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freebsd-dev/sys/ufs/ffs/ffs_balloc.c

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/* -> /*- for license, minor formatting changes
2005-01-07 02:29:27 +00:00
/*-
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
* Copyright (c) 2002 Networks Associates Technology, Inc.
* All rights reserved.
*
* This software was developed for the FreeBSD Project by Marshall
* Kirk McKusick and Network Associates Laboratories, the Security
* Research Division of Network Associates, Inc. under DARPA/SPAWAR
* contract N66001-01-C-8035 ("CBOSS"), as part of the DARPA CHATS
* research program
*
Explicitly break out NETA license from Berkeley license to clearly indicate license grant, as well as to indicate that NETA is asserting only two clauses, not four clauses. Requested by: imp
2004-10-20 08:05:02 +00:00
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
* Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
Renumber copyright clause 4 Renumber cluase 4 to 3, per what everybody else did when BSD granted them permission to remove clause 3. My insistance on keeping the same numbering for legal reasons is too pedantic, so give up on that point. Submitted by: Jan Schaumann <jschauma@stevens.edu> Pull Request: https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd/pull/96
2017-02-28 23:42:47 +00:00
* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
This is the kernel Lite/2 commit. There are some requisite userland changes, so don't expect to be able to run the kernel as-is (very well) without the appropriate Lite/2 userland changes. The system boots and can mount UFS filesystems. Untested: ext2fs, msdosfs, NFS Known problems: Incorrect Berkeley ID strings in some files. Mount_std mounts will not work until the getfsent library routine is changed. Reviewed by: various people Submitted by: Jeffery Hsu <hsu@freebsd.org>
1997-02-10 02:22:35 +00:00
* @(#)ffs_balloc.c 8.8 (Berkeley) 6/16/95
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
*/
Use __FBSDID().
2003-06-11 06:34:30 +00:00
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
Separate the struct bio related stuff out of <sys/buf.h> into <sys/bio.h>. <sys/bio.h> is now a prerequisite for <sys/buf.h> but it shall not be made a nested include according to bdes teachings on the subject of nested includes. Diskdrivers and similar stuff below specfs::strategy() should no longer need to include <sys/buf.> unless they need caching of data. Still a few bogus uses of struct buf to track down. Repocopy by: peter
2000-05-05 09:59:14 +00:00
#include <sys/bio.h>
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
#include <sys/buf.h>
Don't include <sys/lock.h> in headers when only `struct simplelock' is required. Fixed everything that depended on the pollution.
1997-12-05 19:55:52 +00:00
#include <sys/lock.h>
Reviewed by: dyson@freebsd.org (john Dyson), dg@root.com (david greenman) Submitted by: Kirk McKusick (mcKusick@mckusick.com) Obtained from: WHistle development tree
1998-03-08 09:59:44 +00:00
#include <sys/mount.h>
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
#include <sys/vnode.h>
#include <ufs/ufs/quota.h>
#include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
#include <ufs/ufs/ufs_extern.h>
Eliminate the i_devvp field from the incore UFS inodes, we can get the same value from ip->i_ump->um_devvp. This saves a pointer in the memory copies of inodes, which can easily run into several hundred kilobytes. The extra indirection is unmeasurable in benchmarks. Approved by: mckusick
2003-08-15 20:03:19 +00:00
#include <ufs/ufs/extattr.h>
#include <ufs/ufs/ufsmount.h>
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
#include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
#include <ufs/ffs/ffs_extern.h>
/*
More s/file system/filesystem/g
2002-05-16 21:28:32 +00:00
* Balloc defines the structure of filesystem storage
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
* by allocating the physical blocks on a device given
* the inode and the logical block number in a file.
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
* This is the allocation strategy for UFS1. Below is
* the allocation strategy for UFS2.
*/
int
ffs_balloc_ufs1(struct vnode *vp, off_t startoffset, int size,
struct ucred *cred, int flags, struct buf **bpp)
{
struct inode *ip;
Add support to UFS2 to provide storage for extended attributes. As this code is not actually used by any of the existing interfaces, it seems unlikely to break anything (famous last words). The internal kernel interface to manipulate these attributes is invoked using two new IO_ flags: IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT. These flags may be specified in the ioflags word of VOP_READ, VOP_WRITE, and VOP_TRUNCATE. Specifying IO_NORMAL means that you want to do I/O to the normal data part of the file and IO_EXT means that you want to do I/O to the extended attributes part of the file. IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT are mutually exclusive for VOP_READ and VOP_WRITE, but may be specified individually or together in the case of VOP_TRUNCATE. For example, when removing a file, VOP_TRUNCATE is called with both IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT set. For backward compatibility, if neither IO_NORMAL nor IO_EXT is set, then IO_NORMAL is assumed. Note that the BA_ and IO_ flags have been `merged' so that they may both be used in the same flags word. This merger is possible by assigning the IO_ flags to the low sixteen bits and the BA_ flags the high sixteen bits. This works because the high sixteen bits of the IO_ word is reserved for read-ahead and help with write clustering so will never be used for flags. This merge lets us get away from code of the form: if (ioflags & IO_SYNC) flags |= BA_SYNC; For the future, I have considered adding a new field to the vattr structure, va_extsize. This addition could then be exported through the stat structure to allow applications to find out the size of the extended attribute storage and also would provide a more standard interface for truncating them (via VOP_SETATTR rather than VOP_TRUNCATE). I am also contemplating adding a pathconf parameter (for concreteness, lets call it _PC_MAX_EXTSIZE) which would let an application determine the maximum size of the extended atribute storage. Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs.
2002-07-19 07:29:39 +00:00
struct ufs1_dinode *dp;
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
ufs_lbn_t lbn, lastlbn;
struct fs *fs;
ufs1_daddr_t nb;
struct buf *bp, *nbp;
- Acquire the ufs lock around several ffs_alloc functions that require it. Sponsored By: Isilon Systems, Inc.
2005-01-24 10:09:10 +00:00
struct ufsmount *ump;
prefix UFS symbols with UFS_ to reduce namespace pollution Specifically: ROOTINO -> UFS_ROOTINO WINO -> UFS_WINO NXADDR -> UFS_NXADDR NDADDR -> UFS_NDADDR NIADDR -> UFS_NIADDR MAXSYMLINKLEN_UFS[12] -> UFS[12]_MAXSYMLINKLEN (for consistency) Also prefix ext2's and nandfs's NDADDR and NIADDR with EXT2_ and NANDFS_ Reviewed by: kib, mckusick Obtained from: NetBSD MFC after: 1 month Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D9536
2017-02-15 19:50:26 +00:00
struct indir indirs[UFS_NIADDR + 2];
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
int deallocated, osize, nsize, num, i, error;
ufs2_daddr_t newb;
ufs1_daddr_t *bap, pref;
prefix UFS symbols with UFS_ to reduce namespace pollution Specifically: ROOTINO -> UFS_ROOTINO WINO -> UFS_WINO NXADDR -> UFS_NXADDR NDADDR -> UFS_NDADDR NIADDR -> UFS_NIADDR MAXSYMLINKLEN_UFS[12] -> UFS[12]_MAXSYMLINKLEN (for consistency) Also prefix ext2's and nandfs's NDADDR and NIADDR with EXT2_ and NANDFS_ Reviewed by: kib, mckusick Obtained from: NetBSD MFC after: 1 month Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D9536
2017-02-15 19:50:26 +00:00
ufs1_daddr_t *allocib, *blkp, *allocblk, allociblk[UFS_NIADDR + 1];
ufs2_daddr_t *lbns_remfree, lbns[UFS_NIADDR + 1];
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
int unwindidx = -1;
The ffs_balloc_ufs{1,2} functions call bdwrite() while having several vnode buffers locked at once. In particular, there are indirect buffers among locked ones. The bdwrite() may start the flushing to keep dirty buffer list at the bounds. If any buffer on the dirty list requires translation from logical to physical block number, code may ends up trying to lock an indirect buffer already locked in ffs_balloc_ufsX. Prevent the bdflush() activity when several buffers are locked at once by setting the TDP_INBDFUSH for the problematic code blocks. Reported and tested by: pho, Josef Buchsteiner at Juniper In collaboration with: kan MFC after: 1 month
2008-07-23 14:32:44 +00:00
int saved_inbdflush;
With the restructuring of the block reclaimation code, the notification messages for a filesystem being out of space need to be moved so that they do not print out until after a failed cleanup attempt. Suggested by: Jeff Roberson
2011-06-15 18:05:08 +00:00
static struct timeval lastfail;
static int curfail;
UFS support of the unmapped i/o for the user data buffers. Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation Tested by: pho, scottl, jhb, bf
2013-03-19 15:08:15 +00:00
int gbflags, reclaimed;
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
ip = VTOI(vp);
Add support to UFS2 to provide storage for extended attributes. As this code is not actually used by any of the existing interfaces, it seems unlikely to break anything (famous last words). The internal kernel interface to manipulate these attributes is invoked using two new IO_ flags: IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT. These flags may be specified in the ioflags word of VOP_READ, VOP_WRITE, and VOP_TRUNCATE. Specifying IO_NORMAL means that you want to do I/O to the normal data part of the file and IO_EXT means that you want to do I/O to the extended attributes part of the file. IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT are mutually exclusive for VOP_READ and VOP_WRITE, but may be specified individually or together in the case of VOP_TRUNCATE. For example, when removing a file, VOP_TRUNCATE is called with both IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT set. For backward compatibility, if neither IO_NORMAL nor IO_EXT is set, then IO_NORMAL is assumed. Note that the BA_ and IO_ flags have been `merged' so that they may both be used in the same flags word. This merger is possible by assigning the IO_ flags to the low sixteen bits and the BA_ flags the high sixteen bits. This works because the high sixteen bits of the IO_ word is reserved for read-ahead and help with write clustering so will never be used for flags. This merge lets us get away from code of the form: if (ioflags & IO_SYNC) flags |= BA_SYNC; For the future, I have considered adding a new field to the vattr structure, va_extsize. This addition could then be exported through the stat structure to allow applications to find out the size of the extended attribute storage and also would provide a more standard interface for truncating them (via VOP_SETATTR rather than VOP_TRUNCATE). I am also contemplating adding a pathconf parameter (for concreteness, lets call it _PC_MAX_EXTSIZE) which would let an application determine the maximum size of the extended atribute storage. Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs.
2002-07-19 07:29:39 +00:00
dp = ip->i_din1;
Reduce size of ufs inode. Remove redunand i_dev and i_fs pointers, which are available as ip->i_ump->um_dev and ip->i_ump->um_fs, and reorder members by size to reduce padding. To compensate added derefences, the most often i_ump access to differentiate between UFS1 and UFS2 dinode layout is removed, by addition of the new i_flag IN_UFS2. Overall, this actually reduces the amount of memory dereferences. On 64bit machine, original struct inode size is 176, reduced to 152 bytes with the change. Tested by: pho (previous version) Reviewed by: mckusick Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation MFC after: 2 weeks
2016-09-17 16:47:34 +00:00
fs = ITOFS(ip);
ump = ITOUMP(ip);
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
lbn = lblkno(fs, startoffset);
size = blkoff(fs, startoffset) + size;
Implement fully asynchronous partial truncation with softupdates journaling to resolve errors which can cause corruption on recovery with the old synchronous mechanism. - Append partial truncation freework structures to indirdeps while truncation is proceeding. These prevent new block pointers from becoming valid until truncation completes and serialize truncations. - On completion of a partial truncate journal work waits for zeroed pointers to hit indirects. - softdep_journal_freeblocks() handles last frag allocation and last block zeroing. - vtruncbuf/ffs_page_remove moved into softdep_*_freeblocks() so it is only implemented in one place. - Block allocation failure handling moved up one level so it does not proceed with buf locks held. This permits us to do more extensive reclaims when filesystem space is exhausted. - softdep_sync_metadata() is broken into two parts, the first executes once at the start of ffs_syncvnode() and flushes truncations and inode dependencies. The second is called on each locked buf. This eliminates excessive looping and rollbacks. - Improve the mechanism in process_worklist_item() that handles acquiring vnode locks for handle_workitem_remove() so that it works more generally and does not loop excessively over the same worklist items on each call. - Don't corrupt directories by zeroing the tail in fsck. This is only done for regular files. - Push a fsync complete record for files that need it so the checker knows a truncation in the journal is no longer valid. Discussed with: mckusick, kib (ffs_pages_remove and ffs_truncate parts) Tested by: pho
2011-06-10 22:48:35 +00:00
reclaimed = 0;
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
if (size > fs->fs_bsize)
panic("ffs_balloc_ufs1: blk too big");
*bpp = NULL;
Add support to UFS2 to provide storage for extended attributes. As this code is not actually used by any of the existing interfaces, it seems unlikely to break anything (famous last words). The internal kernel interface to manipulate these attributes is invoked using two new IO_ flags: IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT. These flags may be specified in the ioflags word of VOP_READ, VOP_WRITE, and VOP_TRUNCATE. Specifying IO_NORMAL means that you want to do I/O to the normal data part of the file and IO_EXT means that you want to do I/O to the extended attributes part of the file. IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT are mutually exclusive for VOP_READ and VOP_WRITE, but may be specified individually or together in the case of VOP_TRUNCATE. For example, when removing a file, VOP_TRUNCATE is called with both IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT set. For backward compatibility, if neither IO_NORMAL nor IO_EXT is set, then IO_NORMAL is assumed. Note that the BA_ and IO_ flags have been `merged' so that they may both be used in the same flags word. This merger is possible by assigning the IO_ flags to the low sixteen bits and the BA_ flags the high sixteen bits. This works because the high sixteen bits of the IO_ word is reserved for read-ahead and help with write clustering so will never be used for flags. This merge lets us get away from code of the form: if (ioflags & IO_SYNC) flags |= BA_SYNC; For the future, I have considered adding a new field to the vattr structure, va_extsize. This addition could then be exported through the stat structure to allow applications to find out the size of the extended attribute storage and also would provide a more standard interface for truncating them (via VOP_SETATTR rather than VOP_TRUNCATE). I am also contemplating adding a pathconf parameter (for concreteness, lets call it _PC_MAX_EXTSIZE) which would let an application determine the maximum size of the extended atribute storage. Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs.
2002-07-19 07:29:39 +00:00
if (flags & IO_EXT)
return (EOPNOTSUPP);
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
if (lbn < 0)
return (EFBIG);
UFS support of the unmapped i/o for the user data buffers. Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation Tested by: pho, scottl, jhb, bf
2013-03-19 15:08:15 +00:00
gbflags = (flags & BA_UNMAPPED) != 0 ? GB_UNMAPPED : 0;
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
- Merge soft-updates journaling from projects/suj/head into head. This brings in support for an optional intent log which eliminates the need for background fsck on unclean shutdown. Sponsored by: iXsystems, Yahoo!, and Juniper. With help from: McKusick and Peter Holm
2010-04-24 07:05:35 +00:00
if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp))
softdep_prealloc(vp, MNT_WAIT);
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
/*
* If the next write will extend the file into a new block,
* and the file is currently composed of a fragment
* this fragment has to be extended to be a full block.
*/
lastlbn = lblkno(fs, ip->i_size);
prefix UFS symbols with UFS_ to reduce namespace pollution Specifically: ROOTINO -> UFS_ROOTINO WINO -> UFS_WINO NXADDR -> UFS_NXADDR NDADDR -> UFS_NDADDR NIADDR -> UFS_NIADDR MAXSYMLINKLEN_UFS[12] -> UFS[12]_MAXSYMLINKLEN (for consistency) Also prefix ext2's and nandfs's NDADDR and NIADDR with EXT2_ and NANDFS_ Reviewed by: kib, mckusick Obtained from: NetBSD MFC after: 1 month Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D9536
2017-02-15 19:50:26 +00:00
if (lastlbn < UFS_NDADDR && lastlbn < lbn) {
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
nb = lastlbn;
osize = blksize(fs, ip, nb);
if (osize < fs->fs_bsize && osize > 0) {
- Acquire the ufs lock around several ffs_alloc functions that require it. Sponsored By: Isilon Systems, Inc.
2005-01-24 10:09:10 +00:00
UFS_LOCK(ump);
Add support to UFS2 to provide storage for extended attributes. As this code is not actually used by any of the existing interfaces, it seems unlikely to break anything (famous last words). The internal kernel interface to manipulate these attributes is invoked using two new IO_ flags: IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT. These flags may be specified in the ioflags word of VOP_READ, VOP_WRITE, and VOP_TRUNCATE. Specifying IO_NORMAL means that you want to do I/O to the normal data part of the file and IO_EXT means that you want to do I/O to the extended attributes part of the file. IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT are mutually exclusive for VOP_READ and VOP_WRITE, but may be specified individually or together in the case of VOP_TRUNCATE. For example, when removing a file, VOP_TRUNCATE is called with both IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT set. For backward compatibility, if neither IO_NORMAL nor IO_EXT is set, then IO_NORMAL is assumed. Note that the BA_ and IO_ flags have been `merged' so that they may both be used in the same flags word. This merger is possible by assigning the IO_ flags to the low sixteen bits and the BA_ flags the high sixteen bits. This works because the high sixteen bits of the IO_ word is reserved for read-ahead and help with write clustering so will never be used for flags. This merge lets us get away from code of the form: if (ioflags & IO_SYNC) flags |= BA_SYNC; For the future, I have considered adding a new field to the vattr structure, va_extsize. This addition could then be exported through the stat structure to allow applications to find out the size of the extended attribute storage and also would provide a more standard interface for truncating them (via VOP_SETATTR rather than VOP_TRUNCATE). I am also contemplating adding a pathconf parameter (for concreteness, lets call it _PC_MAX_EXTSIZE) which would let an application determine the maximum size of the extended atribute storage. Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs.
2002-07-19 07:29:39 +00:00
error = ffs_realloccg(ip, nb, dp->di_db[nb],
ffs_blkpref_ufs1(ip, lastlbn, (int)nb,
Following a fair amount of real world experience with ACLs and extended attributes since FreeBSD 5, make the following semantic changes: - Don't update the inode modification time (mtime) when extended attributes (and hence also ACLs) are added, modified, or removed. - Don't update the inode access tie (atime) when extended attributes (and hence also ACLs) are queried. This means that rsync (and related tools) won't improperly think that the data in the file has changed when only the ACL has changed. Note that ffs_reallocblks() has not been changed to not update on an IO_EXT transaction, but currently EAs don't use the cluster write routines so this shouldn't be a problem. If EAs grow support for clustering, then VOP_REALLOCBLKS() will need to grow a flag argument to carry down IO_EXT to UFS. MFC after: 1 week PR: ports/125739 Reported by: Alexander Zagrebin <alexz@visp.ru> Tested by: pluknet <pluknet@gmail.com>, Greg Byshenk <freebsd@byshenk.net> Discussed with: kib, kientzle, timur, Alexander Bokovoy <ab@samba.org>
2009-01-27 21:48:47 +00:00
&dp->di_db[0]), osize, (int)fs->fs_bsize, flags,
cred, &bp);
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
if (error)
return (error);
if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp))
softdep_setup_allocdirect(ip, nb,
Add support to UFS2 to provide storage for extended attributes. As this code is not actually used by any of the existing interfaces, it seems unlikely to break anything (famous last words). The internal kernel interface to manipulate these attributes is invoked using two new IO_ flags: IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT. These flags may be specified in the ioflags word of VOP_READ, VOP_WRITE, and VOP_TRUNCATE. Specifying IO_NORMAL means that you want to do I/O to the normal data part of the file and IO_EXT means that you want to do I/O to the extended attributes part of the file. IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT are mutually exclusive for VOP_READ and VOP_WRITE, but may be specified individually or together in the case of VOP_TRUNCATE. For example, when removing a file, VOP_TRUNCATE is called with both IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT set. For backward compatibility, if neither IO_NORMAL nor IO_EXT is set, then IO_NORMAL is assumed. Note that the BA_ and IO_ flags have been `merged' so that they may both be used in the same flags word. This merger is possible by assigning the IO_ flags to the low sixteen bits and the BA_ flags the high sixteen bits. This works because the high sixteen bits of the IO_ word is reserved for read-ahead and help with write clustering so will never be used for flags. This merge lets us get away from code of the form: if (ioflags & IO_SYNC) flags |= BA_SYNC; For the future, I have considered adding a new field to the vattr structure, va_extsize. This addition could then be exported through the stat structure to allow applications to find out the size of the extended attribute storage and also would provide a more standard interface for truncating them (via VOP_SETATTR rather than VOP_TRUNCATE). I am also contemplating adding a pathconf parameter (for concreteness, lets call it _PC_MAX_EXTSIZE) which would let an application determine the maximum size of the extended atribute storage. Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs.
2002-07-19 07:29:39 +00:00
dbtofsb(fs, bp->b_blkno), dp->di_db[nb],
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
fs->fs_bsize, osize, bp);
ip->i_size = smalllblktosize(fs, nb + 1);
Add support to UFS2 to provide storage for extended attributes. As this code is not actually used by any of the existing interfaces, it seems unlikely to break anything (famous last words). The internal kernel interface to manipulate these attributes is invoked using two new IO_ flags: IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT. These flags may be specified in the ioflags word of VOP_READ, VOP_WRITE, and VOP_TRUNCATE. Specifying IO_NORMAL means that you want to do I/O to the normal data part of the file and IO_EXT means that you want to do I/O to the extended attributes part of the file. IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT are mutually exclusive for VOP_READ and VOP_WRITE, but may be specified individually or together in the case of VOP_TRUNCATE. For example, when removing a file, VOP_TRUNCATE is called with both IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT set. For backward compatibility, if neither IO_NORMAL nor IO_EXT is set, then IO_NORMAL is assumed. Note that the BA_ and IO_ flags have been `merged' so that they may both be used in the same flags word. This merger is possible by assigning the IO_ flags to the low sixteen bits and the BA_ flags the high sixteen bits. This works because the high sixteen bits of the IO_ word is reserved for read-ahead and help with write clustering so will never be used for flags. This merge lets us get away from code of the form: if (ioflags & IO_SYNC) flags |= BA_SYNC; For the future, I have considered adding a new field to the vattr structure, va_extsize. This addition could then be exported through the stat structure to allow applications to find out the size of the extended attribute storage and also would provide a more standard interface for truncating them (via VOP_SETATTR rather than VOP_TRUNCATE). I am also contemplating adding a pathconf parameter (for concreteness, lets call it _PC_MAX_EXTSIZE) which would let an application determine the maximum size of the extended atribute storage. Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs.
2002-07-19 07:29:39 +00:00
dp->di_size = ip->i_size;
dp->di_db[nb] = dbtofsb(fs, bp->b_blkno);
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
Add support to UFS2 to provide storage for extended attributes. As this code is not actually used by any of the existing interfaces, it seems unlikely to break anything (famous last words). The internal kernel interface to manipulate these attributes is invoked using two new IO_ flags: IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT. These flags may be specified in the ioflags word of VOP_READ, VOP_WRITE, and VOP_TRUNCATE. Specifying IO_NORMAL means that you want to do I/O to the normal data part of the file and IO_EXT means that you want to do I/O to the extended attributes part of the file. IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT are mutually exclusive for VOP_READ and VOP_WRITE, but may be specified individually or together in the case of VOP_TRUNCATE. For example, when removing a file, VOP_TRUNCATE is called with both IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT set. For backward compatibility, if neither IO_NORMAL nor IO_EXT is set, then IO_NORMAL is assumed. Note that the BA_ and IO_ flags have been `merged' so that they may both be used in the same flags word. This merger is possible by assigning the IO_ flags to the low sixteen bits and the BA_ flags the high sixteen bits. This works because the high sixteen bits of the IO_ word is reserved for read-ahead and help with write clustering so will never be used for flags. This merge lets us get away from code of the form: if (ioflags & IO_SYNC) flags |= BA_SYNC; For the future, I have considered adding a new field to the vattr structure, va_extsize. This addition could then be exported through the stat structure to allow applications to find out the size of the extended attribute storage and also would provide a more standard interface for truncating them (via VOP_SETATTR rather than VOP_TRUNCATE). I am also contemplating adding a pathconf parameter (for concreteness, lets call it _PC_MAX_EXTSIZE) which would let an application determine the maximum size of the extended atribute storage. Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs.
2002-07-19 07:29:39 +00:00
if (flags & IO_SYNC)
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
bwrite(bp);
Sprinkle DOINGASYNC() checks so as to do delayed writes for async mounts in almost all cases instead of in most cases. Don't override DOINGASYNC() by any condition except IO_SYNC. Fix previous sprinking of DOINGASYNC() checks. Don't override IO_SYNC by DOINGASYNC(). In ffs_write() and ffs_extwrite(), there were intentional overrides that just broke O_SYNC of data. In ffs_truncate(), there are 5 calls to ffs_update(), 4 with apparently-unintentional overrides and 1 without; this had no effect due to the main async mount hack descibed below. Fix 1 place in ffs_truncate() where the caller's IO_ASYNC was overridden for the soft updates case too (to do a delayed write instead of a sync write). This is supposed to be the only change that affects anything except async mounts. In ffs_update(), remove the 19 year old efficiency hack of ignoring the waitfor flag for async mounts, so that fsync() almost works for async mounts. All callers are supposed to be fixed to not ask for a sync update unless they are for fsync() or [I]O_SYNC operations. fsync() now almost works for async mounts. It used to sync the data but not the most important metdata (the inode). It still doesn't sync associated directories. This gave 10-20% fewer writes for my makeworld benchmark with async mounted tmp and obj directories from an already small number. Style fixes: - in ffs_balloc.c, remove rotted quadruplicated comments about the simplest part of the DOING*() decisions and rearrange the nearly- quadruplicated code to be more nearly so. - in ufs_vnops.c, use a consistent style with less negative logic and no manual "optimization" of || to | in DOING*() expressions. Reviewed by: kib (previous version)
2016-09-08 17:40:40 +00:00
else if (DOINGASYNC(vp))
bdwrite(bp);
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
else
bawrite(bp);
}
}
/*
prefix UFS symbols with UFS_ to reduce namespace pollution Specifically: ROOTINO -> UFS_ROOTINO WINO -> UFS_WINO NXADDR -> UFS_NXADDR NDADDR -> UFS_NDADDR NIADDR -> UFS_NIADDR MAXSYMLINKLEN_UFS[12] -> UFS[12]_MAXSYMLINKLEN (for consistency) Also prefix ext2's and nandfs's NDADDR and NIADDR with EXT2_ and NANDFS_ Reviewed by: kib, mckusick Obtained from: NetBSD MFC after: 1 month Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D9536
2017-02-15 19:50:26 +00:00
* The first UFS_NDADDR blocks are direct blocks
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
*/
prefix UFS symbols with UFS_ to reduce namespace pollution Specifically: ROOTINO -> UFS_ROOTINO WINO -> UFS_WINO NXADDR -> UFS_NXADDR NDADDR -> UFS_NDADDR NIADDR -> UFS_NIADDR MAXSYMLINKLEN_UFS[12] -> UFS[12]_MAXSYMLINKLEN (for consistency) Also prefix ext2's and nandfs's NDADDR and NIADDR with EXT2_ and NANDFS_ Reviewed by: kib, mckusick Obtained from: NetBSD MFC after: 1 month Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D9536
2017-02-15 19:50:26 +00:00
if (lbn < UFS_NDADDR) {
Rename the BALLOC flags from B_* to BA_* to avoid confusion with the struct buf B_ flags. Approved by: mckusick
2002-06-23 06:12:22 +00:00
if (flags & BA_METAONLY)
panic("ffs_balloc_ufs1: BA_METAONLY for direct block");
Add support to UFS2 to provide storage for extended attributes. As this code is not actually used by any of the existing interfaces, it seems unlikely to break anything (famous last words). The internal kernel interface to manipulate these attributes is invoked using two new IO_ flags: IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT. These flags may be specified in the ioflags word of VOP_READ, VOP_WRITE, and VOP_TRUNCATE. Specifying IO_NORMAL means that you want to do I/O to the normal data part of the file and IO_EXT means that you want to do I/O to the extended attributes part of the file. IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT are mutually exclusive for VOP_READ and VOP_WRITE, but may be specified individually or together in the case of VOP_TRUNCATE. For example, when removing a file, VOP_TRUNCATE is called with both IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT set. For backward compatibility, if neither IO_NORMAL nor IO_EXT is set, then IO_NORMAL is assumed. Note that the BA_ and IO_ flags have been `merged' so that they may both be used in the same flags word. This merger is possible by assigning the IO_ flags to the low sixteen bits and the BA_ flags the high sixteen bits. This works because the high sixteen bits of the IO_ word is reserved for read-ahead and help with write clustering so will never be used for flags. This merge lets us get away from code of the form: if (ioflags & IO_SYNC) flags |= BA_SYNC; For the future, I have considered adding a new field to the vattr structure, va_extsize. This addition could then be exported through the stat structure to allow applications to find out the size of the extended attribute storage and also would provide a more standard interface for truncating them (via VOP_SETATTR rather than VOP_TRUNCATE). I am also contemplating adding a pathconf parameter (for concreteness, lets call it _PC_MAX_EXTSIZE) which would let an application determine the maximum size of the extended atribute storage. Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs.
2002-07-19 07:29:39 +00:00
nb = dp->di_db[lbn];
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
if (nb != 0 && ip->i_size >= smalllblktosize(fs, lbn + 1)) {
error = bread(vp, lbn, fs->fs_bsize, NOCRED, &bp);
if (error) {
brelse(bp);
return (error);
}
bp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, nb);
*bpp = bp;
return (0);
}
if (nb != 0) {
/*
* Consider need to reallocate a fragment.
