.NetworkType=0 (0 for bss, 1 for adhoc) # ifconfig ndis0 <my ipaddr> netmask 0xffffff00 up Things to be done: - get rid of debug messages - add in ndis80211 support - defer transmissions until after a status update with NDIS_STATUS_CONNECTED occurs - Create smarter lookaside list support - Split off if_ndis_pci.c and if_ndis_pccard.c attachments - Make sure PCMCIA support works - Fix ndiscvt to properly parse PCMCIA device IDs from INF files - write ndisapi.9 man page
2003-12-11 22:34:37 +00:00
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <machine/clock.h>
#include <machine/bus_memio.h>
#include <machine/bus_pio.h>
#include <machine/bus.h>
#include <sys/bus.h>
#include <sys/rman.h>
#include <compat/ndis/pe_var.h>
#include <compat/ndis/ntoskrnl_var.h>
Big mess 'o changes: - Give ndiscvt(8) the ability to process a .SYS file directly into a .o file so that we don't have to emit big messy char arrays into the ndis_driver_data.h file. This behavior is currently optional, but may become the default some day. - Give ndiscvt(8) the ability to turn arbitrary files into .ko files so that they can be pre-loaded or kldloaded. (Both this and the previous change involve using objcopy(1)). - Give NdisOpenFile() the ability to 'read' files out of kernel memory that have been kldloaded or pre-loaded, and disallow the use of the normal vn_open() file opening method during bootstrap (when no filesystems have been mounted yet). Some people have reported that kldloading if_ndis.ko works fine when the system is running multiuser but causes a panic when the modile is pre-loaded by /boot/loader. This happens with drivers that need to use NdisOpenFile() to access external files (i.e. firmware images). NdisOpenFile() won't work during kernel bootstrapping because no filesystems have been mounted. To get around this, you can now do the following: o Say you have a firmware file called firmware.img o Do: ndiscvt -f firmware.img -- this creates firmware.img.ko o Put the firmware.img.ko in /boot/kernel o add firmware.img_load="YES" in /boot/loader.conf o add if_ndis_load="YES" and ndis_load="YES" as well Now the loader will suck the additional file into memory as a .ko. The phony .ko has two symbols in it: filename_start and filename_end, which are generated by objcopy(1). ndis_open_file() will traverse each module in the module list looking for these symbols and, if it finds them, it'll use them to generate the file mapping address and length values that the caller of NdisOpenFile() wants. As a bonus, this will even work if the file has been statically linked into the kernel itself, since the "kernel" module is searched too. (ndiscvt(8) will generate both filename.o and filename.ko for you). - Modify the mechanism used to provide make-pretend FASTCALL support. Rather than using inline assembly to yank the first two arguments out of %ecx and %edx, we now use the __regparm__(3) attribute (and the __stdcall__ attribute) and use some macro magic to re-order the arguments and provide dummy arguments as needed so that the arguments passed in registers end up in the right place. Change taken from DragonflyBSD version of the NDISulator.
2004-08-01 20:04:31 +00:00
#include <compat/ndis/hal_var.h>
Commit the first cut of Project Evil, also known as the NDISulator. Yes, it's what you think it is. Yes, you should run away now. This is a special compatibility module for allowing Windows NDIS miniport network drivers to be used with FreeBSD/x86. This provides _binary_ NDIS compatibility (not source): you can run NDIS driver code, but you can't build it. There are three main parts: sys/compat/ndis: the NDIS compat API, which provides binary compatibility functions for many routines in NDIS.SYS, HAL.dll and ntoskrnl.exe in Windows (these are the three modules that most NDIS miniport drivers use). The compat module also contains a small PE relocator/dynalinker which relocates the Windows .SYS image and then patches in our native routines. sys/dev/if_ndis: the if_ndis driver wrapper. This module makes use of the ndis compat API and can be compiled with a specially prepared binary image file (ndis_driver_data.h) containing the Windows .SYS image and registry key information parsed out of the accompanying .INF file. Once if_ndis.ko is built, it can be loaded and unloaded just like a native FreeBSD kenrel module. usr.sbin/ndiscvt: a special utility that converts foo.sys and foo.inf into an ndis_driver_data.h file that can be compiled into if_ndis.o. Contains an .inf file parser graciously provided by Matt Dodd (and mercilessly hacked upon by me) that strips out device ID info and registry key info from a .INF file and packages it up with a binary image array. The ndiscvt(8) utility also does some manipulation of the segments within the .sys file to make life easier for the kernel loader. (Doing the manipulation here saves the kernel code from having to move things around later, which would waste memory.) ndiscvt is only built for the i386 arch. Only files.i386 has been updated, and none of this is turned on in GENERIC. It should probably work on pc98. I have no idea about amd64 or ia64 at this point. This is still a work in progress. I estimate it's about %85 done, but I want it under CVS control so I can track subsequent changes. It has been tested with exactly three drivers: the LinkSys LNE100TX v4 driver (Lne100v4.sys), the sample Intel 82559 driver from the Windows DDK (e100bex.sys) and the Broadcom BCM43xx wireless driver (bcmwl5.sys). It still needs to have a net80211 stuff added to it. To use it, you would do something like this: # cd /sys/modules/ndis # make; make load # cd /sys/modules/if_ndis # ndiscvt -i /path/to/foo.inf -s /path/to/foo.sys -o ndis_driver_data.h # make; make load # sysctl -a | grep ndis All registry keys are mapped to sysctl nodes. Sometimes drivers refer to registry keys that aren't mentioned in foo.inf. If this happens, the NDIS API module creates sysctl nodes for these keys on the fly so you can tweak them. An example usage of the Broadcom wireless driver would be: # sysctl hw.ndis0.EnableAutoConnect=1 # sysctl hw.ndis0.SSID="MY_SSID" # sysctl hw.ndis0.NetworkType=0 (0 for bss, 1 for adhoc) # ifconfig ndis0 <my ipaddr> netmask 0xffffff00 up Things to be done: - get rid of debug messages - add in ndis80211 support - defer transmissions until after a status update with NDIS_STATUS_CONNECTED occurs - Create smarter lookaside list support - Split off if_ndis_pci.c and if_ndis_pccard.c attachments - Make sure PCMCIA support works - Fix ndiscvt to properly parse PCMCIA device IDs from INF files - write ndisapi.9 man page
2003-12-11 22:34:37 +00:00
__stdcall static void KeStallExecutionProcessor(uint32_t);
__stdcall static void WRITE_PORT_BUFFER_ULONG(uint32_t *,
uint32_t *, uint32_t);
__stdcall static void WRITE_PORT_BUFFER_USHORT(uint16_t *,
uint16_t *, uint32_t);
__stdcall static void WRITE_PORT_BUFFER_UCHAR(uint8_t *,
uint8_t *, uint32_t);
__stdcall static void WRITE_PORT_ULONG(uint32_t *, uint32_t);
__stdcall static void WRITE_PORT_USHORT(uint16_t *, uint16_t);
__stdcall static void WRITE_PORT_UCHAR(uint8_t *, uint8_t);
__stdcall static uint32_t READ_PORT_ULONG(uint32_t *);
__stdcall static uint16_t READ_PORT_USHORT(uint16_t *);
__stdcall static uint8_t READ_PORT_UCHAR(uint8_t *);
__stdcall static void READ_PORT_BUFFER_ULONG(uint32_t *,
uint32_t *, uint32_t);
__stdcall static void READ_PORT_BUFFER_USHORT(uint16_t *,
uint16_t *, uint32_t);
__stdcall static void READ_PORT_BUFFER_UCHAR(uint8_t *,
uint8_t *, uint32_t);
__stdcall static uint64_t KeQueryPerformanceCounter(uint64_t *);
Commit the first cut of Project Evil, also known as the NDISulator. Yes, it's what you think it is. Yes, you should run away now. This is a special compatibility module for allowing Windows NDIS miniport network drivers to be used with FreeBSD/x86. This provides _binary_ NDIS compatibility (not source): you can run NDIS driver code, but you can't build it. There are three main parts: sys/compat/ndis: the NDIS compat API, which provides binary compatibility functions for many routines in NDIS.SYS, HAL.dll and ntoskrnl.exe in Windows (these are the three modules that most NDIS miniport drivers use). The compat module also contains a small PE relocator/dynalinker which relocates the Windows .SYS image and then patches in our native routines. sys/dev/if_ndis: the if_ndis driver wrapper. This module makes use of the ndis compat API and can be compiled with a specially prepared binary image file (ndis_driver_data.h) containing the Windows .SYS image and registry key information parsed out of the accompanying .INF file. Once if_ndis.ko is built, it can be loaded and unloaded just like a native FreeBSD kenrel module. usr.sbin/ndiscvt: a special utility that converts foo.sys and foo.inf into an ndis_driver_data.h file that can be compiled into if_ndis.o. Contains an .inf file parser graciously provided by Matt Dodd (and mercilessly hacked upon by me) that strips out device ID info and registry key info from a .INF file and packages it up with a binary image array. The ndiscvt(8) utility also does some manipulation of the segments within the .sys file to make life easier for the kernel loader. (Doing the manipulation here saves the kernel code from having to move things around later, which would waste memory.) ndiscvt is only built for the i386 arch. Only files.i386 has been updated, and none of this is turned on in GENERIC. It should probably work on pc98. I have no idea about amd64 or ia64 at this point. This is still a work in progress. I estimate it's about %85 done, but I want it under CVS control so I can track subsequent changes. It has been tested with exactly three drivers: the LinkSys LNE100TX v4 driver (Lne100v4.sys), the sample Intel 82559 driver from the Windows DDK (e100bex.sys) and the Broadcom BCM43xx wireless driver (bcmwl5.sys). It still needs to have a net80211 stuff added to it. To use it, you would do something like this: # cd /sys/modules/ndis # make; make load # cd /sys/modules/if_ndis # ndiscvt -i /path/to/foo.inf -s /path/to/foo.sys -o ndis_driver_data.h # make; make load # sysctl -a | grep ndis All registry keys are mapped to sysctl nodes. Sometimes drivers refer to registry keys that aren't mentioned in foo.inf. If this happens, the NDIS API module creates sysctl nodes for these keys on the fly so you can tweak them. An example usage of the Broadcom wireless driver would be: # sysctl hw.ndis0.EnableAutoConnect=1 # sysctl hw.ndis0.SSID="MY_SSID" # sysctl hw.ndis0.NetworkType=0 (0 for bss, 1 for adhoc) # ifconfig ndis0 <my ipaddr> netmask 0xffffff00 up Things to be done: - get rid of debug messages - add in ndis80211 support - defer transmissions until after a status update with NDIS_STATUS_CONNECTED occurs - Create smarter lookaside list support - Split off if_ndis_pci.c and if_ndis_pccard.c attachments - Make sure PCMCIA support works - Fix ndiscvt to properly parse PCMCIA device IDs from INF files - write ndisapi.9 man page
2003-12-11 22:34:37 +00:00
__stdcall static void dummy (void);
extern struct mtx_pool *ndis_mtxpool;
Commit the first cut of Project Evil, also known as the NDISulator. Yes, it's what you think it is. Yes, you should run away now. This is a special compatibility module for allowing Windows NDIS miniport network drivers to be used with FreeBSD/x86. This provides _binary_ NDIS compatibility (not source): you can run NDIS driver code, but you can't build it. There are three main parts: sys/compat/ndis: the NDIS compat API, which provides binary compatibility functions for many routines in NDIS.SYS, HAL.dll and ntoskrnl.exe in Windows (these are the three modules that most NDIS miniport drivers use). The compat module also contains a small PE relocator/dynalinker which relocates the Windows .SYS image and then patches in our native routines. sys/dev/if_ndis: the if_ndis driver wrapper. This module makes use of the ndis compat API and can be compiled with a specially prepared binary image file (ndis_driver_data.h) containing the Windows .SYS image and registry key information parsed out of the accompanying .INF file. Once if_ndis.ko is built, it can be loaded and unloaded just like a native FreeBSD kenrel module. usr.sbin/ndiscvt: a special utility that converts foo.sys and foo.inf into an ndis_driver_data.h file that can be compiled into if_ndis.o. Contains an .inf file parser graciously provided by Matt Dodd (and mercilessly hacked upon by me) that strips out device ID info and registry key info from a .INF file and packages it up with a binary image array. The ndiscvt(8) utility also does some manipulation of the segments within the .sys file to make life easier for the kernel loader. (Doing the manipulation here saves the kernel code from having to move things around later, which would waste memory.) ndiscvt is only built for the i386 arch. Only files.i386 has been updated, and none of this is turned on in GENERIC. It should probably work on pc98. I have no idea about amd64 or ia64 at this point. This is still a work in progress. I estimate it's about %85 done, but I want it under CVS control so I can track subsequent changes. It has been tested with exactly three drivers: the LinkSys LNE100TX v4 driver (Lne100v4.sys), the sample Intel 82559 driver from the Windows DDK (e100bex.sys) and the Broadcom BCM43xx wireless driver (bcmwl5.sys). It still needs to have a net80211 stuff added to it. To use it, you would do something like this: # cd /sys/modules/ndis # make; make load # cd /sys/modules/if_ndis # ndiscvt -i /path/to/foo.inf -s /path/to/foo.sys -o ndis_driver_data.h # make; make load # sysctl -a | grep ndis All registry keys are mapped to sysctl nodes. Sometimes drivers refer to registry keys that aren't mentioned in foo.inf. If this happens, the NDIS API module creates sysctl nodes for these keys on the fly so you can tweak them. An example usage of the Broadcom wireless driver would be: # sysctl hw.ndis0.EnableAutoConnect=1 # sysctl hw.ndis0.SSID="MY_SSID" # sysctl hw.ndis0.NetworkType=0 (0 for bss, 1 for adhoc) # ifconfig ndis0 <my ipaddr> netmask 0xffffff00 up Things to be done: - get rid of debug messages - add in ndis80211 support - defer transmissions until after a status update with NDIS_STATUS_CONNECTED occurs - Create smarter lookaside list support - Split off if_ndis_pci.c and if_ndis_pccard.c attachments - Make sure PCMCIA support works - Fix ndiscvt to properly parse PCMCIA device IDs from INF files - write ndisapi.9 man page
2003-12-11 22:34:37 +00:00
__stdcall static void
KeStallExecutionProcessor(usecs)
Commit the first cut of Project Evil, also known as the NDISulator. Yes, it's what you think it is. Yes, you should run away now. This is a special compatibility module for allowing Windows NDIS miniport network drivers to be used with FreeBSD/x86. This provides _binary_ NDIS compatibility (not source): you can run NDIS driver code, but you can't build it. There are three main parts: sys/compat/ndis: the NDIS compat API, which provides binary compatibility functions for many routines in NDIS.SYS, HAL.dll and ntoskrnl.exe in Windows (these are the three modules that most NDIS miniport drivers use). The compat module also contains a small PE relocator/dynalinker which relocates the Windows .SYS image and then patches in our native routines. sys/dev/if_ndis: the if_ndis driver wrapper. This module makes use of the ndis compat API and can be compiled with a specially prepared binary image file (ndis_driver_data.h) containing the Windows .SYS image and registry key information parsed out of the accompanying .INF file. Once if_ndis.ko is built, it can be loaded and unloaded just like a native FreeBSD kenrel module. usr.sbin/ndiscvt: a special utility that converts foo.sys and foo.inf into an ndis_driver_data.h file that can be compiled into if_ndis.o. Contains an .inf file parser graciously provided by Matt Dodd (and mercilessly hacked upon by me) that strips out device ID info and registry key info from a .INF file and packages it up with a binary image array. The ndiscvt(8) utility also does some manipulation of the segments within the .sys file to make life easier for the kernel loader. (Doing the manipulation here saves the kernel code from having to move things around later, which would waste memory.) ndiscvt is only built for the i386 arch. Only files.i386 has been updated, and none of this is turned on in GENERIC. It should probably work on pc98. I have no idea about amd64 or ia64 at this point. This is still a work in progress. I estimate it's about %85 done, but I want it under CVS control so I can track subsequent changes. It has been tested with exactly three drivers: the LinkSys LNE100TX v4 driver (Lne100v4.sys), the sample Intel 82559 driver from the Windows DDK (e100bex.sys) and the Broadcom BCM43xx wireless driver (bcmwl5.sys). It still needs to have a net80211 stuff added to it. To use it, you would do something like this: # cd /sys/modules/ndis # make; make load # cd /sys/modules/if_ndis # ndiscvt -i /path/to/foo.inf -s /path/to/foo.sys -o ndis_driver_data.h # make; make load # sysctl -a | grep ndis All registry keys are mapped to sysctl nodes. Sometimes drivers refer to registry keys that aren't mentioned in foo.inf. If this happens, the NDIS API module creates sysctl nodes for these keys on the fly so you can tweak them. An example usage of the Broadcom wireless driver would be: # sysctl hw.ndis0.EnableAutoConnect=1 # sysctl hw.ndis0.SSID="MY_SSID" # sysctl hw.ndis0.NetworkType=0 (0 for bss, 1 for adhoc) # ifconfig ndis0 <my ipaddr> netmask 0xffffff00 up Things to be done: - get rid of debug messages - add in ndis80211 support - defer transmissions until after a status update with NDIS_STATUS_CONNECTED occurs - Create smarter lookaside list support - Split off if_ndis_pci.c and if_ndis_pccard.c attachments - Make sure PCMCIA support works - Fix ndiscvt to properly parse PCMCIA device IDs from INF files - write ndisapi.9 man page
2003-12-11 22:34:37 +00:00
uint32_t usecs;
{
DELAY(usecs);
return;
}
__stdcall static void
WRITE_PORT_ULONG(port, val)
Commit the first cut of Project Evil, also known as the NDISulator. Yes, it's what you think it is. Yes, you should run away now. This is a special compatibility module for allowing Windows NDIS miniport network drivers to be used with FreeBSD/x86. This provides _binary_ NDIS compatibility (not source): you can run NDIS driver code, but you can't build it. There are three main parts: sys/compat/ndis: the NDIS compat API, which provides binary compatibility functions for many routines in NDIS.SYS, HAL.dll and ntoskrnl.exe in Windows (these are the three modules that most NDIS miniport drivers use). The compat module also contains a small PE relocator/dynalinker which relocates the Windows .SYS image and then patches in our native routines. sys/dev/if_ndis: the if_ndis driver wrapper. This module makes use of the ndis compat API and can be compiled with a specially prepared binary image file (ndis_driver_data.h) containing the Windows .SYS image and registry key information parsed out of the accompanying .INF file. Once if_ndis.ko is built, it can be loaded and unloaded just like a native FreeBSD kenrel module. usr.sbin/ndiscvt: a special utility that converts foo.sys and foo.inf into an ndis_driver_data.h file that can be compiled into if_ndis.o. Contains an .inf file parser graciously provided by Matt Dodd (and mercilessly hacked upon by me) that strips out device ID info and registry key info from a .INF file and packages it up with a binary image array. The ndiscvt(8) utility also does some manipulation of the segments within the .sys file to make life easier for the kernel loader. (Doing the manipulation here saves the kernel code from having to move things around later, which would waste memory.) ndiscvt is only built for the i386 arch. Only files.i386 has been updated, and none of this is turned on in GENERIC. It should probably work on pc98. I have no idea about amd64 or ia64 at this point. This is still a work in progress. I estimate it's about %85 done, but I want it under CVS control so I can track subsequent changes. It has been tested with exactly three drivers: the LinkSys LNE100TX v4 driver (Lne100v4.sys), the sample Intel 82559 driver from the Windows DDK (e100bex.sys) and the Broadcom BCM43xx wireless driver (bcmwl5.sys). It still needs to have a net80211 stuff added to it. To use it, you would do something like this: # cd /sys/modules/ndis # make; make load # cd /sys/modules/if_ndis # ndiscvt -i /path/to/foo.inf -s /path/to/foo.sys -o ndis_driver_data.h # make; make load # sysctl -a | grep ndis All registry keys are mapped to sysctl nodes. Sometimes drivers refer to registry keys that aren't mentioned in foo.inf. If this happens, the NDIS API module creates sysctl nodes for these keys on the fly so you can tweak them. An example usage of the Broadcom wireless driver would be: # sysctl hw.ndis0.EnableAutoConnect=1 # sysctl hw.ndis0.SSID="MY_SSID" # sysctl hw.ndis0.NetworkType=0 (0 for bss, 1 for adhoc) # ifconfig ndis0 <my ipaddr> netmask 0xffffff00 up Things to be done: - get rid of debug messages - add in ndis80211 support - defer transmissions until after a status update with NDIS_STATUS_CONNECTED occurs - Create smarter lookaside list support - Split off if_ndis_pci.c and if_ndis_pccard.c attachments - Make sure PCMCIA support works - Fix ndiscvt to properly parse PCMCIA device IDs from INF files - write ndisapi.9 man page
2003-12-11 22:34:37 +00:00
uint32_t *port;
uint32_t val;
{
bus_space_write_4(NDIS_BUS_SPACE_IO, 0x0, (bus_size_t)port, val);
Commit the first cut of Project Evil, also known as the NDISulator. Yes, it's what you think it is. Yes, you should run away now. This is a special compatibility module for allowing Windows NDIS miniport network drivers to be used with FreeBSD/x86. This provides _binary_ NDIS compatibility (not source): you can run NDIS driver code, but you can't build it. There are three main parts: sys/compat/ndis: the NDIS compat API, which provides binary compatibility functions for many routines in NDIS.SYS, HAL.dll and ntoskrnl.exe in Windows (these are the three modules that most NDIS miniport drivers use). The compat module also contains a small PE relocator/dynalinker which relocates the Windows .SYS image and then patches in our native routines. sys/dev/if_ndis: the if_ndis driver wrapper. This module makes use of the ndis compat API and can be compiled with a specially prepared binary image file (ndis_driver_data.h) containing the Windows .SYS image and registry key information parsed out of the accompanying .INF file. Once if_ndis.ko is built, it can be loaded and unloaded just like a native FreeBSD kenrel module. usr.sbin/ndiscvt: a special utility that converts foo.sys and foo.inf into an ndis_driver_data.h file that can be compiled into if_ndis.o. Contains an .inf file parser graciously provided by Matt Dodd (and mercilessly hacked upon by me) that strips out device ID info and registry key info from a .INF file and packages it up with a binary image array. The ndiscvt(8) utility also does some manipulation of the segments within the .sys file to make life easier for the kernel loader. (Doing the manipulation here saves the kernel code from having to move things around later, which would waste memory.) ndiscvt is only built for the i386 arch. Only files.i386 has been updated, and none of this is turned on in GENERIC. It should probably work on pc98. I have no idea about amd64 or ia64 at this point. This is still a work in progress. I estimate it's about %85 done, but I want it under CVS control so I can track subsequent changes. It has been tested with exactly three drivers: the LinkSys LNE100TX v4 driver (Lne100v4.sys), the sample Intel 82559 driver from the Windows DDK (e100bex.sys) and the Broadcom BCM43xx wireless driver (bcmwl5.sys). It still needs to have a net80211 stuff added to it. To use it, you would do something like this: # cd /sys/modules/ndis # make; make load # cd /sys/modules/if_ndis # ndiscvt -i /path/to/foo.inf -s /path/to/foo.sys -o ndis_driver_data.h # make; make load # sysctl -a | grep ndis All registry keys are mapped to sysctl nodes. Sometimes drivers refer to registry keys that aren't mentioned in foo.inf. If this happens, the NDIS API module creates sysctl nodes for these keys on the fly so you can tweak them. An example usage of the Broadcom wireless driver would be: # sysctl hw.ndis0.EnableAutoConnect=1 # sysctl hw.ndis0.SSID="MY_SSID" # sysctl hw.ndis0.NetworkType=0 (0 for bss, 1 for adhoc) # ifconfig ndis0 <my ipaddr> netmask 0xffffff00 up Things to be done: - get rid of debug messages - add in ndis80211 support - defer transmissions until after a status update with NDIS_STATUS_CONNECTED occurs - Create smarter lookaside list support - Split off if_ndis_pci.c and if_ndis_pccard.c attachments - Make sure PCMCIA support works - Fix ndiscvt to properly parse PCMCIA device IDs from INF files - write ndisapi.9 man page
2003-12-11 22:34:37 +00:00
return;
}
__stdcall static void
WRITE_PORT_USHORT(port, val)
Commit the first cut of Project Evil, also known as the NDISulator. Yes, it's what you think it is. Yes, you should run away now. This is a special compatibility module for allowing Windows NDIS miniport network drivers to be used with FreeBSD/x86. This provides _binary_ NDIS compatibility (not source): you can run NDIS driver code, but you can't build it. There are three main parts: sys/compat/ndis: the NDIS compat API, which provides binary compatibility functions for many routines in NDIS.SYS, HAL.dll and ntoskrnl.exe in Windows (these are the three modules that most NDIS miniport drivers use). The compat module also contains a small PE relocator/dynalinker which relocates the Windows .SYS image and then patches in our native routines. sys/dev/if_ndis: the if_ndis driver wrapper. This module makes use of the ndis compat API and can be compiled with a specially prepared binary image file (ndis_driver_data.h) containing the Windows .SYS image and registry key information parsed out of the accompanying .INF file. Once if_ndis.ko is built, it can be loaded and unloaded just like a native FreeBSD kenrel module. usr.sbin/ndiscvt: a special utility that converts foo.sys and foo.inf into an ndis_driver_data.h file that can be compiled into if_ndis.o. Contains an .inf file parser graciously provided by Matt Dodd (and mercilessly hacked upon by me) that strips out device ID info and registry key info from a .INF file and packages it up with a binary image array. The ndiscvt(8) utility also does some manipulation of the segments within the .sys file to make life easier for the kernel loader. (Doing the manipulation here saves the kernel code from having to move things around later, which would waste memory.) ndiscvt is only built for the i386 arch. Only files.i386 has been updated, and none of this is turned on in GENERIC. It should probably work on pc98. I have no idea about amd64 or ia64 at this point. This is still a work in progress. I estimate it's about %85 done, but I want it under CVS control so I can track subsequent changes. It has been tested with exactly three drivers: the LinkSys LNE100TX v4 driver (Lne100v4.sys), the sample Intel 82559 driver from the Windows DDK (e100bex.sys) and the Broadcom BCM43xx wireless driver (bcmwl5.sys). It still needs to have a net80211 stuff added to it. To use it, you would do something like this: # cd /sys/modules/ndis # make; make load # cd /sys/modules/if_ndis # ndiscvt -i /path/to/foo.inf -s /path/to/foo.sys -o ndis_driver_data.h # make; make load # sysctl -a | grep ndis All registry keys are mapped to sysctl nodes. Sometimes drivers refer to registry keys that aren't mentioned in foo.inf. If this happens, the NDIS API module creates sysctl nodes for these keys on the fly so you can tweak them. An example usage of the Broadcom wireless driver would be: # sysctl hw.ndis0.EnableAutoConnect=1 # sysctl hw.ndis0.SSID="MY_SSID" # sysctl hw.ndis0.NetworkType=0 (0 for bss, 1 for adhoc) # ifconfig ndis0 <my ipaddr> netmask 0xffffff00 up Things to be done: - get rid of debug messages - add in ndis80211 support - defer transmissions until after a status update with NDIS_STATUS_CONNECTED occurs - Create smarter lookaside list support - Split off if_ndis_pci.c and if_ndis_pccard.c attachments - Make sure PCMCIA support works - Fix ndiscvt to properly parse PCMCIA device IDs from INF files - write ndisapi.9 man page
2003-12-11 22:34:37 +00:00
uint16_t *port;
uint16_t val;
{
bus_space_write_2(NDIS_BUS_SPACE_IO, 0x0, (bus_size_t)port, val);
Commit the first cut of Project Evil, also known as the NDISulator. Yes, it's what you think it is. Yes, you should run away now. This is a special compatibility module for allowing Windows NDIS miniport network drivers to be used with FreeBSD/x86. This provides _binary_ NDIS compatibility (not source): you can run NDIS driver code, but you can't build it. There are three main parts: sys/compat/ndis: the NDIS compat API, which provides binary compatibility functions for many routines in NDIS.SYS, HAL.dll and ntoskrnl.exe in Windows (these are the three modules that most NDIS miniport drivers use). The compat module also contains a small PE relocator/dynalinker which relocates the Windows .SYS image and then patches in our native routines. sys/dev/if_ndis: the if_ndis driver wrapper. This module makes use of the ndis compat API and can be compiled with a specially prepared binary image file (ndis_driver_data.h) containing the Windows .SYS image and registry key information parsed out of the accompanying .INF file. Once if_ndis.ko is built, it can be loaded and unloaded just like a native FreeBSD kenrel module. usr.sbin/ndiscvt: a special utility that converts foo.sys and foo.inf into an ndis_driver_data.h file that can be compiled into if_ndis.o. Contains an .inf file parser graciously provided by Matt Dodd (and mercilessly hacked upon by me) that strips out device ID info and registry key info from a .INF file and packages it up with a binary image array. The ndiscvt(8) utility also does some manipulation of the segments within the .sys file to make life easier for the kernel loader. (Doing the manipulation here saves the kernel code from having to move things around later, which would waste memory.) ndiscvt is only built for the i386 arch. Only files.i386 has been updated, and none of this is turned on in GENERIC. It should probably work on pc98. I have no idea about amd64 or ia64 at this point. This is still a work in progress. I estimate it's about %85 done, but I want it under CVS control so I can track subsequent changes. It has been tested with exactly three drivers: the LinkSys LNE100TX v4 driver (Lne100v4.sys), the sample Intel 82559 driver from the Windows DDK (e100bex.sys) and the Broadcom BCM43xx wireless driver (bcmwl5.sys). It still needs to have a net80211 stuff added to it. To use it, you would do something like this: # cd /sys/modules/ndis # make; make load # cd /sys/modules/if_ndis # ndiscvt -i /path/to/foo.inf -s /path/to/foo.sys -o ndis_driver_data.h # make; make load # sysctl -a | grep ndis All registry keys are mapped to sysctl nodes. Sometimes drivers refer to registry keys that aren't mentioned in foo.inf. If this happens, the NDIS API module creates sysctl nodes for these keys on the fly so you can tweak them. An example usage of the Broadcom wireless driver would be: # sysctl hw.ndis0.EnableAutoConnect=1 # sysctl hw.ndis0.SSID="MY_SSID" # sysctl hw.ndis0.NetworkType=0 (0 for bss, 1 for adhoc) # ifconfig ndis0 <my ipaddr> netmask 0xffffff00 up Things to be done: - get rid of debug messages - add in ndis80211 support - defer transmissions until after a status update with NDIS_STATUS_CONNECTED occurs - Create smarter lookaside list support - Split off if_ndis_pci.c and if_ndis_pccard.c attachments - Make sure PCMCIA support works - Fix ndiscvt to properly parse PCMCIA device IDs from INF files - write ndisapi.9 man page
2003-12-11 22:34:37 +00:00
return;
}
__stdcall static void
WRITE_PORT_UCHAR(port, val)
Commit the first cut of Project Evil, also known as the NDISulator. Yes, it's what you think it is. Yes, you should run away now. This is a special compatibility module for allowing Windows NDIS miniport network drivers to be used with FreeBSD/x86. This provides _binary_ NDIS compatibility (not source): you can run NDIS driver code, but you can't build it. There are three main parts: sys/compat/ndis: the NDIS compat API, which provides binary compatibility functions for many routines in NDIS.SYS, HAL.dll and ntoskrnl.exe in Windows (these are the three modules that most NDIS miniport drivers use). The compat module also contains a small PE relocator/dynalinker which relocates the Windows .SYS image and then patches in our native routines. sys/dev/if_ndis: the if_ndis driver wrapper. This module makes use of the ndis compat API and can be compiled with a specially prepared binary image file (ndis_driver_data.h) containing the Windows .SYS image and registry key information parsed out of the accompanying .INF file. Once if_ndis.ko is built, it can be loaded and unloaded just like a native FreeBSD kenrel module. usr.sbin/ndiscvt: a special utility that converts foo.sys and foo.inf into an ndis_driver_data.h file that can be compiled into if_ndis.o. Contains an .inf file parser graciously provided by Matt Dodd (and mercilessly hacked upon by me) that strips out device ID info and registry key info from a .INF file and packages it up with a binary image array. The ndiscvt(8) utility also does some manipulation of the segments within the .sys file to make life easier for the kernel loader. (Doing the manipulation here saves the kernel code from having to move things around later, which would waste memory.) ndiscvt is only built for the i386 arch. Only files.i386 has been updated, and none of this is turned on in GENERIC. It should probably work on pc98. I have no idea about amd64 or ia64 at this point. This is still a work in progress. I estimate it's about %85 done, but I want it under CVS control so I can track subsequent changes. It has been tested with exactly three drivers: the LinkSys LNE100TX v4 driver (Lne100v4.sys), the sample Intel 82559 driver from the Windows DDK (e100bex.sys) and the Broadcom BCM43xx wireless driver (bcmwl5.sys). It still needs to have a net80211 stuff added to it. To use it, you would do something like this: # cd /sys/modules/ndis # make; make load # cd /sys/modules/if_ndis # ndiscvt -i /path/to/foo.inf -s /path/to/foo.sys -o ndis_driver_data.h # make; make load # sysctl -a | grep ndis All registry keys are mapped to sysctl nodes. Sometimes drivers refer to registry keys that aren't mentioned in foo.inf. If this happens, the NDIS API module creates sysctl nodes for these keys on the fly so you can tweak them. An example usage of the Broadcom wireless driver would be: # sysctl hw.ndis0.EnableAutoConnect=1 # sysctl hw.ndis0.SSID="MY_SSID" # sysctl hw.ndis0.NetworkType=0 (0 for bss, 1 for adhoc) # ifconfig ndis0 <my ipaddr> netmask 0xffffff00 up Things to be done: - get rid of debug messages - add in ndis80211 support - defer transmissions until after a status update with NDIS_STATUS_CONNECTED occurs - Create smarter lookaside list support - Split off if_ndis_pci.c and if_ndis_pccard.c attachments - Make sure PCMCIA support works - Fix ndiscvt to properly parse PCMCIA device IDs from INF files - write ndisapi.9 man page
2003-12-11 22:34:37 +00:00
uint8_t *port;
uint8_t val;
{
bus_space_write_1(NDIS_BUS_SPACE_IO, 0x0, (bus_size_t)port, val);
Commit the first cut of Project Evil, also known as the NDISulator. Yes, it's what you think it is. Yes, you should run away now. This is a special compatibility module for allowing Windows NDIS miniport network drivers to be used with FreeBSD/x86. This provides _binary_ NDIS compatibility (not source): you can run NDIS driver code, but you can't build it. There are three main parts: sys/compat/ndis: the NDIS compat API, which provides binary compatibility functions for many routines in NDIS.SYS, HAL.dll and ntoskrnl.exe in Windows (these are the three modules that most NDIS miniport drivers use). The compat module also contains a small PE relocator/dynalinker which relocates the Windows .SYS image and then patches in our native routines. sys/dev/if_ndis: the if_ndis driver wrapper. This module makes use of the ndis compat API and can be compiled with a specially prepared binary image file (ndis_driver_data.h) containing the Windows .SYS image and registry key information parsed out of the accompanying .INF file. Once if_ndis.ko is built, it can be loaded and unloaded just like a native FreeBSD kenrel module. usr.sbin/ndiscvt: a special utility that converts foo.sys and foo.inf into an ndis_driver_data.h file that can be compiled into if_ndis.o. Contains an .inf file parser graciously provided by Matt Dodd (and mercilessly hacked upon by me) that strips out device ID info and registry key info from a .INF file and packages it up with a binary image array. The ndiscvt(8) utility also does some manipulation of the segments within the .sys file to make life easier for the kernel loader. (Doing the manipulation here saves the kernel code from having to move things around later, which would waste memory.) ndiscvt is only built for the i386 arch. Only files.i386 has been updated, and none of this is turned on in GENERIC. It should probably work on pc98. I have no idea about amd64 or ia64 at this point. This is still a work in progress. I estimate it's about %85 done, but I want it under CVS control so I can track subsequent changes. It has been tested with exactly three drivers: the LinkSys LNE100TX v4 driver (Lne100v4.sys), the sample Intel 82559 driver from the Windows DDK (e100bex.sys) and the Broadcom BCM43xx wireless driver (bcmwl5.sys). It still needs to have a net80211 stuff added to it. To use it, you would do something like this: # cd /sys/modules/ndis # make; make load # cd /sys/modules/if_ndis # ndiscvt -i /path/to/foo.inf -s /path/to/foo.sys -o ndis_driver_data.h # make; make load # sysctl -a | grep ndis All registry keys are mapped to sysctl nodes. Sometimes drivers refer to registry keys that aren't mentioned in foo.inf. If this happens, the NDIS API module creates sysctl nodes for these keys on the fly so you can tweak them. An example usage of the Broadcom wireless driver would be: # sysctl hw.ndis0.EnableAutoConnect=1 # sysctl hw.ndis0.SSID="MY_SSID" # sysctl hw.ndis0.NetworkType=0 (0 for bss, 1 for adhoc) # ifconfig ndis0 <my ipaddr> netmask 0xffffff00 up Things to be done: - get rid of debug messages - add in ndis80211 support - defer transmissions until after a status update with NDIS_STATUS_CONNECTED occurs - Create smarter lookaside list support - Split off if_ndis_pci.c and if_ndis_pccard.c attachments - Make sure PCMCIA support works - Fix ndiscvt to properly parse PCMCIA device IDs from INF files - write ndisapi.9 man page