*/
osize = fragroundup(fs, blkoff(fs, ip->i_size));
nsize = fragroundup(fs, size);
if (nsize <= osize) {
error = bread(vp, lbn, osize, NOCRED, &bp);
if (error) {
brelse(bp);
return (error);
}
bp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, nb);
} else {
- Acquire the ufs lock around several ffs_alloc functions that require it. Sponsored By: Isilon Systems, Inc.
2005-01-24 10:09:10 +00:00
UFS_LOCK(ump);
Add support to UFS2 to provide storage for extended attributes. As this code is not actually used by any of the existing interfaces, it seems unlikely to break anything (famous last words). The internal kernel interface to manipulate these attributes is invoked using two new IO_ flags: IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT. These flags may be specified in the ioflags word of VOP_READ, VOP_WRITE, and VOP_TRUNCATE. Specifying IO_NORMAL means that you want to do I/O to the normal data part of the file and IO_EXT means that you want to do I/O to the extended attributes part of the file. IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT are mutually exclusive for VOP_READ and VOP_WRITE, but may be specified individually or together in the case of VOP_TRUNCATE. For example, when removing a file, VOP_TRUNCATE is called with both IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT set. For backward compatibility, if neither IO_NORMAL nor IO_EXT is set, then IO_NORMAL is assumed. Note that the BA_ and IO_ flags have been `merged' so that they may both be used in the same flags word. This merger is possible by assigning the IO_ flags to the low sixteen bits and the BA_ flags the high sixteen bits. This works because the high sixteen bits of the IO_ word is reserved for read-ahead and help with write clustering so will never be used for flags. This merge lets us get away from code of the form: if (ioflags & IO_SYNC) flags |= BA_SYNC; For the future, I have considered adding a new field to the vattr structure, va_extsize. This addition could then be exported through the stat structure to allow applications to find out the size of the extended attribute storage and also would provide a more standard interface for truncating them (via VOP_SETATTR rather than VOP_TRUNCATE). I am also contemplating adding a pathconf parameter (for concreteness, lets call it _PC_MAX_EXTSIZE) which would let an application determine the maximum size of the extended atribute storage. Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs.
2002-07-19 07:29:39 +00:00
error = ffs_realloccg(ip, lbn, dp->di_db[lbn],
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
ffs_blkpref_ufs1(ip, lbn, (int)lbn,
Following a fair amount of real world experience with ACLs and extended attributes since FreeBSD 5, make the following semantic changes: - Don't update the inode modification time (mtime) when extended attributes (and hence also ACLs) are added, modified, or removed. - Don't update the inode access tie (atime) when extended attributes (and hence also ACLs) are queried. This means that rsync (and related tools) won't improperly think that the data in the file has changed when only the ACL has changed. Note that ffs_reallocblks() has not been changed to not update on an IO_EXT transaction, but currently EAs don't use the cluster write routines so this shouldn't be a problem. If EAs grow support for clustering, then VOP_REALLOCBLKS() will need to grow a flag argument to carry down IO_EXT to UFS. MFC after: 1 week PR: ports/125739 Reported by: Alexander Zagrebin <alexz@visp.ru> Tested by: pluknet <pluknet@gmail.com>, Greg Byshenk <freebsd@byshenk.net> Discussed with: kib, kientzle, timur, Alexander Bokovoy <ab@samba.org>
2009-01-27 21:48:47 +00:00
&dp->di_db[0]), osize, nsize, flags,
cred, &bp);
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
if (error)
return (error);
if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp))
softdep_setup_allocdirect(ip, lbn,
dbtofsb(fs, bp->b_blkno), nb,
nsize, osize, bp);
}
} else {
if (ip->i_size < smalllblktosize(fs, lbn + 1))
nsize = fragroundup(fs, size);
else
nsize = fs->fs_bsize;
- Acquire the ufs lock around several ffs_alloc functions that require it. Sponsored By: Isilon Systems, Inc.
2005-01-24 10:09:10 +00:00
UFS_LOCK(ump);
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
error = ffs_alloc(ip, lbn,
Add support to UFS2 to provide storage for extended attributes. As this code is not actually used by any of the existing interfaces, it seems unlikely to break anything (famous last words). The internal kernel interface to manipulate these attributes is invoked using two new IO_ flags: IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT. These flags may be specified in the ioflags word of VOP_READ, VOP_WRITE, and VOP_TRUNCATE. Specifying IO_NORMAL means that you want to do I/O to the normal data part of the file and IO_EXT means that you want to do I/O to the extended attributes part of the file. IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT are mutually exclusive for VOP_READ and VOP_WRITE, but may be specified individually or together in the case of VOP_TRUNCATE. For example, when removing a file, VOP_TRUNCATE is called with both IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT set. For backward compatibility, if neither IO_NORMAL nor IO_EXT is set, then IO_NORMAL is assumed. Note that the BA_ and IO_ flags have been `merged' so that they may both be used in the same flags word. This merger is possible by assigning the IO_ flags to the low sixteen bits and the BA_ flags the high sixteen bits. This works because the high sixteen bits of the IO_ word is reserved for read-ahead and help with write clustering so will never be used for flags. This merge lets us get away from code of the form: if (ioflags & IO_SYNC) flags |= BA_SYNC; For the future, I have considered adding a new field to the vattr structure, va_extsize. This addition could then be exported through the stat structure to allow applications to find out the size of the extended attribute storage and also would provide a more standard interface for truncating them (via VOP_SETATTR rather than VOP_TRUNCATE). I am also contemplating adding a pathconf parameter (for concreteness, lets call it _PC_MAX_EXTSIZE) which would let an application determine the maximum size of the extended atribute storage. Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs.
2002-07-19 07:29:39 +00:00
ffs_blkpref_ufs1(ip, lbn, (int)lbn, &dp->di_db[0]),
Following a fair amount of real world experience with ACLs and extended attributes since FreeBSD 5, make the following semantic changes: - Don't update the inode modification time (mtime) when extended attributes (and hence also ACLs) are added, modified, or removed. - Don't update the inode access tie (atime) when extended attributes (and hence also ACLs) are queried. This means that rsync (and related tools) won't improperly think that the data in the file has changed when only the ACL has changed. Note that ffs_reallocblks() has not been changed to not update on an IO_EXT transaction, but currently EAs don't use the cluster write routines so this shouldn't be a problem. If EAs grow support for clustering, then VOP_REALLOCBLKS() will need to grow a flag argument to carry down IO_EXT to UFS. MFC after: 1 week PR: ports/125739 Reported by: Alexander Zagrebin <alexz@visp.ru> Tested by: pluknet <pluknet@gmail.com>, Greg Byshenk <freebsd@byshenk.net> Discussed with: kib, kientzle, timur, Alexander Bokovoy <ab@samba.org>
2009-01-27 21:48:47 +00:00
nsize, flags, cred, &newb);
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
if (error)
return (error);
UFS support of the unmapped i/o for the user data buffers. Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation Tested by: pho, scottl, jhb, bf
2013-03-19 15:08:15 +00:00
bp = getblk(vp, lbn, nsize, 0, 0, gbflags);
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
bp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, newb);
Rename the BALLOC flags from B_* to BA_* to avoid confusion with the struct buf B_ flags. Approved by: mckusick
2002-06-23 06:12:22 +00:00
if (flags & BA_CLRBUF)
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
vfs_bio_clrbuf(bp);
if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp))
softdep_setup_allocdirect(ip, lbn, newb, 0,
nsize, 0, bp);
}
Add support to UFS2 to provide storage for extended attributes. As this code is not actually used by any of the existing interfaces, it seems unlikely to break anything (famous last words). The internal kernel interface to manipulate these attributes is invoked using two new IO_ flags: IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT. These flags may be specified in the ioflags word of VOP_READ, VOP_WRITE, and VOP_TRUNCATE. Specifying IO_NORMAL means that you want to do I/O to the normal data part of the file and IO_EXT means that you want to do I/O to the extended attributes part of the file. IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT are mutually exclusive for VOP_READ and VOP_WRITE, but may be specified individually or together in the case of VOP_TRUNCATE. For example, when removing a file, VOP_TRUNCATE is called with both IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT set. For backward compatibility, if neither IO_NORMAL nor IO_EXT is set, then IO_NORMAL is assumed. Note that the BA_ and IO_ flags have been `merged' so that they may both be used in the same flags word. This merger is possible by assigning the IO_ flags to the low sixteen bits and the BA_ flags the high sixteen bits. This works because the high sixteen bits of the IO_ word is reserved for read-ahead and help with write clustering so will never be used for flags. This merge lets us get away from code of the form: if (ioflags & IO_SYNC) flags |= BA_SYNC; For the future, I have considered adding a new field to the vattr structure, va_extsize. This addition could then be exported through the stat structure to allow applications to find out the size of the extended attribute storage and also would provide a more standard interface for truncating them (via VOP_SETATTR rather than VOP_TRUNCATE). I am also contemplating adding a pathconf parameter (for concreteness, lets call it _PC_MAX_EXTSIZE) which would let an application determine the maximum size of the extended atribute storage. Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs.
2002-07-19 07:29:39 +00:00
dp->di_db[lbn] = dbtofsb(fs, bp->b_blkno);
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
*bpp = bp;
return (0);
}
/*
* Determine the number of levels of indirection.
*/
pref = 0;
if ((error = ufs_getlbns(vp, lbn, indirs, &num)) != 0)
return(error);
Turn most ffs 'DIAGNOSTIC's into INVARIANTS.
2007-11-08 17:21:51 +00:00
#ifdef INVARIANTS
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
if (num < 1)
panic ("ffs_balloc_ufs1: ufs_getlbns returned indirect block");
#endif
Use 'curthread_pflags' instead of 'thread_pflags' to signify that only curthread can be operated upon. Requested by: attilio MFC after: 1 week
2011-07-09 15:16:07 +00:00
saved_inbdflush = curthread_pflags_set(TDP_INBDFLUSH);
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
/*
* Fetch the first indirect block allocating if necessary.
*/
--num;
Add support to UFS2 to provide storage for extended attributes. As this code is not actually used by any of the existing interfaces, it seems unlikely to break anything (famous last words). The internal kernel interface to manipulate these attributes is invoked using two new IO_ flags: IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT. These flags may be specified in the ioflags word of VOP_READ, VOP_WRITE, and VOP_TRUNCATE. Specifying IO_NORMAL means that you want to do I/O to the normal data part of the file and IO_EXT means that you want to do I/O to the extended attributes part of the file. IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT are mutually exclusive for VOP_READ and VOP_WRITE, but may be specified individually or together in the case of VOP_TRUNCATE. For example, when removing a file, VOP_TRUNCATE is called with both IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT set. For backward compatibility, if neither IO_NORMAL nor IO_EXT is set, then IO_NORMAL is assumed. Note that the BA_ and IO_ flags have been `merged' so that they may both be used in the same flags word. This merger is possible by assigning the IO_ flags to the low sixteen bits and the BA_ flags the high sixteen bits. This works because the high sixteen bits of the IO_ word is reserved for read-ahead and help with write clustering so will never be used for flags. This merge lets us get away from code of the form: if (ioflags & IO_SYNC) flags |= BA_SYNC; For the future, I have considered adding a new field to the vattr structure, va_extsize. This addition could then be exported through the stat structure to allow applications to find out the size of the extended attribute storage and also would provide a more standard interface for truncating them (via VOP_SETATTR rather than VOP_TRUNCATE). I am also contemplating adding a pathconf parameter (for concreteness, lets call it _PC_MAX_EXTSIZE) which would let an application determine the maximum size of the extended atribute storage. Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs.
2002-07-19 07:29:39 +00:00
nb = dp->di_ib[indirs[0].in_off];
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
allocib = NULL;
allocblk = allociblk;
The ffs_balloc() routines, whan allocating the indirect blocks for the inode, do the rollback in case the allocation failed (due to insufficient free space or quota limits). But, the code does leaves the buffers corresponding to the inoirect blocks on the vnode bufobj list. This causes several assertion failures (for instance, "ffs_truncate3" in ffs_truncate()) to fail, and could result in the indirect block aliasing problem, like writing the context of such blocks to random disk location. Remove the buffers from the bufobj properly. Reported and tested by: Peter Holm Reviewed by: tegge MFC after: 3 weeks
2007-12-29 13:31:27 +00:00
lbns_remfree = lbns;
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
if (nb == 0) {
- Acquire the ufs lock around several ffs_alloc functions that require it. Sponsored By: Isilon Systems, Inc.
2005-01-24 10:09:10 +00:00
UFS_LOCK(ump);
The purpose of this change to the FFS layout policy is to reduce the running time for a full fsck. It also reduces the random access time for large files and speeds the traversal time for directory tree walks. The key idea is to reserve a small area in each cylinder group immediately following the inode blocks for the use of metadata, specifically indirect blocks and directory contents. The new policy is to preferentially place metadata in the metadata area and everything else in the blocks that follow the metadata area. The size of this area can be set when creating a filesystem using newfs(8) or changed in an existing filesystem using tunefs(8). Both utilities use the `-k held-for-metadata-blocks' option to specify the amount of space to be held for metadata blocks in each cylinder group. By default, newfs(8) sets this area to half of minfree (typically 4% of the data area). This work was inspired by a paper presented at Usenix's FAST '13: www.usenix.org/conference/fast13/ffsck-fast-file-system-checker Details of this implementation appears in the April 2013 of ;login: www.usenix.org/publications/login/april-2013-volume-38-number-2. A copy of the April 2013 ;login: paper can also be downloaded from: www.mckusick.com/publications/faster_fsck.pdf. Reviewed by: kib Tested by: Peter Holm MFC after: 4 weeks
2013-03-22 21:45:28 +00:00
pref = ffs_blkpref_ufs1(ip, lbn, -indirs[0].in_off - 1,
(ufs1_daddr_t *)0);
ufs: small formatting fixes. Cleanup some extra space. Use of tabs vs. spaces. No functional change. MFC after: 3 days Reviewed by: mckusick
2014-03-02 02:52:34 +00:00
if ((error = ffs_alloc(ip, lbn, pref, (int)fs->fs_bsize,
Following a fair amount of real world experience with ACLs and extended attributes since FreeBSD 5, make the following semantic changes: - Don't update the inode modification time (mtime) when extended attributes (and hence also ACLs) are added, modified, or removed. - Don't update the inode access tie (atime) when extended attributes (and hence also ACLs) are queried. This means that rsync (and related tools) won't improperly think that the data in the file has changed when only the ACL has changed. Note that ffs_reallocblks() has not been changed to not update on an IO_EXT transaction, but currently EAs don't use the cluster write routines so this shouldn't be a problem. If EAs grow support for clustering, then VOP_REALLOCBLKS() will need to grow a flag argument to carry down IO_EXT to UFS. MFC after: 1 week PR: ports/125739 Reported by: Alexander Zagrebin <alexz@visp.ru> Tested by: pluknet <pluknet@gmail.com>, Greg Byshenk <freebsd@byshenk.net> Discussed with: kib, kientzle, timur, Alexander Bokovoy <ab@samba.org>
2009-01-27 21:48:47 +00:00
flags, cred, &newb)) != 0) {
Use 'curthread_pflags' instead of 'thread_pflags' to signify that only curthread can be operated upon. Requested by: attilio MFC after: 1 week
2011-07-09 15:16:07 +00:00
curthread_pflags_restore(saved_inbdflush);
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
return (error);
The ffs_balloc_ufs{1,2} functions call bdwrite() while having several vnode buffers locked at once. In particular, there are indirect buffers among locked ones. The bdwrite() may start the flushing to keep dirty buffer list at the bounds. If any buffer on the dirty list requires translation from logical to physical block number, code may ends up trying to lock an indirect buffer already locked in ffs_balloc_ufsX. Prevent the bdflush() activity when several buffers are locked at once by setting the TDP_INBDFUSH for the problematic code blocks. Reported and tested by: pho, Josef Buchsteiner at Juniper In collaboration with: kan MFC after: 1 month
2008-07-23 14:32:44 +00:00
}
When a file is first being written, the dynamic block reallocation (implemented by ffs_reallocblks_ufs[12]) relocates the file's blocks so as to cluster them together into a contiguous set of blocks on the disk. When the cluster crosses the boundary into the first indirect block, the first indirect block is initially allocated in a position immediately following the last direct block. Block reallocation would usually destroy locality by moving the indirect block out of the way to keep the data blocks contiguous. This change compensates for this problem by noting that the first indirect block should be left immediately following the last direct block. It then tries to start a new cluster of contiguous blocks (referenced by the indirect block) immediately following the indirect block. We should also do this for other indirect block boundaries, but it is only important for the first one. Suggested by: Bruce Evans MFC: 2 weeks
2012-11-03 18:55:55 +00:00
pref = newb + fs->fs_frag;
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
nb = newb;
In ffs_balloc_ufs{1,2} routines, assert that unwind records do not overflow local arrays. This is not immediately obvious from the static code inspection, due to retry logic. Reviewed by: mckusick Tested by: pho Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation MFC after: 1 week
2016-08-16 16:49:56 +00:00
MPASS(allocblk < allociblk + nitems(allociblk));
MPASS(lbns_remfree < lbns + nitems(lbns));
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
*allocblk++ = nb;
The ffs_balloc() routines, whan allocating the indirect blocks for the inode, do the rollback in case the allocation failed (due to insufficient free space or quota limits). But, the code does leaves the buffers corresponding to the inoirect blocks on the vnode bufobj list. This causes several assertion failures (for instance, "ffs_truncate3" in ffs_truncate()) to fail, and could result in the indirect block aliasing problem, like writing the context of such blocks to random disk location. Remove the buffers from the bufobj properly. Reported and tested by: Peter Holm Reviewed by: tegge MFC after: 3 weeks
2007-12-29 13:31:27 +00:00
*lbns_remfree++ = indirs[1].in_lbn;
UFS support of the unmapped i/o for the user data buffers. Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation Tested by: pho, scottl, jhb, bf
2013-03-19 15:08:15 +00:00
bp = getblk(vp, indirs[1].in_lbn, fs->fs_bsize, 0, 0, gbflags);
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
bp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, nb);
vfs_bio_clrbuf(bp);
if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp)) {
prefix UFS symbols with UFS_ to reduce namespace pollution Specifically: ROOTINO -> UFS_ROOTINO WINO -> UFS_WINO NXADDR -> UFS_NXADDR NDADDR -> UFS_NDADDR NIADDR -> UFS_NIADDR MAXSYMLINKLEN_UFS[12] -> UFS[12]_MAXSYMLINKLEN (for consistency) Also prefix ext2's and nandfs's NDADDR and NIADDR with EXT2_ and NANDFS_ Reviewed by: kib, mckusick Obtained from: NetBSD MFC after: 1 month Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D9536
2017-02-15 19:50:26 +00:00
softdep_setup_allocdirect(ip,
UFS_NDADDR + indirs[0].in_off, newb, 0,
fs->fs_bsize, 0, bp);
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
bdwrite(bp);
Sprinkle DOINGASYNC() checks so as to do delayed writes for async mounts in almost all cases instead of in most cases. Don't override DOINGASYNC() by any condition except IO_SYNC. Fix previous sprinking of DOINGASYNC() checks. Don't override IO_SYNC by DOINGASYNC(). In ffs_write() and ffs_extwrite(), there were intentional overrides that just broke O_SYNC of data. In ffs_truncate(), there are 5 calls to ffs_update(), 4 with apparently-unintentional overrides and 1 without; this had no effect due to the main async mount hack descibed below. Fix 1 place in ffs_truncate() where the caller's IO_ASYNC was overridden for the soft updates case too (to do a delayed write instead of a sync write). This is supposed to be the only change that affects anything except async mounts. In ffs_update(), remove the 19 year old efficiency hack of ignoring the waitfor flag for async mounts, so that fsync() almost works for async mounts. All callers are supposed to be fixed to not ask for a sync update unless they are for fsync() or [I]O_SYNC operations. fsync() now almost works for async mounts. It used to sync the data but not the most important metdata (the inode). It still doesn't sync associated directories. This gave 10-20% fewer writes for my makeworld benchmark with async mounted tmp and obj directories from an already small number. Style fixes: - in ffs_balloc.c, remove rotted quadruplicated comments about the simplest part of the DOING*() decisions and rearrange the nearly- quadruplicated code to be more nearly so. - in ufs_vnops.c, use a consistent style with less negative logic and no manual "optimization" of || to | in DOING*() expressions. Reviewed by: kib (previous version)
2016-09-08 17:40:40 +00:00
} else if ((flags & IO_SYNC) == 0 && DOINGASYNC(vp)) {
if (bp->b_bufsize == fs->fs_bsize)
bp->b_flags |= B_CLUSTEROK;
bdwrite(bp);
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
} else {
Sprinkle DOINGASYNC() checks so as to do delayed writes for async mounts in almost all cases instead of in most cases. Don't override DOINGASYNC() by any condition except IO_SYNC. Fix previous sprinking of DOINGASYNC() checks. Don't override IO_SYNC by DOINGASYNC(). In ffs_write() and ffs_extwrite(), there were intentional overrides that just broke O_SYNC of data. In ffs_truncate(), there are 5 calls to ffs_update(), 4 with apparently-unintentional overrides and 1 without; this had no effect due to the main async mount hack descibed below. Fix 1 place in ffs_truncate() where the caller's IO_ASYNC was overridden for the soft updates case too (to do a delayed write instead of a sync write). This is supposed to be the only change that affects anything except async mounts. In ffs_update(), remove the 19 year old efficiency hack of ignoring the waitfor flag for async mounts, so that fsync() almost works for async mounts. All callers are supposed to be fixed to not ask for a sync update unless they are for fsync() or [I]O_SYNC operations. fsync() now almost works for async mounts. It used to sync the data but not the most important metdata (the inode). It still doesn't sync associated directories. This gave 10-20% fewer writes for my makeworld benchmark with async mounted tmp and obj directories from an already small number. Style fixes: - in ffs_balloc.c, remove rotted quadruplicated comments about the simplest part of the DOING*() decisions and rearrange the nearly- quadruplicated code to be more nearly so. - in ufs_vnops.c, use a consistent style with less negative logic and no manual "optimization" of || to | in DOING*() expressions. Reviewed by: kib (previous version)
2016-09-08 17:40:40 +00:00
if ((error = bwrite(bp)) != 0)
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
goto fail;
}
Add support to UFS2 to provide storage for extended attributes. As this code is not actually used by any of the existing interfaces, it seems unlikely to break anything (famous last words). The internal kernel interface to manipulate these attributes is invoked using two new IO_ flags: IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT. These flags may be specified in the ioflags word of VOP_READ, VOP_WRITE, and VOP_TRUNCATE. Specifying IO_NORMAL means that you want to do I/O to the normal data part of the file and IO_EXT means that you want to do I/O to the extended attributes part of the file. IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT are mutually exclusive for VOP_READ and VOP_WRITE, but may be specified individually or together in the case of VOP_TRUNCATE. For example, when removing a file, VOP_TRUNCATE is called with both IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT set. For backward compatibility, if neither IO_NORMAL nor IO_EXT is set, then IO_NORMAL is assumed. Note that the BA_ and IO_ flags have been `merged' so that they may both be used in the same flags word. This merger is possible by assigning the IO_ flags to the low sixteen bits and the BA_ flags the high sixteen bits. This works because the high sixteen bits of the IO_ word is reserved for read-ahead and help with write clustering so will never be used for flags. This merge lets us get away from code of the form: if (ioflags & IO_SYNC) flags |= BA_SYNC; For the future, I have considered adding a new field to the vattr structure, va_extsize. This addition could then be exported through the stat structure to allow applications to find out the size of the extended attribute storage and also would provide a more standard interface for truncating them (via VOP_SETATTR rather than VOP_TRUNCATE). I am also contemplating adding a pathconf parameter (for concreteness, lets call it _PC_MAX_EXTSIZE) which would let an application determine the maximum size of the extended atribute storage. Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs.
2002-07-19 07:29:39 +00:00
allocib = &dp->di_ib[indirs[0].in_off];
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
*allocib = nb;
ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
}
/*
* Fetch through the indirect blocks, allocating as necessary.
*/
Implement fully asynchronous partial truncation with softupdates journaling to resolve errors which can cause corruption on recovery with the old synchronous mechanism. - Append partial truncation freework structures to indirdeps while truncation is proceeding. These prevent new block pointers from becoming valid until truncation completes and serialize truncations. - On completion of a partial truncate journal work waits for zeroed pointers to hit indirects. - softdep_journal_freeblocks() handles last frag allocation and last block zeroing. - vtruncbuf/ffs_page_remove moved into softdep_*_freeblocks() so it is only implemented in one place. - Block allocation failure handling moved up one level so it does not proceed with buf locks held. This permits us to do more extensive reclaims when filesystem space is exhausted. - softdep_sync_metadata() is broken into two parts, the first executes once at the start of ffs_syncvnode() and flushes truncations and inode dependencies. The second is called on each locked buf. This eliminates excessive looping and rollbacks. - Improve the mechanism in process_worklist_item() that handles acquiring vnode locks for handle_workitem_remove() so that it works more generally and does not loop excessively over the same worklist items on each call. - Don't corrupt directories by zeroing the tail in fsck. This is only done for regular files. - Push a fsync complete record for files that need it so the checker knows a truncation in the journal is no longer valid. Discussed with: mckusick, kib (ffs_pages_remove and ffs_truncate parts) Tested by: pho
2011-06-10 22:48:35 +00:00
retry:
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
for (i = 1;;) {
error = bread(vp,
indirs[i].in_lbn, (int)fs->fs_bsize, NOCRED, &bp);
if (error) {
brelse(bp);
goto fail;
}
bap = (ufs1_daddr_t *)bp->b_data;
nb = bap[indirs[i].in_off];
if (i == num)
break;
i += 1;
if (nb != 0) {
bqrelse(bp);
continue;
}
- Acquire the ufs lock around several ffs_alloc functions that require it. Sponsored By: Isilon Systems, Inc.
2005-01-24 10:09:10 +00:00
UFS_LOCK(ump);
Make better use of metadata area by avoiding using it for data blocks that no should no longer immediately follow their indirect blocks. MFC after: 2 weeks
2013-07-02 21:07:08 +00:00
/*
* If parent indirect has just been allocated, try to cluster
* immediately following it.
*/
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
if (pref == 0)
The purpose of this change to the FFS layout policy is to reduce the running time for a full fsck. It also reduces the random access time for large files and speeds the traversal time for directory tree walks. The key idea is to reserve a small area in each cylinder group immediately following the inode blocks for the use of metadata, specifically indirect blocks and directory contents. The new policy is to preferentially place metadata in the metadata area and everything else in the blocks that follow the metadata area. The size of this area can be set when creating a filesystem using newfs(8) or changed in an existing filesystem using tunefs(8). Both utilities use the `-k held-for-metadata-blocks' option to specify the amount of space to be held for metadata blocks in each cylinder group. By default, newfs(8) sets this area to half of minfree (typically 4% of the data area). This work was inspired by a paper presented at Usenix's FAST '13: www.usenix.org/conference/fast13/ffsck-fast-file-system-checker Details of this implementation appears in the April 2013 of ;login: www.usenix.org/publications/login/april-2013-volume-38-number-2. A copy of the April 2013 ;login: paper can also be downloaded from: www.mckusick.com/publications/faster_fsck.pdf. Reviewed by: kib Tested by: Peter Holm MFC after: 4 weeks
2013-03-22 21:45:28 +00:00
pref = ffs_blkpref_ufs1(ip, lbn, i - num - 1,
(ufs1_daddr_t *)0);
Following a fair amount of real world experience with ACLs and extended attributes since FreeBSD 5, make the following semantic changes: - Don't update the inode modification time (mtime) when extended attributes (and hence also ACLs) are added, modified, or removed. - Don't update the inode access tie (atime) when extended attributes (and hence also ACLs) are queried. This means that rsync (and related tools) won't improperly think that the data in the file has changed when only the ACL has changed. Note that ffs_reallocblks() has not been changed to not update on an IO_EXT transaction, but currently EAs don't use the cluster write routines so this shouldn't be a problem. If EAs grow support for clustering, then VOP_REALLOCBLKS() will need to grow a flag argument to carry down IO_EXT to UFS. MFC after: 1 week PR: ports/125739 Reported by: Alexander Zagrebin <alexz@visp.ru> Tested by: pluknet <pluknet@gmail.com>, Greg Byshenk <freebsd@byshenk.net> Discussed with: kib, kientzle, timur, Alexander Bokovoy <ab@samba.org>
2009-01-27 21:48:47 +00:00
if ((error = ffs_alloc(ip, lbn, pref, (int)fs->fs_bsize,
Implement fully asynchronous partial truncation with softupdates journaling to resolve errors which can cause corruption on recovery with the old synchronous mechanism. - Append partial truncation freework structures to indirdeps while truncation is proceeding. These prevent new block pointers from becoming valid until truncation completes and serialize truncations. - On completion of a partial truncate journal work waits for zeroed pointers to hit indirects. - softdep_journal_freeblocks() handles last frag allocation and last block zeroing. - vtruncbuf/ffs_page_remove moved into softdep_*_freeblocks() so it is only implemented in one place. - Block allocation failure handling moved up one level so it does not proceed with buf locks held. This permits us to do more extensive reclaims when filesystem space is exhausted. - softdep_sync_metadata() is broken into two parts, the first executes once at the start of ffs_syncvnode() and flushes truncations and inode dependencies. The second is called on each locked buf. This eliminates excessive looping and rollbacks. - Improve the mechanism in process_worklist_item() that handles acquiring vnode locks for handle_workitem_remove() so that it works more generally and does not loop excessively over the same worklist items on each call. - Don't corrupt directories by zeroing the tail in fsck. This is only done for regular files. - Push a fsync complete record for files that need it so the checker knows a truncation in the journal is no longer valid. Discussed with: mckusick, kib (ffs_pages_remove and ffs_truncate parts) Tested by: pho
2011-06-10 22:48:35 +00:00
flags | IO_BUFLOCKED, cred, &newb)) != 0) {
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
brelse(bp);
When block allocation fails in UFS_BALLOC(), and the volume does not have SU enabled, there is no point in calling softdep_request_cleanup(). The call cannot produce free blocks, but we unecessarily lock ufsmount and do inode block write. Usual point of not doing optimizations for the corner case of the full volume is not applicable there, the work is easily avoidable, and the addition CPU and disk io load do not lead to succeeding retry. Reviewed by: mckusick Tested by: pho Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation MFC after: 1 week
2016-08-16 16:50:48 +00:00
if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp) && ++reclaimed == 1) {
Implement fully asynchronous partial truncation with softupdates journaling to resolve errors which can cause corruption on recovery with the old synchronous mechanism. - Append partial truncation freework structures to indirdeps while truncation is proceeding. These prevent new block pointers from becoming valid until truncation completes and serialize truncations. - On completion of a partial truncate journal work waits for zeroed pointers to hit indirects. - softdep_journal_freeblocks() handles last frag allocation and last block zeroing. - vtruncbuf/ffs_page_remove moved into softdep_*_freeblocks() so it is only implemented in one place. - Block allocation failure handling moved up one level so it does not proceed with buf locks held. This permits us to do more extensive reclaims when filesystem space is exhausted. - softdep_sync_metadata() is broken into two parts, the first executes once at the start of ffs_syncvnode() and flushes truncations and inode dependencies. The second is called on each locked buf. This eliminates excessive looping and rollbacks. - Improve the mechanism in process_worklist_item() that handles acquiring vnode locks for handle_workitem_remove() so that it works more generally and does not loop excessively over the same worklist items on each call. - Don't corrupt directories by zeroing the tail in fsck. This is only done for regular files. - Push a fsync complete record for files that need it so the checker knows a truncation in the journal is no longer valid. Discussed with: mckusick, kib (ffs_pages_remove and ffs_truncate parts) Tested by: pho
2011-06-10 22:48:35 +00:00
UFS_LOCK(ump);
softdep_request_cleanup(fs, vp, cred,
FLUSH_BLOCKS_WAIT);
UFS_UNLOCK(ump);
goto retry;
}
With the restructuring of the block reclaimation code, the notification messages for a filesystem being out of space need to be moved so that they do not print out until after a failed cleanup attempt. Suggested by: Jeff Roberson
2011-06-15 18:05:08 +00:00
if (ppsratecheck(&lastfail, &curfail, 1)) {
ffs_fserr(fs, ip->i_number, "filesystem full");
uprintf("\n%s: write failed, filesystem "
"is full\n", fs->fs_fsmnt);
}
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
goto fail;
}
When a file is first being written, the dynamic block reallocation (implemented by ffs_reallocblks_ufs[12]) relocates the file's blocks so as to cluster them together into a contiguous set of blocks on the disk. When the cluster crosses the boundary into the first indirect block, the first indirect block is initially allocated in a position immediately following the last direct block. Block reallocation would usually destroy locality by moving the indirect block out of the way to keep the data blocks contiguous. This change compensates for this problem by noting that the first indirect block should be left immediately following the last direct block. It then tries to start a new cluster of contiguous blocks (referenced by the indirect block) immediately following the indirect block. We should also do this for other indirect block boundaries, but it is only important for the first one. Suggested by: Bruce Evans MFC: 2 weeks
2012-11-03 18:55:55 +00:00
pref = newb + fs->fs_frag;
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
nb = newb;
In ffs_balloc_ufs{1,2} routines, assert that unwind records do not overflow local arrays. This is not immediately obvious from the static code inspection, due to retry logic. Reviewed by: mckusick Tested by: pho Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation MFC after: 1 week
2016-08-16 16:49:56 +00:00
MPASS(allocblk < allociblk + nitems(allociblk));
MPASS(lbns_remfree < lbns + nitems(lbns));
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
*allocblk++ = nb;
The ffs_balloc() routines, whan allocating the indirect blocks for the inode, do the rollback in case the allocation failed (due to insufficient free space or quota limits). But, the code does leaves the buffers corresponding to the inoirect blocks on the vnode bufobj list. This causes several assertion failures (for instance, "ffs_truncate3" in ffs_truncate()) to fail, and could result in the indirect block aliasing problem, like writing the context of such blocks to random disk location. Remove the buffers from the bufobj properly. Reported and tested by: Peter Holm Reviewed by: tegge MFC after: 3 weeks
2007-12-29 13:31:27 +00:00
*lbns_remfree++ = indirs[i].in_lbn;
- Add a new 'flags' parameter to getblk(). - Define one flag GB_LOCK_NOWAIT that tells getblk() to pass the LK_NOWAIT flag to the initial BUF_LOCK(). This will eventually be used in cases were we want to use a buffer only if it is not currently in use. - Convert all consumers of the getblk() api to use this extra parameter. Reviwed by: arch Not objected to by: mckusick
2003-03-04 00:04:44 +00:00
nbp = getblk(vp, indirs[i].in_lbn, fs->fs_bsize, 0, 0, 0);
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
nbp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, nb);
vfs_bio_clrbuf(nbp);
if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp)) {
softdep_setup_allocindir_meta(nbp, ip, bp,
indirs[i - 1].in_off, nb);
bdwrite(nbp);
Sprinkle DOINGASYNC() checks so as to do delayed writes for async mounts in almost all cases instead of in most cases. Don't override DOINGASYNC() by any condition except IO_SYNC. Fix previous sprinking of DOINGASYNC() checks. Don't override IO_SYNC by DOINGASYNC(). In ffs_write() and ffs_extwrite(), there were intentional overrides that just broke O_SYNC of data. In ffs_truncate(), there are 5 calls to ffs_update(), 4 with apparently-unintentional overrides and 1 without; this had no effect due to the main async mount hack descibed below. Fix 1 place in ffs_truncate() where the caller's IO_ASYNC was overridden for the soft updates case too (to do a delayed write instead of a sync write). This is supposed to be the only change that affects anything except async mounts. In ffs_update(), remove the 19 year old efficiency hack of ignoring the waitfor flag for async mounts, so that fsync() almost works for async mounts. All callers are supposed to be fixed to not ask for a sync update unless they are for fsync() or [I]O_SYNC operations. fsync() now almost works for async mounts. It used to sync the data but not the most important metdata (the inode). It still doesn't sync associated directories. This gave 10-20% fewer writes for my makeworld benchmark with async mounted tmp and obj directories from an already small number. Style fixes: - in ffs_balloc.c, remove rotted quadruplicated comments about the simplest part of the DOING*() decisions and rearrange the nearly- quadruplicated code to be more nearly so. - in ufs_vnops.c, use a consistent style with less negative logic and no manual "optimization" of || to | in DOING*() expressions. Reviewed by: kib (previous version)
2016-09-08 17:40:40 +00:00
} else if ((flags & IO_SYNC) == 0 && DOINGASYNC(vp)) {
if (nbp->b_bufsize == fs->fs_bsize)
nbp->b_flags |= B_CLUSTEROK;
bdwrite(nbp);
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
} else {
if ((error = bwrite(nbp)) != 0) {
brelse(bp);
goto fail;
}
}
bap[indirs[i - 1].in_off] = nb;
if (allocib == NULL && unwindidx < 0)
unwindidx = i - 1;
/*
* If required, write synchronously, otherwise use
* delayed write.
*/
Add support to UFS2 to provide storage for extended attributes. As this code is not actually used by any of the existing interfaces, it seems unlikely to break anything (famous last words). The internal kernel interface to manipulate these attributes is invoked using two new IO_ flags: IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT. These flags may be specified in the ioflags word of VOP_READ, VOP_WRITE, and VOP_TRUNCATE. Specifying IO_NORMAL means that you want to do I/O to the normal data part of the file and IO_EXT means that you want to do I/O to the extended attributes part of the file. IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT are mutually exclusive for VOP_READ and VOP_WRITE, but may be specified individually or together in the case of VOP_TRUNCATE. For example, when removing a file, VOP_TRUNCATE is called with both IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT set. For backward compatibility, if neither IO_NORMAL nor IO_EXT is set, then IO_NORMAL is assumed. Note that the BA_ and IO_ flags have been `merged' so that they may both be used in the same flags word. This merger is possible by assigning the IO_ flags to the low sixteen bits and the BA_ flags the high sixteen bits. This works because the high sixteen bits of the IO_ word is reserved for read-ahead and help with write clustering so will never be used for flags. This merge lets us get away from code of the form: if (ioflags & IO_SYNC) flags |= BA_SYNC; For the future, I have considered adding a new field to the vattr structure, va_extsize. This addition could then be exported through the stat structure to allow applications to find out the size of the extended attribute storage and also would provide a more standard interface for truncating them (via VOP_SETATTR rather than VOP_TRUNCATE). I am also contemplating adding a pathconf parameter (for concreteness, lets call it _PC_MAX_EXTSIZE) which would let an application determine the maximum size of the extended atribute storage. Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs.
2002-07-19 07:29:39 +00:00
if (flags & IO_SYNC) {
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
bwrite(bp);
} else {
if (bp->b_bufsize == fs->fs_bsize)
bp->b_flags |= B_CLUSTEROK;
bdwrite(bp);
}
}
/*
* If asked only for the indirect block, then return it.
*/
Rename the BALLOC flags from B_* to BA_* to avoid confusion with the struct buf B_ flags. Approved by: mckusick
2002-06-23 06:12:22 +00:00
if (flags & BA_METAONLY) {
Use 'curthread_pflags' instead of 'thread_pflags' to signify that only curthread can be operated upon. Requested by: attilio MFC after: 1 week
2011-07-09 15:16:07 +00:00
curthread_pflags_restore(saved_inbdflush);
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
*bpp = bp;
return (0);
}
/*
* Get the data block, allocating if necessary.
*/
if (nb == 0) {
- Acquire the ufs lock around several ffs_alloc functions that require it. Sponsored By: Isilon Systems, Inc.
2005-01-24 10:09:10 +00:00
UFS_LOCK(ump);
Make better use of metadata area by avoiding using it for data blocks that no should no longer immediately follow their indirect blocks. MFC after: 2 weeks
2013-07-02 21:07:08 +00:00
/*
* If allocating metadata at the front of the cylinder
* group and parent indirect block has just been allocated,
* then cluster next to it if it is the first indirect in
* the file. Otherwise it has been allocated in the metadata
* area, so we want to find our own place out in the data area.
*/
prefix UFS symbols with UFS_ to reduce namespace pollution Specifically: ROOTINO -> UFS_ROOTINO WINO -> UFS_WINO NXADDR -> UFS_NXADDR NDADDR -> UFS_NDADDR NIADDR -> UFS_NIADDR MAXSYMLINKLEN_UFS[12] -> UFS[12]_MAXSYMLINKLEN (for consistency) Also prefix ext2's and nandfs's NDADDR and NIADDR with EXT2_ and NANDFS_ Reviewed by: kib, mckusick Obtained from: NetBSD MFC after: 1 month Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D9536
2017-02-15 19:50:26 +00:00
if (pref == 0 || (lbn > UFS_NDADDR && fs->fs_metaspace != 0))
When a file is first being written, the dynamic block reallocation (implemented by ffs_reallocblks_ufs[12]) relocates the file's blocks so as to cluster them together into a contiguous set of blocks on the disk. When the cluster crosses the boundary into the first indirect block, the first indirect block is initially allocated in a position immediately following the last direct block. Block reallocation would usually destroy locality by moving the indirect block out of the way to keep the data blocks contiguous. This change compensates for this problem by noting that the first indirect block should be left immediately following the last direct block. It then tries to start a new cluster of contiguous blocks (referenced by the indirect block) immediately following the indirect block. We should also do this for other indirect block boundaries, but it is only important for the first one. Suggested by: Bruce Evans MFC: 2 weeks
2012-11-03 18:55:55 +00:00
pref = ffs_blkpref_ufs1(ip, lbn, indirs[i].in_off,
&bap[0]);
Implement fully asynchronous partial truncation with softupdates journaling to resolve errors which can cause corruption on recovery with the old synchronous mechanism. - Append partial truncation freework structures to indirdeps while truncation is proceeding. These prevent new block pointers from becoming valid until truncation completes and serialize truncations. - On completion of a partial truncate journal work waits for zeroed pointers to hit indirects. - softdep_journal_freeblocks() handles last frag allocation and last block zeroing. - vtruncbuf/ffs_page_remove moved into softdep_*_freeblocks() so it is only implemented in one place. - Block allocation failure handling moved up one level so it does not proceed with buf locks held. This permits us to do more extensive reclaims when filesystem space is exhausted. - softdep_sync_metadata() is broken into two parts, the first executes once at the start of ffs_syncvnode() and flushes truncations and inode dependencies. The second is called on each locked buf. This eliminates excessive looping and rollbacks. - Improve the mechanism in process_worklist_item() that handles acquiring vnode locks for handle_workitem_remove() so that it works more generally and does not loop excessively over the same worklist items on each call. - Don't corrupt directories by zeroing the tail in fsck. This is only done for regular files. - Push a fsync complete record for files that need it so the checker knows a truncation in the journal is no longer valid. Discussed with: mckusick, kib (ffs_pages_remove and ffs_truncate parts) Tested by: pho
2011-06-10 22:48:35 +00:00
error = ffs_alloc(ip, lbn, pref, (int)fs->fs_bsize,
flags | IO_BUFLOCKED, cred, &newb);
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
if (error) {
brelse(bp);
When block allocation fails in UFS_BALLOC(), and the volume does not have SU enabled, there is no point in calling softdep_request_cleanup(). The call cannot produce free blocks, but we unecessarily lock ufsmount and do inode block write. Usual point of not doing optimizations for the corner case of the full volume is not applicable there, the work is easily avoidable, and the addition CPU and disk io load do not lead to succeeding retry. Reviewed by: mckusick Tested by: pho Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation MFC after: 1 week
2016-08-16 16:50:48 +00:00
if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp) && ++reclaimed == 1) {
Implement fully asynchronous partial truncation with softupdates journaling to resolve errors which can cause corruption on recovery with the old synchronous mechanism. - Append partial truncation freework structures to indirdeps while truncation is proceeding. These prevent new block pointers from becoming valid until truncation completes and serialize truncations. - On completion of a partial truncate journal work waits for zeroed pointers to hit indirects. - softdep_journal_freeblocks() handles last frag allocation and last block zeroing. - vtruncbuf/ffs_page_remove moved into softdep_*_freeblocks() so it is only implemented in one place. - Block allocation failure handling moved up one level so it does not proceed with buf locks held. This permits us to do more extensive reclaims when filesystem space is exhausted. - softdep_sync_metadata() is broken into two parts, the first executes once at the start of ffs_syncvnode() and flushes truncations and inode dependencies. The second is called on each locked buf. This eliminates excessive looping and rollbacks. - Improve the mechanism in process_worklist_item() that handles acquiring vnode locks for handle_workitem_remove() so that it works more generally and does not loop excessively over the same worklist items on each call. - Don't corrupt directories by zeroing the tail in fsck. This is only done for regular files. - Push a fsync complete record for files that need it so the checker knows a truncation in the journal is no longer valid. Discussed with: mckusick, kib (ffs_pages_remove and ffs_truncate parts) Tested by: pho
2011-06-10 22:48:35 +00:00
UFS_LOCK(ump);
softdep_request_cleanup(fs, vp, cred,
FLUSH_BLOCKS_WAIT);
UFS_UNLOCK(ump);
goto retry;
}
With the restructuring of the block reclaimation code, the notification messages for a filesystem being out of space need to be moved so that they do not print out until after a failed cleanup attempt. Suggested by: Jeff Roberson
2011-06-15 18:05:08 +00:00
if (ppsratecheck(&lastfail, &curfail, 1)) {
ffs_fserr(fs, ip->i_number, "filesystem full");
uprintf("\n%s: write failed, filesystem "
"is full\n", fs->fs_fsmnt);
}
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
goto fail;
}
nb = newb;
In ffs_balloc_ufs{1,2} routines, assert that unwind records do not overflow local arrays. This is not immediately obvious from the static code inspection, due to retry logic. Reviewed by: mckusick Tested by: pho Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation MFC after: 1 week
2016-08-16 16:49:56 +00:00
MPASS(allocblk < allociblk + nitems(allociblk));
MPASS(lbns_remfree < lbns + nitems(lbns));
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
*allocblk++ = nb;
The ffs_balloc() routines, whan allocating the indirect blocks for the inode, do the rollback in case the allocation failed (due to insufficient free space or quota limits). But, the code does leaves the buffers corresponding to the inoirect blocks on the vnode bufobj list. This causes several assertion failures (for instance, "ffs_truncate3" in ffs_truncate()) to fail, and could result in the indirect block aliasing problem, like writing the context of such blocks to random disk location. Remove the buffers from the bufobj properly. Reported and tested by: Peter Holm Reviewed by: tegge MFC after: 3 weeks
2007-12-29 13:31:27 +00:00
*lbns_remfree++ = lbn;
UFS support of the unmapped i/o for the user data buffers. Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation Tested by: pho, scottl, jhb, bf
2013-03-19 15:08:15 +00:00
nbp = getblk(vp, lbn, fs->fs_bsize, 0, 0, gbflags);
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
nbp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, nb);
Rename the BALLOC flags from B_* to BA_* to avoid confusion with the struct buf B_ flags. Approved by: mckusick
2002-06-23 06:12:22 +00:00
if (flags & BA_CLRBUF)
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
vfs_bio_clrbuf(nbp);
if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp))
softdep_setup_allocindir_page(ip, lbn, bp,
indirs[i].in_off, nb, 0, nbp);
bap[indirs[i].in_off] = nb;
/*
* If required, write synchronously, otherwise use
* delayed write.
*/
Add support to UFS2 to provide storage for extended attributes. As this code is not actually used by any of the existing interfaces, it seems unlikely to break anything (famous last words). The internal kernel interface to manipulate these attributes is invoked using two new IO_ flags: IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT. These flags may be specified in the ioflags word of VOP_READ, VOP_WRITE, and VOP_TRUNCATE. Specifying IO_NORMAL means that you want to do I/O to the normal data part of the file and IO_EXT means that you want to do I/O to the extended attributes part of the file. IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT are mutually exclusive for VOP_READ and VOP_WRITE, but may be specified individually or together in the case of VOP_TRUNCATE. For example, when removing a file, VOP_TRUNCATE is called with both IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT set. For backward compatibility, if neither IO_NORMAL nor IO_EXT is set, then IO_NORMAL is assumed. Note that the BA_ and IO_ flags have been `merged' so that they may both be used in the same flags word. This merger is possible by assigning the IO_ flags to the low sixteen bits and the BA_ flags the high sixteen bits. This works because the high sixteen bits of the IO_ word is reserved for read-ahead and help with write clustering so will never be used for flags. This merge lets us get away from code of the form: if (ioflags & IO_SYNC) flags |= BA_SYNC; For the future, I have considered adding a new field to the vattr structure, va_extsize. This addition could then be exported through the stat structure to allow applications to find out the size of the extended attribute storage and also would provide a more standard interface for truncating them (via VOP_SETATTR rather than VOP_TRUNCATE). I am also contemplating adding a pathconf parameter (for concreteness, lets call it _PC_MAX_EXTSIZE) which would let an application determine the maximum size of the extended atribute storage. Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs.
2002-07-19 07:29:39 +00:00
if (flags & IO_SYNC) {
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
bwrite(bp);
} else {
if (bp->b_bufsize == fs->fs_bsize)
bp->b_flags |= B_CLUSTEROK;
bdwrite(bp);
}
Use 'curthread_pflags' instead of 'thread_pflags' to signify that only curthread can be operated upon. Requested by: attilio MFC after: 1 week
2011-07-09 15:16:07 +00:00
curthread_pflags_restore(saved_inbdflush);
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
*bpp = nbp;
return (0);
}
brelse(bp);
Rename the BALLOC flags from B_* to BA_* to avoid confusion with the struct buf B_ flags. Approved by: mckusick
2002-06-23 06:12:22 +00:00
if (flags & BA_CLRBUF) {
Fix a file-rewrite performance case for UFS[2]. When rewriting portions of a file in chunks that are less then the filesystem block size, if the data is not already cached the system will perform a read-before-write. The problem is that it does this on a block-by-block basis, breaking up the I/Os and making clustering impossible for the writes. Programs such as INN using cyclic file buffers suffer greatly. This problem is only going to get worse as we use larger and larger filesystem block sizes. The solution is to extend the sequential heuristic so UFS[2] can perform a far larger read and readahead when dealing with this case. (note: maximum disk write bandwidth is 27MB/sec thru filesystem) (note: filesystem blocksize in test is 8K (1K frag)) dd if=/dev/zero of=test.dat bs=1k count=2m conv=notrunc Before: (note half of these are reads) tty da0 da1 acd0 cpu tin tout KB/t tps MB/s KB/t tps MB/s KB/t tps MB/s us ni sy in id 0 76 14.21 598 8.30 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0 0 7 1 92 0 76 14.09 813 11.19 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0 0 9 5 86 0 76 14.28 821 11.45 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0 0 8 1 91 After: (note half of these are reads) tty da0 da1 acd0 cpu tin tout KB/t tps MB/s KB/t tps MB/s KB/t tps MB/s us ni sy in id 0 76 63.62 434 26.99 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0 0 18 1 80 0 76 63.58 424 26.30 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0 0 17 2 82 0 76 63.82 438 27.32 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 1 0 19 2 79 Reviewed by: mckusick Approved by: re X-MFC after: immediately (was heavily tested in -stable for 4 months)
2002-10-18 22:52:41 +00:00
int seqcount = (flags & BA_SEQMASK) >> BA_SEQSHIFT;
Do not perform read-ahead for BA_CLRBUF request when we are low on memory or when dirty buffer queue is too large. Reported and tested by: pho Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation MFC after: 2 weeks
2015-10-27 13:44:13 +00:00
if (seqcount != 0 &&
(vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_NOCLUSTERR) == 0 &&
!(vm_page_count_severe() || buf_dirty_count_severe())) {
Fix a file-rewrite performance case for UFS[2]. When rewriting portions of a file in chunks that are less then the filesystem block size, if the data is not already cached the system will perform a read-before-write. The problem is that it does this on a block-by-block basis, breaking up the I/Os and making clustering impossible for the writes. Programs such as INN using cyclic file buffers suffer greatly. This problem is only going to get worse as we use larger and larger filesystem block sizes. The solution is to extend the sequential heuristic so UFS[2] can perform a far larger read and readahead when dealing with this case. (note: maximum disk write bandwidth is 27MB/sec thru filesystem) (note: filesystem blocksize in test is 8K (1K frag)) dd if=/dev/zero of=test.dat bs=1k count=2m conv=notrunc Before: (note half of these are reads) tty da0 da1 acd0 cpu tin tout KB/t tps MB/s KB/t tps MB/s KB/t tps MB/s us ni sy in id 0 76 14.21 598 8.30 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0 0 7 1 92 0 76 14.09 813 11.19 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0 0 9 5 86 0 76 14.28 821 11.45 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0 0 8 1 91 After: (note half of these are reads) tty da0 da1 acd0 cpu tin tout KB/t tps MB/s KB/t tps MB/s KB/t tps MB/s us ni sy in id 0 76 63.62 434 26.99 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0 0 18 1 80 0 76 63.58 424 26.30 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0 0 17 2 82 0 76 63.82 438 27.32 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 1 0 19 2 79 Reviewed by: mckusick Approved by: re X-MFC after: immediately (was heavily tested in -stable for 4 months)
2002-10-18 22:52:41 +00:00
error = cluster_read(vp, ip->i_size, lbn,
(int)fs->fs_bsize, NOCRED,
UFS support of the unmapped i/o for the user data buffers. Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation Tested by: pho, scottl, jhb, bf
2013-03-19 15:08:15 +00:00
MAXBSIZE, seqcount, gbflags, &nbp);
Fix a file-rewrite performance case for UFS[2]. When rewriting portions of a file in chunks that are less then the filesystem block size, if the data is not already cached the system will perform a read-before-write. The problem is that it does this on a block-by-block basis, breaking up the I/Os and making clustering impossible for the writes. Programs such as INN using cyclic file buffers suffer greatly. This problem is only going to get worse as we use larger and larger filesystem block sizes. The solution is to extend the sequential heuristic so UFS[2] can perform a far larger read and readahead when dealing with this case. (note: maximum disk write bandwidth is 27MB/sec thru filesystem) (note: filesystem blocksize in test is 8K (1K frag)) dd if=/dev/zero of=test.dat bs=1k count=2m conv=notrunc Before: (note half of these are reads) tty da0 da1 acd0 cpu tin tout KB/t tps MB/s KB/t tps MB/s KB/t tps MB/s us ni sy in id 0 76 14.21 598 8.30 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0 0 7 1 92 0 76 14.09 813 11.19 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0 0 9 5 86 0 76 14.28 821 11.45 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0 0 8 1 91 After: (note half of these are reads) tty da0 da1 acd0 cpu tin tout KB/t tps MB/s KB/t tps MB/s KB/t tps MB/s us ni sy in id 0 76 63.62 434 26.99 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0 0 18 1 80 0 76 63.58 424 26.30 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0 0 17 2 82 0 76 63.82 438 27.32 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 1 0 19 2 79 Reviewed by: mckusick Approved by: re X-MFC after: immediately (was heavily tested in -stable for 4 months)
2002-10-18 22:52:41 +00:00
} else {
UFS support of the unmapped i/o for the user data buffers. Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation Tested by: pho, scottl, jhb, bf
2013-03-19 15:08:15 +00:00
error = bread_gb(vp, lbn, (int)fs->fs_bsize, NOCRED,
gbflags, &nbp);
Fix a file-rewrite performance case for UFS[2]. When rewriting portions of a file in chunks that are less then the filesystem block size, if the data is not already cached the system will perform a read-before-write. The problem is that it does this on a block-by-block basis, breaking up the I/Os and making clustering impossible for the writes. Programs such as INN using cyclic file buffers suffer greatly. This problem is only going to get worse as we use larger and larger filesystem block sizes. The solution is to extend the sequential heuristic so UFS[2] can perform a far larger read and readahead when dealing with this case. (note: maximum disk write bandwidth is 27MB/sec thru filesystem) (note: filesystem blocksize in test is 8K (1K frag)) dd if=/dev/zero of=test.dat bs=1k count=2m conv=notrunc Before: (note half of these are reads) tty da0 da1 acd0 cpu tin tout KB/t tps MB/s KB/t tps MB/s KB/t tps MB/s us ni sy in id 0 76 14.21 598 8.30 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0 0 7 1 92 0 76 14.09 813 11.19 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0 0 9 5 86 0 76 14.28 821 11.45 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0 0 8 1 91 After: (note half of these are reads) tty da0 da1 acd0 cpu tin tout KB/t tps MB/s KB/t tps MB/s KB/t tps MB/s us ni sy in id 0 76 63.62 434 26.99 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0 0 18 1 80 0 76 63.58 424 26.30 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0 0 17 2 82 0 76 63.82 438 27.32 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 1 0 19 2 79 Reviewed by: mckusick Approved by: re X-MFC after: immediately (was heavily tested in -stable for 4 months)
2002-10-18 22:52:41 +00:00
}
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
if (error) {
brelse(nbp);
goto fail;
}
} else {
UFS support of the unmapped i/o for the user data buffers. Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation Tested by: pho, scottl, jhb, bf
2013-03-19 15:08:15 +00:00
nbp = getblk(vp, lbn, fs->fs_bsize, 0, 0, gbflags);
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
nbp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, nb);
}
Use 'curthread_pflags' instead of 'thread_pflags' to signify that only curthread can be operated upon. Requested by: attilio MFC after: 1 week
2011-07-09 15:16:07 +00:00
curthread_pflags_restore(saved_inbdflush);
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
*bpp = nbp;
return (0);
fail:
Use 'curthread_pflags' instead of 'thread_pflags' to signify that only curthread can be operated upon. Requested by: attilio MFC after: 1 week
2011-07-09 15:16:07 +00:00
curthread_pflags_restore(saved_inbdflush);
This update is a performance improvement when allocating blocks on a full filesystem. Previously, if the allocation failed, we had to fsync the file before rolling back any partial allocation of indirect blocks. Most block allocation requests only need to allocate a single data block and if that allocation fails, there is nothing to unroll. So, before doing the fsync, we check to see if any rollback will really be necessary. If none is necessary, then we simply return. This update eliminates the flurry of disk activity that got triggered whenever a filesystem would run out of space. Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs.
2002-10-22 01:14:25 +00:00
/*
* If we have failed to allocate any blocks, simply return the error.
* This is the usual case and avoids the need to fsync the file.
*/
if (allocblk == allociblk && allocib == NULL && unwindidx == -1)
return (error);
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
/*
* If we have failed part way through block allocation, we
* have to deallocate any indirect blocks that we have allocated.
* We have to fsync the file before we start to get rid of all
* of its dependencies so that we do not leave them dangling.