2003-12-11 22:34:37 +00:00
return;
}
__stdcall static void
WRITE_PORT_BUFFER_ULONG(port, val, cnt)
uint32_t *port;
uint32_t *val;
uint32_t cnt;
{
bus_space_write_multi_4(NDIS_BUS_SPACE_IO, 0x0,
(bus_size_t)port, val, cnt);
return;
}
__stdcall static void
WRITE_PORT_BUFFER_USHORT(port, val, cnt)
uint16_t *port;
uint16_t *val;
uint32_t cnt;
{
bus_space_write_multi_2(NDIS_BUS_SPACE_IO, 0x0,
(bus_size_t)port, val, cnt);
return;
}
__stdcall static void
WRITE_PORT_BUFFER_UCHAR(port, val, cnt)
uint8_t *port;
uint8_t *val;
uint32_t cnt;
{
bus_space_write_multi_1(NDIS_BUS_SPACE_IO, 0x0,
(bus_size_t)port, val, cnt);
return;
}
Commit the first cut of Project Evil, also known as the NDISulator. Yes, it's what you think it is. Yes, you should run away now. This is a special compatibility module for allowing Windows NDIS miniport network drivers to be used with FreeBSD/x86. This provides _binary_ NDIS compatibility (not source): you can run NDIS driver code, but you can't build it. There are three main parts: sys/compat/ndis: the NDIS compat API, which provides binary compatibility functions for many routines in NDIS.SYS, HAL.dll and ntoskrnl.exe in Windows (these are the three modules that most NDIS miniport drivers use). The compat module also contains a small PE relocator/dynalinker which relocates the Windows .SYS image and then patches in our native routines. sys/dev/if_ndis: the if_ndis driver wrapper. This module makes use of the ndis compat API and can be compiled with a specially prepared binary image file (ndis_driver_data.h) containing the Windows .SYS image and registry key information parsed out of the accompanying .INF file. Once if_ndis.ko is built, it can be loaded and unloaded just like a native FreeBSD kenrel module. usr.sbin/ndiscvt: a special utility that converts foo.sys and foo.inf into an ndis_driver_data.h file that can be compiled into if_ndis.o. Contains an .inf file parser graciously provided by Matt Dodd (and mercilessly hacked upon by me) that strips out device ID info and registry key info from a .INF file and packages it up with a binary image array. The ndiscvt(8) utility also does some manipulation of the segments within the .sys file to make life easier for the kernel loader. (Doing the manipulation here saves the kernel code from having to move things around later, which would waste memory.) ndiscvt is only built for the i386 arch. Only files.i386 has been updated, and none of this is turned on in GENERIC. It should probably work on pc98. I have no idea about amd64 or ia64 at this point. This is still a work in progress. I estimate it's about %85 done, but I want it under CVS control so I can track subsequent changes. It has been tested with exactly three drivers: the LinkSys LNE100TX v4 driver (Lne100v4.sys), the sample Intel 82559 driver from the Windows DDK (e100bex.sys) and the Broadcom BCM43xx wireless driver (bcmwl5.sys). It still needs to have a net80211 stuff added to it. To use it, you would do something like this: # cd /sys/modules/ndis # make; make load # cd /sys/modules/if_ndis # ndiscvt -i /path/to/foo.inf -s /path/to/foo.sys -o ndis_driver_data.h # make; make load # sysctl -a | grep ndis All registry keys are mapped to sysctl nodes. Sometimes drivers refer to registry keys that aren't mentioned in foo.inf. If this happens, the NDIS API module creates sysctl nodes for these keys on the fly so you can tweak them. An example usage of the Broadcom wireless driver would be: # sysctl hw.ndis0.EnableAutoConnect=1 # sysctl hw.ndis0.SSID="MY_SSID" # sysctl hw.ndis0.NetworkType=0 (0 for bss, 1 for adhoc) # ifconfig ndis0 <my ipaddr> netmask 0xffffff00 up Things to be done: - get rid of debug messages - add in ndis80211 support - defer transmissions until after a status update with NDIS_STATUS_CONNECTED occurs - Create smarter lookaside list support - Split off if_ndis_pci.c and if_ndis_pccard.c attachments - Make sure PCMCIA support works - Fix ndiscvt to properly parse PCMCIA device IDs from INF files - write ndisapi.9 man page
2003-12-11 22:34:37 +00:00
__stdcall static uint16_t
READ_PORT_USHORT(port)
Commit the first cut of Project Evil, also known as the NDISulator. Yes, it's what you think it is. Yes, you should run away now. This is a special compatibility module for allowing Windows NDIS miniport network drivers to be used with FreeBSD/x86. This provides _binary_ NDIS compatibility (not source): you can run NDIS driver code, but you can't build it. There are three main parts: sys/compat/ndis: the NDIS compat API, which provides binary compatibility functions for many routines in NDIS.SYS, HAL.dll and ntoskrnl.exe in Windows (these are the three modules that most NDIS miniport drivers use). The compat module also contains a small PE relocator/dynalinker which relocates the Windows .SYS image and then patches in our native routines. sys/dev/if_ndis: the if_ndis driver wrapper. This module makes use of the ndis compat API and can be compiled with a specially prepared binary image file (ndis_driver_data.h) containing the Windows .SYS image and registry key information parsed out of the accompanying .INF file. Once if_ndis.ko is built, it can be loaded and unloaded just like a native FreeBSD kenrel module. usr.sbin/ndiscvt: a special utility that converts foo.sys and foo.inf into an ndis_driver_data.h file that can be compiled into if_ndis.o. Contains an .inf file parser graciously provided by Matt Dodd (and mercilessly hacked upon by me) that strips out device ID info and registry key info from a .INF file and packages it up with a binary image array. The ndiscvt(8) utility also does some manipulation of the segments within the .sys file to make life easier for the kernel loader. (Doing the manipulation here saves the kernel code from having to move things around later, which would waste memory.) ndiscvt is only built for the i386 arch. Only files.i386 has been updated, and none of this is turned on in GENERIC. It should probably work on pc98. I have no idea about amd64 or ia64 at this point. This is still a work in progress. I estimate it's about %85 done, but I want it under CVS control so I can track subsequent changes. It has been tested with exactly three drivers: the LinkSys LNE100TX v4 driver (Lne100v4.sys), the sample Intel 82559 driver from the Windows DDK (e100bex.sys) and the Broadcom BCM43xx wireless driver (bcmwl5.sys). It still needs to have a net80211 stuff added to it. To use it, you would do something like this: # cd /sys/modules/ndis # make; make load # cd /sys/modules/if_ndis # ndiscvt -i /path/to/foo.inf -s /path/to/foo.sys -o ndis_driver_data.h # make; make load # sysctl -a | grep ndis All registry keys are mapped to sysctl nodes. Sometimes drivers refer to registry keys that aren't mentioned in foo.inf. If this happens, the NDIS API module creates sysctl nodes for these keys on the fly so you can tweak them. An example usage of the Broadcom wireless driver would be: # sysctl hw.ndis0.EnableAutoConnect=1 # sysctl hw.ndis0.SSID="MY_SSID" # sysctl hw.ndis0.NetworkType=0 (0 for bss, 1 for adhoc) # ifconfig ndis0 <my ipaddr> netmask 0xffffff00 up Things to be done: - get rid of debug messages - add in ndis80211 support - defer transmissions until after a status update with NDIS_STATUS_CONNECTED occurs - Create smarter lookaside list support - Split off if_ndis_pci.c and if_ndis_pccard.c attachments - Make sure PCMCIA support works - Fix ndiscvt to properly parse PCMCIA device IDs from INF files - write ndisapi.9 man page
2003-12-11 22:34:37 +00:00
uint16_t *port;
{
return(bus_space_read_2(NDIS_BUS_SPACE_IO, 0x0, (bus_size_t)port));
Commit the first cut of Project Evil, also known as the NDISulator. Yes, it's what you think it is. Yes, you should run away now. This is a special compatibility module for allowing Windows NDIS miniport network drivers to be used with FreeBSD/x86. This provides _binary_ NDIS compatibility (not source): you can run NDIS driver code, but you can't build it. There are three main parts: sys/compat/ndis: the NDIS compat API, which provides binary compatibility functions for many routines in NDIS.SYS, HAL.dll and ntoskrnl.exe in Windows (these are the three modules that most NDIS miniport drivers use). The compat module also contains a small PE relocator/dynalinker which relocates the Windows .SYS image and then patches in our native routines. sys/dev/if_ndis: the if_ndis driver wrapper. This module makes use of the ndis compat API and can be compiled with a specially prepared binary image file (ndis_driver_data.h) containing the Windows .SYS image and registry key information parsed out of the accompanying .INF file. Once if_ndis.ko is built, it can be loaded and unloaded just like a native FreeBSD kenrel module. usr.sbin/ndiscvt: a special utility that converts foo.sys and foo.inf into an ndis_driver_data.h file that can be compiled into if_ndis.o. Contains an .inf file parser graciously provided by Matt Dodd (and mercilessly hacked upon by me) that strips out device ID info and registry key info from a .INF file and packages it up with a binary image array. The ndiscvt(8) utility also does some manipulation of the segments within the .sys file to make life easier for the kernel loader. (Doing the manipulation here saves the kernel code from having to move things around later, which would waste memory.) ndiscvt is only built for the i386 arch. Only files.i386 has been updated, and none of this is turned on in GENERIC. It should probably work on pc98. I have no idea about amd64 or ia64 at this point. This is still a work in progress. I estimate it's about %85 done, but I want it under CVS control so I can track subsequent changes. It has been tested with exactly three drivers: the LinkSys LNE100TX v4 driver (Lne100v4.sys), the sample Intel 82559 driver from the Windows DDK (e100bex.sys) and the Broadcom BCM43xx wireless driver (bcmwl5.sys). It still needs to have a net80211 stuff added to it. To use it, you would do something like this: # cd /sys/modules/ndis # make; make load # cd /sys/modules/if_ndis # ndiscvt -i /path/to/foo.inf -s /path/to/foo.sys -o ndis_driver_data.h # make; make load # sysctl -a | grep ndis All registry keys are mapped to sysctl nodes. Sometimes drivers refer to registry keys that aren't mentioned in foo.inf. If this happens, the NDIS API module creates sysctl nodes for these keys on the fly so you can tweak them. An example usage of the Broadcom wireless driver would be: # sysctl hw.ndis0.EnableAutoConnect=1 # sysctl hw.ndis0.SSID="MY_SSID" # sysctl hw.ndis0.NetworkType=0 (0 for bss, 1 for adhoc) # ifconfig ndis0 <my ipaddr> netmask 0xffffff00 up Things to be done: - get rid of debug messages - add in ndis80211 support - defer transmissions until after a status update with NDIS_STATUS_CONNECTED occurs - Create smarter lookaside list support - Split off if_ndis_pci.c and if_ndis_pccard.c attachments - Make sure PCMCIA support works - Fix ndiscvt to properly parse PCMCIA device IDs from INF files - write ndisapi.9 man page
2003-12-11 22:34:37 +00:00
}
__stdcall static uint32_t
READ_PORT_ULONG(port)
Commit the first cut of Project Evil, also known as the NDISulator. Yes, it's what you think it is. Yes, you should run away now. This is a special compatibility module for allowing Windows NDIS miniport network drivers to be used with FreeBSD/x86. This provides _binary_ NDIS compatibility (not source): you can run NDIS driver code, but you can't build it. There are three main parts: sys/compat/ndis: the NDIS compat API, which provides binary compatibility functions for many routines in NDIS.SYS, HAL.dll and ntoskrnl.exe in Windows (these are the three modules that most NDIS miniport drivers use). The compat module also contains a small PE relocator/dynalinker which relocates the Windows .SYS image and then patches in our native routines. sys/dev/if_ndis: the if_ndis driver wrapper. This module makes use of the ndis compat API and can be compiled with a specially prepared binary image file (ndis_driver_data.h) containing the Windows .SYS image and registry key information parsed out of the accompanying .INF file. Once if_ndis.ko is built, it can be loaded and unloaded just like a native FreeBSD kenrel module. usr.sbin/ndiscvt: a special utility that converts foo.sys and foo.inf into an ndis_driver_data.h file that can be compiled into if_ndis.o. Contains an .inf file parser graciously provided by Matt Dodd (and mercilessly hacked upon by me) that strips out device ID info and registry key info from a .INF file and packages it up with a binary image array. The ndiscvt(8) utility also does some manipulation of the segments within the .sys file to make life easier for the kernel loader. (Doing the manipulation here saves the kernel code from having to move things around later, which would waste memory.) ndiscvt is only built for the i386 arch. Only files.i386 has been updated, and none of this is turned on in GENERIC. It should probably work on pc98. I have no idea about amd64 or ia64 at this point. This is still a work in progress. I estimate it's about %85 done, but I want it under CVS control so I can track subsequent changes. It has been tested with exactly three drivers: the LinkSys LNE100TX v4 driver (Lne100v4.sys), the sample Intel 82559 driver from the Windows DDK (e100bex.sys) and the Broadcom BCM43xx wireless driver (bcmwl5.sys). It still needs to have a net80211 stuff added to it. To use it, you would do something like this: # cd /sys/modules/ndis # make; make load # cd /sys/modules/if_ndis # ndiscvt -i /path/to/foo.inf -s /path/to/foo.sys -o ndis_driver_data.h # make; make load # sysctl -a | grep ndis All registry keys are mapped to sysctl nodes. Sometimes drivers refer to registry keys that aren't mentioned in foo.inf. If this happens, the NDIS API module creates sysctl nodes for these keys on the fly so you can tweak them. An example usage of the Broadcom wireless driver would be: # sysctl hw.ndis0.EnableAutoConnect=1 # sysctl hw.ndis0.SSID="MY_SSID" # sysctl hw.ndis0.NetworkType=0 (0 for bss, 1 for adhoc) # ifconfig ndis0 <my ipaddr> netmask 0xffffff00 up Things to be done: - get rid of debug messages - add in ndis80211 support - defer transmissions until after a status update with NDIS_STATUS_CONNECTED occurs - Create smarter lookaside list support - Split off if_ndis_pci.c and if_ndis_pccard.c attachments - Make sure PCMCIA support works - Fix ndiscvt to properly parse PCMCIA device IDs from INF files - write ndisapi.9 man page
2003-12-11 22:34:37 +00:00
uint32_t *port;
{
return(bus_space_read_4(NDIS_BUS_SPACE_IO, 0x0, (bus_size_t)port));
Commit the first cut of Project Evil, also known as the NDISulator. Yes, it's what you think it is. Yes, you should run away now. This is a special compatibility module for allowing Windows NDIS miniport network drivers to be used with FreeBSD/x86. This provides _binary_ NDIS compatibility (not source): you can run NDIS driver code, but you can't build it. There are three main parts: sys/compat/ndis: the NDIS compat API, which provides binary compatibility functions for many routines in NDIS.SYS, HAL.dll and ntoskrnl.exe in Windows (these are the three modules that most NDIS miniport drivers use). The compat module also contains a small PE relocator/dynalinker which relocates the Windows .SYS image and then patches in our native routines. sys/dev/if_ndis: the if_ndis driver wrapper. This module makes use of the ndis compat API and can be compiled with a specially prepared binary image file (ndis_driver_data.h) containing the Windows .SYS image and registry key information parsed out of the accompanying .INF file. Once if_ndis.ko is built, it can be loaded and unloaded just like a native FreeBSD kenrel module. usr.sbin/ndiscvt: a special utility that converts foo.sys and foo.inf into an ndis_driver_data.h file that can be compiled into if_ndis.o. Contains an .inf file parser graciously provided by Matt Dodd (and mercilessly hacked upon by me) that strips out device ID info and registry key info from a .INF file and packages it up with a binary image array. The ndiscvt(8) utility also does some manipulation of the segments within the .sys file to make life easier for the kernel loader. (Doing the manipulation here saves the kernel code from having to move things around later, which would waste memory.) ndiscvt is only built for the i386 arch. Only files.i386 has been updated, and none of this is turned on in GENERIC. It should probably work on pc98. I have no idea about amd64 or ia64 at this point. This is still a work in progress. I estimate it's about %85 done, but I want it under CVS control so I can track subsequent changes. It has been tested with exactly three drivers: the LinkSys LNE100TX v4 driver (Lne100v4.sys), the sample Intel 82559 driver from the Windows DDK (e100bex.sys) and the Broadcom BCM43xx wireless driver (bcmwl5.sys). It still needs to have a net80211 stuff added to it. To use it, you would do something like this: # cd /sys/modules/ndis # make; make load # cd /sys/modules/if_ndis # ndiscvt -i /path/to/foo.inf -s /path/to/foo.sys -o ndis_driver_data.h # make; make load # sysctl -a | grep ndis All registry keys are mapped to sysctl nodes. Sometimes drivers refer to registry keys that aren't mentioned in foo.inf. If this happens, the NDIS API module creates sysctl nodes for these keys on the fly so you can tweak them. An example usage of the Broadcom wireless driver would be: # sysctl hw.ndis0.EnableAutoConnect=1 # sysctl hw.ndis0.SSID="MY_SSID" # sysctl hw.ndis0.NetworkType=0 (0 for bss, 1 for adhoc) # ifconfig ndis0 <my ipaddr> netmask 0xffffff00 up Things to be done: - get rid of debug messages - add in ndis80211 support - defer transmissions until after a status update with NDIS_STATUS_CONNECTED occurs - Create smarter lookaside list support - Split off if_ndis_pci.c and if_ndis_pccard.c attachments - Make sure PCMCIA support works - Fix ndiscvt to properly parse PCMCIA device IDs from INF files - write ndisapi.9 man page