* We have to sync it at the end so that the soft updates code
* does not find any untracked changes. Although this is really
* slow, running out of disk space is not expected to be a common
- Correct mispellings of the word occurrence Submitted by: Christoph Mallon <christoph.mallon@gmx.de> (via private mail)
2013-04-17 11:40:10 +00:00
* occurrence. The error return from fsync is ignored as we already
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
* have an error to return to the user.
- Merge soft-updates journaling from projects/suj/head into head. This brings in support for an optional intent log which eliminates the need for background fsck on unclean shutdown. Sponsored by: iXsystems, Yahoo!, and Juniper. With help from: McKusick and Peter Holm
2010-04-24 07:05:35 +00:00
*
* XXX Still have to journal the free below
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
*/
Add a third flags argument to ffs_syncvnode to avoid a possible conflict with MNT_WAIT flags that passed in its second argument. This will be MFC'ed together with r232351. Discussed with: kib
2012-03-25 00:02:37 +00:00
(void) ffs_syncvnode(vp, MNT_WAIT, 0);
The ffs_balloc() routines, whan allocating the indirect blocks for the inode, do the rollback in case the allocation failed (due to insufficient free space or quota limits). But, the code does leaves the buffers corresponding to the inoirect blocks on the vnode bufobj list. This causes several assertion failures (for instance, "ffs_truncate3" in ffs_truncate()) to fail, and could result in the indirect block aliasing problem, like writing the context of such blocks to random disk location. Remove the buffers from the bufobj properly. Reported and tested by: Peter Holm Reviewed by: tegge MFC after: 3 weeks
2007-12-29 13:31:27 +00:00
for (deallocated = 0, blkp = allociblk, lbns_remfree = lbns;
blkp < allocblk; blkp++, lbns_remfree++) {
/*
* We shall not leave the freed blocks on the vnode
* buffer object lists.
*/
When looking up dandling buffers for unwing after failing block allocation in UFS_BALLOC(), there is no need to map them. Reviewed by: mckusick Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation MFC after: 1 week
2016-08-16 17:05:15 +00:00
bp = getblk(vp, *lbns_remfree, fs->fs_bsize, 0, 0,
GB_NOCREAT | GB_UNMAPPED);
The ffs_balloc() routines, whan allocating the indirect blocks for the inode, do the rollback in case the allocation failed (due to insufficient free space or quota limits). But, the code does leaves the buffers corresponding to the inoirect blocks on the vnode bufobj list. This causes several assertion failures (for instance, "ffs_truncate3" in ffs_truncate()) to fail, and could result in the indirect block aliasing problem, like writing the context of such blocks to random disk location. Remove the buffers from the bufobj properly. Reported and tested by: Peter Holm Reviewed by: tegge MFC after: 3 weeks
2007-12-29 13:31:27 +00:00
if (bp != NULL) {
On unwind after failed block allocation in ffs_balloc_ufs{1,2}, assert that recorded allocated blocks numbers match the physical block numbers of dandling buffers which are released. When finally freeing the blocks during unwind, assert that dandling buffers where not re-allocated. They shouldn't, because the vnode lock is owned exclusive. Reviewed by: mckusick Tested by: pho Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation MFC after: 1 week
2016-08-16 17:18:38 +00:00
KASSERT(bp->b_blkno == fsbtodb(fs, *blkp),
("mismatch1 l %jd %jd b %ju %ju",
(intmax_t)bp->b_lblkno, (uintmax_t)*lbns_remfree,
(uintmax_t)bp->b_blkno,
(uintmax_t)fsbtodb(fs, *blkp)));
In UFS_BALLOC(), invalidate pages of indirect buffers on failed block allocation unwinding. Dandling buffers are released on UFS_BALLOC() failure to ensure that later attempt to allocate blocks in close range do not find the blocks with invalid content, since possible partial block allocations are unwound. As such, it is not enough to just release the buffers, the pages must also invalidated and removed from the vnode vm_object queue. Otherwise the pages might be found later and used to reconstruct indirect buffers when doing allocations at offset close to the failure point, and their stale content compromise the filesystem integrity. Note that just marking the buffer as B_INVAL is not enough, B_NOCACHE is required. To be sure, clear the B_CACHE flag as well. This complements the r174973, which started releasing buffers. Reported and tested by: pho Reviewed by: mckusick Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation MFC after: 1 week
2016-08-16 17:30:58 +00:00
bp->b_flags |= B_INVAL | B_RELBUF | B_NOCACHE;
bp->b_flags &= ~(B_ASYNC | B_CACHE);
The ffs_balloc() routines, whan allocating the indirect blocks for the inode, do the rollback in case the allocation failed (due to insufficient free space or quota limits). But, the code does leaves the buffers corresponding to the inoirect blocks on the vnode bufobj list. This causes several assertion failures (for instance, "ffs_truncate3" in ffs_truncate()) to fail, and could result in the indirect block aliasing problem, like writing the context of such blocks to random disk location. Remove the buffers from the bufobj properly. Reported and tested by: Peter Holm Reviewed by: tegge MFC after: 3 weeks
2007-12-29 13:31:27 +00:00
brelse(bp);
}
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
deallocated += fs->fs_bsize;
}
if (allocib != NULL) {
*allocib = 0;
} else if (unwindidx >= 0) {
int r;
r = bread(vp, indirs[unwindidx].in_lbn,
(int)fs->fs_bsize, NOCRED, &bp);
if (r) {
panic("Could not unwind indirect block, error %d", r);
brelse(bp);
} else {
bap = (ufs1_daddr_t *)bp->b_data;
bap[indirs[unwindidx].in_off] = 0;
Add support to UFS2 to provide storage for extended attributes. As this code is not actually used by any of the existing interfaces, it seems unlikely to break anything (famous last words). The internal kernel interface to manipulate these attributes is invoked using two new IO_ flags: IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT. These flags may be specified in the ioflags word of VOP_READ, VOP_WRITE, and VOP_TRUNCATE. Specifying IO_NORMAL means that you want to do I/O to the normal data part of the file and IO_EXT means that you want to do I/O to the extended attributes part of the file. IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT are mutually exclusive for VOP_READ and VOP_WRITE, but may be specified individually or together in the case of VOP_TRUNCATE. For example, when removing a file, VOP_TRUNCATE is called with both IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT set. For backward compatibility, if neither IO_NORMAL nor IO_EXT is set, then IO_NORMAL is assumed. Note that the BA_ and IO_ flags have been `merged' so that they may both be used in the same flags word. This merger is possible by assigning the IO_ flags to the low sixteen bits and the BA_ flags the high sixteen bits. This works because the high sixteen bits of the IO_ word is reserved for read-ahead and help with write clustering so will never be used for flags. This merge lets us get away from code of the form: if (ioflags & IO_SYNC) flags |= BA_SYNC; For the future, I have considered adding a new field to the vattr structure, va_extsize. This addition could then be exported through the stat structure to allow applications to find out the size of the extended attribute storage and also would provide a more standard interface for truncating them (via VOP_SETATTR rather than VOP_TRUNCATE). I am also contemplating adding a pathconf parameter (for concreteness, lets call it _PC_MAX_EXTSIZE) which would let an application determine the maximum size of the extended atribute storage. Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs.
2002-07-19 07:29:39 +00:00
if (flags & IO_SYNC) {
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
bwrite(bp);
} else {
if (bp->b_bufsize == fs->fs_bsize)
bp->b_flags |= B_CLUSTEROK;
bdwrite(bp);
}
}
}
if (deallocated) {
#ifdef QUOTA
/*
* Restore user's disk quota because allocation failed.
*/
(void) chkdq(ip, -btodb(deallocated), cred, FORCE);
#endif
Add support to UFS2 to provide storage for extended attributes. As this code is not actually used by any of the existing interfaces, it seems unlikely to break anything (famous last words). The internal kernel interface to manipulate these attributes is invoked using two new IO_ flags: IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT. These flags may be specified in the ioflags word of VOP_READ, VOP_WRITE, and VOP_TRUNCATE. Specifying IO_NORMAL means that you want to do I/O to the normal data part of the file and IO_EXT means that you want to do I/O to the extended attributes part of the file. IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT are mutually exclusive for VOP_READ and VOP_WRITE, but may be specified individually or together in the case of VOP_TRUNCATE. For example, when removing a file, VOP_TRUNCATE is called with both IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT set. For backward compatibility, if neither IO_NORMAL nor IO_EXT is set, then IO_NORMAL is assumed. Note that the BA_ and IO_ flags have been `merged' so that they may both be used in the same flags word. This merger is possible by assigning the IO_ flags to the low sixteen bits and the BA_ flags the high sixteen bits. This works because the high sixteen bits of the IO_ word is reserved for read-ahead and help with write clustering so will never be used for flags. This merge lets us get away from code of the form: if (ioflags & IO_SYNC) flags |= BA_SYNC; For the future, I have considered adding a new field to the vattr structure, va_extsize. This addition could then be exported through the stat structure to allow applications to find out the size of the extended attribute storage and also would provide a more standard interface for truncating them (via VOP_SETATTR rather than VOP_TRUNCATE). I am also contemplating adding a pathconf parameter (for concreteness, lets call it _PC_MAX_EXTSIZE) which would let an application determine the maximum size of the extended atribute storage. Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs.
2002-07-19 07:29:39 +00:00
dp->di_blocks -= btodb(deallocated);
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
}
Add a third flags argument to ffs_syncvnode to avoid a possible conflict with MNT_WAIT flags that passed in its second argument. This will be MFC'ed together with r232351. Discussed with: kib
2012-03-25 00:02:37 +00:00
(void) ffs_syncvnode(vp, MNT_WAIT, 0);
ffs_balloc_ufsX() routines, in the case of recovering from the failed allocation, free the indirect blocks before clearing the disk pointers, that could lead to the softupdate inconsistencies in the case of the machine or disk crash at the wrong time. Rearrange the recover code to do the ffs_blkfree() after the second ffs_syncvnode(), that clears the pointers chain. Proposed and reviewed by: tegge Tested by: Peter Holm MFC after: 3 weeks
2008-01-03 12:28:57 +00:00
/*
* After the buffers are invalidated and on-disk pointers are
* cleared, free the blocks.
*/
for (blkp = allociblk; blkp < allocblk; blkp++) {
On unwind after failed block allocation in ffs_balloc_ufs{1,2}, assert that recorded allocated blocks numbers match the physical block numbers of dandling buffers which are released. When finally freeing the blocks during unwind, assert that dandling buffers where not re-allocated. They shouldn't, because the vnode lock is owned exclusive. Reviewed by: mckusick Tested by: pho Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation MFC after: 1 week
2016-08-16 17:18:38 +00:00
#ifdef INVARIANTS
if (blkp == allociblk)
lbns_remfree = lbns;
bp = getblk(vp, *lbns_remfree, fs->fs_bsize, 0, 0,
GB_NOCREAT | GB_UNMAPPED);
if (bp != NULL) {
panic("zombie1 %jd %ju %ju",
(intmax_t)bp->b_lblkno, (uintmax_t)bp->b_blkno,
(uintmax_t)fsbtodb(fs, *blkp));
}
lbns_remfree++;
#endif
Reduce size of ufs inode. Remove redunand i_dev and i_fs pointers, which are available as ip->i_ump->um_dev and ip->i_ump->um_fs, and reorder members by size to reduce padding. To compensate added derefences, the most often i_ump access to differentiate between UFS1 and UFS2 dinode layout is removed, by addition of the new i_flag IN_UFS2. Overall, this actually reduces the amount of memory dereferences. On 64bit machine, original struct inode size is 176, reduced to 152 bytes with the change. Tested by: pho (previous version) Reviewed by: mckusick Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation MFC after: 2 weeks
2016-09-17 16:47:34 +00:00
ffs_blkfree(ump, fs, ump->um_devvp, *blkp, fs->fs_bsize,
Ensure that filesystem metadata contained within persistent snapshots is always kept consistent. Suggested by: Jeff Roberson
2011-06-15 23:19:09 +00:00
ip->i_number, vp->v_type, NULL);
ffs_balloc_ufsX() routines, in the case of recovering from the failed allocation, free the indirect blocks before clearing the disk pointers, that could lead to the softupdate inconsistencies in the case of the machine or disk crash at the wrong time. Rearrange the recover code to do the ffs_blkfree() after the second ffs_syncvnode(), that clears the pointers chain. Proposed and reviewed by: tegge Tested by: Peter Holm MFC after: 3 weeks
2008-01-03 12:28:57 +00:00
}
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
return (error);
}
/*
* Balloc defines the structure of file system storage
* by allocating the physical blocks on a device given
* the inode and the logical block number in a file.
* This is the allocation strategy for UFS2. Above is
* the allocation strategy for UFS1.
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
*/
The big 4.4BSD Lite to FreeBSD 2.0.0 (Development) patch. Reviewed by: Rodney W. Grimes Submitted by: John Dyson and David Greenman
1994-05-25 09:21:21 +00:00
int
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
ffs_balloc_ufs2(struct vnode *vp, off_t startoffset, int size,
struct ucred *cred, int flags, struct buf **bpp)
Reviewed by: dyson@freebsd.org (john Dyson), dg@root.com (david greenman) Submitted by: Kirk McKusick (mcKusick@mckusick.com) Obtained from: WHistle development tree
1998-03-08 09:59:44 +00:00
{
The only known cause of this panic is running out of disk space. The problem occurs when an indirect block and a data block are being allocated at the same time. For example when the 13th block of the file is written, the filesystem needs to allocate the first indirect block and a data block. If the indirect block allocation succeeds, but the data block allocation fails, the error code dellocates the indirect block as it has nothing at which to point. Unfortunately, it does not deallocate the indirect block's associated dependencies which then fail when they find the block unexpectedly gone (ptr == 0 instead of its expected value). The fix is to fsync the file before doing the block rollback, as the fsync will flush out all of the dependencies. Once the rollback is done the file must be fsync'ed again so that the soft updates code does not find unexpected changes. This approach is much slower than writing the code to back out the extraneous dependencies, but running out of disk space is not expected to be a common occurence, so just getting it right is the main criterion. PR: kern/15063 Submitted by: Assar Westerlund <assar@stacken.kth.se>
2000-01-11 08:27:00 +00:00
struct inode *ip;
Add support to UFS2 to provide storage for extended attributes. As this code is not actually used by any of the existing interfaces, it seems unlikely to break anything (famous last words). The internal kernel interface to manipulate these attributes is invoked using two new IO_ flags: IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT. These flags may be specified in the ioflags word of VOP_READ, VOP_WRITE, and VOP_TRUNCATE. Specifying IO_NORMAL means that you want to do I/O to the normal data part of the file and IO_EXT means that you want to do I/O to the extended attributes part of the file. IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT are mutually exclusive for VOP_READ and VOP_WRITE, but may be specified individually or together in the case of VOP_TRUNCATE. For example, when removing a file, VOP_TRUNCATE is called with both IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT set. For backward compatibility, if neither IO_NORMAL nor IO_EXT is set, then IO_NORMAL is assumed. Note that the BA_ and IO_ flags have been `merged' so that they may both be used in the same flags word. This merger is possible by assigning the IO_ flags to the low sixteen bits and the BA_ flags the high sixteen bits. This works because the high sixteen bits of the IO_ word is reserved for read-ahead and help with write clustering so will never be used for flags. This merge lets us get away from code of the form: if (ioflags & IO_SYNC) flags |= BA_SYNC; For the future, I have considered adding a new field to the vattr structure, va_extsize. This addition could then be exported through the stat structure to allow applications to find out the size of the extended attribute storage and also would provide a more standard interface for truncating them (via VOP_SETATTR rather than VOP_TRUNCATE). I am also contemplating adding a pathconf parameter (for concreteness, lets call it _PC_MAX_EXTSIZE) which would let an application determine the maximum size of the extended atribute storage. Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs.
2002-07-19 07:29:39 +00:00
struct ufs2_dinode *dp;
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
ufs_lbn_t lbn, lastlbn;
Reviewed by: dyson@freebsd.org (john Dyson), dg@root.com (david greenman) Submitted by: Kirk McKusick (mcKusick@mckusick.com) Obtained from: WHistle development tree
1998-03-08 09:59:44 +00:00
struct fs *fs;
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
struct buf *bp, *nbp;
- Acquire the ufs lock around several ffs_alloc functions that require it. Sponsored By: Isilon Systems, Inc.
2005-01-24 10:09:10 +00:00
struct ufsmount *ump;
prefix UFS symbols with UFS_ to reduce namespace pollution Specifically: ROOTINO -> UFS_ROOTINO WINO -> UFS_WINO NXADDR -> UFS_NXADDR NDADDR -> UFS_NDADDR NIADDR -> UFS_NIADDR MAXSYMLINKLEN_UFS[12] -> UFS[12]_MAXSYMLINKLEN (for consistency) Also prefix ext2's and nandfs's NDADDR and NIADDR with EXT2_ and NANDFS_ Reviewed by: kib, mckusick Obtained from: NetBSD MFC after: 1 month Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D9536
2017-02-15 19:50:26 +00:00
struct indir indirs[UFS_NIADDR + 2];
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
ufs2_daddr_t nb, newb, *bap, pref;
prefix UFS symbols with UFS_ to reduce namespace pollution Specifically: ROOTINO -> UFS_ROOTINO WINO -> UFS_WINO NXADDR -> UFS_NXADDR NDADDR -> UFS_NDADDR NIADDR -> UFS_NIADDR MAXSYMLINKLEN_UFS[12] -> UFS[12]_MAXSYMLINKLEN (for consistency) Also prefix ext2's and nandfs's NDADDR and NIADDR with EXT2_ and NANDFS_ Reviewed by: kib, mckusick Obtained from: NetBSD MFC after: 1 month Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D9536
2017-02-15 19:50:26 +00:00
ufs2_daddr_t *allocib, *blkp, *allocblk, allociblk[UFS_NIADDR + 1];
ufs2_daddr_t *lbns_remfree, lbns[UFS_NIADDR + 1];
This is the kernel Lite/2 commit. There are some requisite userland changes, so don't expect to be able to run the kernel as-is (very well) without the appropriate Lite/2 userland changes. The system boots and can mount UFS filesystems. Untested: ext2fs, msdosfs, NFS Known problems: Incorrect Berkeley ID strings in some files. Mount_std mounts will not work until the getfsent library routine is changed. Reviewed by: various people Submitted by: Jeffery Hsu <hsu@freebsd.org>
1997-02-10 02:22:35 +00:00
int deallocated, osize, nsize, num, i, error;
Fix a 'freeing free block' panic in UFS. The problem occurs when the filesystem fills up. If the first indirect block exists and FFS is able to allocate deeper indirect blocks, but is not able to allocate the data block, FFS improperly unwinds the indirect blocks and leaves a block pointer hanging to a freed block. This will cause a panic later when the file is removed. The solution is to properly account for the first block-pointer-to-an-indirect-block we had to create in a balloc operation and then unwind it if a failure occurs. Detective work by: Ian Dowse <iedowse@maths.tcd.ie> Reviewed by: mckusick, Ian Dowse <iedowse@maths.tcd.ie> Approved by: jkh
2000-02-24 20:43:20 +00:00
int unwindidx = -1;
The ffs_balloc_ufs{1,2} functions call bdwrite() while having several vnode buffers locked at once. In particular, there are indirect buffers among locked ones. The bdwrite() may start the flushing to keep dirty buffer list at the bounds. If any buffer on the dirty list requires translation from logical to physical block number, code may ends up trying to lock an indirect buffer already locked in ffs_balloc_ufsX. Prevent the bdflush() activity when several buffers are locked at once by setting the TDP_INBDFUSH for the problematic code blocks. Reported and tested by: pho, Josef Buchsteiner at Juniper In collaboration with: kan MFC after: 1 month
2008-07-23 14:32:44 +00:00
int saved_inbdflush;
With the restructuring of the block reclaimation code, the notification messages for a filesystem being out of space need to be moved so that they do not print out until after a failed cleanup attempt. Suggested by: Jeff Roberson
2011-06-15 18:05:08 +00:00
static struct timeval lastfail;
static int curfail;
UFS support of the unmapped i/o for the user data buffers. Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation Tested by: pho, scottl, jhb, bf
2013-03-19 15:08:15 +00:00
int gbflags, reclaimed;
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
Reviewed by: dyson@freebsd.org (john Dyson), dg@root.com (david greenman) Submitted by: Kirk McKusick (mcKusick@mckusick.com) Obtained from: WHistle development tree
1998-03-08 09:59:44 +00:00
ip = VTOI(vp);
Add support to UFS2 to provide storage for extended attributes. As this code is not actually used by any of the existing interfaces, it seems unlikely to break anything (famous last words). The internal kernel interface to manipulate these attributes is invoked using two new IO_ flags: IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT. These flags may be specified in the ioflags word of VOP_READ, VOP_WRITE, and VOP_TRUNCATE. Specifying IO_NORMAL means that you want to do I/O to the normal data part of the file and IO_EXT means that you want to do I/O to the extended attributes part of the file. IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT are mutually exclusive for VOP_READ and VOP_WRITE, but may be specified individually or together in the case of VOP_TRUNCATE. For example, when removing a file, VOP_TRUNCATE is called with both IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT set. For backward compatibility, if neither IO_NORMAL nor IO_EXT is set, then IO_NORMAL is assumed. Note that the BA_ and IO_ flags have been `merged' so that they may both be used in the same flags word. This merger is possible by assigning the IO_ flags to the low sixteen bits and the BA_ flags the high sixteen bits. This works because the high sixteen bits of the IO_ word is reserved for read-ahead and help with write clustering so will never be used for flags. This merge lets us get away from code of the form: if (ioflags & IO_SYNC) flags |= BA_SYNC; For the future, I have considered adding a new field to the vattr structure, va_extsize. This addition could then be exported through the stat structure to allow applications to find out the size of the extended attribute storage and also would provide a more standard interface for truncating them (via VOP_SETATTR rather than VOP_TRUNCATE). I am also contemplating adding a pathconf parameter (for concreteness, lets call it _PC_MAX_EXTSIZE) which would let an application determine the maximum size of the extended atribute storage. Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs.
2002-07-19 07:29:39 +00:00
dp = ip->i_din2;
Reduce size of ufs inode. Remove redunand i_dev and i_fs pointers, which are available as ip->i_ump->um_dev and ip->i_ump->um_fs, and reorder members by size to reduce padding. To compensate added derefences, the most often i_ump access to differentiate between UFS1 and UFS2 dinode layout is removed, by addition of the new i_flag IN_UFS2. Overall, this actually reduces the amount of memory dereferences. On 64bit machine, original struct inode size is 176, reduced to 152 bytes with the change. Tested by: pho (previous version) Reviewed by: mckusick Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation MFC after: 2 weeks
2016-09-17 16:47:34 +00:00
fs = ITOFS(ip);
ump = ITOUMP(ip);
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
lbn = lblkno(fs, startoffset);
size = blkoff(fs, startoffset) + size;
Implement fully asynchronous partial truncation with softupdates journaling to resolve errors which can cause corruption on recovery with the old synchronous mechanism. - Append partial truncation freework structures to indirdeps while truncation is proceeding. These prevent new block pointers from becoming valid until truncation completes and serialize truncations. - On completion of a partial truncate journal work waits for zeroed pointers to hit indirects. - softdep_journal_freeblocks() handles last frag allocation and last block zeroing. - vtruncbuf/ffs_page_remove moved into softdep_*_freeblocks() so it is only implemented in one place. - Block allocation failure handling moved up one level so it does not proceed with buf locks held. This permits us to do more extensive reclaims when filesystem space is exhausted. - softdep_sync_metadata() is broken into two parts, the first executes once at the start of ffs_syncvnode() and flushes truncations and inode dependencies. The second is called on each locked buf. This eliminates excessive looping and rollbacks. - Improve the mechanism in process_worklist_item() that handles acquiring vnode locks for handle_workitem_remove() so that it works more generally and does not loop excessively over the same worklist items on each call. - Don't corrupt directories by zeroing the tail in fsck. This is only done for regular files. - Push a fsync complete record for files that need it so the checker knows a truncation in the journal is no longer valid. Discussed with: mckusick, kib (ffs_pages_remove and ffs_truncate parts) Tested by: pho
2011-06-10 22:48:35 +00:00
reclaimed = 0;
Reviewed by: dyson@freebsd.org (john Dyson), dg@root.com (david greenman) Submitted by: Kirk McKusick (mcKusick@mckusick.com) Obtained from: WHistle development tree
1998-03-08 09:59:44 +00:00
if (size > fs->fs_bsize)
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
panic("ffs_balloc_ufs2: blk too big");
*bpp = NULL;
This is the kernel Lite/2 commit. There are some requisite userland changes, so don't expect to be able to run the kernel as-is (very well) without the appropriate Lite/2 userland changes. The system boots and can mount UFS filesystems. Untested: ext2fs, msdosfs, NFS Known problems: Incorrect Berkeley ID strings in some files. Mount_std mounts will not work until the getfsent library routine is changed. Reviewed by: various people Submitted by: Jeffery Hsu <hsu@freebsd.org>
1997-02-10 02:22:35 +00:00
if (lbn < 0)
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
return (EFBIG);
UFS support of the unmapped i/o for the user data buffers. Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation Tested by: pho, scottl, jhb, bf
2013-03-19 15:08:15 +00:00
gbflags = (flags & BA_UNMAPPED) != 0 ? GB_UNMAPPED : 0;
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
- Merge soft-updates journaling from projects/suj/head into head. This brings in support for an optional intent log which eliminates the need for background fsck on unclean shutdown. Sponsored by: iXsystems, Yahoo!, and Juniper. With help from: McKusick and Peter Holm
2010-04-24 07:05:35 +00:00
if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp))
softdep_prealloc(vp, MNT_WAIT);
Add support to UFS2 to provide storage for extended attributes. As this code is not actually used by any of the existing interfaces, it seems unlikely to break anything (famous last words). The internal kernel interface to manipulate these attributes is invoked using two new IO_ flags: IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT. These flags may be specified in the ioflags word of VOP_READ, VOP_WRITE, and VOP_TRUNCATE. Specifying IO_NORMAL means that you want to do I/O to the normal data part of the file and IO_EXT means that you want to do I/O to the extended attributes part of the file. IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT are mutually exclusive for VOP_READ and VOP_WRITE, but may be specified individually or together in the case of VOP_TRUNCATE. For example, when removing a file, VOP_TRUNCATE is called with both IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT set. For backward compatibility, if neither IO_NORMAL nor IO_EXT is set, then IO_NORMAL is assumed. Note that the BA_ and IO_ flags have been `merged' so that they may both be used in the same flags word. This merger is possible by assigning the IO_ flags to the low sixteen bits and the BA_ flags the high sixteen bits. This works because the high sixteen bits of the IO_ word is reserved for read-ahead and help with write clustering so will never be used for flags. This merge lets us get away from code of the form: if (ioflags & IO_SYNC) flags |= BA_SYNC; For the future, I have considered adding a new field to the vattr structure, va_extsize. This addition could then be exported through the stat structure to allow applications to find out the size of the extended attribute storage and also would provide a more standard interface for truncating them (via VOP_SETATTR rather than VOP_TRUNCATE). I am also contemplating adding a pathconf parameter (for concreteness, lets call it _PC_MAX_EXTSIZE) which would let an application determine the maximum size of the extended atribute storage. Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs.
2002-07-19 07:29:39 +00:00
/*
* Check for allocating external data.
*/
if (flags & IO_EXT) {
prefix UFS symbols with UFS_ to reduce namespace pollution Specifically: ROOTINO -> UFS_ROOTINO WINO -> UFS_WINO NXADDR -> UFS_NXADDR NDADDR -> UFS_NDADDR NIADDR -> UFS_NIADDR MAXSYMLINKLEN_UFS[12] -> UFS[12]_MAXSYMLINKLEN (for consistency) Also prefix ext2's and nandfs's NDADDR and NIADDR with EXT2_ and NANDFS_ Reviewed by: kib, mckusick Obtained from: NetBSD MFC after: 1 month Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D9536
2017-02-15 19:50:26 +00:00
if (lbn >= UFS_NXADDR)
Add support to UFS2 to provide storage for extended attributes. As this code is not actually used by any of the existing interfaces, it seems unlikely to break anything (famous last words). The internal kernel interface to manipulate these attributes is invoked using two new IO_ flags: IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT. These flags may be specified in the ioflags word of VOP_READ, VOP_WRITE, and VOP_TRUNCATE. Specifying IO_NORMAL means that you want to do I/O to the normal data part of the file and IO_EXT means that you want to do I/O to the extended attributes part of the file. IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT are mutually exclusive for VOP_READ and VOP_WRITE, but may be specified individually or together in the case of VOP_TRUNCATE. For example, when removing a file, VOP_TRUNCATE is called with both IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT set. For backward compatibility, if neither IO_NORMAL nor IO_EXT is set, then IO_NORMAL is assumed. Note that the BA_ and IO_ flags have been `merged' so that they may both be used in the same flags word. This merger is possible by assigning the IO_ flags to the low sixteen bits and the BA_ flags the high sixteen bits. This works because the high sixteen bits of the IO_ word is reserved for read-ahead and help with write clustering so will never be used for flags. This merge lets us get away from code of the form: if (ioflags & IO_SYNC) flags |= BA_SYNC; For the future, I have considered adding a new field to the vattr structure, va_extsize. This addition could then be exported through the stat structure to allow applications to find out the size of the extended attribute storage and also would provide a more standard interface for truncating them (via VOP_SETATTR rather than VOP_TRUNCATE). I am also contemplating adding a pathconf parameter (for concreteness, lets call it _PC_MAX_EXTSIZE) which would let an application determine the maximum size of the extended atribute storage. Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs.
2002-07-19 07:29:39 +00:00
return (EFBIG);
/*
* If the next write will extend the data into a new block,
* and the data is currently composed of a fragment
* this fragment has to be extended to be a full block.
*/
lastlbn = lblkno(fs, dp->di_extsize);
if (lastlbn < lbn) {
nb = lastlbn;
osize = sblksize(fs, dp->di_extsize, nb);
if (osize < fs->fs_bsize && osize > 0) {
- Acquire the ufs lock around several ffs_alloc functions that require it. Sponsored By: Isilon Systems, Inc.
2005-01-24 10:09:10 +00:00
UFS_LOCK(ump);
Add support to UFS2 to provide storage for extended attributes. As this code is not actually used by any of the existing interfaces, it seems unlikely to break anything (famous last words). The internal kernel interface to manipulate these attributes is invoked using two new IO_ flags: IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT. These flags may be specified in the ioflags word of VOP_READ, VOP_WRITE, and VOP_TRUNCATE. Specifying IO_NORMAL means that you want to do I/O to the normal data part of the file and IO_EXT means that you want to do I/O to the extended attributes part of the file. IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT are mutually exclusive for VOP_READ and VOP_WRITE, but may be specified individually or together in the case of VOP_TRUNCATE. For example, when removing a file, VOP_TRUNCATE is called with both IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT set. For backward compatibility, if neither IO_NORMAL nor IO_EXT is set, then IO_NORMAL is assumed. Note that the BA_ and IO_ flags have been `merged' so that they may both be used in the same flags word. This merger is possible by assigning the IO_ flags to the low sixteen bits and the BA_ flags the high sixteen bits. This works because the high sixteen bits of the IO_ word is reserved for read-ahead and help with write clustering so will never be used for flags. This merge lets us get away from code of the form: if (ioflags & IO_SYNC) flags |= BA_SYNC; For the future, I have considered adding a new field to the vattr structure, va_extsize. This addition could then be exported through the stat structure to allow applications to find out the size of the extended attribute storage and also would provide a more standard interface for truncating them (via VOP_SETATTR rather than VOP_TRUNCATE). I am also contemplating adding a pathconf parameter (for concreteness, lets call it _PC_MAX_EXTSIZE) which would let an application determine the maximum size of the extended atribute storage. Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs.
2002-07-19 07:29:39 +00:00
error = ffs_realloccg(ip, -1 - nb,
dp->di_extb[nb],
ffs_blkpref_ufs2(ip, lastlbn, (int)nb,
&dp->di_extb[0]), osize,
Following a fair amount of real world experience with ACLs and extended attributes since FreeBSD 5, make the following semantic changes: - Don't update the inode modification time (mtime) when extended attributes (and hence also ACLs) are added, modified, or removed. - Don't update the inode access tie (atime) when extended attributes (and hence also ACLs) are queried. This means that rsync (and related tools) won't improperly think that the data in the file has changed when only the ACL has changed. Note that ffs_reallocblks() has not been changed to not update on an IO_EXT transaction, but currently EAs don't use the cluster write routines so this shouldn't be a problem. If EAs grow support for clustering, then VOP_REALLOCBLKS() will need to grow a flag argument to carry down IO_EXT to UFS. MFC after: 1 week PR: ports/125739 Reported by: Alexander Zagrebin <alexz@visp.ru> Tested by: pluknet <pluknet@gmail.com>, Greg Byshenk <freebsd@byshenk.net> Discussed with: kib, kientzle, timur, Alexander Bokovoy <ab@samba.org>
2009-01-27 21:48:47 +00:00
(int)fs->fs_bsize, flags, cred, &bp);
Add support to UFS2 to provide storage for extended attributes. As this code is not actually used by any of the existing interfaces, it seems unlikely to break anything (famous last words). The internal kernel interface to manipulate these attributes is invoked using two new IO_ flags: IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT. These flags may be specified in the ioflags word of VOP_READ, VOP_WRITE, and VOP_TRUNCATE. Specifying IO_NORMAL means that you want to do I/O to the normal data part of the file and IO_EXT means that you want to do I/O to the extended attributes part of the file. IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT are mutually exclusive for VOP_READ and VOP_WRITE, but may be specified individually or together in the case of VOP_TRUNCATE. For example, when removing a file, VOP_TRUNCATE is called with both IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT set. For backward compatibility, if neither IO_NORMAL nor IO_EXT is set, then IO_NORMAL is assumed. Note that the BA_ and IO_ flags have been `merged' so that they may both be used in the same flags word. This merger is possible by assigning the IO_ flags to the low sixteen bits and the BA_ flags the high sixteen bits. This works because the high sixteen bits of the IO_ word is reserved for read-ahead and help with write clustering so will never be used for flags. This merge lets us get away from code of the form: if (ioflags & IO_SYNC) flags |= BA_SYNC; For the future, I have considered adding a new field to the vattr structure, va_extsize. This addition could then be exported through the stat structure to allow applications to find out the size of the extended attribute storage and also would provide a more standard interface for truncating them (via VOP_SETATTR rather than VOP_TRUNCATE). I am also contemplating adding a pathconf parameter (for concreteness, lets call it _PC_MAX_EXTSIZE) which would let an application determine the maximum size of the extended atribute storage. Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs.
2002-07-19 07:29:39 +00:00
if (error)
return (error);
if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp))
softdep_setup_allocext(ip, nb,
dbtofsb(fs, bp->b_blkno),
dp->di_extb[nb],
fs->fs_bsize, osize, bp);
dp->di_extsize = smalllblktosize(fs, nb + 1);
dp->di_extb[nb] = dbtofsb(fs, bp->b_blkno);
bp->b_xflags |= BX_ALTDATA;
Following a fair amount of real world experience with ACLs and extended attributes since FreeBSD 5, make the following semantic changes: - Don't update the inode modification time (mtime) when extended attributes (and hence also ACLs) are added, modified, or removed. - Don't update the inode access tie (atime) when extended attributes (and hence also ACLs) are queried. This means that rsync (and related tools) won't improperly think that the data in the file has changed when only the ACL has changed. Note that ffs_reallocblks() has not been changed to not update on an IO_EXT transaction, but currently EAs don't use the cluster write routines so this shouldn't be a problem. If EAs grow support for clustering, then VOP_REALLOCBLKS() will need to grow a flag argument to carry down IO_EXT to UFS. MFC after: 1 week PR: ports/125739 Reported by: Alexander Zagrebin <alexz@visp.ru> Tested by: pluknet <pluknet@gmail.com>, Greg Byshenk <freebsd@byshenk.net> Discussed with: kib, kientzle, timur, Alexander Bokovoy <ab@samba.org>
2009-01-27 21:48:47 +00:00
ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
Add support to UFS2 to provide storage for extended attributes. As this code is not actually used by any of the existing interfaces, it seems unlikely to break anything (famous last words). The internal kernel interface to manipulate these attributes is invoked using two new IO_ flags: IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT. These flags may be specified in the ioflags word of VOP_READ, VOP_WRITE, and VOP_TRUNCATE. Specifying IO_NORMAL means that you want to do I/O to the normal data part of the file and IO_EXT means that you want to do I/O to the extended attributes part of the file. IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT are mutually exclusive for VOP_READ and VOP_WRITE, but may be specified individually or together in the case of VOP_TRUNCATE. For example, when removing a file, VOP_TRUNCATE is called with both IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT set. For backward compatibility, if neither IO_NORMAL nor IO_EXT is set, then IO_NORMAL is assumed. Note that the BA_ and IO_ flags have been `merged' so that they may both be used in the same flags word. This merger is possible by assigning the IO_ flags to the low sixteen bits and the BA_ flags the high sixteen bits. This works because the high sixteen bits of the IO_ word is reserved for read-ahead and help with write clustering so will never be used for flags. This merge lets us get away from code of the form: if (ioflags & IO_SYNC) flags |= BA_SYNC; For the future, I have considered adding a new field to the vattr structure, va_extsize. This addition could then be exported through the stat structure to allow applications to find out the size of the extended attribute storage and also would provide a more standard interface for truncating them (via VOP_SETATTR rather than VOP_TRUNCATE). I am also contemplating adding a pathconf parameter (for concreteness, lets call it _PC_MAX_EXTSIZE) which would let an application determine the maximum size of the extended atribute storage. Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs.
2002-07-19 07:29:39 +00:00
if (flags & IO_SYNC)
bwrite(bp);
else
bawrite(bp);
}
}
/*
* All blocks are direct blocks
*/
if (flags & BA_METAONLY)
panic("ffs_balloc_ufs2: BA_METAONLY for ext block");
nb = dp->di_extb[lbn];
if (nb != 0 && dp->di_extsize >= smalllblktosize(fs, lbn + 1)) {
UFS support of the unmapped i/o for the user data buffers. Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation Tested by: pho, scottl, jhb, bf
2013-03-19 15:08:15 +00:00
error = bread_gb(vp, -1 - lbn, fs->fs_bsize, NOCRED,
gbflags, &bp);
Add support to UFS2 to provide storage for extended attributes. As this code is not actually used by any of the existing interfaces, it seems unlikely to break anything (famous last words). The internal kernel interface to manipulate these attributes is invoked using two new IO_ flags: IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT. These flags may be specified in the ioflags word of VOP_READ, VOP_WRITE, and VOP_TRUNCATE. Specifying IO_NORMAL means that you want to do I/O to the normal data part of the file and IO_EXT means that you want to do I/O to the extended attributes part of the file. IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT are mutually exclusive for VOP_READ and VOP_WRITE, but may be specified individually or together in the case of VOP_TRUNCATE. For example, when removing a file, VOP_TRUNCATE is called with both IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT set. For backward compatibility, if neither IO_NORMAL nor IO_EXT is set, then IO_NORMAL is assumed. Note that the BA_ and IO_ flags have been `merged' so that they may both be used in the same flags word. This merger is possible by assigning the IO_ flags to the low sixteen bits and the BA_ flags the high sixteen bits. This works because the high sixteen bits of the IO_ word is reserved for read-ahead and help with write clustering so will never be used for flags. This merge lets us get away from code of the form: if (ioflags & IO_SYNC) flags |= BA_SYNC; For the future, I have considered adding a new field to the vattr structure, va_extsize. This addition could then be exported through the stat structure to allow applications to find out the size of the extended attribute storage and also would provide a more standard interface for truncating them (via VOP_SETATTR rather than VOP_TRUNCATE). I am also contemplating adding a pathconf parameter (for concreteness, lets call it _PC_MAX_EXTSIZE) which would let an application determine the maximum size of the extended atribute storage. Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs.
2002-07-19 07:29:39 +00:00
if (error) {
brelse(bp);
return (error);
}
bp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, nb);
bp->b_xflags |= BX_ALTDATA;
*bpp = bp;
return (0);
}
if (nb != 0) {
/*
* Consider need to reallocate a fragment.
*/
osize = fragroundup(fs, blkoff(fs, dp->di_extsize));
nsize = fragroundup(fs, size);
if (nsize <= osize) {
UFS support of the unmapped i/o for the user data buffers. Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation Tested by: pho, scottl, jhb, bf
2013-03-19 15:08:15 +00:00
error = bread_gb(vp, -1 - lbn, osize, NOCRED,
gbflags, &bp);
Add support to UFS2 to provide storage for extended attributes. As this code is not actually used by any of the existing interfaces, it seems unlikely to break anything (famous last words). The internal kernel interface to manipulate these attributes is invoked using two new IO_ flags: IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT. These flags may be specified in the ioflags word of VOP_READ, VOP_WRITE, and VOP_TRUNCATE. Specifying IO_NORMAL means that you want to do I/O to the normal data part of the file and IO_EXT means that you want to do I/O to the extended attributes part of the file. IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT are mutually exclusive for VOP_READ and VOP_WRITE, but may be specified individually or together in the case of VOP_TRUNCATE. For example, when removing a file, VOP_TRUNCATE is called with both IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT set. For backward compatibility, if neither IO_NORMAL nor IO_EXT is set, then IO_NORMAL is assumed. Note that the BA_ and IO_ flags have been `merged' so that they may both be used in the same flags word. This merger is possible by assigning the IO_ flags to the low sixteen bits and the BA_ flags the high sixteen bits. This works because the high sixteen bits of the IO_ word is reserved for read-ahead and help with write clustering so will never be used for flags. This merge lets us get away from code of the form: if (ioflags & IO_SYNC) flags |= BA_SYNC; For the future, I have considered adding a new field to the vattr structure, va_extsize. This addition could then be exported through the stat structure to allow applications to find out the size of the extended attribute storage and also would provide a more standard interface for truncating them (via VOP_SETATTR rather than VOP_TRUNCATE). I am also contemplating adding a pathconf parameter (for concreteness, lets call it _PC_MAX_EXTSIZE) which would let an application determine the maximum size of the extended atribute storage. Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs.
2002-07-19 07:29:39 +00:00
if (error) {
brelse(bp);
return (error);
}
bp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, nb);
bp->b_xflags |= BX_ALTDATA;
} else {
- Acquire the ufs lock around several ffs_alloc functions that require it. Sponsored By: Isilon Systems, Inc.
2005-01-24 10:09:10 +00:00
UFS_LOCK(ump);
Add support to UFS2 to provide storage for extended attributes. As this code is not actually used by any of the existing interfaces, it seems unlikely to break anything (famous last words). The internal kernel interface to manipulate these attributes is invoked using two new IO_ flags: IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT. These flags may be specified in the ioflags word of VOP_READ, VOP_WRITE, and VOP_TRUNCATE. Specifying IO_NORMAL means that you want to do I/O to the normal data part of the file and IO_EXT means that you want to do I/O to the extended attributes part of the file. IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT are mutually exclusive for VOP_READ and VOP_WRITE, but may be specified individually or together in the case of VOP_TRUNCATE. For example, when removing a file, VOP_TRUNCATE is called with both IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT set. For backward compatibility, if neither IO_NORMAL nor IO_EXT is set, then IO_NORMAL is assumed. Note that the BA_ and IO_ flags have been `merged' so that they may both be used in the same flags word. This merger is possible by assigning the IO_ flags to the low sixteen bits and the BA_ flags the high sixteen bits. This works because the high sixteen bits of the IO_ word is reserved for read-ahead and help with write clustering so will never be used for flags. This merge lets us get away from code of the form: if (ioflags & IO_SYNC) flags |= BA_SYNC; For the future, I have considered adding a new field to the vattr structure, va_extsize. This addition could then be exported through the stat structure to allow applications to find out the size of the extended attribute storage and also would provide a more standard interface for truncating them (via VOP_SETATTR rather than VOP_TRUNCATE). I am also contemplating adding a pathconf parameter (for concreteness, lets call it _PC_MAX_EXTSIZE) which would let an application determine the maximum size of the extended atribute storage. Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs.
2002-07-19 07:29:39 +00:00
error = ffs_realloccg(ip, -1 - lbn,
dp->di_extb[lbn],
ffs_blkpref_ufs2(ip, lbn, (int)lbn,
Following a fair amount of real world experience with ACLs and extended attributes since FreeBSD 5, make the following semantic changes: - Don't update the inode modification time (mtime) when extended attributes (and hence also ACLs) are added, modified, or removed. - Don't update the inode access tie (atime) when extended attributes (and hence also ACLs) are queried. This means that rsync (and related tools) won't improperly think that the data in the file has changed when only the ACL has changed. Note that ffs_reallocblks() has not been changed to not update on an IO_EXT transaction, but currently EAs don't use the cluster write routines so this shouldn't be a problem. If EAs grow support for clustering, then VOP_REALLOCBLKS() will need to grow a flag argument to carry down IO_EXT to UFS. MFC after: 1 week PR: ports/125739 Reported by: Alexander Zagrebin <alexz@visp.ru> Tested by: pluknet <pluknet@gmail.com>, Greg Byshenk <freebsd@byshenk.net> Discussed with: kib, kientzle, timur, Alexander Bokovoy <ab@samba.org>
2009-01-27 21:48:47 +00:00
&dp->di_extb[0]), osize, nsize, flags,
cred, &bp);
Add support to UFS2 to provide storage for extended attributes. As this code is not actually used by any of the existing interfaces, it seems unlikely to break anything (famous last words). The internal kernel interface to manipulate these attributes is invoked using two new IO_ flags: IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT. These flags may be specified in the ioflags word of VOP_READ, VOP_WRITE, and VOP_TRUNCATE. Specifying IO_NORMAL means that you want to do I/O to the normal data part of the file and IO_EXT means that you want to do I/O to the extended attributes part of the file. IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT are mutually exclusive for VOP_READ and VOP_WRITE, but may be specified individually or together in the case of VOP_TRUNCATE. For example, when removing a file, VOP_TRUNCATE is called with both IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT set. For backward compatibility, if neither IO_NORMAL nor IO_EXT is set, then IO_NORMAL is assumed. Note that the BA_ and IO_ flags have been `merged' so that they may both be used in the same flags word. This merger is possible by assigning the IO_ flags to the low sixteen bits and the BA_ flags the high sixteen bits. This works because the high sixteen bits of the IO_ word is reserved for read-ahead and help with write clustering so will never be used for flags. This merge lets us get away from code of the form: if (ioflags & IO_SYNC) flags |= BA_SYNC; For the future, I have considered adding a new field to the vattr structure, va_extsize. This addition could then be exported through the stat structure to allow applications to find out the size of the extended attribute storage and also would provide a more standard interface for truncating them (via VOP_SETATTR rather than VOP_TRUNCATE). I am also contemplating adding a pathconf parameter (for concreteness, lets call it _PC_MAX_EXTSIZE) which would let an application determine the maximum size of the extended atribute storage. Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs.
2002-07-19 07:29:39 +00:00
if (error)
return (error);
bp->b_xflags |= BX_ALTDATA;
if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp))
softdep_setup_allocext(ip, lbn,
dbtofsb(fs, bp->b_blkno), nb,
nsize, osize, bp);
}
} else {
if (dp->di_extsize < smalllblktosize(fs, lbn + 1))
nsize = fragroundup(fs, size);
else
nsize = fs->fs_bsize;
- Acquire the ufs lock around several ffs_alloc functions that require it. Sponsored By: Isilon Systems, Inc.
2005-01-24 10:09:10 +00:00
UFS_LOCK(ump);
Add support to UFS2 to provide storage for extended attributes. As this code is not actually used by any of the existing interfaces, it seems unlikely to break anything (famous last words). The internal kernel interface to manipulate these attributes is invoked using two new IO_ flags: IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT. These flags may be specified in the ioflags word of VOP_READ, VOP_WRITE, and VOP_TRUNCATE. Specifying IO_NORMAL means that you want to do I/O to the normal data part of the file and IO_EXT means that you want to do I/O to the extended attributes part of the file. IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT are mutually exclusive for VOP_READ and VOP_WRITE, but may be specified individually or together in the case of VOP_TRUNCATE. For example, when removing a file, VOP_TRUNCATE is called with both IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT set. For backward compatibility, if neither IO_NORMAL nor IO_EXT is set, then IO_NORMAL is assumed. Note that the BA_ and IO_ flags have been `merged' so that they may both be used in the same flags word. This merger is possible by assigning the IO_ flags to the low sixteen bits and the BA_ flags the high sixteen bits. This works because the high sixteen bits of the IO_ word is reserved for read-ahead and help with write clustering so will never be used for flags. This merge lets us get away from code of the form: if (ioflags & IO_SYNC) flags |= BA_SYNC; For the future, I have considered adding a new field to the vattr structure, va_extsize. This addition could then be exported through the stat structure to allow applications to find out the size of the extended attribute storage and also would provide a more standard interface for truncating them (via VOP_SETATTR rather than VOP_TRUNCATE). I am also contemplating adding a pathconf parameter (for concreteness, lets call it _PC_MAX_EXTSIZE) which would let an application determine the maximum size of the extended atribute storage. Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs.
2002-07-19 07:29:39 +00:00
error = ffs_alloc(ip, lbn,
ffs_blkpref_ufs2(ip, lbn, (int)lbn, &dp->di_extb[0]),
Following a fair amount of real world experience with ACLs and extended attributes since FreeBSD 5, make the following semantic changes: - Don't update the inode modification time (mtime) when extended attributes (and hence also ACLs) are added, modified, or removed. - Don't update the inode access tie (atime) when extended attributes (and hence also ACLs) are queried. This means that rsync (and related tools) won't improperly think that the data in the file has changed when only the ACL has changed. Note that ffs_reallocblks() has not been changed to not update on an IO_EXT transaction, but currently EAs don't use the cluster write routines so this shouldn't be a problem. If EAs grow support for clustering, then VOP_REALLOCBLKS() will need to grow a flag argument to carry down IO_EXT to UFS. MFC after: 1 week PR: ports/125739 Reported by: Alexander Zagrebin <alexz@visp.ru> Tested by: pluknet <pluknet@gmail.com>, Greg Byshenk <freebsd@byshenk.net> Discussed with: kib, kientzle, timur, Alexander Bokovoy <ab@samba.org>
2009-01-27 21:48:47 +00:00
nsize, flags, cred, &newb);
Add support to UFS2 to provide storage for extended attributes. As this code is not actually used by any of the existing interfaces, it seems unlikely to break anything (famous last words). The internal kernel interface to manipulate these attributes is invoked using two new IO_ flags: IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT. These flags may be specified in the ioflags word of VOP_READ, VOP_WRITE, and VOP_TRUNCATE. Specifying IO_NORMAL means that you want to do I/O to the normal data part of the file and IO_EXT means that you want to do I/O to the extended attributes part of the file. IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT are mutually exclusive for VOP_READ and VOP_WRITE, but may be specified individually or together in the case of VOP_TRUNCATE. For example, when removing a file, VOP_TRUNCATE is called with both IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT set. For backward compatibility, if neither IO_NORMAL nor IO_EXT is set, then IO_NORMAL is assumed. Note that the BA_ and IO_ flags have been `merged' so that they may both be used in the same flags word. This merger is possible by assigning the IO_ flags to the low sixteen bits and the BA_ flags the high sixteen bits. This works because the high sixteen bits of the IO_ word is reserved for read-ahead and help with write clustering so will never be used for flags. This merge lets us get away from code of the form: if (ioflags & IO_SYNC) flags |= BA_SYNC; For the future, I have considered adding a new field to the vattr structure, va_extsize. This addition could then be exported through the stat structure to allow applications to find out the size of the extended attribute storage and also would provide a more standard interface for truncating them (via VOP_SETATTR rather than VOP_TRUNCATE). I am also contemplating adding a pathconf parameter (for concreteness, lets call it _PC_MAX_EXTSIZE) which would let an application determine the maximum size of the extended atribute storage. Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs.
2002-07-19 07:29:39 +00:00
if (error)
return (error);
UFS support of the unmapped i/o for the user data buffers. Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation Tested by: pho, scottl, jhb, bf
2013-03-19 15:08:15 +00:00
bp = getblk(vp, -1 - lbn, nsize, 0, 0, gbflags);
Add support to UFS2 to provide storage for extended attributes. As this code is not actually used by any of the existing interfaces, it seems unlikely to break anything (famous last words). The internal kernel interface to manipulate these attributes is invoked using two new IO_ flags: IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT. These flags may be specified in the ioflags word of VOP_READ, VOP_WRITE, and VOP_TRUNCATE. Specifying IO_NORMAL means that you want to do I/O to the normal data part of the file and IO_EXT means that you want to do I/O to the extended attributes part of the file. IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT are mutually exclusive for VOP_READ and VOP_WRITE, but may be specified individually or together in the case of VOP_TRUNCATE. For example, when removing a file, VOP_TRUNCATE is called with both IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT set. For backward compatibility, if neither IO_NORMAL nor IO_EXT is set, then IO_NORMAL is assumed. Note that the BA_ and IO_ flags have been `merged' so that they may both be used in the same flags word. This merger is possible by assigning the IO_ flags to the low sixteen bits and the BA_ flags the high sixteen bits. This works because the high sixteen bits of the IO_ word is reserved for read-ahead and help with write clustering so will never be used for flags. This merge lets us get away from code of the form: if (ioflags & IO_SYNC) flags |= BA_SYNC; For the future, I have considered adding a new field to the vattr structure, va_extsize. This addition could then be exported through the stat structure to allow applications to find out the size of the extended attribute storage and also would provide a more standard interface for truncating them (via VOP_SETATTR rather than VOP_TRUNCATE). I am also contemplating adding a pathconf parameter (for concreteness, lets call it _PC_MAX_EXTSIZE) which would let an application determine the maximum size of the extended atribute storage. Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs.
2002-07-19 07:29:39 +00:00
bp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, newb);
bp->b_xflags |= BX_ALTDATA;
if (flags & BA_CLRBUF)
vfs_bio_clrbuf(bp);
if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp))
softdep_setup_allocext(ip, lbn, newb, 0,
nsize, 0, bp);
}
dp->di_extb[lbn] = dbtofsb(fs, bp->b_blkno);
Following a fair amount of real world experience with ACLs and extended attributes since FreeBSD 5, make the following semantic changes: - Don't update the inode modification time (mtime) when extended attributes (and hence also ACLs) are added, modified, or removed. - Don't update the inode access tie (atime) when extended attributes (and hence also ACLs) are queried. This means that rsync (and related tools) won't improperly think that the data in the file has changed when only the ACL has changed. Note that ffs_reallocblks() has not been changed to not update on an IO_EXT transaction, but currently EAs don't use the cluster write routines so this shouldn't be a problem. If EAs grow support for clustering, then VOP_REALLOCBLKS() will need to grow a flag argument to carry down IO_EXT to UFS. MFC after: 1 week PR: ports/125739 Reported by: Alexander Zagrebin <alexz@visp.ru> Tested by: pluknet <pluknet@gmail.com>, Greg Byshenk <freebsd@byshenk.net> Discussed with: kib, kientzle, timur, Alexander Bokovoy <ab@samba.org>
2009-01-27 21:48:47 +00:00
ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
Add support to UFS2 to provide storage for extended attributes. As this code is not actually used by any of the existing interfaces, it seems unlikely to break anything (famous last words). The internal kernel interface to manipulate these attributes is invoked using two new IO_ flags: IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT. These flags may be specified in the ioflags word of VOP_READ, VOP_WRITE, and VOP_TRUNCATE. Specifying IO_NORMAL means that you want to do I/O to the normal data part of the file and IO_EXT means that you want to do I/O to the extended attributes part of the file. IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT are mutually exclusive for VOP_READ and VOP_WRITE, but may be specified individually or together in the case of VOP_TRUNCATE. For example, when removing a file, VOP_TRUNCATE is called with both IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT set. For backward compatibility, if neither IO_NORMAL nor IO_EXT is set, then IO_NORMAL is assumed. Note that the BA_ and IO_ flags have been `merged' so that they may both be used in the same flags word. This merger is possible by assigning the IO_ flags to the low sixteen bits and the BA_ flags the high sixteen bits. This works because the high sixteen bits of the IO_ word is reserved for read-ahead and help with write clustering so will never be used for flags. This merge lets us get away from code of the form: if (ioflags & IO_SYNC) flags |= BA_SYNC; For the future, I have considered adding a new field to the vattr structure, va_extsize. This addition could then be exported through the stat structure to allow applications to find out the size of the extended attribute storage and also would provide a more standard interface for truncating them (via VOP_SETATTR rather than VOP_TRUNCATE). I am also contemplating adding a pathconf parameter (for concreteness, lets call it _PC_MAX_EXTSIZE) which would let an application determine the maximum size of the extended atribute storage. Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs.
2002-07-19 07:29:39 +00:00
*bpp = bp;
return (0);
}
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
/*
* If the next write will extend the file into a new block,
* and the file is currently composed of a fragment
* this fragment has to be extended to be a full block.
*/
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
lastlbn = lblkno(fs, ip->i_size);
prefix UFS symbols with UFS_ to reduce namespace pollution Specifically: ROOTINO -> UFS_ROOTINO WINO -> UFS_WINO NXADDR -> UFS_NXADDR NDADDR -> UFS_NDADDR NIADDR -> UFS_NIADDR MAXSYMLINKLEN_UFS[12] -> UFS[12]_MAXSYMLINKLEN (for consistency) Also prefix ext2's and nandfs's NDADDR and NIADDR with EXT2_ and NANDFS_ Reviewed by: kib, mckusick Obtained from: NetBSD MFC after: 1 month Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D9536
2017-02-15 19:50:26 +00:00
if (lastlbn < UFS_NDADDR && lastlbn < lbn) {
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
nb = lastlbn;
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
osize = blksize(fs, ip, nb);
if (osize < fs->fs_bsize && osize > 0) {
- Acquire the ufs lock around several ffs_alloc functions that require it. Sponsored By: Isilon Systems, Inc.