2003-12-11 22:34:37 +00:00
}
__stdcall static uint8_t
READ_PORT_UCHAR(port)
Commit the first cut of Project Evil, also known as the NDISulator. Yes, it's what you think it is. Yes, you should run away now. This is a special compatibility module for allowing Windows NDIS miniport network drivers to be used with FreeBSD/x86. This provides _binary_ NDIS compatibility (not source): you can run NDIS driver code, but you can't build it. There are three main parts: sys/compat/ndis: the NDIS compat API, which provides binary compatibility functions for many routines in NDIS.SYS, HAL.dll and ntoskrnl.exe in Windows (these are the three modules that most NDIS miniport drivers use). The compat module also contains a small PE relocator/dynalinker which relocates the Windows .SYS image and then patches in our native routines. sys/dev/if_ndis: the if_ndis driver wrapper. This module makes use of the ndis compat API and can be compiled with a specially prepared binary image file (ndis_driver_data.h) containing the Windows .SYS image and registry key information parsed out of the accompanying .INF file. Once if_ndis.ko is built, it can be loaded and unloaded just like a native FreeBSD kenrel module. usr.sbin/ndiscvt: a special utility that converts foo.sys and foo.inf into an ndis_driver_data.h file that can be compiled into if_ndis.o. Contains an .inf file parser graciously provided by Matt Dodd (and mercilessly hacked upon by me) that strips out device ID info and registry key info from a .INF file and packages it up with a binary image array. The ndiscvt(8) utility also does some manipulation of the segments within the .sys file to make life easier for the kernel loader. (Doing the manipulation here saves the kernel code from having to move things around later, which would waste memory.) ndiscvt is only built for the i386 arch. Only files.i386 has been updated, and none of this is turned on in GENERIC. It should probably work on pc98. I have no idea about amd64 or ia64 at this point. This is still a work in progress. I estimate it's about %85 done, but I want it under CVS control so I can track subsequent changes. It has been tested with exactly three drivers: the LinkSys LNE100TX v4 driver (Lne100v4.sys), the sample Intel 82559 driver from the Windows DDK (e100bex.sys) and the Broadcom BCM43xx wireless driver (bcmwl5.sys). It still needs to have a net80211 stuff added to it. To use it, you would do something like this: # cd /sys/modules/ndis # make; make load # cd /sys/modules/if_ndis # ndiscvt -i /path/to/foo.inf -s /path/to/foo.sys -o ndis_driver_data.h # make; make load # sysctl -a | grep ndis All registry keys are mapped to sysctl nodes. Sometimes drivers refer to registry keys that aren't mentioned in foo.inf. If this happens, the NDIS API module creates sysctl nodes for these keys on the fly so you can tweak them. An example usage of the Broadcom wireless driver would be: # sysctl hw.ndis0.EnableAutoConnect=1 # sysctl hw.ndis0.SSID="MY_SSID" # sysctl hw.ndis0.NetworkType=0 (0 for bss, 1 for adhoc) # ifconfig ndis0 <my ipaddr> netmask 0xffffff00 up Things to be done: - get rid of debug messages - add in ndis80211 support - defer transmissions until after a status update with NDIS_STATUS_CONNECTED occurs - Create smarter lookaside list support - Split off if_ndis_pci.c and if_ndis_pccard.c attachments - Make sure PCMCIA support works - Fix ndiscvt to properly parse PCMCIA device IDs from INF files - write ndisapi.9 man page
2003-12-11 22:34:37 +00:00
uint8_t *port;
{
return(bus_space_read_1(NDIS_BUS_SPACE_IO, 0x0, (bus_size_t)port));
Commit the first cut of Project Evil, also known as the NDISulator. Yes, it's what you think it is. Yes, you should run away now. This is a special compatibility module for allowing Windows NDIS miniport network drivers to be used with FreeBSD/x86. This provides _binary_ NDIS compatibility (not source): you can run NDIS driver code, but you can't build it. There are three main parts: sys/compat/ndis: the NDIS compat API, which provides binary compatibility functions for many routines in NDIS.SYS, HAL.dll and ntoskrnl.exe in Windows (these are the three modules that most NDIS miniport drivers use). The compat module also contains a small PE relocator/dynalinker which relocates the Windows .SYS image and then patches in our native routines. sys/dev/if_ndis: the if_ndis driver wrapper. This module makes use of the ndis compat API and can be compiled with a specially prepared binary image file (ndis_driver_data.h) containing the Windows .SYS image and registry key information parsed out of the accompanying .INF file. Once if_ndis.ko is built, it can be loaded and unloaded just like a native FreeBSD kenrel module. usr.sbin/ndiscvt: a special utility that converts foo.sys and foo.inf into an ndis_driver_data.h file that can be compiled into if_ndis.o. Contains an .inf file parser graciously provided by Matt Dodd (and mercilessly hacked upon by me) that strips out device ID info and registry key info from a .INF file and packages it up with a binary image array. The ndiscvt(8) utility also does some manipulation of the segments within the .sys file to make life easier for the kernel loader. (Doing the manipulation here saves the kernel code from having to move things around later, which would waste memory.) ndiscvt is only built for the i386 arch. Only files.i386 has been updated, and none of this is turned on in GENERIC. It should probably work on pc98. I have no idea about amd64 or ia64 at this point. This is still a work in progress. I estimate it's about %85 done, but I want it under CVS control so I can track subsequent changes. It has been tested with exactly three drivers: the LinkSys LNE100TX v4 driver (Lne100v4.sys), the sample Intel 82559 driver from the Windows DDK (e100bex.sys) and the Broadcom BCM43xx wireless driver (bcmwl5.sys). It still needs to have a net80211 stuff added to it. To use it, you would do something like this: # cd /sys/modules/ndis # make; make load # cd /sys/modules/if_ndis # ndiscvt -i /path/to/foo.inf -s /path/to/foo.sys -o ndis_driver_data.h # make; make load # sysctl -a | grep ndis All registry keys are mapped to sysctl nodes. Sometimes drivers refer to registry keys that aren't mentioned in foo.inf. If this happens, the NDIS API module creates sysctl nodes for these keys on the fly so you can tweak them. An example usage of the Broadcom wireless driver would be: # sysctl hw.ndis0.EnableAutoConnect=1 # sysctl hw.ndis0.SSID="MY_SSID" # sysctl hw.ndis0.NetworkType=0 (0 for bss, 1 for adhoc) # ifconfig ndis0 <my ipaddr> netmask 0xffffff00 up Things to be done: - get rid of debug messages - add in ndis80211 support - defer transmissions until after a status update with NDIS_STATUS_CONNECTED occurs - Create smarter lookaside list support - Split off if_ndis_pci.c and if_ndis_pccard.c attachments - Make sure PCMCIA support works - Fix ndiscvt to properly parse PCMCIA device IDs from INF files - write ndisapi.9 man page
2003-12-11 22:34:37 +00:00
}
__stdcall static void
READ_PORT_BUFFER_ULONG(port, val, cnt)
uint32_t *port;
uint32_t *val;
uint32_t cnt;
{
bus_space_read_multi_4(NDIS_BUS_SPACE_IO, 0x0,
(bus_size_t)port, val, cnt);
return;
}
__stdcall static void
READ_PORT_BUFFER_USHORT(port, val, cnt)
uint16_t *port;
uint16_t *val;
uint32_t cnt;
{
bus_space_read_multi_2(NDIS_BUS_SPACE_IO, 0x0,
(bus_size_t)port, val, cnt);
return;
}
__stdcall static void
READ_PORT_BUFFER_UCHAR(port, val, cnt)
uint8_t *port;
uint8_t *val;
uint32_t cnt;
{
bus_space_read_multi_1(NDIS_BUS_SPACE_IO, 0x0,
(bus_size_t)port, val, cnt);
return;
}
Continue my efforts to imitate Windows as closely as possible by attempting to duplicate Windows spinlocks. Windows spinlocks differ from FreeBSD spinlocks in the way they block preemption. FreeBSD spinlocks use critical_enter(), which masks off _all_ interrupts. This prevents any other threads from being scheduled, but it also prevents ISRs from running. In Windows, preemption is achieved by raising the processor IRQL to DISPATCH_LEVEL, which prevents other threads from preempting you, but does _not_ prevent device ISRs from running. (This is essentially what Solaris calls dispatcher locks.) The Windows spinlock itself (kspin_lock) is just an integer value which is atomically set when you acquire the lock and atomically cleared when you release it. FreeBSD doesn't have IRQ levels, so we have to cheat a little by using thread priorities: normal thread priority is PASSIVE_LEVEL, lowest interrupt thread priority is DISPATCH_LEVEL, highest thread priority is DEVICE_LEVEL (PI_REALTIME) and critical_enter() is HIGH_LEVEL. In practice, only PASSIVE_LEVEL and DISPATCH_LEVEL matter to us. The immediate benefit of all this is that I no longer have to rely on a mutex pool. Now, I'm sure many people will be seized by the urge to criticize me for doing an end run around our own spinlock implementation, but it makes more sense to do it this way. Well, it does to me anyway. Overview of the changes: - Properly implement hal_lock(), hal_unlock(), hal_irql(), hal_raise_irql() and hal_lower_irql() so that they more closely resemble their Windows counterparts. The IRQL is determined by thread priority. - Make ntoskrnl_lock_dpc() and ntoskrnl_unlock_dpc() do what they do in Windows, which is to atomically set/clear the lock value. These routines are designed to be called from DISPATCH_LEVEL, and are actually half of the work involved in acquiring/releasing spinlocks. - Add FASTCALL1(), FASTCALL2() and FASTCALL3() macros/wrappers that allow us to call a _fastcall function in spite of the fact that our version of gcc doesn't support __attribute__((__fastcall__)) yet. The macros take 1, 2 or 3 arguments, respectively. We need to call hal_lock(), hal_unlock() etc... ourselves, but can't really invoke the function directly. I could have just made the underlying functions native routines and put _fastcall wrappers around them for the benefit of Windows binaries, but that would create needless bloat. - Remove ndis_mtxpool and all references to it. We don't need it anymore. - Re-implement the NdisSpinLock routines so that they use hal_lock() and friends like they do in Windows. - Use the new spinlock methods for handling lookaside lists and linked list updates in place of the mutex locks that were there before. - Remove mutex locking from ndis_isr() and ndis_intrhand() since they're already called with ndis_intrmtx held in if_ndis.c. - Put ndis_destroy_lock() code under explicit #ifdef notdef/#endif. It turns out there are some drivers which stupidly free the memory in which their spinlocks reside before calling ndis_destroy_lock() on them (touch-after-free bug). The ADMtek wireless driver is guilty of this faux pas. (Why this doesn't clobber Windows I have no idea.) - Make NdisDprAcquireSpinLock() and NdisDprReleaseSpinLock() into real functions instead of aliasing them to NdisAcaquireSpinLock() and NdisReleaseSpinLock(). The Dpr routines use KeAcquireSpinLockAtDpcLevel() level and KeReleaseSpinLockFromDpcLevel(), which acquires the lock without twiddling the IRQL. - In ndis_linksts_done(), do _not_ call ndis_80211_getstate(). Some drivers may call the status/status done callbacks as the result of setting an OID: ndis_80211_getstate() gets OIDs, which means we might cause the driver to recursively access some of its internal structures unexpectedly. The ndis_ticktask() routine will call ndis_80211_getstate() for us eventually anyway. - Fix the channel setting code a little in ndis_80211_setstate(), and initialize the channel to IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC. (The Microsoft spec says you're not supposed to twiddle the channel in BSS mode; I may need to enforce this later.) This fixes the problems I was having with the ADMtek adm8211 driver: we were setting the channel to a non-standard default, which would cause it to fail to associate in BSS mode. - Use hal_raise_irql() to raise our IRQL to DISPATCH_LEVEL when calling certain miniport routines, per the Microsoft documentation. I think that's everything. Hopefully, other than fixing the ADMtek driver, there should be no apparent change in behavior.
2004-04-14 07:48:03 +00:00
/*
* The spinlock implementation in Windows differs from that of FreeBSD.
* The basic operation of spinlocks involves two steps: 1) spin in a
* tight loop while trying to acquire a lock, 2) after obtaining the
* lock, disable preemption. (Note that on uniprocessor systems, you're
* allowed to skip the first step and just lock out pre-emption, since
* it's not possible for you to be in contention with another running
* thread.) Later, you release the lock then re-enable preemption.
* The difference between Windows and FreeBSD lies in how preemption
* is disabled. In FreeBSD, it's done using critical_enter(), which on
* the x86 arch translates to a cli instruction. This masks off all
* interrupts, and effectively stops the scheduler from ever running
* so _nothing_ can execute except the current thread. In Windows,
* preemption is disabled by raising the processor IRQL to DISPATCH_LEVEL.
* This stops other threads from running, but does _not_ block device
* interrupts. This means ISRs can still run, and they can make other
* threads runable, but those other threads won't be able to execute
* until the current thread lowers the IRQL to something less than
* DISPATCH_LEVEL.
*
Next step on the road to IRPs: create and use an imitation of the Windows DRIVER_OBJECT and DEVICE_OBJECT mechanism so that we can simulate driver stacking. In Windows, each loaded driver image is attached to a DRIVER_OBJECT structure. Windows uses the registry to match up a given vendor/device ID combination with a corresponding DRIVER_OBJECT. When a driver image is first loaded, its DriverEntry() routine is invoked, which sets up the AddDevice() function pointer in the DRIVER_OBJECT and creates a dispatch table (based on IRP major codes). When a Windows bus driver detects a new device, it creates a Physical Device Object (PDO) for it. This is a DEVICE_OBJECT structure, with semantics analagous to that of a device_t in FreeBSD. The Windows PNP manager will invoke the driver's AddDevice() function and pass it pointers to the DRIVER_OBJECT and the PDO. The AddDevice() function then creates a new DRIVER_OBJECT structure of its own. This is known as the Functional Device Object (FDO) and corresponds roughly to a private softc instance. The driver uses IoAttachDeviceToDeviceStack() to add this device object to the driver stack for this PDO. Subsequent drivers (called filter drivers in Windows-speak) can be loaded which add themselves to the stack. When someone issues an IRP to a device, it travel along the stack passing through several possible filter drivers until it reaches the functional driver (which actually knows how to talk to the hardware) at which point it will be completed. This is how Windows achieves driver layering. Project Evil now simulates most of this. if_ndis now has a modevent handler which will use MOD_LOAD and MOD_UNLOAD events to drive the creation and destruction of DRIVER_OBJECTs. (The load event also does the relocation/dynalinking of the image.) We don't have a registry, so the DRIVER_OBJECTS are stored in a linked list for now. Eventually, the list entry will contain the vendor/device ID list extracted from the .INF file. When ndis_probe() is called and detectes a supported device, it will create a PDO for the device instance and attach it to the DRIVER_OBJECT just as in Windows. ndis_attach() will then call our NdisAddDevice() handler to create the FDO. The NDIS miniport block is now a device extension hung off the FDO, just as it is in Windows. The miniport characteristics table is now an extension hung off the DRIVER_OBJECT as well (the characteristics are the same for all devices handled by a given driver, so they don't need to be per-instance.) We also do an IoAttachDeviceToDeviceStack() to put the FDO on the stack for the PDO. There are a couple of fake bus drivers created for the PCI and pccard buses. Eventually, there will be one for USB, which will actually accept USB IRP.s Things should still work just as before, only now we do things in the proper order and maintain the correct framework to support passing IRPs between drivers. Various changes: - corrected the comments about IRQL handling in subr_hal.c to more accurately reflect reality - update ndiscvt to make the drv_data symbol in ndis_driver_data.h a global so that if_ndis_pci.o and/or if_ndis_pccard.o can see it. - Obtain the softc pointer from the miniport block by referencing the PDO rather than a private pointer of our own (nmb_ifp is no longer used) - implement IoAttachDeviceToDeviceStack(), IoDetachDevice(), IoGetAttachedDevice(), IoAllocateDriverObjectExtension(), IoGetDriverObjectExtension(), IoCreateDevice(), IoDeleteDevice(), IoAllocateIrp(), IoReuseIrp(), IoMakeAssociatedIrp(), IoFreeIrp(), IoInitializeIrp() - fix a few mistakes in the driver_object and device_object definitions - add a new module, kern_windrv.c, to handle the driver registration and relocation/dynalinkign duties (which don't really belong in kern_ndis.c). - made ndis_block and ndis_chars in the ndis_softc stucture pointers and modified all references to it - fixed NdisMRegisterMiniport() and NdisInitializeWrapper() so they work correctly with the new driver_object mechanism - changed ndis_attach() to call NdisAddDevice() instead of ndis_load_driver() (which is now deprecated) - used ExAllocatePoolWithTag()/ExFreePool() in lookaside list routines instead of kludged up alloc/free routines - added kern_windrv.c to sys/modules/ndis/Makefile and files.i386.
2005-02-08 17:23:25 +00:00
* There's another commonly used IRQL in Windows, which is APC_LEVEL.
* An APC is an Asynchronous Procedure Call, which differs from a DPC
* (Defered Procedure Call) in that a DPC is queued up to run in
* another thread, while an APC runs in the thread that scheduled
* it (similar to a signal handler in a UNIX process). We don't
* actually support the notion of APCs in FreeBSD, so for now, the
* only IRQLs we're interested in are DISPATCH_LEVEL and PASSIVE_LEVEL.
Continue my efforts to imitate Windows as closely as possible by attempting to duplicate Windows spinlocks. Windows spinlocks differ from FreeBSD spinlocks in the way they block preemption. FreeBSD spinlocks use critical_enter(), which masks off _all_ interrupts. This prevents any other threads from being scheduled, but it also prevents ISRs from running. In Windows, preemption is achieved by raising the processor IRQL to DISPATCH_LEVEL, which prevents other threads from preempting you, but does _not_ prevent device ISRs from running. (This is essentially what Solaris calls dispatcher locks.) The Windows spinlock itself (kspin_lock) is just an integer value which is atomically set when you acquire the lock and atomically cleared when you release it. FreeBSD doesn't have IRQ levels, so we have to cheat a little by using thread priorities: normal thread priority is PASSIVE_LEVEL, lowest interrupt thread priority is DISPATCH_LEVEL, highest thread priority is DEVICE_LEVEL (PI_REALTIME) and critical_enter() is HIGH_LEVEL. In practice, only PASSIVE_LEVEL and DISPATCH_LEVEL matter to us. The immediate benefit of all this is that I no longer have to rely on a mutex pool. Now, I'm sure many people will be seized by the urge to criticize me for doing an end run around our own spinlock implementation, but it makes more sense to do it this way. Well, it does to me anyway. Overview of the changes: - Properly implement hal_lock(), hal_unlock(), hal_irql(), hal_raise_irql() and hal_lower_irql() so that they more closely resemble their Windows counterparts. The IRQL is determined by thread priority. - Make ntoskrnl_lock_dpc() and ntoskrnl_unlock_dpc() do what they do in Windows, which is to atomically set/clear the lock value. These routines are designed to be called from DISPATCH_LEVEL, and are actually half of the work involved in acquiring/releasing spinlocks. - Add FASTCALL1(), FASTCALL2() and FASTCALL3() macros/wrappers that allow us to call a _fastcall function in spite of the fact that our version of gcc doesn't support __attribute__((__fastcall__)) yet. The macros take 1, 2 or 3 arguments, respectively. We need to call hal_lock(), hal_unlock() etc... ourselves, but can't really invoke the function directly. I could have just made the underlying functions native routines and put _fastcall wrappers around them for the benefit of Windows binaries, but that would create needless bloat. - Remove ndis_mtxpool and all references to it. We don't need it anymore. - Re-implement the NdisSpinLock routines so that they use hal_lock() and friends like they do in Windows. - Use the new spinlock methods for handling lookaside lists and linked list updates in place of the mutex locks that were there before. - Remove mutex locking from ndis_isr() and ndis_intrhand() since they're already called with ndis_intrmtx held in if_ndis.c. - Put ndis_destroy_lock() code under explicit #ifdef notdef/#endif. It turns out there are some drivers which stupidly free the memory in which their spinlocks reside before calling ndis_destroy_lock() on them (touch-after-free bug). The ADMtek wireless driver is guilty of this faux pas. (Why this doesn't clobber Windows I have no idea.) - Make NdisDprAcquireSpinLock() and NdisDprReleaseSpinLock() into real functions instead of aliasing them to NdisAcaquireSpinLock() and NdisReleaseSpinLock(). The Dpr routines use KeAcquireSpinLockAtDpcLevel() level and KeReleaseSpinLockFromDpcLevel(), which acquires the lock without twiddling the IRQL. - In ndis_linksts_done(), do _not_ call ndis_80211_getstate(). Some drivers may call the status/status done callbacks as the result of setting an OID: ndis_80211_getstate() gets OIDs, which means we might cause the driver to recursively access some of its internal structures unexpectedly. The ndis_ticktask() routine will call ndis_80211_getstate() for us eventually anyway. - Fix the channel setting code a little in ndis_80211_setstate(), and initialize the channel to IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC. (The Microsoft spec says you're not supposed to twiddle the channel in BSS mode; I may need to enforce this later.) This fixes the problems I was having with the ADMtek adm8211 driver: we were setting the channel to a non-standard default, which would cause it to fail to associate in BSS mode. - Use hal_raise_irql() to raise our IRQL to DISPATCH_LEVEL when calling certain miniport routines, per the Microsoft documentation. I think that's everything. Hopefully, other than fixing the ADMtek driver, there should be no apparent change in behavior.
2004-04-14 07:48:03 +00:00
*
Next step on the road to IRPs: create and use an imitation of the Windows DRIVER_OBJECT and DEVICE_OBJECT mechanism so that we can simulate driver stacking. In Windows, each loaded driver image is attached to a DRIVER_OBJECT structure. Windows uses the registry to match up a given vendor/device ID combination with a corresponding DRIVER_OBJECT. When a driver image is first loaded, its DriverEntry() routine is invoked, which sets up the AddDevice() function pointer in the DRIVER_OBJECT and creates a dispatch table (based on IRP major codes). When a Windows bus driver detects a new device, it creates a Physical Device Object (PDO) for it. This is a DEVICE_OBJECT structure, with semantics analagous to that of a device_t in FreeBSD. The Windows PNP manager will invoke the driver's AddDevice() function and pass it pointers to the DRIVER_OBJECT and the PDO. The AddDevice() function then creates a new DRIVER_OBJECT structure of its own. This is known as the Functional Device Object (FDO) and corresponds roughly to a private softc instance. The driver uses IoAttachDeviceToDeviceStack() to add this device object to the driver stack for this PDO. Subsequent drivers (called filter drivers in Windows-speak) can be loaded which add themselves to the stack. When someone issues an IRP to a device, it travel along the stack passing through several possible filter drivers until it reaches the functional driver (which actually knows how to talk to the hardware) at which point it will be completed. This is how Windows achieves driver layering. Project Evil now simulates most of this. if_ndis now has a modevent handler which will use MOD_LOAD and MOD_UNLOAD events to drive the creation and destruction of DRIVER_OBJECTs. (The load event also does the relocation/dynalinking of the image.) We don't have a registry, so the DRIVER_OBJECTS are stored in a linked list for now. Eventually, the list entry will contain the vendor/device ID list extracted from the .INF file. When ndis_probe() is called and detectes a supported device, it will create a PDO for the device instance and attach it to the DRIVER_OBJECT just as in Windows. ndis_attach() will then call our NdisAddDevice() handler to create the FDO. The NDIS miniport block is now a device extension hung off the FDO, just as it is in Windows. The miniport characteristics table is now an extension hung off the DRIVER_OBJECT as well (the characteristics are the same for all devices handled by a given driver, so they don't need to be per-instance.) We also do an IoAttachDeviceToDeviceStack() to put the FDO on the stack for the PDO. There are a couple of fake bus drivers created for the PCI and pccard buses. Eventually, there will be one for USB, which will actually accept USB IRP.s Things should still work just as before, only now we do things in the proper order and maintain the correct framework to support passing IRPs between drivers. Various changes: - corrected the comments about IRQL handling in subr_hal.c to more accurately reflect reality - update ndiscvt to make the drv_data symbol in ndis_driver_data.h a global so that if_ndis_pci.o and/or if_ndis_pccard.o can see it. - Obtain the softc pointer from the miniport block by referencing the PDO rather than a private pointer of our own (nmb_ifp is no longer used) - implement IoAttachDeviceToDeviceStack(), IoDetachDevice(), IoGetAttachedDevice(), IoAllocateDriverObjectExtension(), IoGetDriverObjectExtension(), IoCreateDevice(), IoDeleteDevice(), IoAllocateIrp(), IoReuseIrp(), IoMakeAssociatedIrp(), IoFreeIrp(), IoInitializeIrp() - fix a few mistakes in the driver_object and device_object definitions - add a new module, kern_windrv.c, to handle the driver registration and relocation/dynalinkign duties (which don't really belong in kern_ndis.c). - made ndis_block and ndis_chars in the ndis_softc stucture pointers and modified all references to it - fixed NdisMRegisterMiniport() and NdisInitializeWrapper() so they work correctly with the new driver_object mechanism - changed ndis_attach() to call NdisAddDevice() instead of ndis_load_driver() (which is now deprecated) - used ExAllocatePoolWithTag()/ExFreePool() in lookaside list routines instead of kludged up alloc/free routines - added kern_windrv.c to sys/modules/ndis/Makefile and files.i386.
2005-02-08 17:23:25 +00:00
* To simulate DISPATCH_LEVEL, we raise the current thread's priority
* to PI_REALTIME, which is the highest we can give it. This should,
* if I understand things correctly, prevent anything except for an
* interrupt thread from preempting us. PASSIVE_LEVEL is basically
* everything else.
Continue my efforts to imitate Windows as closely as possible by attempting to duplicate Windows spinlocks. Windows spinlocks differ from FreeBSD spinlocks in the way they block preemption. FreeBSD spinlocks use critical_enter(), which masks off _all_ interrupts. This prevents any other threads from being scheduled, but it also prevents ISRs from running. In Windows, preemption is achieved by raising the processor IRQL to DISPATCH_LEVEL, which prevents other threads from preempting you, but does _not_ prevent device ISRs from running. (This is essentially what Solaris calls dispatcher locks.) The Windows spinlock itself (kspin_lock) is just an integer value which is atomically set when you acquire the lock and atomically cleared when you release it. FreeBSD doesn't have IRQ levels, so we have to cheat a little by using thread priorities: normal thread priority is PASSIVE_LEVEL, lowest interrupt thread priority is DISPATCH_LEVEL, highest thread priority is DEVICE_LEVEL (PI_REALTIME) and critical_enter() is HIGH_LEVEL. In practice, only PASSIVE_LEVEL and DISPATCH_LEVEL matter to us. The immediate benefit of all this is that I no longer have to rely on a mutex pool. Now, I'm sure many people will be seized by the urge to criticize me for doing an end run around our own spinlock implementation, but it makes more sense to do it this way. Well, it does to me anyway. Overview of the changes: - Properly implement hal_lock(), hal_unlock(), hal_irql(), hal_raise_irql() and hal_lower_irql() so that they more closely resemble their Windows counterparts. The IRQL is determined by thread priority. - Make ntoskrnl_lock_dpc() and ntoskrnl_unlock_dpc() do what they do in Windows, which is to atomically set/clear the lock value. These routines are designed to be called from DISPATCH_LEVEL, and are actually half of the work involved in acquiring/releasing spinlocks. - Add FASTCALL1(), FASTCALL2() and FASTCALL3() macros/wrappers that allow us to call a _fastcall function in spite of the fact that our version of gcc doesn't support __attribute__((__fastcall__)) yet. The macros take 1, 2 or 3 arguments, respectively. We need to call hal_lock(), hal_unlock() etc... ourselves, but can't really invoke the function directly. I could have just made the underlying functions native routines and put _fastcall wrappers around them for the benefit of Windows binaries, but that would create needless bloat. - Remove ndis_mtxpool and all references to it. We don't need it anymore. - Re-implement the NdisSpinLock routines so that they use hal_lock() and friends like they do in Windows. - Use the new spinlock methods for handling lookaside lists and linked list updates in place of the mutex locks that were there before. - Remove mutex locking from ndis_isr() and ndis_intrhand() since they're already called with ndis_intrmtx held in if_ndis.c. - Put ndis_destroy_lock() code under explicit #ifdef notdef/#endif. It turns out there are some drivers which stupidly free the memory in which their spinlocks reside before calling ndis_destroy_lock() on them (touch-after-free bug). The ADMtek wireless driver is guilty of this faux pas. (Why this doesn't clobber Windows I have no idea.) - Make NdisDprAcquireSpinLock() and NdisDprReleaseSpinLock() into real functions instead of aliasing them to NdisAcaquireSpinLock() and NdisReleaseSpinLock(). The Dpr routines use KeAcquireSpinLockAtDpcLevel() level and KeReleaseSpinLockFromDpcLevel(), which acquires the lock without twiddling the IRQL. - In ndis_linksts_done(), do _not_ call ndis_80211_getstate(). Some drivers may call the status/status done callbacks as the result of setting an OID: ndis_80211_getstate() gets OIDs, which means we might cause the driver to recursively access some of its internal structures unexpectedly. The ndis_ticktask() routine will call ndis_80211_getstate() for us eventually anyway. - Fix the channel setting code a little in ndis_80211_setstate(), and initialize the channel to IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC. (The Microsoft spec says you're not supposed to twiddle the channel in BSS mode; I may need to enforce this later.) This fixes the problems I was having with the ADMtek adm8211 driver: we were setting the channel to a non-standard default, which would cause it to fail to associate in BSS mode. - Use hal_raise_irql() to raise our IRQL to DISPATCH_LEVEL when calling certain miniport routines, per the Microsoft documentation. I think that's everything. Hopefully, other than fixing the ADMtek driver, there should be no apparent change in behavior.
2004-04-14 07:48:03 +00:00
*
* Be aware that, at least on the x86 arch, the Windows spinlock
* functions are divided up in peculiar ways. The actual spinlock
* functions are KfAcquireSpinLock() and KfReleaseSpinLock(), and
* they live in HAL.dll. Meanwhile, KeInitializeSpinLock(),
* KefAcquireSpinLockAtDpcLevel() and KefReleaseSpinLockFromDpcLevel()
* live in ntoskrnl.exe. Most Windows source code will call
* KeAcquireSpinLock() and KeReleaseSpinLock(), but these are just
* macros that call KfAcquireSpinLock() and KfReleaseSpinLock().
* KefAcquireSpinLockAtDpcLevel() and KefReleaseSpinLockFromDpcLevel()
* perform the lock aquisition/release functions without doing the
* IRQL manipulation, and are used when one is already running at
* DISPATCH_LEVEL. Make sense? Good.
*
* According to the Microsoft documentation, any thread that calls
* KeAcquireSpinLock() must be running at IRQL <= DISPATCH_LEVEL. If
* we detect someone trying to acquire a spinlock from DEVICE_LEVEL
* or HIGH_LEVEL, we panic.
*/
Big mess 'o changes: - Give ndiscvt(8) the ability to process a .SYS file directly into a .o file so that we don't have to emit big messy char arrays into the ndis_driver_data.h file. This behavior is currently optional, but may become the default some day. - Give ndiscvt(8) the ability to turn arbitrary files into .ko files so that they can be pre-loaded or kldloaded. (Both this and the previous change involve using objcopy(1)). - Give NdisOpenFile() the ability to 'read' files out of kernel memory that have been kldloaded or pre-loaded, and disallow the use of the normal vn_open() file opening method during bootstrap (when no filesystems have been mounted yet). Some people have reported that kldloading if_ndis.ko works fine when the system is running multiuser but causes a panic when the modile is pre-loaded by /boot/loader. This happens with drivers that need to use NdisOpenFile() to access external files (i.e. firmware images). NdisOpenFile() won't work during kernel bootstrapping because no filesystems have been mounted. To get around this, you can now do the following: o Say you have a firmware file called firmware.img o Do: ndiscvt -f firmware.img -- this creates firmware.img.ko o Put the firmware.img.ko in /boot/kernel o add firmware.img_load="YES" in /boot/loader.conf o add if_ndis_load="YES" and ndis_load="YES" as well Now the loader will suck the additional file into memory as a .ko. The phony .ko has two symbols in it: filename_start and filename_end, which are generated by objcopy(1). ndis_open_file() will traverse each module in the module list looking for these symbols and, if it finds them, it'll use them to generate the file mapping address and length values that the caller of NdisOpenFile() wants. As a bonus, this will even work if the file has been statically linked into the kernel itself, since the "kernel" module is searched too. (ndiscvt(8) will generate both filename.o and filename.ko for you). - Modify the mechanism used to provide make-pretend FASTCALL support. Rather than using inline assembly to yank the first two arguments out of %ecx and %edx, we now use the __regparm__(3) attribute (and the __stdcall__ attribute) and use some macro magic to re-order the arguments and provide dummy arguments as needed so that the arguments passed in registers end up in the right place. Change taken from DragonflyBSD version of the NDISulator.
2004-08-01 20:04:31 +00:00
__fastcall uint8_t
KfAcquireSpinLock(REGARGS1(kspin_lock *lock))
{
Continue my efforts to imitate Windows as closely as possible by attempting to duplicate Windows spinlocks. Windows spinlocks differ from FreeBSD spinlocks in the way they block preemption. FreeBSD spinlocks use critical_enter(), which masks off _all_ interrupts. This prevents any other threads from being scheduled, but it also prevents ISRs from running. In Windows, preemption is achieved by raising the processor IRQL to DISPATCH_LEVEL, which prevents other threads from preempting you, but does _not_ prevent device ISRs from running. (This is essentially what Solaris calls dispatcher locks.) The Windows spinlock itself (kspin_lock) is just an integer value which is atomically set when you acquire the lock and atomically cleared when you release it. FreeBSD doesn't have IRQ levels, so we have to cheat a little by using thread priorities: normal thread priority is PASSIVE_LEVEL, lowest interrupt thread priority is DISPATCH_LEVEL, highest thread priority is DEVICE_LEVEL (PI_REALTIME) and critical_enter() is HIGH_LEVEL. In practice, only PASSIVE_LEVEL and DISPATCH_LEVEL matter to us. The immediate benefit of all this is that I no longer have to rely on a mutex pool. Now, I'm sure many people will be seized by the urge to criticize me for doing an end run around our own spinlock implementation, but it makes more sense to do it this way. Well, it does to me anyway. Overview of the changes: - Properly implement hal_lock(), hal_unlock(), hal_irql(), hal_raise_irql() and hal_lower_irql() so that they more closely resemble their Windows counterparts. The IRQL is determined by thread priority. - Make ntoskrnl_lock_dpc() and ntoskrnl_unlock_dpc() do what they do in Windows, which is to atomically set/clear the lock value. These routines are designed to be called from DISPATCH_LEVEL, and are actually half of the work involved in acquiring/releasing spinlocks. - Add FASTCALL1(), FASTCALL2() and FASTCALL3() macros/wrappers that allow us to call a _fastcall function in spite of the fact that our version of gcc doesn't support __attribute__((__fastcall__)) yet. The macros take 1, 2 or 3 arguments, respectively. We need to call hal_lock(), hal_unlock() etc... ourselves, but can't really invoke the function directly. I could have just made the underlying functions native routines and put _fastcall wrappers around them for the benefit of Windows binaries, but that would create needless bloat. - Remove ndis_mtxpool and all references to it. We don't need it anymore. - Re-implement the NdisSpinLock routines so that they use hal_lock() and friends like they do in Windows. - Use the new spinlock methods for handling lookaside lists and linked list updates in place of the mutex locks that were there before. - Remove mutex locking from ndis_isr() and ndis_intrhand() since they're already called with ndis_intrmtx held in if_ndis.c. - Put ndis_destroy_lock() code under explicit #ifdef notdef/#endif. It turns out there are some drivers which stupidly free the memory in which their spinlocks reside before calling ndis_destroy_lock() on them (touch-after-free bug). The ADMtek wireless driver is guilty of this faux pas. (Why this doesn't clobber Windows I have no idea.) - Make NdisDprAcquireSpinLock() and NdisDprReleaseSpinLock() into real functions instead of aliasing them to NdisAcaquireSpinLock() and NdisReleaseSpinLock(). The Dpr routines use KeAcquireSpinLockAtDpcLevel() level and KeReleaseSpinLockFromDpcLevel(), which acquires the lock without twiddling the IRQL. - In ndis_linksts_done(), do _not_ call ndis_80211_getstate(). Some drivers may call the status/status done callbacks as the result of setting an OID: ndis_80211_getstate() gets OIDs, which means we might cause the driver to recursively access some of its internal structures unexpectedly. The ndis_ticktask() routine will call ndis_80211_getstate() for us eventually anyway. - Fix the channel setting code a little in ndis_80211_setstate(), and initialize the channel to IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC. (The Microsoft spec says you're not supposed to twiddle the channel in BSS mode; I may need to enforce this later.) This fixes the problems I was having with the ADMtek adm8211 driver: we were setting the channel to a non-standard default, which would cause it to fail to associate in BSS mode. - Use hal_raise_irql() to raise our IRQL to DISPATCH_LEVEL when calling certain miniport routines, per the Microsoft documentation. I think that's everything. Hopefully, other than fixing the ADMtek driver, there should be no apparent change in behavior.