2005-01-24 10:09:10 +00:00
UFS_LOCK(ump);
Add support to UFS2 to provide storage for extended attributes. As this code is not actually used by any of the existing interfaces, it seems unlikely to break anything (famous last words). The internal kernel interface to manipulate these attributes is invoked using two new IO_ flags: IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT. These flags may be specified in the ioflags word of VOP_READ, VOP_WRITE, and VOP_TRUNCATE. Specifying IO_NORMAL means that you want to do I/O to the normal data part of the file and IO_EXT means that you want to do I/O to the extended attributes part of the file. IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT are mutually exclusive for VOP_READ and VOP_WRITE, but may be specified individually or together in the case of VOP_TRUNCATE. For example, when removing a file, VOP_TRUNCATE is called with both IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT set. For backward compatibility, if neither IO_NORMAL nor IO_EXT is set, then IO_NORMAL is assumed. Note that the BA_ and IO_ flags have been `merged' so that they may both be used in the same flags word. This merger is possible by assigning the IO_ flags to the low sixteen bits and the BA_ flags the high sixteen bits. This works because the high sixteen bits of the IO_ word is reserved for read-ahead and help with write clustering so will never be used for flags. This merge lets us get away from code of the form: if (ioflags & IO_SYNC) flags |= BA_SYNC; For the future, I have considered adding a new field to the vattr structure, va_extsize. This addition could then be exported through the stat structure to allow applications to find out the size of the extended attribute storage and also would provide a more standard interface for truncating them (via VOP_SETATTR rather than VOP_TRUNCATE). I am also contemplating adding a pathconf parameter (for concreteness, lets call it _PC_MAX_EXTSIZE) which would let an application determine the maximum size of the extended atribute storage. Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs.
2002-07-19 07:29:39 +00:00
error = ffs_realloccg(ip, nb, dp->di_db[nb],
Some style fixes. Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
2013-03-14 20:31:39 +00:00
ffs_blkpref_ufs2(ip, lastlbn, (int)nb,
&dp->di_db[0]), osize, (int)fs->fs_bsize,
flags, cred, &bp);
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
if (error)
return (error);
Reviewed by: dyson@freebsd.org (john Dyson), dg@root.com (david greenman) Submitted by: Kirk McKusick (mcKusick@mckusick.com) Obtained from: WHistle development tree
1998-03-08 09:59:44 +00:00
if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp))
softdep_setup_allocdirect(ip, nb,
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
dbtofsb(fs, bp->b_blkno),
Add support to UFS2 to provide storage for extended attributes. As this code is not actually used by any of the existing interfaces, it seems unlikely to break anything (famous last words). The internal kernel interface to manipulate these attributes is invoked using two new IO_ flags: IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT. These flags may be specified in the ioflags word of VOP_READ, VOP_WRITE, and VOP_TRUNCATE. Specifying IO_NORMAL means that you want to do I/O to the normal data part of the file and IO_EXT means that you want to do I/O to the extended attributes part of the file. IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT are mutually exclusive for VOP_READ and VOP_WRITE, but may be specified individually or together in the case of VOP_TRUNCATE. For example, when removing a file, VOP_TRUNCATE is called with both IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT set. For backward compatibility, if neither IO_NORMAL nor IO_EXT is set, then IO_NORMAL is assumed. Note that the BA_ and IO_ flags have been `merged' so that they may both be used in the same flags word. This merger is possible by assigning the IO_ flags to the low sixteen bits and the BA_ flags the high sixteen bits. This works because the high sixteen bits of the IO_ word is reserved for read-ahead and help with write clustering so will never be used for flags. This merge lets us get away from code of the form: if (ioflags & IO_SYNC) flags |= BA_SYNC; For the future, I have considered adding a new field to the vattr structure, va_extsize. This addition could then be exported through the stat structure to allow applications to find out the size of the extended attribute storage and also would provide a more standard interface for truncating them (via VOP_SETATTR rather than VOP_TRUNCATE). I am also contemplating adding a pathconf parameter (for concreteness, lets call it _PC_MAX_EXTSIZE) which would let an application determine the maximum size of the extended atribute storage. Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs.
2002-07-19 07:29:39 +00:00
dp->di_db[nb],
Reviewed by: dyson@freebsd.org (john Dyson), dg@root.com (david greenman) Submitted by: Kirk McKusick (mcKusick@mckusick.com) Obtained from: WHistle development tree
1998-03-08 09:59:44 +00:00
fs->fs_bsize, osize, bp);
Use smalllblktosize() instead of multiplying small block numbers by fs->fs_bsize. The macro is usually faster and makes it clearer that the multiplication can't overflow.
1997-04-10 13:17:09 +00:00
ip->i_size = smalllblktosize(fs, nb + 1);
Add support to UFS2 to provide storage for extended attributes. As this code is not actually used by any of the existing interfaces, it seems unlikely to break anything (famous last words). The internal kernel interface to manipulate these attributes is invoked using two new IO_ flags: IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT. These flags may be specified in the ioflags word of VOP_READ, VOP_WRITE, and VOP_TRUNCATE. Specifying IO_NORMAL means that you want to do I/O to the normal data part of the file and IO_EXT means that you want to do I/O to the extended attributes part of the file. IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT are mutually exclusive for VOP_READ and VOP_WRITE, but may be specified individually or together in the case of VOP_TRUNCATE. For example, when removing a file, VOP_TRUNCATE is called with both IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT set. For backward compatibility, if neither IO_NORMAL nor IO_EXT is set, then IO_NORMAL is assumed. Note that the BA_ and IO_ flags have been `merged' so that they may both be used in the same flags word. This merger is possible by assigning the IO_ flags to the low sixteen bits and the BA_ flags the high sixteen bits. This works because the high sixteen bits of the IO_ word is reserved for read-ahead and help with write clustering so will never be used for flags. This merge lets us get away from code of the form: if (ioflags & IO_SYNC) flags |= BA_SYNC; For the future, I have considered adding a new field to the vattr structure, va_extsize. This addition could then be exported through the stat structure to allow applications to find out the size of the extended attribute storage and also would provide a more standard interface for truncating them (via VOP_SETATTR rather than VOP_TRUNCATE). I am also contemplating adding a pathconf parameter (for concreteness, lets call it _PC_MAX_EXTSIZE) which would let an application determine the maximum size of the extended atribute storage. Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs.
2002-07-19 07:29:39 +00:00
dp->di_size = ip->i_size;
dp->di_db[nb] = dbtofsb(fs, bp->b_blkno);
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
Add support to UFS2 to provide storage for extended attributes. As this code is not actually used by any of the existing interfaces, it seems unlikely to break anything (famous last words). The internal kernel interface to manipulate these attributes is invoked using two new IO_ flags: IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT. These flags may be specified in the ioflags word of VOP_READ, VOP_WRITE, and VOP_TRUNCATE. Specifying IO_NORMAL means that you want to do I/O to the normal data part of the file and IO_EXT means that you want to do I/O to the extended attributes part of the file. IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT are mutually exclusive for VOP_READ and VOP_WRITE, but may be specified individually or together in the case of VOP_TRUNCATE. For example, when removing a file, VOP_TRUNCATE is called with both IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT set. For backward compatibility, if neither IO_NORMAL nor IO_EXT is set, then IO_NORMAL is assumed. Note that the BA_ and IO_ flags have been `merged' so that they may both be used in the same flags word. This merger is possible by assigning the IO_ flags to the low sixteen bits and the BA_ flags the high sixteen bits. This works because the high sixteen bits of the IO_ word is reserved for read-ahead and help with write clustering so will never be used for flags. This merge lets us get away from code of the form: if (ioflags & IO_SYNC) flags |= BA_SYNC; For the future, I have considered adding a new field to the vattr structure, va_extsize. This addition could then be exported through the stat structure to allow applications to find out the size of the extended attribute storage and also would provide a more standard interface for truncating them (via VOP_SETATTR rather than VOP_TRUNCATE). I am also contemplating adding a pathconf parameter (for concreteness, lets call it _PC_MAX_EXTSIZE) which would let an application determine the maximum size of the extended atribute storage. Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs.
2002-07-19 07:29:39 +00:00
if (flags & IO_SYNC)
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
bwrite(bp);
else
bawrite(bp);
}
}
/*
prefix UFS symbols with UFS_ to reduce namespace pollution Specifically: ROOTINO -> UFS_ROOTINO WINO -> UFS_WINO NXADDR -> UFS_NXADDR NDADDR -> UFS_NDADDR NIADDR -> UFS_NIADDR MAXSYMLINKLEN_UFS[12] -> UFS[12]_MAXSYMLINKLEN (for consistency) Also prefix ext2's and nandfs's NDADDR and NIADDR with EXT2_ and NANDFS_ Reviewed by: kib, mckusick Obtained from: NetBSD MFC after: 1 month Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D9536
2017-02-15 19:50:26 +00:00
* The first UFS_NDADDR blocks are direct blocks
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
*/
prefix UFS symbols with UFS_ to reduce namespace pollution Specifically: ROOTINO -> UFS_ROOTINO WINO -> UFS_WINO NXADDR -> UFS_NXADDR NDADDR -> UFS_NDADDR NIADDR -> UFS_NIADDR MAXSYMLINKLEN_UFS[12] -> UFS[12]_MAXSYMLINKLEN (for consistency) Also prefix ext2's and nandfs's NDADDR and NIADDR with EXT2_ and NANDFS_ Reviewed by: kib, mckusick Obtained from: NetBSD MFC after: 1 month Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D9536
2017-02-15 19:50:26 +00:00
if (lbn < UFS_NDADDR) {
Rename the BALLOC flags from B_* to BA_* to avoid confusion with the struct buf B_ flags. Approved by: mckusick
2002-06-23 06:12:22 +00:00
if (flags & BA_METAONLY)
panic("ffs_balloc_ufs2: BA_METAONLY for direct block");
Add support to UFS2 to provide storage for extended attributes. As this code is not actually used by any of the existing interfaces, it seems unlikely to break anything (famous last words). The internal kernel interface to manipulate these attributes is invoked using two new IO_ flags: IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT. These flags may be specified in the ioflags word of VOP_READ, VOP_WRITE, and VOP_TRUNCATE. Specifying IO_NORMAL means that you want to do I/O to the normal data part of the file and IO_EXT means that you want to do I/O to the extended attributes part of the file. IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT are mutually exclusive for VOP_READ and VOP_WRITE, but may be specified individually or together in the case of VOP_TRUNCATE. For example, when removing a file, VOP_TRUNCATE is called with both IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT set. For backward compatibility, if neither IO_NORMAL nor IO_EXT is set, then IO_NORMAL is assumed. Note that the BA_ and IO_ flags have been `merged' so that they may both be used in the same flags word. This merger is possible by assigning the IO_ flags to the low sixteen bits and the BA_ flags the high sixteen bits. This works because the high sixteen bits of the IO_ word is reserved for read-ahead and help with write clustering so will never be used for flags. This merge lets us get away from code of the form: if (ioflags & IO_SYNC) flags |= BA_SYNC; For the future, I have considered adding a new field to the vattr structure, va_extsize. This addition could then be exported through the stat structure to allow applications to find out the size of the extended attribute storage and also would provide a more standard interface for truncating them (via VOP_SETATTR rather than VOP_TRUNCATE). I am also contemplating adding a pathconf parameter (for concreteness, lets call it _PC_MAX_EXTSIZE) which would let an application determine the maximum size of the extended atribute storage. Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs.
2002-07-19 07:29:39 +00:00
nb = dp->di_db[lbn];
Use smalllblktosize() instead of multiplying small block numbers by fs->fs_bsize. The macro is usually faster and makes it clearer that the multiplication can't overflow.
1997-04-10 13:17:09 +00:00
if (nb != 0 && ip->i_size >= smalllblktosize(fs, lbn + 1)) {
UFS support of the unmapped i/o for the user data buffers. Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation Tested by: pho, scottl, jhb, bf
2013-03-19 15:08:15 +00:00
error = bread_gb(vp, lbn, fs->fs_bsize, NOCRED,
gbflags, &bp);
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
if (error) {
brelse(bp);
return (error);
}
Fixes from John Dyson to work around vnode lock hang. Basically, remove the VOP_BMAP calls, and add one to bdwrite. Submitted by: John Dyson
1995-03-03 22:13:16 +00:00
bp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, nb);
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
*bpp = bp;
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
return (0);
}
if (nb != 0) {
/*
* Consider need to reallocate a fragment.
*/
osize = fragroundup(fs, blkoff(fs, ip->i_size));
nsize = fragroundup(fs, size);
if (nsize <= osize) {
UFS support of the unmapped i/o for the user data buffers. Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation Tested by: pho, scottl, jhb, bf
2013-03-19 15:08:15 +00:00
error = bread_gb(vp, lbn, osize, NOCRED,
gbflags, &bp);
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
if (error) {
brelse(bp);
return (error);
}
Fixes from John Dyson to work around vnode lock hang. Basically, remove the VOP_BMAP calls, and add one to bdwrite. Submitted by: John Dyson
1995-03-03 22:13:16 +00:00
bp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, nb);
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
} else {
- Acquire the ufs lock around several ffs_alloc functions that require it. Sponsored By: Isilon Systems, Inc.
2005-01-24 10:09:10 +00:00
UFS_LOCK(ump);
Add support to UFS2 to provide storage for extended attributes. As this code is not actually used by any of the existing interfaces, it seems unlikely to break anything (famous last words). The internal kernel interface to manipulate these attributes is invoked using two new IO_ flags: IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT. These flags may be specified in the ioflags word of VOP_READ, VOP_WRITE, and VOP_TRUNCATE. Specifying IO_NORMAL means that you want to do I/O to the normal data part of the file and IO_EXT means that you want to do I/O to the extended attributes part of the file. IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT are mutually exclusive for VOP_READ and VOP_WRITE, but may be specified individually or together in the case of VOP_TRUNCATE. For example, when removing a file, VOP_TRUNCATE is called with both IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT set. For backward compatibility, if neither IO_NORMAL nor IO_EXT is set, then IO_NORMAL is assumed. Note that the BA_ and IO_ flags have been `merged' so that they may both be used in the same flags word. This merger is possible by assigning the IO_ flags to the low sixteen bits and the BA_ flags the high sixteen bits. This works because the high sixteen bits of the IO_ word is reserved for read-ahead and help with write clustering so will never be used for flags. This merge lets us get away from code of the form: if (ioflags & IO_SYNC) flags |= BA_SYNC; For the future, I have considered adding a new field to the vattr structure, va_extsize. This addition could then be exported through the stat structure to allow applications to find out the size of the extended attribute storage and also would provide a more standard interface for truncating them (via VOP_SETATTR rather than VOP_TRUNCATE). I am also contemplating adding a pathconf parameter (for concreteness, lets call it _PC_MAX_EXTSIZE) which would let an application determine the maximum size of the extended atribute storage. Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs.
2002-07-19 07:29:39 +00:00
error = ffs_realloccg(ip, lbn, dp->di_db[lbn],
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
ffs_blkpref_ufs2(ip, lbn, (int)lbn,
Some style fixes. Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
2013-03-14 20:31:39 +00:00
&dp->di_db[0]), osize, nsize, flags,
Following a fair amount of real world experience with ACLs and extended attributes since FreeBSD 5, make the following semantic changes: - Don't update the inode modification time (mtime) when extended attributes (and hence also ACLs) are added, modified, or removed. - Don't update the inode access tie (atime) when extended attributes (and hence also ACLs) are queried. This means that rsync (and related tools) won't improperly think that the data in the file has changed when only the ACL has changed. Note that ffs_reallocblks() has not been changed to not update on an IO_EXT transaction, but currently EAs don't use the cluster write routines so this shouldn't be a problem. If EAs grow support for clustering, then VOP_REALLOCBLKS() will need to grow a flag argument to carry down IO_EXT to UFS. MFC after: 1 week PR: ports/125739 Reported by: Alexander Zagrebin <alexz@visp.ru> Tested by: pluknet <pluknet@gmail.com>, Greg Byshenk <freebsd@byshenk.net> Discussed with: kib, kientzle, timur, Alexander Bokovoy <ab@samba.org>
2009-01-27 21:48:47 +00:00
cred, &bp);
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
if (error)
return (error);
Reviewed by: dyson@freebsd.org (john Dyson), dg@root.com (david greenman) Submitted by: Kirk McKusick (mcKusick@mckusick.com) Obtained from: WHistle development tree
1998-03-08 09:59:44 +00:00
if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp))
softdep_setup_allocdirect(ip, lbn,
dbtofsb(fs, bp->b_blkno), nb,
nsize, osize, bp);
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
}
} else {
Use smalllblktosize() instead of multiplying small block numbers by fs->fs_bsize. The macro is usually faster and makes it clearer that the multiplication can't overflow.
1997-04-10 13:17:09 +00:00
if (ip->i_size < smalllblktosize(fs, lbn + 1))
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
nsize = fragroundup(fs, size);
else
nsize = fs->fs_bsize;
- Acquire the ufs lock around several ffs_alloc functions that require it. Sponsored By: Isilon Systems, Inc.
2005-01-24 10:09:10 +00:00
UFS_LOCK(ump);
This is the kernel Lite/2 commit. There are some requisite userland changes, so don't expect to be able to run the kernel as-is (very well) without the appropriate Lite/2 userland changes. The system boots and can mount UFS filesystems. Untested: ext2fs, msdosfs, NFS Known problems: Incorrect Berkeley ID strings in some files. Mount_std mounts will not work until the getfsent library routine is changed. Reviewed by: various people Submitted by: Jeffery Hsu <hsu@freebsd.org>
1997-02-10 02:22:35 +00:00
error = ffs_alloc(ip, lbn,
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
ffs_blkpref_ufs2(ip, lbn, (int)lbn,
Following a fair amount of real world experience with ACLs and extended attributes since FreeBSD 5, make the following semantic changes: - Don't update the inode modification time (mtime) when extended attributes (and hence also ACLs) are added, modified, or removed. - Don't update the inode access tie (atime) when extended attributes (and hence also ACLs) are queried. This means that rsync (and related tools) won't improperly think that the data in the file has changed when only the ACL has changed. Note that ffs_reallocblks() has not been changed to not update on an IO_EXT transaction, but currently EAs don't use the cluster write routines so this shouldn't be a problem. If EAs grow support for clustering, then VOP_REALLOCBLKS() will need to grow a flag argument to carry down IO_EXT to UFS. MFC after: 1 week PR: ports/125739 Reported by: Alexander Zagrebin <alexz@visp.ru> Tested by: pluknet <pluknet@gmail.com>, Greg Byshenk <freebsd@byshenk.net> Discussed with: kib, kientzle, timur, Alexander Bokovoy <ab@samba.org>
2009-01-27 21:48:47 +00:00
&dp->di_db[0]), nsize, flags, cred, &newb);
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
if (error)
return (error);
UFS support of the unmapped i/o for the user data buffers. Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation Tested by: pho, scottl, jhb, bf
2013-03-19 15:08:15 +00:00
bp = getblk(vp, lbn, nsize, 0, 0, gbflags);
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
bp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, newb);
Rename the BALLOC flags from B_* to BA_* to avoid confusion with the struct buf B_ flags. Approved by: mckusick
2002-06-23 06:12:22 +00:00
if (flags & BA_CLRBUF)
Changes from John Dyson and myself: Fixed remaining known bugs in the buffer IO and VM system. vfs_bio.c: Fixed some race conditions and locking bugs. Improved performance by removing some (now) unnecessary code and fixing some broken logic. Fixed process accounting of # of FS outputs. Properly handle NFS interrupts (B_EINTR). (various) Replaced calls to clrbuf() with calls to an optimized routine called vfs_bio_clrbuf(). (various FS sync) Sync out modified vnode_pager backed pages. ffs_vnops.c: Do two passes: Sync out file data first, then indirect blocks. vm_fault.c: Fixed deadly embrace caused by acquiring locks in the wrong order. vnode_pager.c: Changed to use buffer I/O system for writing out modified pages. This should fix the problem with the modification date previous not getting updated. Also dramatically simplifies the code. Note that this is going to change in the future and be implemented via VOP_PUTPAGES(). vm_object.c: Fixed a pile of bugs related to cleaning (vnode) objects. The performance of vm_object_page_clean() is terrible when dealing with huge objects, but this will change when we implement a binary tree to keep the object pages sorted. vm_pageout.c: Fixed broken clustering of pageouts. Fixed race conditions and other lockup style bugs in the scanning of pages. Improved performance.
1995-04-09 06:03:56 +00:00
vfs_bio_clrbuf(bp);
Reviewed by: dyson@freebsd.org (john Dyson), dg@root.com (david greenman) Submitted by: Kirk McKusick (mcKusick@mckusick.com) Obtained from: WHistle development tree
1998-03-08 09:59:44 +00:00
if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp))
softdep_setup_allocdirect(ip, lbn, newb, 0,
nsize, 0, bp);
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
}
Add support to UFS2 to provide storage for extended attributes. As this code is not actually used by any of the existing interfaces, it seems unlikely to break anything (famous last words). The internal kernel interface to manipulate these attributes is invoked using two new IO_ flags: IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT. These flags may be specified in the ioflags word of VOP_READ, VOP_WRITE, and VOP_TRUNCATE. Specifying IO_NORMAL means that you want to do I/O to the normal data part of the file and IO_EXT means that you want to do I/O to the extended attributes part of the file. IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT are mutually exclusive for VOP_READ and VOP_WRITE, but may be specified individually or together in the case of VOP_TRUNCATE. For example, when removing a file, VOP_TRUNCATE is called with both IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT set. For backward compatibility, if neither IO_NORMAL nor IO_EXT is set, then IO_NORMAL is assumed. Note that the BA_ and IO_ flags have been `merged' so that they may both be used in the same flags word. This merger is possible by assigning the IO_ flags to the low sixteen bits and the BA_ flags the high sixteen bits. This works because the high sixteen bits of the IO_ word is reserved for read-ahead and help with write clustering so will never be used for flags. This merge lets us get away from code of the form: if (ioflags & IO_SYNC) flags |= BA_SYNC; For the future, I have considered adding a new field to the vattr structure, va_extsize. This addition could then be exported through the stat structure to allow applications to find out the size of the extended attribute storage and also would provide a more standard interface for truncating them (via VOP_SETATTR rather than VOP_TRUNCATE). I am also contemplating adding a pathconf parameter (for concreteness, lets call it _PC_MAX_EXTSIZE) which would let an application determine the maximum size of the extended atribute storage. Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs.
2002-07-19 07:29:39 +00:00
dp->di_db[lbn] = dbtofsb(fs, bp->b_blkno);
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
*bpp = bp;
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
return (0);
}
/*
* Determine the number of levels of indirection.
*/
pref = 0;
Fix warnings in preparation for adding -Wall -Wcast-qual to the kernel compile
1999-01-28 00:57:57 +00:00
if ((error = ufs_getlbns(vp, lbn, indirs, &num)) != 0)
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
return(error);
Turn most ffs 'DIAGNOSTIC's into INVARIANTS.
2007-11-08 17:21:51 +00:00
#ifdef INVARIANTS
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
if (num < 1)
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
panic ("ffs_balloc_ufs2: ufs_getlbns returned indirect block");
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
#endif
Use 'curthread_pflags' instead of 'thread_pflags' to signify that only curthread can be operated upon. Requested by: attilio MFC after: 1 week
2011-07-09 15:16:07 +00:00
saved_inbdflush = curthread_pflags_set(TDP_INBDFLUSH);
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
/*
* Fetch the first indirect block allocating if necessary.
*/
--num;
Add support to UFS2 to provide storage for extended attributes. As this code is not actually used by any of the existing interfaces, it seems unlikely to break anything (famous last words). The internal kernel interface to manipulate these attributes is invoked using two new IO_ flags: IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT. These flags may be specified in the ioflags word of VOP_READ, VOP_WRITE, and VOP_TRUNCATE. Specifying IO_NORMAL means that you want to do I/O to the normal data part of the file and IO_EXT means that you want to do I/O to the extended attributes part of the file. IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT are mutually exclusive for VOP_READ and VOP_WRITE, but may be specified individually or together in the case of VOP_TRUNCATE. For example, when removing a file, VOP_TRUNCATE is called with both IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT set. For backward compatibility, if neither IO_NORMAL nor IO_EXT is set, then IO_NORMAL is assumed. Note that the BA_ and IO_ flags have been `merged' so that they may both be used in the same flags word. This merger is possible by assigning the IO_ flags to the low sixteen bits and the BA_ flags the high sixteen bits. This works because the high sixteen bits of the IO_ word is reserved for read-ahead and help with write clustering so will never be used for flags. This merge lets us get away from code of the form: if (ioflags & IO_SYNC) flags |= BA_SYNC; For the future, I have considered adding a new field to the vattr structure, va_extsize. This addition could then be exported through the stat structure to allow applications to find out the size of the extended attribute storage and also would provide a more standard interface for truncating them (via VOP_SETATTR rather than VOP_TRUNCATE). I am also contemplating adding a pathconf parameter (for concreteness, lets call it _PC_MAX_EXTSIZE) which would let an application determine the maximum size of the extended atribute storage. Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs.
2002-07-19 07:29:39 +00:00
nb = dp->di_ib[indirs[0].in_off];
This is the kernel Lite/2 commit. There are some requisite userland changes, so don't expect to be able to run the kernel as-is (very well) without the appropriate Lite/2 userland changes. The system boots and can mount UFS filesystems. Untested: ext2fs, msdosfs, NFS Known problems: Incorrect Berkeley ID strings in some files. Mount_std mounts will not work until the getfsent library routine is changed. Reviewed by: various people Submitted by: Jeffery Hsu <hsu@freebsd.org>
1997-02-10 02:22:35 +00:00
allocib = NULL;
allocblk = allociblk;
The ffs_balloc() routines, whan allocating the indirect blocks for the inode, do the rollback in case the allocation failed (due to insufficient free space or quota limits). But, the code does leaves the buffers corresponding to the inoirect blocks on the vnode bufobj list. This causes several assertion failures (for instance, "ffs_truncate3" in ffs_truncate()) to fail, and could result in the indirect block aliasing problem, like writing the context of such blocks to random disk location. Remove the buffers from the bufobj properly. Reported and tested by: Peter Holm Reviewed by: tegge MFC after: 3 weeks
2007-12-29 13:31:27 +00:00
lbns_remfree = lbns;
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
if (nb == 0) {
- Acquire the ufs lock around several ffs_alloc functions that require it. Sponsored By: Isilon Systems, Inc.