2004-04-14 07:48:03 +00:00
uint8_t oldirql;
Continue my efforts to imitate Windows as closely as possible by attempting to duplicate Windows spinlocks. Windows spinlocks differ from FreeBSD spinlocks in the way they block preemption. FreeBSD spinlocks use critical_enter(), which masks off _all_ interrupts. This prevents any other threads from being scheduled, but it also prevents ISRs from running. In Windows, preemption is achieved by raising the processor IRQL to DISPATCH_LEVEL, which prevents other threads from preempting you, but does _not_ prevent device ISRs from running. (This is essentially what Solaris calls dispatcher locks.) The Windows spinlock itself (kspin_lock) is just an integer value which is atomically set when you acquire the lock and atomically cleared when you release it. FreeBSD doesn't have IRQ levels, so we have to cheat a little by using thread priorities: normal thread priority is PASSIVE_LEVEL, lowest interrupt thread priority is DISPATCH_LEVEL, highest thread priority is DEVICE_LEVEL (PI_REALTIME) and critical_enter() is HIGH_LEVEL. In practice, only PASSIVE_LEVEL and DISPATCH_LEVEL matter to us. The immediate benefit of all this is that I no longer have to rely on a mutex pool. Now, I'm sure many people will be seized by the urge to criticize me for doing an end run around our own spinlock implementation, but it makes more sense to do it this way. Well, it does to me anyway. Overview of the changes: - Properly implement hal_lock(), hal_unlock(), hal_irql(), hal_raise_irql() and hal_lower_irql() so that they more closely resemble their Windows counterparts. The IRQL is determined by thread priority. - Make ntoskrnl_lock_dpc() and ntoskrnl_unlock_dpc() do what they do in Windows, which is to atomically set/clear the lock value. These routines are designed to be called from DISPATCH_LEVEL, and are actually half of the work involved in acquiring/releasing spinlocks. - Add FASTCALL1(), FASTCALL2() and FASTCALL3() macros/wrappers that allow us to call a _fastcall function in spite of the fact that our version of gcc doesn't support __attribute__((__fastcall__)) yet. The macros take 1, 2 or 3 arguments, respectively. We need to call hal_lock(), hal_unlock() etc... ourselves, but can't really invoke the function directly. I could have just made the underlying functions native routines and put _fastcall wrappers around them for the benefit of Windows binaries, but that would create needless bloat. - Remove ndis_mtxpool and all references to it. We don't need it anymore. - Re-implement the NdisSpinLock routines so that they use hal_lock() and friends like they do in Windows. - Use the new spinlock methods for handling lookaside lists and linked list updates in place of the mutex locks that were there before. - Remove mutex locking from ndis_isr() and ndis_intrhand() since they're already called with ndis_intrmtx held in if_ndis.c. - Put ndis_destroy_lock() code under explicit #ifdef notdef/#endif. It turns out there are some drivers which stupidly free the memory in which their spinlocks reside before calling ndis_destroy_lock() on them (touch-after-free bug). The ADMtek wireless driver is guilty of this faux pas. (Why this doesn't clobber Windows I have no idea.) - Make NdisDprAcquireSpinLock() and NdisDprReleaseSpinLock() into real functions instead of aliasing them to NdisAcaquireSpinLock() and NdisReleaseSpinLock(). The Dpr routines use KeAcquireSpinLockAtDpcLevel() level and KeReleaseSpinLockFromDpcLevel(), which acquires the lock without twiddling the IRQL. - In ndis_linksts_done(), do _not_ call ndis_80211_getstate(). Some drivers may call the status/status done callbacks as the result of setting an OID: ndis_80211_getstate() gets OIDs, which means we might cause the driver to recursively access some of its internal structures unexpectedly. The ndis_ticktask() routine will call ndis_80211_getstate() for us eventually anyway. - Fix the channel setting code a little in ndis_80211_setstate(), and initialize the channel to IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC. (The Microsoft spec says you're not supposed to twiddle the channel in BSS mode; I may need to enforce this later.) This fixes the problems I was having with the ADMtek adm8211 driver: we were setting the channel to a non-standard default, which would cause it to fail to associate in BSS mode. - Use hal_raise_irql() to raise our IRQL to DISPATCH_LEVEL when calling certain miniport routines, per the Microsoft documentation. I think that's everything. Hopefully, other than fixing the ADMtek driver, there should be no apparent change in behavior.
2004-04-14 07:48:03 +00:00
/* I am so going to hell for this. */
if (KeGetCurrentIrql() > DISPATCH_LEVEL)
Continue my efforts to imitate Windows as closely as possible by attempting to duplicate Windows spinlocks. Windows spinlocks differ from FreeBSD spinlocks in the way they block preemption. FreeBSD spinlocks use critical_enter(), which masks off _all_ interrupts. This prevents any other threads from being scheduled, but it also prevents ISRs from running. In Windows, preemption is achieved by raising the processor IRQL to DISPATCH_LEVEL, which prevents other threads from preempting you, but does _not_ prevent device ISRs from running. (This is essentially what Solaris calls dispatcher locks.) The Windows spinlock itself (kspin_lock) is just an integer value which is atomically set when you acquire the lock and atomically cleared when you release it. FreeBSD doesn't have IRQ levels, so we have to cheat a little by using thread priorities: normal thread priority is PASSIVE_LEVEL, lowest interrupt thread priority is DISPATCH_LEVEL, highest thread priority is DEVICE_LEVEL (PI_REALTIME) and critical_enter() is HIGH_LEVEL. In practice, only PASSIVE_LEVEL and DISPATCH_LEVEL matter to us. The immediate benefit of all this is that I no longer have to rely on a mutex pool. Now, I'm sure many people will be seized by the urge to criticize me for doing an end run around our own spinlock implementation, but it makes more sense to do it this way. Well, it does to me anyway. Overview of the changes: - Properly implement hal_lock(), hal_unlock(), hal_irql(), hal_raise_irql() and hal_lower_irql() so that they more closely resemble their Windows counterparts. The IRQL is determined by thread priority. - Make ntoskrnl_lock_dpc() and ntoskrnl_unlock_dpc() do what they do in Windows, which is to atomically set/clear the lock value. These routines are designed to be called from DISPATCH_LEVEL, and are actually half of the work involved in acquiring/releasing spinlocks. - Add FASTCALL1(), FASTCALL2() and FASTCALL3() macros/wrappers that allow us to call a _fastcall function in spite of the fact that our version of gcc doesn't support __attribute__((__fastcall__)) yet. The macros take 1, 2 or 3 arguments, respectively. We need to call hal_lock(), hal_unlock() etc... ourselves, but can't really invoke the function directly. I could have just made the underlying functions native routines and put _fastcall wrappers around them for the benefit of Windows binaries, but that would create needless bloat. - Remove ndis_mtxpool and all references to it. We don't need it anymore. - Re-implement the NdisSpinLock routines so that they use hal_lock() and friends like they do in Windows. - Use the new spinlock methods for handling lookaside lists and linked list updates in place of the mutex locks that were there before. - Remove mutex locking from ndis_isr() and ndis_intrhand() since they're already called with ndis_intrmtx held in if_ndis.c. - Put ndis_destroy_lock() code under explicit #ifdef notdef/#endif. It turns out there are some drivers which stupidly free the memory in which their spinlocks reside before calling ndis_destroy_lock() on them (touch-after-free bug). The ADMtek wireless driver is guilty of this faux pas. (Why this doesn't clobber Windows I have no idea.) - Make NdisDprAcquireSpinLock() and NdisDprReleaseSpinLock() into real functions instead of aliasing them to NdisAcaquireSpinLock() and NdisReleaseSpinLock(). The Dpr routines use KeAcquireSpinLockAtDpcLevel() level and KeReleaseSpinLockFromDpcLevel(), which acquires the lock without twiddling the IRQL. - In ndis_linksts_done(), do _not_ call ndis_80211_getstate(). Some drivers may call the status/status done callbacks as the result of setting an OID: ndis_80211_getstate() gets OIDs, which means we might cause the driver to recursively access some of its internal structures unexpectedly. The ndis_ticktask() routine will call ndis_80211_getstate() for us eventually anyway. - Fix the channel setting code a little in ndis_80211_setstate(), and initialize the channel to IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC. (The Microsoft spec says you're not supposed to twiddle the channel in BSS mode; I may need to enforce this later.) This fixes the problems I was having with the ADMtek adm8211 driver: we were setting the channel to a non-standard default, which would cause it to fail to associate in BSS mode. - Use hal_raise_irql() to raise our IRQL to DISPATCH_LEVEL when calling certain miniport routines, per the Microsoft documentation. I think that's everything. Hopefully, other than fixing the ADMtek driver, there should be no apparent change in behavior.
2004-04-14 07:48:03 +00:00
panic("IRQL_NOT_LESS_THAN_OR_EQUAL");
oldirql = FASTCALL1(KfRaiseIrql, DISPATCH_LEVEL);
FASTCALL1(KefAcquireSpinLockAtDpcLevel, lock);
Continue my efforts to imitate Windows as closely as possible by attempting to duplicate Windows spinlocks. Windows spinlocks differ from FreeBSD spinlocks in the way they block preemption. FreeBSD spinlocks use critical_enter(), which masks off _all_ interrupts. This prevents any other threads from being scheduled, but it also prevents ISRs from running. In Windows, preemption is achieved by raising the processor IRQL to DISPATCH_LEVEL, which prevents other threads from preempting you, but does _not_ prevent device ISRs from running. (This is essentially what Solaris calls dispatcher locks.) The Windows spinlock itself (kspin_lock) is just an integer value which is atomically set when you acquire the lock and atomically cleared when you release it. FreeBSD doesn't have IRQ levels, so we have to cheat a little by using thread priorities: normal thread priority is PASSIVE_LEVEL, lowest interrupt thread priority is DISPATCH_LEVEL, highest thread priority is DEVICE_LEVEL (PI_REALTIME) and critical_enter() is HIGH_LEVEL. In practice, only PASSIVE_LEVEL and DISPATCH_LEVEL matter to us. The immediate benefit of all this is that I no longer have to rely on a mutex pool. Now, I'm sure many people will be seized by the urge to criticize me for doing an end run around our own spinlock implementation, but it makes more sense to do it this way. Well, it does to me anyway. Overview of the changes: - Properly implement hal_lock(), hal_unlock(), hal_irql(), hal_raise_irql() and hal_lower_irql() so that they more closely resemble their Windows counterparts. The IRQL is determined by thread priority. - Make ntoskrnl_lock_dpc() and ntoskrnl_unlock_dpc() do what they do in Windows, which is to atomically set/clear the lock value. These routines are designed to be called from DISPATCH_LEVEL, and are actually half of the work involved in acquiring/releasing spinlocks. - Add FASTCALL1(), FASTCALL2() and FASTCALL3() macros/wrappers that allow us to call a _fastcall function in spite of the fact that our version of gcc doesn't support __attribute__((__fastcall__)) yet. The macros take 1, 2 or 3 arguments, respectively. We need to call hal_lock(), hal_unlock() etc... ourselves, but can't really invoke the function directly. I could have just made the underlying functions native routines and put _fastcall wrappers around them for the benefit of Windows binaries, but that would create needless bloat. - Remove ndis_mtxpool and all references to it. We don't need it anymore. - Re-implement the NdisSpinLock routines so that they use hal_lock() and friends like they do in Windows. - Use the new spinlock methods for handling lookaside lists and linked list updates in place of the mutex locks that were there before. - Remove mutex locking from ndis_isr() and ndis_intrhand() since they're already called with ndis_intrmtx held in if_ndis.c. - Put ndis_destroy_lock() code under explicit #ifdef notdef/#endif. It turns out there are some drivers which stupidly free the memory in which their spinlocks reside before calling ndis_destroy_lock() on them (touch-after-free bug). The ADMtek wireless driver is guilty of this faux pas. (Why this doesn't clobber Windows I have no idea.) - Make NdisDprAcquireSpinLock() and NdisDprReleaseSpinLock() into real functions instead of aliasing them to NdisAcaquireSpinLock() and NdisReleaseSpinLock(). The Dpr routines use KeAcquireSpinLockAtDpcLevel() level and KeReleaseSpinLockFromDpcLevel(), which acquires the lock without twiddling the IRQL. - In ndis_linksts_done(), do _not_ call ndis_80211_getstate(). Some drivers may call the status/status done callbacks as the result of setting an OID: ndis_80211_getstate() gets OIDs, which means we might cause the driver to recursively access some of its internal structures unexpectedly. The ndis_ticktask() routine will call ndis_80211_getstate() for us eventually anyway. - Fix the channel setting code a little in ndis_80211_setstate(), and initialize the channel to IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC. (The Microsoft spec says you're not supposed to twiddle the channel in BSS mode; I may need to enforce this later.) This fixes the problems I was having with the ADMtek adm8211 driver: we were setting the channel to a non-standard default, which would cause it to fail to associate in BSS mode. - Use hal_raise_irql() to raise our IRQL to DISPATCH_LEVEL when calling certain miniport routines, per the Microsoft documentation. I think that's everything. Hopefully, other than fixing the ADMtek driver, there should be no apparent change in behavior.
2004-04-14 07:48:03 +00:00
return(oldirql);
}
Big mess 'o changes: - Give ndiscvt(8) the ability to process a .SYS file directly into a .o file so that we don't have to emit big messy char arrays into the ndis_driver_data.h file. This behavior is currently optional, but may become the default some day. - Give ndiscvt(8) the ability to turn arbitrary files into .ko files so that they can be pre-loaded or kldloaded. (Both this and the previous change involve using objcopy(1)). - Give NdisOpenFile() the ability to 'read' files out of kernel memory that have been kldloaded or pre-loaded, and disallow the use of the normal vn_open() file opening method during bootstrap (when no filesystems have been mounted yet). Some people have reported that kldloading if_ndis.ko works fine when the system is running multiuser but causes a panic when the modile is pre-loaded by /boot/loader. This happens with drivers that need to use NdisOpenFile() to access external files (i.e. firmware images). NdisOpenFile() won't work during kernel bootstrapping because no filesystems have been mounted. To get around this, you can now do the following: o Say you have a firmware file called firmware.img o Do: ndiscvt -f firmware.img -- this creates firmware.img.ko o Put the firmware.img.ko in /boot/kernel o add firmware.img_load="YES" in /boot/loader.conf o add if_ndis_load="YES" and ndis_load="YES" as well Now the loader will suck the additional file into memory as a .ko. The phony .ko has two symbols in it: filename_start and filename_end, which are generated by objcopy(1). ndis_open_file() will traverse each module in the module list looking for these symbols and, if it finds them, it'll use them to generate the file mapping address and length values that the caller of NdisOpenFile() wants. As a bonus, this will even work if the file has been statically linked into the kernel itself, since the "kernel" module is searched too. (ndiscvt(8) will generate both filename.o and filename.ko for you). - Modify the mechanism used to provide make-pretend FASTCALL support. Rather than using inline assembly to yank the first two arguments out of %ecx and %edx, we now use the __regparm__(3) attribute (and the __stdcall__ attribute) and use some macro magic to re-order the arguments and provide dummy arguments as needed so that the arguments passed in registers end up in the right place. Change taken from DragonflyBSD version of the NDISulator.
2004-08-01 20:04:31 +00:00
__fastcall void
KfReleaseSpinLock(REGARGS2(kspin_lock *lock, uint8_t newirql))
{
FASTCALL1(KefReleaseSpinLockFromDpcLevel, lock);
FASTCALL1(KfLowerIrql, newirql);
return;
}
Continue my efforts to imitate Windows as closely as possible by attempting to duplicate Windows spinlocks. Windows spinlocks differ from FreeBSD spinlocks in the way they block preemption. FreeBSD spinlocks use critical_enter(), which masks off _all_ interrupts. This prevents any other threads from being scheduled, but it also prevents ISRs from running. In Windows, preemption is achieved by raising the processor IRQL to DISPATCH_LEVEL, which prevents other threads from preempting you, but does _not_ prevent device ISRs from running. (This is essentially what Solaris calls dispatcher locks.) The Windows spinlock itself (kspin_lock) is just an integer value which is atomically set when you acquire the lock and atomically cleared when you release it. FreeBSD doesn't have IRQ levels, so we have to cheat a little by using thread priorities: normal thread priority is PASSIVE_LEVEL, lowest interrupt thread priority is DISPATCH_LEVEL, highest thread priority is DEVICE_LEVEL (PI_REALTIME) and critical_enter() is HIGH_LEVEL. In practice, only PASSIVE_LEVEL and DISPATCH_LEVEL matter to us. The immediate benefit of all this is that I no longer have to rely on a mutex pool. Now, I'm sure many people will be seized by the urge to criticize me for doing an end run around our own spinlock implementation, but it makes more sense to do it this way. Well, it does to me anyway. Overview of the changes: - Properly implement hal_lock(), hal_unlock(), hal_irql(), hal_raise_irql() and hal_lower_irql() so that they more closely resemble their Windows counterparts. The IRQL is determined by thread priority. - Make ntoskrnl_lock_dpc() and ntoskrnl_unlock_dpc() do what they do in Windows, which is to atomically set/clear the lock value. These routines are designed to be called from DISPATCH_LEVEL, and are actually half of the work involved in acquiring/releasing spinlocks. - Add FASTCALL1(), FASTCALL2() and FASTCALL3() macros/wrappers that allow us to call a _fastcall function in spite of the fact that our version of gcc doesn't support __attribute__((__fastcall__)) yet. The macros take 1, 2 or 3 arguments, respectively. We need to call hal_lock(), hal_unlock() etc... ourselves, but can't really invoke the function directly. I could have just made the underlying functions native routines and put _fastcall wrappers around them for the benefit of Windows binaries, but that would create needless bloat. - Remove ndis_mtxpool and all references to it. We don't need it anymore. - Re-implement the NdisSpinLock routines so that they use hal_lock() and friends like they do in Windows. - Use the new spinlock methods for handling lookaside lists and linked list updates in place of the mutex locks that were there before. - Remove mutex locking from ndis_isr() and ndis_intrhand() since they're already called with ndis_intrmtx held in if_ndis.c. - Put ndis_destroy_lock() code under explicit #ifdef notdef/#endif. It turns out there are some drivers which stupidly free the memory in which their spinlocks reside before calling ndis_destroy_lock() on them (touch-after-free bug). The ADMtek wireless driver is guilty of this faux pas. (Why this doesn't clobber Windows I have no idea.) - Make NdisDprAcquireSpinLock() and NdisDprReleaseSpinLock() into real functions instead of aliasing them to NdisAcaquireSpinLock() and NdisReleaseSpinLock(). The Dpr routines use KeAcquireSpinLockAtDpcLevel() level and KeReleaseSpinLockFromDpcLevel(), which acquires the lock without twiddling the IRQL. - In ndis_linksts_done(), do _not_ call ndis_80211_getstate(). Some drivers may call the status/status done callbacks as the result of setting an OID: ndis_80211_getstate() gets OIDs, which means we might cause the driver to recursively access some of its internal structures unexpectedly. The ndis_ticktask() routine will call ndis_80211_getstate() for us eventually anyway. - Fix the channel setting code a little in ndis_80211_setstate(), and initialize the channel to IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC. (The Microsoft spec says you're not supposed to twiddle the channel in BSS mode; I may need to enforce this later.) This fixes the problems I was having with the ADMtek adm8211 driver: we were setting the channel to a non-standard default, which would cause it to fail to associate in BSS mode. - Use hal_raise_irql() to raise our IRQL to DISPATCH_LEVEL when calling certain miniport routines, per the Microsoft documentation. I think that's everything. Hopefully, other than fixing the ADMtek driver, there should be no apparent change in behavior.
2004-04-14 07:48:03 +00:00
__stdcall uint8_t
KeGetCurrentIrql(void)
{
Continue my efforts to imitate Windows as closely as possible by attempting to duplicate Windows spinlocks. Windows spinlocks differ from FreeBSD spinlocks in the way they block preemption. FreeBSD spinlocks use critical_enter(), which masks off _all_ interrupts. This prevents any other threads from being scheduled, but it also prevents ISRs from running. In Windows, preemption is achieved by raising the processor IRQL to DISPATCH_LEVEL, which prevents other threads from preempting you, but does _not_ prevent device ISRs from running. (This is essentially what Solaris calls dispatcher locks.) The Windows spinlock itself (kspin_lock) is just an integer value which is atomically set when you acquire the lock and atomically cleared when you release it. FreeBSD doesn't have IRQ levels, so we have to cheat a little by using thread priorities: normal thread priority is PASSIVE_LEVEL, lowest interrupt thread priority is DISPATCH_LEVEL, highest thread priority is DEVICE_LEVEL (PI_REALTIME) and critical_enter() is HIGH_LEVEL. In practice, only PASSIVE_LEVEL and DISPATCH_LEVEL matter to us. The immediate benefit of all this is that I no longer have to rely on a mutex pool. Now, I'm sure many people will be seized by the urge to criticize me for doing an end run around our own spinlock implementation, but it makes more sense to do it this way. Well, it does to me anyway. Overview of the changes: - Properly implement hal_lock(), hal_unlock(), hal_irql(), hal_raise_irql() and hal_lower_irql() so that they more closely resemble their Windows counterparts. The IRQL is determined by thread priority. - Make ntoskrnl_lock_dpc() and ntoskrnl_unlock_dpc() do what they do in Windows, which is to atomically set/clear the lock value. These routines are designed to be called from DISPATCH_LEVEL, and are actually half of the work involved in acquiring/releasing spinlocks. - Add FASTCALL1(), FASTCALL2() and FASTCALL3() macros/wrappers that allow us to call a _fastcall function in spite of the fact that our version of gcc doesn't support __attribute__((__fastcall__)) yet. The macros take 1, 2 or 3 arguments, respectively. We need to call hal_lock(), hal_unlock() etc... ourselves, but can't really invoke the function directly. I could have just made the underlying functions native routines and put _fastcall wrappers around them for the benefit of Windows binaries, but that would create needless bloat. - Remove ndis_mtxpool and all references to it. We don't need it anymore. - Re-implement the NdisSpinLock routines so that they use hal_lock() and friends like they do in Windows. - Use the new spinlock methods for handling lookaside lists and linked list updates in place of the mutex locks that were there before. - Remove mutex locking from ndis_isr() and ndis_intrhand() since they're already called with ndis_intrmtx held in if_ndis.c. - Put ndis_destroy_lock() code under explicit #ifdef notdef/#endif. It turns out there are some drivers which stupidly free the memory in which their spinlocks reside before calling ndis_destroy_lock() on them (touch-after-free bug). The ADMtek wireless driver is guilty of this faux pas. (Why this doesn't clobber Windows I have no idea.) - Make NdisDprAcquireSpinLock() and NdisDprReleaseSpinLock() into real functions instead of aliasing them to NdisAcaquireSpinLock() and NdisReleaseSpinLock(). The Dpr routines use KeAcquireSpinLockAtDpcLevel() level and KeReleaseSpinLockFromDpcLevel(), which acquires the lock without twiddling the IRQL. - In ndis_linksts_done(), do _not_ call ndis_80211_getstate(). Some drivers may call the status/status done callbacks as the result of setting an OID: ndis_80211_getstate() gets OIDs, which means we might cause the driver to recursively access some of its internal structures unexpectedly. The ndis_ticktask() routine will call ndis_80211_getstate() for us eventually anyway. - Fix the channel setting code a little in ndis_80211_setstate(), and initialize the channel to IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC. (The Microsoft spec says you're not supposed to twiddle the channel in BSS mode; I may need to enforce this later.) This fixes the problems I was having with the ADMtek adm8211 driver: we were setting the channel to a non-standard default, which would cause it to fail to associate in BSS mode. - Use hal_raise_irql() to raise our IRQL to DISPATCH_LEVEL when calling certain miniport routines, per the Microsoft documentation. I think that's everything. Hopefully, other than fixing the ADMtek driver, there should be no apparent change in behavior.
2004-04-14 07:48:03 +00:00
if (AT_DISPATCH_LEVEL(curthread))
return(DISPATCH_LEVEL);
return(PASSIVE_LEVEL);
}
__stdcall static uint64_t
KeQueryPerformanceCounter(freq)
uint64_t *freq;
{
if (freq != NULL)
*freq = hz;
return((uint64_t)ticks);
}
Big mess 'o changes: - Give ndiscvt(8) the ability to process a .SYS file directly into a .o file so that we don't have to emit big messy char arrays into the ndis_driver_data.h file. This behavior is currently optional, but may become the default some day. - Give ndiscvt(8) the ability to turn arbitrary files into .ko files so that they can be pre-loaded or kldloaded. (Both this and the previous change involve using objcopy(1)). - Give NdisOpenFile() the ability to 'read' files out of kernel memory that have been kldloaded or pre-loaded, and disallow the use of the normal vn_open() file opening method during bootstrap (when no filesystems have been mounted yet). Some people have reported that kldloading if_ndis.ko works fine when the system is running multiuser but causes a panic when the modile is pre-loaded by /boot/loader. This happens with drivers that need to use NdisOpenFile() to access external files (i.e. firmware images). NdisOpenFile() won't work during kernel bootstrapping because no filesystems have been mounted. To get around this, you can now do the following: o Say you have a firmware file called firmware.img o Do: ndiscvt -f firmware.img -- this creates firmware.img.ko o Put the firmware.img.ko in /boot/kernel o add firmware.img_load="YES" in /boot/loader.conf o add if_ndis_load="YES" and ndis_load="YES" as well Now the loader will suck the additional file into memory as a .ko. The phony .ko has two symbols in it: filename_start and filename_end, which are generated by objcopy(1). ndis_open_file() will traverse each module in the module list looking for these symbols and, if it finds them, it'll use them to generate the file mapping address and length values that the caller of NdisOpenFile() wants. As a bonus, this will even work if the file has been statically linked into the kernel itself, since the "kernel" module is searched too. (ndiscvt(8) will generate both filename.o and filename.ko for you). - Modify the mechanism used to provide make-pretend FASTCALL support. Rather than using inline assembly to yank the first two arguments out of %ecx and %edx, we now use the __regparm__(3) attribute (and the __stdcall__ attribute) and use some macro magic to re-order the arguments and provide dummy arguments as needed so that the arguments passed in registers end up in the right place. Change taken from DragonflyBSD version of the NDISulator.
2004-08-01 20:04:31 +00:00
__fastcall uint8_t
KfRaiseIrql(REGARGS1(uint8_t irql))
{
Continue my efforts to imitate Windows as closely as possible by attempting to duplicate Windows spinlocks. Windows spinlocks differ from FreeBSD spinlocks in the way they block preemption. FreeBSD spinlocks use critical_enter(), which masks off _all_ interrupts. This prevents any other threads from being scheduled, but it also prevents ISRs from running. In Windows, preemption is achieved by raising the processor IRQL to DISPATCH_LEVEL, which prevents other threads from preempting you, but does _not_ prevent device ISRs from running. (This is essentially what Solaris calls dispatcher locks.) The Windows spinlock itself (kspin_lock) is just an integer value which is atomically set when you acquire the lock and atomically cleared when you release it. FreeBSD doesn't have IRQ levels, so we have to cheat a little by using thread priorities: normal thread priority is PASSIVE_LEVEL, lowest interrupt thread priority is DISPATCH_LEVEL, highest thread priority is DEVICE_LEVEL (PI_REALTIME) and critical_enter() is HIGH_LEVEL. In practice, only PASSIVE_LEVEL and DISPATCH_LEVEL matter to us. The immediate benefit of all this is that I no longer have to rely on a mutex pool. Now, I'm sure many people will be seized by the urge to criticize me for doing an end run around our own spinlock implementation, but it makes more sense to do it this way. Well, it does to me anyway. Overview of the changes: - Properly implement hal_lock(), hal_unlock(), hal_irql(), hal_raise_irql() and hal_lower_irql() so that they more closely resemble their Windows counterparts. The IRQL is determined by thread priority. - Make ntoskrnl_lock_dpc() and ntoskrnl_unlock_dpc() do what they do in Windows, which is to atomically set/clear the lock value. These routines are designed to be called from DISPATCH_LEVEL, and are actually half of the work involved in acquiring/releasing spinlocks. - Add FASTCALL1(), FASTCALL2() and FASTCALL3() macros/wrappers that allow us to call a _fastcall function in spite of the fact that our version of gcc doesn't support __attribute__((__fastcall__)) yet. The macros take 1, 2 or 3 arguments, respectively. We need to call hal_lock(), hal_unlock() etc... ourselves, but can't really invoke the function directly. I could have just made the underlying functions native routines and put _fastcall wrappers around them for the benefit of Windows binaries, but that would create needless bloat. - Remove ndis_mtxpool and all references to it. We don't need it anymore. - Re-implement the NdisSpinLock routines so that they use hal_lock() and friends like they do in Windows. - Use the new spinlock methods for handling lookaside lists and linked list updates in place of the mutex locks that were there before. - Remove mutex locking from ndis_isr() and ndis_intrhand() since they're already called with ndis_intrmtx held in if_ndis.c. - Put ndis_destroy_lock() code under explicit #ifdef notdef/#endif. It turns out there are some drivers which stupidly free the memory in which their spinlocks reside before calling ndis_destroy_lock() on them (touch-after-free bug). The ADMtek wireless driver is guilty of this faux pas. (Why this doesn't clobber Windows I have no idea.) - Make NdisDprAcquireSpinLock() and NdisDprReleaseSpinLock() into real functions instead of aliasing them to NdisAcaquireSpinLock() and NdisReleaseSpinLock(). The Dpr routines use KeAcquireSpinLockAtDpcLevel() level and KeReleaseSpinLockFromDpcLevel(), which acquires the lock without twiddling the IRQL. - In ndis_linksts_done(), do _not_ call ndis_80211_getstate(). Some drivers may call the status/status done callbacks as the result of setting an OID: ndis_80211_getstate() gets OIDs, which means we might cause the driver to recursively access some of its internal structures unexpectedly. The ndis_ticktask() routine will call ndis_80211_getstate() for us eventually anyway. - Fix the channel setting code a little in ndis_80211_setstate(), and initialize the channel to IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC. (The Microsoft spec says you're not supposed to twiddle the channel in BSS mode; I may need to enforce this later.) This fixes the problems I was having with the ADMtek adm8211 driver: we were setting the channel to a non-standard default, which would cause it to fail to associate in BSS mode. - Use hal_raise_irql() to raise our IRQL to DISPATCH_LEVEL when calling certain miniport routines, per the Microsoft documentation. I think that's everything. Hopefully, other than fixing the ADMtek driver, there should be no apparent change in behavior.
2004-04-14 07:48:03 +00:00
uint8_t oldirql;
if (irql < KeGetCurrentIrql())
panic("IRQL_NOT_LESS_THAN");
if (KeGetCurrentIrql() == DISPATCH_LEVEL)
return(DISPATCH_LEVEL);
mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
oldirql = curthread->td_base_pri;
sched_prio(curthread, PI_REALTIME);
Next step on the road to IRPs: create and use an imitation of the Windows DRIVER_OBJECT and DEVICE_OBJECT mechanism so that we can simulate driver stacking. In Windows, each loaded driver image is attached to a DRIVER_OBJECT structure. Windows uses the registry to match up a given vendor/device ID combination with a corresponding DRIVER_OBJECT. When a driver image is first loaded, its DriverEntry() routine is invoked, which sets up the AddDevice() function pointer in the DRIVER_OBJECT and creates a dispatch table (based on IRP major codes). When a Windows bus driver detects a new device, it creates a Physical Device Object (PDO) for it. This is a DEVICE_OBJECT structure, with semantics analagous to that of a device_t in FreeBSD. The Windows PNP manager will invoke the driver's AddDevice() function and pass it pointers to the DRIVER_OBJECT and the PDO. The AddDevice() function then creates a new DRIVER_OBJECT structure of its own. This is known as the Functional Device Object (FDO) and corresponds roughly to a private softc instance. The driver uses IoAttachDeviceToDeviceStack() to add this device object to the driver stack for this PDO. Subsequent drivers (called filter drivers in Windows-speak) can be loaded which add themselves to the stack. When someone issues an IRP to a device, it travel along the stack passing through several possible filter drivers until it reaches the functional driver (which actually knows how to talk to the hardware) at which point it will be completed. This is how Windows achieves driver layering. Project Evil now simulates most of this. if_ndis now has a modevent handler which will use MOD_LOAD and MOD_UNLOAD events to drive the creation and destruction of DRIVER_OBJECTs. (The load event also does the relocation/dynalinking of the image.) We don't have a registry, so the DRIVER_OBJECTS are stored in a linked list for now. Eventually, the list entry will contain the vendor/device ID list extracted from the .INF file. When ndis_probe() is called and detectes a supported device, it will create a PDO for the device instance and attach it to the DRIVER_OBJECT just as in Windows. ndis_attach() will then call our NdisAddDevice() handler to create the FDO. The NDIS miniport block is now a device extension hung off the FDO, just as it is in Windows. The miniport characteristics table is now an extension hung off the DRIVER_OBJECT as well (the characteristics are the same for all devices handled by a given driver, so they don't need to be per-instance.) We also do an IoAttachDeviceToDeviceStack() to put the FDO on the stack for the PDO. There are a couple of fake bus drivers created for the PCI and pccard buses. Eventually, there will be one for USB, which will actually accept USB IRP.s Things should still work just as before, only now we do things in the proper order and maintain the correct framework to support passing IRPs between drivers. Various changes: - corrected the comments about IRQL handling in subr_hal.c to more accurately reflect reality - update ndiscvt to make the drv_data symbol in ndis_driver_data.h a global so that if_ndis_pci.o and/or if_ndis_pccard.o can see it. - Obtain the softc pointer from the miniport block by referencing the PDO rather than a private pointer of our own (nmb_ifp is no longer used) - implement IoAttachDeviceToDeviceStack(), IoDetachDevice(), IoGetAttachedDevice(), IoAllocateDriverObjectExtension(), IoGetDriverObjectExtension(), IoCreateDevice(), IoDeleteDevice(), IoAllocateIrp(), IoReuseIrp(), IoMakeAssociatedIrp(), IoFreeIrp(), IoInitializeIrp() - fix a few mistakes in the driver_object and device_object definitions - add a new module, kern_windrv.c, to handle the driver registration and relocation/dynalinkign duties (which don't really belong in kern_ndis.c). - made ndis_block and ndis_chars in the ndis_softc stucture pointers and modified all references to it - fixed NdisMRegisterMiniport() and NdisInitializeWrapper() so they work correctly with the new driver_object mechanism - changed ndis_attach() to call NdisAddDevice() instead of ndis_load_driver() (which is now deprecated) - used ExAllocatePoolWithTag()/ExFreePool() in lookaside list routines instead of kludged up alloc/free routines - added kern_windrv.c to sys/modules/ndis/Makefile and files.i386.