2005-01-24 10:09:10 +00:00
UFS_LOCK(ump);
The purpose of this change to the FFS layout policy is to reduce the running time for a full fsck. It also reduces the random access time for large files and speeds the traversal time for directory tree walks. The key idea is to reserve a small area in each cylinder group immediately following the inode blocks for the use of metadata, specifically indirect blocks and directory contents. The new policy is to preferentially place metadata in the metadata area and everything else in the blocks that follow the metadata area. The size of this area can be set when creating a filesystem using newfs(8) or changed in an existing filesystem using tunefs(8). Both utilities use the `-k held-for-metadata-blocks' option to specify the amount of space to be held for metadata blocks in each cylinder group. By default, newfs(8) sets this area to half of minfree (typically 4% of the data area). This work was inspired by a paper presented at Usenix's FAST '13: www.usenix.org/conference/fast13/ffsck-fast-file-system-checker Details of this implementation appears in the April 2013 of ;login: www.usenix.org/publications/login/april-2013-volume-38-number-2. A copy of the April 2013 ;login: paper can also be downloaded from: www.mckusick.com/publications/faster_fsck.pdf. Reviewed by: kib Tested by: Peter Holm MFC after: 4 weeks
2013-03-22 21:45:28 +00:00
pref = ffs_blkpref_ufs2(ip, lbn, -indirs[0].in_off - 1,
(ufs2_daddr_t *)0);
ufs: small formatting fixes. Cleanup some extra space. Use of tabs vs. spaces. No functional change. MFC after: 3 days Reviewed by: mckusick
2014-03-02 02:52:34 +00:00
if ((error = ffs_alloc(ip, lbn, pref, (int)fs->fs_bsize,
Following a fair amount of real world experience with ACLs and extended attributes since FreeBSD 5, make the following semantic changes: - Don't update the inode modification time (mtime) when extended attributes (and hence also ACLs) are added, modified, or removed. - Don't update the inode access tie (atime) when extended attributes (and hence also ACLs) are queried. This means that rsync (and related tools) won't improperly think that the data in the file has changed when only the ACL has changed. Note that ffs_reallocblks() has not been changed to not update on an IO_EXT transaction, but currently EAs don't use the cluster write routines so this shouldn't be a problem. If EAs grow support for clustering, then VOP_REALLOCBLKS() will need to grow a flag argument to carry down IO_EXT to UFS. MFC after: 1 week PR: ports/125739 Reported by: Alexander Zagrebin <alexz@visp.ru> Tested by: pluknet <pluknet@gmail.com>, Greg Byshenk <freebsd@byshenk.net> Discussed with: kib, kientzle, timur, Alexander Bokovoy <ab@samba.org>
2009-01-27 21:48:47 +00:00
flags, cred, &newb)) != 0) {
Use 'curthread_pflags' instead of 'thread_pflags' to signify that only curthread can be operated upon. Requested by: attilio MFC after: 1 week
2011-07-09 15:16:07 +00:00
curthread_pflags_restore(saved_inbdflush);
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
return (error);
The ffs_balloc_ufs{1,2} functions call bdwrite() while having several vnode buffers locked at once. In particular, there are indirect buffers among locked ones. The bdwrite() may start the flushing to keep dirty buffer list at the bounds. If any buffer on the dirty list requires translation from logical to physical block number, code may ends up trying to lock an indirect buffer already locked in ffs_balloc_ufsX. Prevent the bdflush() activity when several buffers are locked at once by setting the TDP_INBDFUSH for the problematic code blocks. Reported and tested by: pho, Josef Buchsteiner at Juniper In collaboration with: kan MFC after: 1 month
2008-07-23 14:32:44 +00:00
}
When a file is first being written, the dynamic block reallocation (implemented by ffs_reallocblks_ufs[12]) relocates the file's blocks so as to cluster them together into a contiguous set of blocks on the disk. When the cluster crosses the boundary into the first indirect block, the first indirect block is initially allocated in a position immediately following the last direct block. Block reallocation would usually destroy locality by moving the indirect block out of the way to keep the data blocks contiguous. This change compensates for this problem by noting that the first indirect block should be left immediately following the last direct block. It then tries to start a new cluster of contiguous blocks (referenced by the indirect block) immediately following the indirect block. We should also do this for other indirect block boundaries, but it is only important for the first one. Suggested by: Bruce Evans MFC: 2 weeks
2012-11-03 18:55:55 +00:00
pref = newb + fs->fs_frag;
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
nb = newb;
In ffs_balloc_ufs{1,2} routines, assert that unwind records do not overflow local arrays. This is not immediately obvious from the static code inspection, due to retry logic. Reviewed by: mckusick Tested by: pho Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation MFC after: 1 week
2016-08-16 16:49:56 +00:00
MPASS(allocblk < allociblk + nitems(allociblk));
MPASS(lbns_remfree < lbns + nitems(lbns));
This is the kernel Lite/2 commit. There are some requisite userland changes, so don't expect to be able to run the kernel as-is (very well) without the appropriate Lite/2 userland changes. The system boots and can mount UFS filesystems. Untested: ext2fs, msdosfs, NFS Known problems: Incorrect Berkeley ID strings in some files. Mount_std mounts will not work until the getfsent library routine is changed. Reviewed by: various people Submitted by: Jeffery Hsu <hsu@freebsd.org>
1997-02-10 02:22:35 +00:00
*allocblk++ = nb;
The ffs_balloc() routines, whan allocating the indirect blocks for the inode, do the rollback in case the allocation failed (due to insufficient free space or quota limits). But, the code does leaves the buffers corresponding to the inoirect blocks on the vnode bufobj list. This causes several assertion failures (for instance, "ffs_truncate3" in ffs_truncate()) to fail, and could result in the indirect block aliasing problem, like writing the context of such blocks to random disk location. Remove the buffers from the bufobj properly. Reported and tested by: Peter Holm Reviewed by: tegge MFC after: 3 weeks
2007-12-29 13:31:27 +00:00
*lbns_remfree++ = indirs[1].in_lbn;
UFS support of the unmapped i/o for the user data buffers. Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation Tested by: pho, scottl, jhb, bf
2013-03-19 15:08:15 +00:00
bp = getblk(vp, indirs[1].in_lbn, fs->fs_bsize, 0, 0,
GB_UNMAPPED);
This is the kernel Lite/2 commit. There are some requisite userland changes, so don't expect to be able to run the kernel as-is (very well) without the appropriate Lite/2 userland changes. The system boots and can mount UFS filesystems. Untested: ext2fs, msdosfs, NFS Known problems: Incorrect Berkeley ID strings in some files. Mount_std mounts will not work until the getfsent library routine is changed. Reviewed by: various people Submitted by: Jeffery Hsu <hsu@freebsd.org>
1997-02-10 02:22:35 +00:00
bp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, nb);
Changes from John Dyson and myself: Fixed remaining known bugs in the buffer IO and VM system. vfs_bio.c: Fixed some race conditions and locking bugs. Improved performance by removing some (now) unnecessary code and fixing some broken logic. Fixed process accounting of # of FS outputs. Properly handle NFS interrupts (B_EINTR). (various) Replaced calls to clrbuf() with calls to an optimized routine called vfs_bio_clrbuf(). (various FS sync) Sync out modified vnode_pager backed pages. ffs_vnops.c: Do two passes: Sync out file data first, then indirect blocks. vm_fault.c: Fixed deadly embrace caused by acquiring locks in the wrong order. vnode_pager.c: Changed to use buffer I/O system for writing out modified pages. This should fix the problem with the modification date previous not getting updated. Also dramatically simplifies the code. Note that this is going to change in the future and be implemented via VOP_PUTPAGES(). vm_object.c: Fixed a pile of bugs related to cleaning (vnode) objects. The performance of vm_object_page_clean() is terrible when dealing with huge objects, but this will change when we implement a binary tree to keep the object pages sorted. vm_pageout.c: Fixed broken clustering of pageouts. Fixed race conditions and other lockup style bugs in the scanning of pages. Improved performance.
1995-04-09 06:03:56 +00:00
vfs_bio_clrbuf(bp);
Reviewed by: dyson@freebsd.org (john Dyson), dg@root.com (david greenman) Submitted by: Kirk McKusick (mcKusick@mckusick.com) Obtained from: WHistle development tree
1998-03-08 09:59:44 +00:00
if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp)) {
prefix UFS symbols with UFS_ to reduce namespace pollution Specifically: ROOTINO -> UFS_ROOTINO WINO -> UFS_WINO NXADDR -> UFS_NXADDR NDADDR -> UFS_NDADDR NIADDR -> UFS_NIADDR MAXSYMLINKLEN_UFS[12] -> UFS[12]_MAXSYMLINKLEN (for consistency) Also prefix ext2's and nandfs's NDADDR and NIADDR with EXT2_ and NANDFS_ Reviewed by: kib, mckusick Obtained from: NetBSD MFC after: 1 month Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D9536
2017-02-15 19:50:26 +00:00
softdep_setup_allocdirect(ip,
UFS_NDADDR + indirs[0].in_off, newb, 0,
fs->fs_bsize, 0, bp);
Reviewed by: dyson@freebsd.org (john Dyson), dg@root.com (david greenman) Submitted by: Kirk McKusick (mcKusick@mckusick.com) Obtained from: WHistle development tree
1998-03-08 09:59:44 +00:00
bdwrite(bp);
Sprinkle DOINGASYNC() checks so as to do delayed writes for async mounts in almost all cases instead of in most cases. Don't override DOINGASYNC() by any condition except IO_SYNC. Fix previous sprinking of DOINGASYNC() checks. Don't override IO_SYNC by DOINGASYNC(). In ffs_write() and ffs_extwrite(), there were intentional overrides that just broke O_SYNC of data. In ffs_truncate(), there are 5 calls to ffs_update(), 4 with apparently-unintentional overrides and 1 without; this had no effect due to the main async mount hack descibed below. Fix 1 place in ffs_truncate() where the caller's IO_ASYNC was overridden for the soft updates case too (to do a delayed write instead of a sync write). This is supposed to be the only change that affects anything except async mounts. In ffs_update(), remove the 19 year old efficiency hack of ignoring the waitfor flag for async mounts, so that fsync() almost works for async mounts. All callers are supposed to be fixed to not ask for a sync update unless they are for fsync() or [I]O_SYNC operations. fsync() now almost works for async mounts. It used to sync the data but not the most important metdata (the inode). It still doesn't sync associated directories. This gave 10-20% fewer writes for my makeworld benchmark with async mounted tmp and obj directories from an already small number. Style fixes: - in ffs_balloc.c, remove rotted quadruplicated comments about the simplest part of the DOING*() decisions and rearrange the nearly- quadruplicated code to be more nearly so. - in ufs_vnops.c, use a consistent style with less negative logic and no manual "optimization" of || to | in DOING*() expressions. Reviewed by: kib (previous version)
2016-09-08 17:40:40 +00:00
} else if ((flags & IO_SYNC) == 0 && DOINGASYNC(vp)) {
if (bp->b_bufsize == fs->fs_bsize)
bp->b_flags |= B_CLUSTEROK;
bdwrite(bp);
Reviewed by: dyson@freebsd.org (john Dyson), dg@root.com (david greenman) Submitted by: Kirk McKusick (mcKusick@mckusick.com) Obtained from: WHistle development tree
1998-03-08 09:59:44 +00:00
} else {
Sprinkle DOINGASYNC() checks so as to do delayed writes for async mounts in almost all cases instead of in most cases. Don't override DOINGASYNC() by any condition except IO_SYNC. Fix previous sprinking of DOINGASYNC() checks. Don't override IO_SYNC by DOINGASYNC(). In ffs_write() and ffs_extwrite(), there were intentional overrides that just broke O_SYNC of data. In ffs_truncate(), there are 5 calls to ffs_update(), 4 with apparently-unintentional overrides and 1 without; this had no effect due to the main async mount hack descibed below. Fix 1 place in ffs_truncate() where the caller's IO_ASYNC was overridden for the soft updates case too (to do a delayed write instead of a sync write). This is supposed to be the only change that affects anything except async mounts. In ffs_update(), remove the 19 year old efficiency hack of ignoring the waitfor flag for async mounts, so that fsync() almost works for async mounts. All callers are supposed to be fixed to not ask for a sync update unless they are for fsync() or [I]O_SYNC operations. fsync() now almost works for async mounts. It used to sync the data but not the most important metdata (the inode). It still doesn't sync associated directories. This gave 10-20% fewer writes for my makeworld benchmark with async mounted tmp and obj directories from an already small number. Style fixes: - in ffs_balloc.c, remove rotted quadruplicated comments about the simplest part of the DOING*() decisions and rearrange the nearly- quadruplicated code to be more nearly so. - in ufs_vnops.c, use a consistent style with less negative logic and no manual "optimization" of || to | in DOING*() expressions. Reviewed by: kib (previous version)
2016-09-08 17:40:40 +00:00
if ((error = bwrite(bp)) != 0)
Reviewed by: dyson@freebsd.org (john Dyson), dg@root.com (david greenman) Submitted by: Kirk McKusick (mcKusick@mckusick.com) Obtained from: WHistle development tree
1998-03-08 09:59:44 +00:00
goto fail;
}
Add support to UFS2 to provide storage for extended attributes. As this code is not actually used by any of the existing interfaces, it seems unlikely to break anything (famous last words). The internal kernel interface to manipulate these attributes is invoked using two new IO_ flags: IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT. These flags may be specified in the ioflags word of VOP_READ, VOP_WRITE, and VOP_TRUNCATE. Specifying IO_NORMAL means that you want to do I/O to the normal data part of the file and IO_EXT means that you want to do I/O to the extended attributes part of the file. IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT are mutually exclusive for VOP_READ and VOP_WRITE, but may be specified individually or together in the case of VOP_TRUNCATE. For example, when removing a file, VOP_TRUNCATE is called with both IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT set. For backward compatibility, if neither IO_NORMAL nor IO_EXT is set, then IO_NORMAL is assumed. Note that the BA_ and IO_ flags have been `merged' so that they may both be used in the same flags word. This merger is possible by assigning the IO_ flags to the low sixteen bits and the BA_ flags the high sixteen bits. This works because the high sixteen bits of the IO_ word is reserved for read-ahead and help with write clustering so will never be used for flags. This merge lets us get away from code of the form: if (ioflags & IO_SYNC) flags |= BA_SYNC; For the future, I have considered adding a new field to the vattr structure, va_extsize. This addition could then be exported through the stat structure to allow applications to find out the size of the extended attribute storage and also would provide a more standard interface for truncating them (via VOP_SETATTR rather than VOP_TRUNCATE). I am also contemplating adding a pathconf parameter (for concreteness, lets call it _PC_MAX_EXTSIZE) which would let an application determine the maximum size of the extended atribute storage. Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs.
2002-07-19 07:29:39 +00:00
allocib = &dp->di_ib[indirs[0].in_off];
This is the kernel Lite/2 commit. There are some requisite userland changes, so don't expect to be able to run the kernel as-is (very well) without the appropriate Lite/2 userland changes. The system boots and can mount UFS filesystems. Untested: ext2fs, msdosfs, NFS Known problems: Incorrect Berkeley ID strings in some files. Mount_std mounts will not work until the getfsent library routine is changed. Reviewed by: various people Submitted by: Jeffery Hsu <hsu@freebsd.org>
1997-02-10 02:22:35 +00:00
*allocib = nb;
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
}
/*
* Fetch through the indirect blocks, allocating as necessary.
*/
Implement fully asynchronous partial truncation with softupdates journaling to resolve errors which can cause corruption on recovery with the old synchronous mechanism. - Append partial truncation freework structures to indirdeps while truncation is proceeding. These prevent new block pointers from becoming valid until truncation completes and serialize truncations. - On completion of a partial truncate journal work waits for zeroed pointers to hit indirects. - softdep_journal_freeblocks() handles last frag allocation and last block zeroing. - vtruncbuf/ffs_page_remove moved into softdep_*_freeblocks() so it is only implemented in one place. - Block allocation failure handling moved up one level so it does not proceed with buf locks held. This permits us to do more extensive reclaims when filesystem space is exhausted. - softdep_sync_metadata() is broken into two parts, the first executes once at the start of ffs_syncvnode() and flushes truncations and inode dependencies. The second is called on each locked buf. This eliminates excessive looping and rollbacks. - Improve the mechanism in process_worklist_item() that handles acquiring vnode locks for handle_workitem_remove() so that it works more generally and does not loop excessively over the same worklist items on each call. - Don't corrupt directories by zeroing the tail in fsck. This is only done for regular files. - Push a fsync complete record for files that need it so the checker knows a truncation in the journal is no longer valid. Discussed with: mckusick, kib (ffs_pages_remove and ffs_truncate parts) Tested by: pho
2011-06-10 22:48:35 +00:00
retry:
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
for (i = 1;;) {
error = bread(vp,
indirs[i].in_lbn, (int)fs->fs_bsize, NOCRED, &bp);
if (error) {
brelse(bp);
This is the kernel Lite/2 commit. There are some requisite userland changes, so don't expect to be able to run the kernel as-is (very well) without the appropriate Lite/2 userland changes. The system boots and can mount UFS filesystems. Untested: ext2fs, msdosfs, NFS Known problems: Incorrect Berkeley ID strings in some files. Mount_std mounts will not work until the getfsent library routine is changed. Reviewed by: various people Submitted by: Jeffery Hsu <hsu@freebsd.org>
1997-02-10 02:22:35 +00:00
goto fail;
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
}
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
bap = (ufs2_daddr_t *)bp->b_data;
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
nb = bap[indirs[i].in_off];
if (i == num)
break;
i += 1;
if (nb != 0) {
Eliminated many redundant vm_map_lookup operations for vm_mmap. Speed up for vfs_bio -- addition of a routine bqrelse to greatly diminish overhead for merged cache. Efficiency improvement for vfs_cluster. It used to do alot of redundant calls to cluster_rbuild. Correct the ordering for vrele of .text and release of credentials. Use the selective tlb update for 486/586/P6. Numerous fixes to the size of objects allocated for files. Additionally, fixes in the various pagers. Fixes for proper positioning of vnode_pager_setsize in msdosfs and ext2fs. Fixes in the swap pager for exhausted resources. The pageout code will not as readily thrash. Change the page queue flags (PG_ACTIVE, PG_INACTIVE, PG_FREE, PG_CACHE) into page queue indices (PQ_ACTIVE, PQ_INACTIVE, PQ_FREE, PQ_CACHE), thereby improving efficiency of several routines. Eliminate even more unnecessary vm_page_protect operations. Significantly speed up process forks. Make vm_object_page_clean more efficient, thereby eliminating the pause that happens every 30seconds. Make sequential clustered writes B_ASYNC instead of B_DELWRI even in the case of filesystems mounted async. Fix a panic with busy pages when write clustering is done for non-VMIO buffers.
1996-01-19 04:00:31 +00:00
bqrelse(bp);
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
continue;
}
- Acquire the ufs lock around several ffs_alloc functions that require it. Sponsored By: Isilon Systems, Inc.
2005-01-24 10:09:10 +00:00
UFS_LOCK(ump);
Make better use of metadata area by avoiding using it for data blocks that no should no longer immediately follow their indirect blocks. MFC after: 2 weeks
2013-07-02 21:07:08 +00:00
/*
* If parent indirect has just been allocated, try to cluster
* immediately following it.
*/
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
if (pref == 0)
The purpose of this change to the FFS layout policy is to reduce the running time for a full fsck. It also reduces the random access time for large files and speeds the traversal time for directory tree walks. The key idea is to reserve a small area in each cylinder group immediately following the inode blocks for the use of metadata, specifically indirect blocks and directory contents. The new policy is to preferentially place metadata in the metadata area and everything else in the blocks that follow the metadata area. The size of this area can be set when creating a filesystem using newfs(8) or changed in an existing filesystem using tunefs(8). Both utilities use the `-k held-for-metadata-blocks' option to specify the amount of space to be held for metadata blocks in each cylinder group. By default, newfs(8) sets this area to half of minfree (typically 4% of the data area). This work was inspired by a paper presented at Usenix's FAST '13: www.usenix.org/conference/fast13/ffsck-fast-file-system-checker Details of this implementation appears in the April 2013 of ;login: www.usenix.org/publications/login/april-2013-volume-38-number-2. A copy of the April 2013 ;login: paper can also be downloaded from: www.mckusick.com/publications/faster_fsck.pdf. Reviewed by: kib Tested by: Peter Holm MFC after: 4 weeks
2013-03-22 21:45:28 +00:00
pref = ffs_blkpref_ufs2(ip, lbn, i - num - 1,
(ufs2_daddr_t *)0);
Following a fair amount of real world experience with ACLs and extended attributes since FreeBSD 5, make the following semantic changes: - Don't update the inode modification time (mtime) when extended attributes (and hence also ACLs) are added, modified, or removed. - Don't update the inode access tie (atime) when extended attributes (and hence also ACLs) are queried. This means that rsync (and related tools) won't improperly think that the data in the file has changed when only the ACL has changed. Note that ffs_reallocblks() has not been changed to not update on an IO_EXT transaction, but currently EAs don't use the cluster write routines so this shouldn't be a problem. If EAs grow support for clustering, then VOP_REALLOCBLKS() will need to grow a flag argument to carry down IO_EXT to UFS. MFC after: 1 week PR: ports/125739 Reported by: Alexander Zagrebin <alexz@visp.ru> Tested by: pluknet <pluknet@gmail.com>, Greg Byshenk <freebsd@byshenk.net> Discussed with: kib, kientzle, timur, Alexander Bokovoy <ab@samba.org>
2009-01-27 21:48:47 +00:00
if ((error = ffs_alloc(ip, lbn, pref, (int)fs->fs_bsize,
Implement fully asynchronous partial truncation with softupdates journaling to resolve errors which can cause corruption on recovery with the old synchronous mechanism. - Append partial truncation freework structures to indirdeps while truncation is proceeding. These prevent new block pointers from becoming valid until truncation completes and serialize truncations. - On completion of a partial truncate journal work waits for zeroed pointers to hit indirects. - softdep_journal_freeblocks() handles last frag allocation and last block zeroing. - vtruncbuf/ffs_page_remove moved into softdep_*_freeblocks() so it is only implemented in one place. - Block allocation failure handling moved up one level so it does not proceed with buf locks held. This permits us to do more extensive reclaims when filesystem space is exhausted. - softdep_sync_metadata() is broken into two parts, the first executes once at the start of ffs_syncvnode() and flushes truncations and inode dependencies. The second is called on each locked buf. This eliminates excessive looping and rollbacks. - Improve the mechanism in process_worklist_item() that handles acquiring vnode locks for handle_workitem_remove() so that it works more generally and does not loop excessively over the same worklist items on each call. - Don't corrupt directories by zeroing the tail in fsck. This is only done for regular files. - Push a fsync complete record for files that need it so the checker knows a truncation in the journal is no longer valid. Discussed with: mckusick, kib (ffs_pages_remove and ffs_truncate parts) Tested by: pho
2011-06-10 22:48:35 +00:00
flags | IO_BUFLOCKED, cred, &newb)) != 0) {
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
brelse(bp);
When block allocation fails in UFS_BALLOC(), and the volume does not have SU enabled, there is no point in calling softdep_request_cleanup(). The call cannot produce free blocks, but we unecessarily lock ufsmount and do inode block write. Usual point of not doing optimizations for the corner case of the full volume is not applicable there, the work is easily avoidable, and the addition CPU and disk io load do not lead to succeeding retry. Reviewed by: mckusick Tested by: pho Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation MFC after: 1 week
2016-08-16 16:50:48 +00:00
if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp) && ++reclaimed == 1) {
Implement fully asynchronous partial truncation with softupdates journaling to resolve errors which can cause corruption on recovery with the old synchronous mechanism. - Append partial truncation freework structures to indirdeps while truncation is proceeding. These prevent new block pointers from becoming valid until truncation completes and serialize truncations. - On completion of a partial truncate journal work waits for zeroed pointers to hit indirects. - softdep_journal_freeblocks() handles last frag allocation and last block zeroing. - vtruncbuf/ffs_page_remove moved into softdep_*_freeblocks() so it is only implemented in one place. - Block allocation failure handling moved up one level so it does not proceed with buf locks held. This permits us to do more extensive reclaims when filesystem space is exhausted. - softdep_sync_metadata() is broken into two parts, the first executes once at the start of ffs_syncvnode() and flushes truncations and inode dependencies. The second is called on each locked buf. This eliminates excessive looping and rollbacks. - Improve the mechanism in process_worklist_item() that handles acquiring vnode locks for handle_workitem_remove() so that it works more generally and does not loop excessively over the same worklist items on each call. - Don't corrupt directories by zeroing the tail in fsck. This is only done for regular files. - Push a fsync complete record for files that need it so the checker knows a truncation in the journal is no longer valid. Discussed with: mckusick, kib (ffs_pages_remove and ffs_truncate parts) Tested by: pho
2011-06-10 22:48:35 +00:00
UFS_LOCK(ump);
softdep_request_cleanup(fs, vp, cred,
FLUSH_BLOCKS_WAIT);
UFS_UNLOCK(ump);
goto retry;
}
With the restructuring of the block reclaimation code, the notification messages for a filesystem being out of space need to be moved so that they do not print out until after a failed cleanup attempt. Suggested by: Jeff Roberson
2011-06-15 18:05:08 +00:00
if (ppsratecheck(&lastfail, &curfail, 1)) {
ffs_fserr(fs, ip->i_number, "filesystem full");
uprintf("\n%s: write failed, filesystem "
"is full\n", fs->fs_fsmnt);
}
This is the kernel Lite/2 commit. There are some requisite userland changes, so don't expect to be able to run the kernel as-is (very well) without the appropriate Lite/2 userland changes. The system boots and can mount UFS filesystems. Untested: ext2fs, msdosfs, NFS Known problems: Incorrect Berkeley ID strings in some files. Mount_std mounts will not work until the getfsent library routine is changed. Reviewed by: various people Submitted by: Jeffery Hsu <hsu@freebsd.org>
1997-02-10 02:22:35 +00:00
goto fail;
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
}
When a file is first being written, the dynamic block reallocation (implemented by ffs_reallocblks_ufs[12]) relocates the file's blocks so as to cluster them together into a contiguous set of blocks on the disk. When the cluster crosses the boundary into the first indirect block, the first indirect block is initially allocated in a position immediately following the last direct block. Block reallocation would usually destroy locality by moving the indirect block out of the way to keep the data blocks contiguous. This change compensates for this problem by noting that the first indirect block should be left immediately following the last direct block. It then tries to start a new cluster of contiguous blocks (referenced by the indirect block) immediately following the indirect block. We should also do this for other indirect block boundaries, but it is only important for the first one. Suggested by: Bruce Evans MFC: 2 weeks
2012-11-03 18:55:55 +00:00
pref = newb + fs->fs_frag;
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
nb = newb;
In ffs_balloc_ufs{1,2} routines, assert that unwind records do not overflow local arrays. This is not immediately obvious from the static code inspection, due to retry logic. Reviewed by: mckusick Tested by: pho Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation MFC after: 1 week
2016-08-16 16:49:56 +00:00
MPASS(allocblk < allociblk + nitems(allociblk));
MPASS(lbns_remfree < lbns + nitems(lbns));
This is the kernel Lite/2 commit. There are some requisite userland changes, so don't expect to be able to run the kernel as-is (very well) without the appropriate Lite/2 userland changes. The system boots and can mount UFS filesystems. Untested: ext2fs, msdosfs, NFS Known problems: Incorrect Berkeley ID strings in some files. Mount_std mounts will not work until the getfsent library routine is changed. Reviewed by: various people Submitted by: Jeffery Hsu <hsu@freebsd.org>
1997-02-10 02:22:35 +00:00
*allocblk++ = nb;
The ffs_balloc() routines, whan allocating the indirect blocks for the inode, do the rollback in case the allocation failed (due to insufficient free space or quota limits). But, the code does leaves the buffers corresponding to the inoirect blocks on the vnode bufobj list. This causes several assertion failures (for instance, "ffs_truncate3" in ffs_truncate()) to fail, and could result in the indirect block aliasing problem, like writing the context of such blocks to random disk location. Remove the buffers from the bufobj properly. Reported and tested by: Peter Holm Reviewed by: tegge MFC after: 3 weeks
2007-12-29 13:31:27 +00:00
*lbns_remfree++ = indirs[i].in_lbn;
UFS support of the unmapped i/o for the user data buffers. Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation Tested by: pho, scottl, jhb, bf
2013-03-19 15:08:15 +00:00
nbp = getblk(vp, indirs[i].in_lbn, fs->fs_bsize, 0, 0,
GB_UNMAPPED);
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
nbp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, nb);
Changes from John Dyson and myself: Fixed remaining known bugs in the buffer IO and VM system. vfs_bio.c: Fixed some race conditions and locking bugs. Improved performance by removing some (now) unnecessary code and fixing some broken logic. Fixed process accounting of # of FS outputs. Properly handle NFS interrupts (B_EINTR). (various) Replaced calls to clrbuf() with calls to an optimized routine called vfs_bio_clrbuf(). (various FS sync) Sync out modified vnode_pager backed pages. ffs_vnops.c: Do two passes: Sync out file data first, then indirect blocks. vm_fault.c: Fixed deadly embrace caused by acquiring locks in the wrong order. vnode_pager.c: Changed to use buffer I/O system for writing out modified pages. This should fix the problem with the modification date previous not getting updated. Also dramatically simplifies the code. Note that this is going to change in the future and be implemented via VOP_PUTPAGES(). vm_object.c: Fixed a pile of bugs related to cleaning (vnode) objects. The performance of vm_object_page_clean() is terrible when dealing with huge objects, but this will change when we implement a binary tree to keep the object pages sorted. vm_pageout.c: Fixed broken clustering of pageouts. Fixed race conditions and other lockup style bugs in the scanning of pages. Improved performance.
1995-04-09 06:03:56 +00:00
vfs_bio_clrbuf(nbp);
Reviewed by: dyson@freebsd.org (john Dyson), dg@root.com (david greenman) Submitted by: Kirk McKusick (mcKusick@mckusick.com) Obtained from: WHistle development tree
1998-03-08 09:59:44 +00:00
if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp)) {
softdep_setup_allocindir_meta(nbp, ip, bp,
indirs[i - 1].in_off, nb);
bdwrite(nbp);
Sprinkle DOINGASYNC() checks so as to do delayed writes for async mounts in almost all cases instead of in most cases. Don't override DOINGASYNC() by any condition except IO_SYNC. Fix previous sprinking of DOINGASYNC() checks. Don't override IO_SYNC by DOINGASYNC(). In ffs_write() and ffs_extwrite(), there were intentional overrides that just broke O_SYNC of data. In ffs_truncate(), there are 5 calls to ffs_update(), 4 with apparently-unintentional overrides and 1 without; this had no effect due to the main async mount hack descibed below. Fix 1 place in ffs_truncate() where the caller's IO_ASYNC was overridden for the soft updates case too (to do a delayed write instead of a sync write). This is supposed to be the only change that affects anything except async mounts. In ffs_update(), remove the 19 year old efficiency hack of ignoring the waitfor flag for async mounts, so that fsync() almost works for async mounts. All callers are supposed to be fixed to not ask for a sync update unless they are for fsync() or [I]O_SYNC operations. fsync() now almost works for async mounts. It used to sync the data but not the most important metdata (the inode). It still doesn't sync associated directories. This gave 10-20% fewer writes for my makeworld benchmark with async mounted tmp and obj directories from an already small number. Style fixes: - in ffs_balloc.c, remove rotted quadruplicated comments about the simplest part of the DOING*() decisions and rearrange the nearly- quadruplicated code to be more nearly so. - in ufs_vnops.c, use a consistent style with less negative logic and no manual "optimization" of || to | in DOING*() expressions. Reviewed by: kib (previous version)
2016-09-08 17:40:40 +00:00
} else if ((flags & IO_SYNC) == 0 && DOINGASYNC(vp)) {
if (nbp->b_bufsize == fs->fs_bsize)
nbp->b_flags |= B_CLUSTEROK;
bdwrite(nbp);
Reviewed by: dyson@freebsd.org (john Dyson), dg@root.com (david greenman) Submitted by: Kirk McKusick (mcKusick@mckusick.com) Obtained from: WHistle development tree
1998-03-08 09:59:44 +00:00
} else {
Fix warnings in preparation for adding -Wall -Wcast-qual to the kernel compile
1999-01-28 00:57:57 +00:00
if ((error = bwrite(nbp)) != 0) {
Reviewed by: dyson@freebsd.org (john Dyson), dg@root.com (david greenman) Submitted by: Kirk McKusick (mcKusick@mckusick.com) Obtained from: WHistle development tree
1998-03-08 09:59:44 +00:00
brelse(bp);
goto fail;
}
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
}
bap[indirs[i - 1].in_off] = nb;
Fix a 'freeing free block' panic in UFS. The problem occurs when the filesystem fills up. If the first indirect block exists and FFS is able to allocate deeper indirect blocks, but is not able to allocate the data block, FFS improperly unwinds the indirect blocks and leaves a block pointer hanging to a freed block. This will cause a panic later when the file is removed. The solution is to properly account for the first block-pointer-to-an-indirect-block we had to create in a balloc operation and then unwind it if a failure occurs. Detective work by: Ian Dowse <iedowse@maths.tcd.ie> Reviewed by: mckusick, Ian Dowse <iedowse@maths.tcd.ie> Approved by: jkh
2000-02-24 20:43:20 +00:00
if (allocib == NULL && unwindidx < 0)
unwindidx = i - 1;
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
/*
* If required, write synchronously, otherwise use
* delayed write.