2005-02-08 17:23:25 +00:00
#if __FreeBSD_version < 600000
curthread->td_base_pri = PI_REALTIME;
#endif
mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
Continue my efforts to imitate Windows as closely as possible by attempting to duplicate Windows spinlocks. Windows spinlocks differ from FreeBSD spinlocks in the way they block preemption. FreeBSD spinlocks use critical_enter(), which masks off _all_ interrupts. This prevents any other threads from being scheduled, but it also prevents ISRs from running. In Windows, preemption is achieved by raising the processor IRQL to DISPATCH_LEVEL, which prevents other threads from preempting you, but does _not_ prevent device ISRs from running. (This is essentially what Solaris calls dispatcher locks.) The Windows spinlock itself (kspin_lock) is just an integer value which is atomically set when you acquire the lock and atomically cleared when you release it. FreeBSD doesn't have IRQ levels, so we have to cheat a little by using thread priorities: normal thread priority is PASSIVE_LEVEL, lowest interrupt thread priority is DISPATCH_LEVEL, highest thread priority is DEVICE_LEVEL (PI_REALTIME) and critical_enter() is HIGH_LEVEL. In practice, only PASSIVE_LEVEL and DISPATCH_LEVEL matter to us. The immediate benefit of all this is that I no longer have to rely on a mutex pool. Now, I'm sure many people will be seized by the urge to criticize me for doing an end run around our own spinlock implementation, but it makes more sense to do it this way. Well, it does to me anyway. Overview of the changes: - Properly implement hal_lock(), hal_unlock(), hal_irql(), hal_raise_irql() and hal_lower_irql() so that they more closely resemble their Windows counterparts. The IRQL is determined by thread priority. - Make ntoskrnl_lock_dpc() and ntoskrnl_unlock_dpc() do what they do in Windows, which is to atomically set/clear the lock value. These routines are designed to be called from DISPATCH_LEVEL, and are actually half of the work involved in acquiring/releasing spinlocks. - Add FASTCALL1(), FASTCALL2() and FASTCALL3() macros/wrappers that allow us to call a _fastcall function in spite of the fact that our version of gcc doesn't support __attribute__((__fastcall__)) yet. The macros take 1, 2 or 3 arguments, respectively. We need to call hal_lock(), hal_unlock() etc... ourselves, but can't really invoke the function directly. I could have just made the underlying functions native routines and put _fastcall wrappers around them for the benefit of Windows binaries, but that would create needless bloat. - Remove ndis_mtxpool and all references to it. We don't need it anymore. - Re-implement the NdisSpinLock routines so that they use hal_lock() and friends like they do in Windows. - Use the new spinlock methods for handling lookaside lists and linked list updates in place of the mutex locks that were there before. - Remove mutex locking from ndis_isr() and ndis_intrhand() since they're already called with ndis_intrmtx held in if_ndis.c. - Put ndis_destroy_lock() code under explicit #ifdef notdef/#endif. It turns out there are some drivers which stupidly free the memory in which their spinlocks reside before calling ndis_destroy_lock() on them (touch-after-free bug). The ADMtek wireless driver is guilty of this faux pas. (Why this doesn't clobber Windows I have no idea.) - Make NdisDprAcquireSpinLock() and NdisDprReleaseSpinLock() into real functions instead of aliasing them to NdisAcaquireSpinLock() and NdisReleaseSpinLock(). The Dpr routines use KeAcquireSpinLockAtDpcLevel() level and KeReleaseSpinLockFromDpcLevel(), which acquires the lock without twiddling the IRQL. - In ndis_linksts_done(), do _not_ call ndis_80211_getstate(). Some drivers may call the status/status done callbacks as the result of setting an OID: ndis_80211_getstate() gets OIDs, which means we might cause the driver to recursively access some of its internal structures unexpectedly. The ndis_ticktask() routine will call ndis_80211_getstate() for us eventually anyway. - Fix the channel setting code a little in ndis_80211_setstate(), and initialize the channel to IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC. (The Microsoft spec says you're not supposed to twiddle the channel in BSS mode; I may need to enforce this later.) This fixes the problems I was having with the ADMtek adm8211 driver: we were setting the channel to a non-standard default, which would cause it to fail to associate in BSS mode. - Use hal_raise_irql() to raise our IRQL to DISPATCH_LEVEL when calling certain miniport routines, per the Microsoft documentation. I think that's everything. Hopefully, other than fixing the ADMtek driver, there should be no apparent change in behavior.
2004-04-14 07:48:03 +00:00
return(oldirql);
}
Big mess 'o changes: - Give ndiscvt(8) the ability to process a .SYS file directly into a .o file so that we don't have to emit big messy char arrays into the ndis_driver_data.h file. This behavior is currently optional, but may become the default some day. - Give ndiscvt(8) the ability to turn arbitrary files into .ko files so that they can be pre-loaded or kldloaded. (Both this and the previous change involve using objcopy(1)). - Give NdisOpenFile() the ability to 'read' files out of kernel memory that have been kldloaded or pre-loaded, and disallow the use of the normal vn_open() file opening method during bootstrap (when no filesystems have been mounted yet). Some people have reported that kldloading if_ndis.ko works fine when the system is running multiuser but causes a panic when the modile is pre-loaded by /boot/loader. This happens with drivers that need to use NdisOpenFile() to access external files (i.e. firmware images). NdisOpenFile() won't work during kernel bootstrapping because no filesystems have been mounted. To get around this, you can now do the following: o Say you have a firmware file called firmware.img o Do: ndiscvt -f firmware.img -- this creates firmware.img.ko o Put the firmware.img.ko in /boot/kernel o add firmware.img_load="YES" in /boot/loader.conf o add if_ndis_load="YES" and ndis_load="YES" as well Now the loader will suck the additional file into memory as a .ko. The phony .ko has two symbols in it: filename_start and filename_end, which are generated by objcopy(1). ndis_open_file() will traverse each module in the module list looking for these symbols and, if it finds them, it'll use them to generate the file mapping address and length values that the caller of NdisOpenFile() wants. As a bonus, this will even work if the file has been statically linked into the kernel itself, since the "kernel" module is searched too. (ndiscvt(8) will generate both filename.o and filename.ko for you). - Modify the mechanism used to provide make-pretend FASTCALL support. Rather than using inline assembly to yank the first two arguments out of %ecx and %edx, we now use the __regparm__(3) attribute (and the __stdcall__ attribute) and use some macro magic to re-order the arguments and provide dummy arguments as needed so that the arguments passed in registers end up in the right place. Change taken from DragonflyBSD version of the NDISulator.
2004-08-01 20:04:31 +00:00
__fastcall void
KfLowerIrql(REGARGS1(uint8_t oldirql))
{
if (oldirql == DISPATCH_LEVEL)
return;
if (KeGetCurrentIrql() != DISPATCH_LEVEL)
panic("IRQL_NOT_GREATER_THAN");
mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
Next step on the road to IRPs: create and use an imitation of the Windows DRIVER_OBJECT and DEVICE_OBJECT mechanism so that we can simulate driver stacking. In Windows, each loaded driver image is attached to a DRIVER_OBJECT structure. Windows uses the registry to match up a given vendor/device ID combination with a corresponding DRIVER_OBJECT. When a driver image is first loaded, its DriverEntry() routine is invoked, which sets up the AddDevice() function pointer in the DRIVER_OBJECT and creates a dispatch table (based on IRP major codes). When a Windows bus driver detects a new device, it creates a Physical Device Object (PDO) for it. This is a DEVICE_OBJECT structure, with semantics analagous to that of a device_t in FreeBSD. The Windows PNP manager will invoke the driver's AddDevice() function and pass it pointers to the DRIVER_OBJECT and the PDO. The AddDevice() function then creates a new DRIVER_OBJECT structure of its own. This is known as the Functional Device Object (FDO) and corresponds roughly to a private softc instance. The driver uses IoAttachDeviceToDeviceStack() to add this device object to the driver stack for this PDO. Subsequent drivers (called filter drivers in Windows-speak) can be loaded which add themselves to the stack. When someone issues an IRP to a device, it travel along the stack passing through several possible filter drivers until it reaches the functional driver (which actually knows how to talk to the hardware) at which point it will be completed. This is how Windows achieves driver layering. Project Evil now simulates most of this. if_ndis now has a modevent handler which will use MOD_LOAD and MOD_UNLOAD events to drive the creation and destruction of DRIVER_OBJECTs. (The load event also does the relocation/dynalinking of the image.) We don't have a registry, so the DRIVER_OBJECTS are stored in a linked list for now. Eventually, the list entry will contain the vendor/device ID list extracted from the .INF file. When ndis_probe() is called and detectes a supported device, it will create a PDO for the device instance and attach it to the DRIVER_OBJECT just as in Windows. ndis_attach() will then call our NdisAddDevice() handler to create the FDO. The NDIS miniport block is now a device extension hung off the FDO, just as it is in Windows. The miniport characteristics table is now an extension hung off the DRIVER_OBJECT as well (the characteristics are the same for all devices handled by a given driver, so they don't need to be per-instance.) We also do an IoAttachDeviceToDeviceStack() to put the FDO on the stack for the PDO. There are a couple of fake bus drivers created for the PCI and pccard buses. Eventually, there will be one for USB, which will actually accept USB IRP.s Things should still work just as before, only now we do things in the proper order and maintain the correct framework to support passing IRPs between drivers. Various changes: - corrected the comments about IRQL handling in subr_hal.c to more accurately reflect reality - update ndiscvt to make the drv_data symbol in ndis_driver_data.h a global so that if_ndis_pci.o and/or if_ndis_pccard.o can see it. - Obtain the softc pointer from the miniport block by referencing the PDO rather than a private pointer of our own (nmb_ifp is no longer used) - implement IoAttachDeviceToDeviceStack(), IoDetachDevice(), IoGetAttachedDevice(), IoAllocateDriverObjectExtension(), IoGetDriverObjectExtension(), IoCreateDevice(), IoDeleteDevice(), IoAllocateIrp(), IoReuseIrp(), IoMakeAssociatedIrp(), IoFreeIrp(), IoInitializeIrp() - fix a few mistakes in the driver_object and device_object definitions - add a new module, kern_windrv.c, to handle the driver registration and relocation/dynalinkign duties (which don't really belong in kern_ndis.c). - made ndis_block and ndis_chars in the ndis_softc stucture pointers and modified all references to it - fixed NdisMRegisterMiniport() and NdisInitializeWrapper() so they work correctly with the new driver_object mechanism - changed ndis_attach() to call NdisAddDevice() instead of ndis_load_driver() (which is now deprecated) - used ExAllocatePoolWithTag()/ExFreePool() in lookaside list routines instead of kludged up alloc/free routines - added kern_windrv.c to sys/modules/ndis/Makefile and files.i386.
2005-02-08 17:23:25 +00:00
#if __FreeBSD_version < 600000
curthread->td_base_pri = oldirql;
#endif
sched_prio(curthread, oldirql);
mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
return;
}
Commit the first cut of Project Evil, also known as the NDISulator. Yes, it's what you think it is. Yes, you should run away now. This is a special compatibility module for allowing Windows NDIS miniport network drivers to be used with FreeBSD/x86. This provides _binary_ NDIS compatibility (not source): you can run NDIS driver code, but you can't build it. There are three main parts: sys/compat/ndis: the NDIS compat API, which provides binary compatibility functions for many routines in NDIS.SYS, HAL.dll and ntoskrnl.exe in Windows (these are the three modules that most NDIS miniport drivers use). The compat module also contains a small PE relocator/dynalinker which relocates the Windows .SYS image and then patches in our native routines. sys/dev/if_ndis: the if_ndis driver wrapper. This module makes use of the ndis compat API and can be compiled with a specially prepared binary image file (ndis_driver_data.h) containing the Windows .SYS image and registry key information parsed out of the accompanying .INF file. Once if_ndis.ko is built, it can be loaded and unloaded just like a native FreeBSD kenrel module. usr.sbin/ndiscvt: a special utility that converts foo.sys and foo.inf into an ndis_driver_data.h file that can be compiled into if_ndis.o. Contains an .inf file parser graciously provided by Matt Dodd (and mercilessly hacked upon by me) that strips out device ID info and registry key info from a .INF file and packages it up with a binary image array. The ndiscvt(8) utility also does some manipulation of the segments within the .sys file to make life easier for the kernel loader. (Doing the manipulation here saves the kernel code from having to move things around later, which would waste memory.) ndiscvt is only built for the i386 arch. Only files.i386 has been updated, and none of this is turned on in GENERIC. It should probably work on pc98. I have no idea about amd64 or ia64 at this point. This is still a work in progress. I estimate it's about %85 done, but I want it under CVS control so I can track subsequent changes. It has been tested with exactly three drivers: the LinkSys LNE100TX v4 driver (Lne100v4.sys), the sample Intel 82559 driver from the Windows DDK (e100bex.sys) and the Broadcom BCM43xx wireless driver (bcmwl5.sys). It still needs to have a net80211 stuff added to it. To use it, you would do something like this: # cd /sys/modules/ndis # make; make load # cd /sys/modules/if_ndis # ndiscvt -i /path/to/foo.inf -s /path/to/foo.sys -o ndis_driver_data.h # make; make load # sysctl -a | grep ndis All registry keys are mapped to sysctl nodes. Sometimes drivers refer to registry keys that aren't mentioned in foo.inf. If this happens, the NDIS API module creates sysctl nodes for these keys on the fly so you can tweak them. An example usage of the Broadcom wireless driver would be: # sysctl hw.ndis0.EnableAutoConnect=1 # sysctl hw.ndis0.SSID="MY_SSID" # sysctl hw.ndis0.NetworkType=0 (0 for bss, 1 for adhoc) # ifconfig ndis0 <my ipaddr> netmask 0xffffff00 up Things to be done: - get rid of debug messages - add in ndis80211 support - defer transmissions until after a status update with NDIS_STATUS_CONNECTED occurs - Create smarter lookaside list support - Split off if_ndis_pci.c and if_ndis_pccard.c attachments - Make sure PCMCIA support works - Fix ndiscvt to properly parse PCMCIA device IDs from INF files - write ndisapi.9 man page
2003-12-11 22:34:37 +00:00
__stdcall
static void dummy()
{
printf ("hal dummy called...\n");
return;
}
image_patch_table hal_functbl[] = {
IMPORT_FUNC(KeStallExecutionProcessor),
IMPORT_FUNC(WRITE_PORT_ULONG),
IMPORT_FUNC(WRITE_PORT_USHORT),
IMPORT_FUNC(WRITE_PORT_UCHAR),
IMPORT_FUNC(WRITE_PORT_BUFFER_ULONG),
IMPORT_FUNC(WRITE_PORT_BUFFER_USHORT),
IMPORT_FUNC(WRITE_PORT_BUFFER_UCHAR),
IMPORT_FUNC(READ_PORT_ULONG),
IMPORT_FUNC(READ_PORT_USHORT),
IMPORT_FUNC(READ_PORT_UCHAR),
IMPORT_FUNC(READ_PORT_BUFFER_ULONG),
IMPORT_FUNC(READ_PORT_BUFFER_USHORT),
IMPORT_FUNC(READ_PORT_BUFFER_UCHAR),
IMPORT_FUNC(KfAcquireSpinLock),
IMPORT_FUNC(KfReleaseSpinLock),
IMPORT_FUNC(KeGetCurrentIrql),
IMPORT_FUNC(KeQueryPerformanceCounter),
IMPORT_FUNC(KfLowerIrql),
IMPORT_FUNC(KfRaiseIrql),
Commit the first cut of Project Evil, also known as the NDISulator. Yes, it's what you think it is. Yes, you should run away now. This is a special compatibility module for allowing Windows NDIS miniport network drivers to be used with FreeBSD/x86. This provides _binary_ NDIS compatibility (not source): you can run NDIS driver code, but you can't build it. There are three main parts: sys/compat/ndis: the NDIS compat API, which provides binary compatibility functions for many routines in NDIS.SYS, HAL.dll and ntoskrnl.exe in Windows (these are the three modules that most NDIS miniport drivers use). The compat module also contains a small PE relocator/dynalinker which relocates the Windows .SYS image and then patches in our native routines. sys/dev/if_ndis: the if_ndis driver wrapper. This module makes use of the ndis compat API and can be compiled with a specially prepared binary image file (ndis_driver_data.h) containing the Windows .SYS image and registry key information parsed out of the accompanying .INF file. Once if_ndis.ko is built, it can be loaded and unloaded just like a native FreeBSD kenrel module. usr.sbin/ndiscvt: a special utility that converts foo.sys and foo.inf into an ndis_driver_data.h file that can be compiled into if_ndis.o. Contains an .inf file parser graciously provided by Matt Dodd (and mercilessly hacked upon by me) that strips out device ID info and registry key info from a .INF file and packages it up with a binary image array. The ndiscvt(8) utility also does some manipulation of the segments within the .sys file to make life easier for the kernel loader. (Doing the manipulation here saves the kernel code from having to move things around later, which would waste memory.) ndiscvt is only built for the i386 arch. Only files.i386 has been updated, and none of this is turned on in GENERIC. It should probably work on pc98. I have no idea about amd64 or ia64 at this point. This is still a work in progress. I estimate it's about %85 done, but I want it under CVS control so I can track subsequent changes. It has been tested with exactly three drivers: the LinkSys LNE100TX v4 driver (Lne100v4.sys), the sample Intel 82559 driver from the Windows DDK (e100bex.sys) and the Broadcom BCM43xx wireless driver (bcmwl5.sys). It still needs to have a net80211 stuff added to it. To use it, you would do something like this: # cd /sys/modules/ndis # make; make load # cd /sys/modules/if_ndis # ndiscvt -i /path/to/foo.inf -s /path/to/foo.sys -o ndis_driver_data.h # make; make load # sysctl -a | grep ndis All registry keys are mapped to sysctl nodes. Sometimes drivers refer to registry keys that aren't mentioned in foo.inf. If this happens, the NDIS API module creates sysctl nodes for these keys on the fly so you can tweak them. An example usage of the Broadcom wireless driver would be: # sysctl hw.ndis0.EnableAutoConnect=1 # sysctl hw.ndis0.SSID="MY_SSID" # sysctl hw.ndis0.NetworkType=0 (0 for bss, 1 for adhoc) # ifconfig ndis0 <my ipaddr> netmask 0xffffff00 up Things to be done: - get rid of debug messages - add in ndis80211 support - defer transmissions until after a status update with NDIS_STATUS_CONNECTED occurs - Create smarter lookaside list support - Split off if_ndis_pci.c and if_ndis_pccard.c attachments - Make sure PCMCIA support works - Fix ndiscvt to properly parse PCMCIA device IDs from INF files - write ndisapi.9 man page
2003-12-11 22:34:37 +00:00
/*
* This last entry is a catch-all for any function we haven't
* implemented yet. The PE import list patching routine will
* use it for any function that doesn't have an explicit match
* in this table.
*/
{ NULL, (FUNC)dummy },
/* End of list. */
{ NULL, NULL },
};