*/
Add support to UFS2 to provide storage for extended attributes. As this code is not actually used by any of the existing interfaces, it seems unlikely to break anything (famous last words). The internal kernel interface to manipulate these attributes is invoked using two new IO_ flags: IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT. These flags may be specified in the ioflags word of VOP_READ, VOP_WRITE, and VOP_TRUNCATE. Specifying IO_NORMAL means that you want to do I/O to the normal data part of the file and IO_EXT means that you want to do I/O to the extended attributes part of the file. IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT are mutually exclusive for VOP_READ and VOP_WRITE, but may be specified individually or together in the case of VOP_TRUNCATE. For example, when removing a file, VOP_TRUNCATE is called with both IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT set. For backward compatibility, if neither IO_NORMAL nor IO_EXT is set, then IO_NORMAL is assumed. Note that the BA_ and IO_ flags have been `merged' so that they may both be used in the same flags word. This merger is possible by assigning the IO_ flags to the low sixteen bits and the BA_ flags the high sixteen bits. This works because the high sixteen bits of the IO_ word is reserved for read-ahead and help with write clustering so will never be used for flags. This merge lets us get away from code of the form: if (ioflags & IO_SYNC) flags |= BA_SYNC; For the future, I have considered adding a new field to the vattr structure, va_extsize. This addition could then be exported through the stat structure to allow applications to find out the size of the extended attribute storage and also would provide a more standard interface for truncating them (via VOP_SETATTR rather than VOP_TRUNCATE). I am also contemplating adding a pathconf parameter (for concreteness, lets call it _PC_MAX_EXTSIZE) which would let an application determine the maximum size of the extended atribute storage. Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs.
2002-07-19 07:29:39 +00:00
if (flags & IO_SYNC) {
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
bwrite(bp);
} else {
Make our v_usecount vnode reference count work identically to the original BSD code. The association between the vnode and the vm_object no longer includes reference counts. The major difference is that vm_object's are no longer freed gratuitiously from the vnode, and so once an object is created for the vnode, it will last as long as the vnode does. When a vnode object reference count is incremented, then the underlying vnode reference count is incremented also. The two "objects" are now more intimately related, and so the interactions are now much less complex. When vnodes are now normally placed onto the free queue with an object still attached. The rundown of the object happens at vnode rundown time, and happens with exactly the same filesystem semantics of the original VFS code. There is absolutely no need for vnode_pager_uncache and other travesties like that anymore. A side-effect of these changes is that SMP locking should be much simpler, the I/O copyin/copyout optimizations work, NFS should be more ponderable, and further work on layered filesystems should be less frustrating, because of the totally coherent management of the vnode objects and vnodes. Please be careful with your system while running this code, but I would greatly appreciate feedback as soon a reasonably possible.
1998-01-06 05:26:17 +00:00
if (bp->b_bufsize == fs->fs_bsize)
bp->b_flags |= B_CLUSTEROK;
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
bdwrite(bp);
}
}
Add snapshots to the fast filesystem. Most of the changes support the gating of system calls that cause modifications to the underlying filesystem. The gating can be enabled by any filesystem that needs to consistently suspend operations by adding the vop_stdgetwritemount to their set of vnops. Once gating is enabled, the function vfs_write_suspend stops all new write operations to a filesystem, allows any filesystem modifying system calls already in progress to complete, then sync's the filesystem to disk and returns. The function vfs_write_resume allows the suspended write operations to begin again. Gating is not added by default for all filesystems as for SMP systems it adds two extra locks to such critical kernel paths as the write system call. Thus, gating should only be added as needed. Details on the use and current status of snapshots in FFS can be found in /sys/ufs/ffs/README.snapshot so for brevity and timelyness is not included here. Unless and until you create a snapshot file, these changes should have no effect on your system (famous last words).
2000-07-11 22:07:57 +00:00
/*
* If asked only for the indirect block, then return it.
*/
Rename the BALLOC flags from B_* to BA_* to avoid confusion with the struct buf B_ flags. Approved by: mckusick
2002-06-23 06:12:22 +00:00
if (flags & BA_METAONLY) {
Use 'curthread_pflags' instead of 'thread_pflags' to signify that only curthread can be operated upon. Requested by: attilio MFC after: 1 week
2011-07-09 15:16:07 +00:00
curthread_pflags_restore(saved_inbdflush);
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
*bpp = bp;
Add snapshots to the fast filesystem. Most of the changes support the gating of system calls that cause modifications to the underlying filesystem. The gating can be enabled by any filesystem that needs to consistently suspend operations by adding the vop_stdgetwritemount to their set of vnops. Once gating is enabled, the function vfs_write_suspend stops all new write operations to a filesystem, allows any filesystem modifying system calls already in progress to complete, then sync's the filesystem to disk and returns. The function vfs_write_resume allows the suspended write operations to begin again. Gating is not added by default for all filesystems as for SMP systems it adds two extra locks to such critical kernel paths as the write system call. Thus, gating should only be added as needed. Details on the use and current status of snapshots in FFS can be found in /sys/ufs/ffs/README.snapshot so for brevity and timelyness is not included here. Unless and until you create a snapshot file, these changes should have no effect on your system (famous last words).
2000-07-11 22:07:57 +00:00
return (0);
}
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
/*
* Get the data block, allocating if necessary.
*/
if (nb == 0) {
- Acquire the ufs lock around several ffs_alloc functions that require it. Sponsored By: Isilon Systems, Inc.
2005-01-24 10:09:10 +00:00
UFS_LOCK(ump);
Make better use of metadata area by avoiding using it for data blocks that no should no longer immediately follow their indirect blocks. MFC after: 2 weeks
2013-07-02 21:07:08 +00:00
/*
* If allocating metadata at the front of the cylinder
* group and parent indirect block has just been allocated,
* then cluster next to it if it is the first indirect in
* the file. Otherwise it has been allocated in the metadata
* area, so we want to find our own place out in the data area.
*/
prefix UFS symbols with UFS_ to reduce namespace pollution Specifically: ROOTINO -> UFS_ROOTINO WINO -> UFS_WINO NXADDR -> UFS_NXADDR NDADDR -> UFS_NDADDR NIADDR -> UFS_NIADDR MAXSYMLINKLEN_UFS[12] -> UFS[12]_MAXSYMLINKLEN (for consistency) Also prefix ext2's and nandfs's NDADDR and NIADDR with EXT2_ and NANDFS_ Reviewed by: kib, mckusick Obtained from: NetBSD MFC after: 1 month Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D9536
2017-02-15 19:50:26 +00:00
if (pref == 0 || (lbn > UFS_NDADDR && fs->fs_metaspace != 0))
When a file is first being written, the dynamic block reallocation (implemented by ffs_reallocblks_ufs[12]) relocates the file's blocks so as to cluster them together into a contiguous set of blocks on the disk. When the cluster crosses the boundary into the first indirect block, the first indirect block is initially allocated in a position immediately following the last direct block. Block reallocation would usually destroy locality by moving the indirect block out of the way to keep the data blocks contiguous. This change compensates for this problem by noting that the first indirect block should be left immediately following the last direct block. It then tries to start a new cluster of contiguous blocks (referenced by the indirect block) immediately following the indirect block. We should also do this for other indirect block boundaries, but it is only important for the first one. Suggested by: Bruce Evans MFC: 2 weeks
2012-11-03 18:55:55 +00:00
pref = ffs_blkpref_ufs2(ip, lbn, indirs[i].in_off,
&bap[0]);
Implement fully asynchronous partial truncation with softupdates journaling to resolve errors which can cause corruption on recovery with the old synchronous mechanism. - Append partial truncation freework structures to indirdeps while truncation is proceeding. These prevent new block pointers from becoming valid until truncation completes and serialize truncations. - On completion of a partial truncate journal work waits for zeroed pointers to hit indirects. - softdep_journal_freeblocks() handles last frag allocation and last block zeroing. - vtruncbuf/ffs_page_remove moved into softdep_*_freeblocks() so it is only implemented in one place. - Block allocation failure handling moved up one level so it does not proceed with buf locks held. This permits us to do more extensive reclaims when filesystem space is exhausted. - softdep_sync_metadata() is broken into two parts, the first executes once at the start of ffs_syncvnode() and flushes truncations and inode dependencies. The second is called on each locked buf. This eliminates excessive looping and rollbacks. - Improve the mechanism in process_worklist_item() that handles acquiring vnode locks for handle_workitem_remove() so that it works more generally and does not loop excessively over the same worklist items on each call. - Don't corrupt directories by zeroing the tail in fsck. This is only done for regular files. - Push a fsync complete record for files that need it so the checker knows a truncation in the journal is no longer valid. Discussed with: mckusick, kib (ffs_pages_remove and ffs_truncate parts) Tested by: pho
2011-06-10 22:48:35 +00:00
error = ffs_alloc(ip, lbn, pref, (int)fs->fs_bsize,
flags | IO_BUFLOCKED, cred, &newb);
Cosmetics. make gcc less noisy. Still some way to go here.
1994-10-10 01:04:55 +00:00
if (error) {
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
brelse(bp);
When block allocation fails in UFS_BALLOC(), and the volume does not have SU enabled, there is no point in calling softdep_request_cleanup(). The call cannot produce free blocks, but we unecessarily lock ufsmount and do inode block write. Usual point of not doing optimizations for the corner case of the full volume is not applicable there, the work is easily avoidable, and the addition CPU and disk io load do not lead to succeeding retry. Reviewed by: mckusick Tested by: pho Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation MFC after: 1 week
2016-08-16 16:50:48 +00:00
if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp) && ++reclaimed == 1) {
Implement fully asynchronous partial truncation with softupdates journaling to resolve errors which can cause corruption on recovery with the old synchronous mechanism. - Append partial truncation freework structures to indirdeps while truncation is proceeding. These prevent new block pointers from becoming valid until truncation completes and serialize truncations. - On completion of a partial truncate journal work waits for zeroed pointers to hit indirects. - softdep_journal_freeblocks() handles last frag allocation and last block zeroing. - vtruncbuf/ffs_page_remove moved into softdep_*_freeblocks() so it is only implemented in one place. - Block allocation failure handling moved up one level so it does not proceed with buf locks held. This permits us to do more extensive reclaims when filesystem space is exhausted. - softdep_sync_metadata() is broken into two parts, the first executes once at the start of ffs_syncvnode() and flushes truncations and inode dependencies. The second is called on each locked buf. This eliminates excessive looping and rollbacks. - Improve the mechanism in process_worklist_item() that handles acquiring vnode locks for handle_workitem_remove() so that it works more generally and does not loop excessively over the same worklist items on each call. - Don't corrupt directories by zeroing the tail in fsck. This is only done for regular files. - Push a fsync complete record for files that need it so the checker knows a truncation in the journal is no longer valid. Discussed with: mckusick, kib (ffs_pages_remove and ffs_truncate parts) Tested by: pho
2011-06-10 22:48:35 +00:00
UFS_LOCK(ump);
softdep_request_cleanup(fs, vp, cred,
FLUSH_BLOCKS_WAIT);
UFS_UNLOCK(ump);
goto retry;
}
With the restructuring of the block reclaimation code, the notification messages for a filesystem being out of space need to be moved so that they do not print out until after a failed cleanup attempt. Suggested by: Jeff Roberson
2011-06-15 18:05:08 +00:00
if (ppsratecheck(&lastfail, &curfail, 1)) {
ffs_fserr(fs, ip->i_number, "filesystem full");
uprintf("\n%s: write failed, filesystem "
"is full\n", fs->fs_fsmnt);
}
This is the kernel Lite/2 commit. There are some requisite userland changes, so don't expect to be able to run the kernel as-is (very well) without the appropriate Lite/2 userland changes. The system boots and can mount UFS filesystems. Untested: ext2fs, msdosfs, NFS Known problems: Incorrect Berkeley ID strings in some files. Mount_std mounts will not work until the getfsent library routine is changed. Reviewed by: various people Submitted by: Jeffery Hsu <hsu@freebsd.org>
1997-02-10 02:22:35 +00:00
goto fail;
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
}
nb = newb;
In ffs_balloc_ufs{1,2} routines, assert that unwind records do not overflow local arrays. This is not immediately obvious from the static code inspection, due to retry logic. Reviewed by: mckusick Tested by: pho Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation MFC after: 1 week
2016-08-16 16:49:56 +00:00
MPASS(allocblk < allociblk + nitems(allociblk));
MPASS(lbns_remfree < lbns + nitems(lbns));
This is the kernel Lite/2 commit. There are some requisite userland changes, so don't expect to be able to run the kernel as-is (very well) without the appropriate Lite/2 userland changes. The system boots and can mount UFS filesystems. Untested: ext2fs, msdosfs, NFS Known problems: Incorrect Berkeley ID strings in some files. Mount_std mounts will not work until the getfsent library routine is changed. Reviewed by: various people Submitted by: Jeffery Hsu <hsu@freebsd.org>
1997-02-10 02:22:35 +00:00
*allocblk++ = nb;
The ffs_balloc() routines, whan allocating the indirect blocks for the inode, do the rollback in case the allocation failed (due to insufficient free space or quota limits). But, the code does leaves the buffers corresponding to the inoirect blocks on the vnode bufobj list. This causes several assertion failures (for instance, "ffs_truncate3" in ffs_truncate()) to fail, and could result in the indirect block aliasing problem, like writing the context of such blocks to random disk location. Remove the buffers from the bufobj properly. Reported and tested by: Peter Holm Reviewed by: tegge MFC after: 3 weeks
2007-12-29 13:31:27 +00:00
*lbns_remfree++ = lbn;
UFS support of the unmapped i/o for the user data buffers. Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation Tested by: pho, scottl, jhb, bf
2013-03-19 15:08:15 +00:00
nbp = getblk(vp, lbn, fs->fs_bsize, 0, 0, gbflags);
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
nbp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, nb);
Rename the BALLOC flags from B_* to BA_* to avoid confusion with the struct buf B_ flags. Approved by: mckusick
2002-06-23 06:12:22 +00:00
if (flags & BA_CLRBUF)
Changes from John Dyson and myself: Fixed remaining known bugs in the buffer IO and VM system. vfs_bio.c: Fixed some race conditions and locking bugs. Improved performance by removing some (now) unnecessary code and fixing some broken logic. Fixed process accounting of # of FS outputs. Properly handle NFS interrupts (B_EINTR). (various) Replaced calls to clrbuf() with calls to an optimized routine called vfs_bio_clrbuf(). (various FS sync) Sync out modified vnode_pager backed pages. ffs_vnops.c: Do two passes: Sync out file data first, then indirect blocks. vm_fault.c: Fixed deadly embrace caused by acquiring locks in the wrong order. vnode_pager.c: Changed to use buffer I/O system for writing out modified pages. This should fix the problem with the modification date previous not getting updated. Also dramatically simplifies the code. Note that this is going to change in the future and be implemented via VOP_PUTPAGES(). vm_object.c: Fixed a pile of bugs related to cleaning (vnode) objects. The performance of vm_object_page_clean() is terrible when dealing with huge objects, but this will change when we implement a binary tree to keep the object pages sorted. vm_pageout.c: Fixed broken clustering of pageouts. Fixed race conditions and other lockup style bugs in the scanning of pages. Improved performance.
1995-04-09 06:03:56 +00:00
vfs_bio_clrbuf(nbp);
Reviewed by: dyson@freebsd.org (john Dyson), dg@root.com (david greenman) Submitted by: Kirk McKusick (mcKusick@mckusick.com) Obtained from: WHistle development tree
1998-03-08 09:59:44 +00:00
if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp))
softdep_setup_allocindir_page(ip, lbn, bp,
indirs[i].in_off, nb, 0, nbp);
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
bap[indirs[i].in_off] = nb;
/*
* If required, write synchronously, otherwise use
* delayed write.
*/
Add support to UFS2 to provide storage for extended attributes. As this code is not actually used by any of the existing interfaces, it seems unlikely to break anything (famous last words). The internal kernel interface to manipulate these attributes is invoked using two new IO_ flags: IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT. These flags may be specified in the ioflags word of VOP_READ, VOP_WRITE, and VOP_TRUNCATE. Specifying IO_NORMAL means that you want to do I/O to the normal data part of the file and IO_EXT means that you want to do I/O to the extended attributes part of the file. IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT are mutually exclusive for VOP_READ and VOP_WRITE, but may be specified individually or together in the case of VOP_TRUNCATE. For example, when removing a file, VOP_TRUNCATE is called with both IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT set. For backward compatibility, if neither IO_NORMAL nor IO_EXT is set, then IO_NORMAL is assumed. Note that the BA_ and IO_ flags have been `merged' so that they may both be used in the same flags word. This merger is possible by assigning the IO_ flags to the low sixteen bits and the BA_ flags the high sixteen bits. This works because the high sixteen bits of the IO_ word is reserved for read-ahead and help with write clustering so will never be used for flags. This merge lets us get away from code of the form: if (ioflags & IO_SYNC) flags |= BA_SYNC; For the future, I have considered adding a new field to the vattr structure, va_extsize. This addition could then be exported through the stat structure to allow applications to find out the size of the extended attribute storage and also would provide a more standard interface for truncating them (via VOP_SETATTR rather than VOP_TRUNCATE). I am also contemplating adding a pathconf parameter (for concreteness, lets call it _PC_MAX_EXTSIZE) which would let an application determine the maximum size of the extended atribute storage. Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs.
2002-07-19 07:29:39 +00:00
if (flags & IO_SYNC) {
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
bwrite(bp);
} else {
Make our v_usecount vnode reference count work identically to the original BSD code. The association between the vnode and the vm_object no longer includes reference counts. The major difference is that vm_object's are no longer freed gratuitiously from the vnode, and so once an object is created for the vnode, it will last as long as the vnode does. When a vnode object reference count is incremented, then the underlying vnode reference count is incremented also. The two "objects" are now more intimately related, and so the interactions are now much less complex. When vnodes are now normally placed onto the free queue with an object still attached. The rundown of the object happens at vnode rundown time, and happens with exactly the same filesystem semantics of the original VFS code. There is absolutely no need for vnode_pager_uncache and other travesties like that anymore. A side-effect of these changes is that SMP locking should be much simpler, the I/O copyin/copyout optimizations work, NFS should be more ponderable, and further work on layered filesystems should be less frustrating, because of the totally coherent management of the vnode objects and vnodes. Please be careful with your system while running this code, but I would greatly appreciate feedback as soon a reasonably possible.
1998-01-06 05:26:17 +00:00
if (bp->b_bufsize == fs->fs_bsize)
bp->b_flags |= B_CLUSTEROK;
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
bdwrite(bp);
}
Use 'curthread_pflags' instead of 'thread_pflags' to signify that only curthread can be operated upon. Requested by: attilio MFC after: 1 week
2011-07-09 15:16:07 +00:00
curthread_pflags_restore(saved_inbdflush);
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
*bpp = nbp;
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
return (0);
}
brelse(bp);
Fix a file-rewrite performance case for UFS[2]. When rewriting portions of a file in chunks that are less then the filesystem block size, if the data is not already cached the system will perform a read-before-write. The problem is that it does this on a block-by-block basis, breaking up the I/Os and making clustering impossible for the writes. Programs such as INN using cyclic file buffers suffer greatly. This problem is only going to get worse as we use larger and larger filesystem block sizes. The solution is to extend the sequential heuristic so UFS[2] can perform a far larger read and readahead when dealing with this case. (note: maximum disk write bandwidth is 27MB/sec thru filesystem) (note: filesystem blocksize in test is 8K (1K frag)) dd if=/dev/zero of=test.dat bs=1k count=2m conv=notrunc Before: (note half of these are reads) tty da0 da1 acd0 cpu tin tout KB/t tps MB/s KB/t tps MB/s KB/t tps MB/s us ni sy in id 0 76 14.21 598 8.30 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0 0 7 1 92 0 76 14.09 813 11.19 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0 0 9 5 86 0 76 14.28 821 11.45 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0 0 8 1 91 After: (note half of these are reads) tty da0 da1 acd0 cpu tin tout KB/t tps MB/s KB/t tps MB/s KB/t tps MB/s us ni sy in id 0 76 63.62 434 26.99 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0 0 18 1 80 0 76 63.58 424 26.30 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0 0 17 2 82 0 76 63.82 438 27.32 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 1 0 19 2 79 Reviewed by: mckusick Approved by: re X-MFC after: immediately (was heavily tested in -stable for 4 months)
2002-10-18 22:52:41 +00:00
/*
* If requested clear invalid portions of the buffer. If we
* have to do a read-before-write (typical if BA_CLRBUF is set),
* try to do some read-ahead in the sequential case to reduce
* the number of I/O transactions.
*/
Rename the BALLOC flags from B_* to BA_* to avoid confusion with the struct buf B_ flags. Approved by: mckusick
2002-06-23 06:12:22 +00:00
if (flags & BA_CLRBUF) {
Fix a file-rewrite performance case for UFS[2]. When rewriting portions of a file in chunks that are less then the filesystem block size, if the data is not already cached the system will perform a read-before-write. The problem is that it does this on a block-by-block basis, breaking up the I/Os and making clustering impossible for the writes. Programs such as INN using cyclic file buffers suffer greatly. This problem is only going to get worse as we use larger and larger filesystem block sizes. The solution is to extend the sequential heuristic so UFS[2] can perform a far larger read and readahead when dealing with this case. (note: maximum disk write bandwidth is 27MB/sec thru filesystem) (note: filesystem blocksize in test is 8K (1K frag)) dd if=/dev/zero of=test.dat bs=1k count=2m conv=notrunc Before: (note half of these are reads) tty da0 da1 acd0 cpu tin tout KB/t tps MB/s KB/t tps MB/s KB/t tps MB/s us ni sy in id 0 76 14.21 598 8.30 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0 0 7 1 92 0 76 14.09 813 11.19 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0 0 9 5 86 0 76 14.28 821 11.45 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0 0 8 1 91 After: (note half of these are reads) tty da0 da1 acd0 cpu tin tout KB/t tps MB/s KB/t tps MB/s KB/t tps MB/s us ni sy in id 0 76 63.62 434 26.99 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0 0 18 1 80 0 76 63.58 424 26.30 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0 0 17 2 82 0 76 63.82 438 27.32 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 1 0 19 2 79 Reviewed by: mckusick Approved by: re X-MFC after: immediately (was heavily tested in -stable for 4 months)
2002-10-18 22:52:41 +00:00
int seqcount = (flags & BA_SEQMASK) >> BA_SEQSHIFT;
Do not perform read-ahead for BA_CLRBUF request when we are low on memory or when dirty buffer queue is too large. Reported and tested by: pho Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation MFC after: 2 weeks
2015-10-27 13:44:13 +00:00
if (seqcount != 0 &&
(vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_NOCLUSTERR) == 0 &&
!(vm_page_count_severe() || buf_dirty_count_severe())) {
Fix a file-rewrite performance case for UFS[2]. When rewriting portions of a file in chunks that are less then the filesystem block size, if the data is not already cached the system will perform a read-before-write. The problem is that it does this on a block-by-block basis, breaking up the I/Os and making clustering impossible for the writes. Programs such as INN using cyclic file buffers suffer greatly. This problem is only going to get worse as we use larger and larger filesystem block sizes. The solution is to extend the sequential heuristic so UFS[2] can perform a far larger read and readahead when dealing with this case. (note: maximum disk write bandwidth is 27MB/sec thru filesystem) (note: filesystem blocksize in test is 8K (1K frag)) dd if=/dev/zero of=test.dat bs=1k count=2m conv=notrunc Before: (note half of these are reads) tty da0 da1 acd0 cpu tin tout KB/t tps MB/s KB/t tps MB/s KB/t tps MB/s us ni sy in id 0 76 14.21 598 8.30 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0 0 7 1 92 0 76 14.09 813 11.19 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0 0 9 5 86 0 76 14.28 821 11.45 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0 0 8 1 91 After: (note half of these are reads) tty da0 da1 acd0 cpu tin tout KB/t tps MB/s KB/t tps MB/s KB/t tps MB/s us ni sy in id 0 76 63.62 434 26.99 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0 0 18 1 80 0 76 63.58 424 26.30 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0 0 17 2 82 0 76 63.82 438 27.32 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 1 0 19 2 79 Reviewed by: mckusick Approved by: re X-MFC after: immediately (was heavily tested in -stable for 4 months)
2002-10-18 22:52:41 +00:00
error = cluster_read(vp, ip->i_size, lbn,
(int)fs->fs_bsize, NOCRED,
UFS support of the unmapped i/o for the user data buffers. Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation Tested by: pho, scottl, jhb, bf
2013-03-19 15:08:15 +00:00
MAXBSIZE, seqcount, gbflags, &nbp);
Fix a file-rewrite performance case for UFS[2]. When rewriting portions of a file in chunks that are less then the filesystem block size, if the data is not already cached the system will perform a read-before-write. The problem is that it does this on a block-by-block basis, breaking up the I/Os and making clustering impossible for the writes. Programs such as INN using cyclic file buffers suffer greatly. This problem is only going to get worse as we use larger and larger filesystem block sizes. The solution is to extend the sequential heuristic so UFS[2] can perform a far larger read and readahead when dealing with this case. (note: maximum disk write bandwidth is 27MB/sec thru filesystem) (note: filesystem blocksize in test is 8K (1K frag)) dd if=/dev/zero of=test.dat bs=1k count=2m conv=notrunc Before: (note half of these are reads) tty da0 da1 acd0 cpu tin tout KB/t tps MB/s KB/t tps MB/s KB/t tps MB/s us ni sy in id 0 76 14.21 598 8.30 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0 0 7 1 92 0 76 14.09 813 11.19 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0 0 9 5 86 0 76 14.28 821 11.45 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0 0 8 1 91 After: (note half of these are reads) tty da0 da1 acd0 cpu tin tout KB/t tps MB/s KB/t tps MB/s KB/t tps MB/s us ni sy in id 0 76 63.62 434 26.99 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0 0 18 1 80 0 76 63.58 424 26.30 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0 0 17 2 82 0 76 63.82 438 27.32 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 1 0 19 2 79 Reviewed by: mckusick Approved by: re X-MFC after: immediately (was heavily tested in -stable for 4 months)
2002-10-18 22:52:41 +00:00
} else {
UFS support of the unmapped i/o for the user data buffers. Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation Tested by: pho, scottl, jhb, bf
2013-03-19 15:08:15 +00:00
error = bread_gb(vp, lbn, (int)fs->fs_bsize,
NOCRED, gbflags, &nbp);
Fix a file-rewrite performance case for UFS[2]. When rewriting portions of a file in chunks that are less then the filesystem block size, if the data is not already cached the system will perform a read-before-write. The problem is that it does this on a block-by-block basis, breaking up the I/Os and making clustering impossible for the writes. Programs such as INN using cyclic file buffers suffer greatly. This problem is only going to get worse as we use larger and larger filesystem block sizes. The solution is to extend the sequential heuristic so UFS[2] can perform a far larger read and readahead when dealing with this case. (note: maximum disk write bandwidth is 27MB/sec thru filesystem) (note: filesystem blocksize in test is 8K (1K frag)) dd if=/dev/zero of=test.dat bs=1k count=2m conv=notrunc Before: (note half of these are reads) tty da0 da1 acd0 cpu tin tout KB/t tps MB/s KB/t tps MB/s KB/t tps MB/s us ni sy in id 0 76 14.21 598 8.30 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0 0 7 1 92 0 76 14.09 813 11.19 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0 0 9 5 86 0 76 14.28 821 11.45 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0 0 8 1 91 After: (note half of these are reads) tty da0 da1 acd0 cpu tin tout KB/t tps MB/s KB/t tps MB/s KB/t tps MB/s us ni sy in id 0 76 63.62 434 26.99 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0 0 18 1 80 0 76 63.58 424 26.30 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0 0 17 2 82 0 76 63.82 438 27.32 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 1 0 19 2 79 Reviewed by: mckusick Approved by: re X-MFC after: immediately (was heavily tested in -stable for 4 months)
2002-10-18 22:52:41 +00:00
}
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
if (error) {
brelse(nbp);
This is the kernel Lite/2 commit. There are some requisite userland changes, so don't expect to be able to run the kernel as-is (very well) without the appropriate Lite/2 userland changes. The system boots and can mount UFS filesystems. Untested: ext2fs, msdosfs, NFS Known problems: Incorrect Berkeley ID strings in some files. Mount_std mounts will not work until the getfsent library routine is changed. Reviewed by: various people Submitted by: Jeffery Hsu <hsu@freebsd.org>
1997-02-10 02:22:35 +00:00
goto fail;
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
}
} else {
UFS support of the unmapped i/o for the user data buffers. Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation Tested by: pho, scottl, jhb, bf
2013-03-19 15:08:15 +00:00
nbp = getblk(vp, lbn, fs->fs_bsize, 0, 0, gbflags);
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
nbp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, nb);
}
Use 'curthread_pflags' instead of 'thread_pflags' to signify that only curthread can be operated upon. Requested by: attilio MFC after: 1 week
2011-07-09 15:16:07 +00:00
curthread_pflags_restore(saved_inbdflush);
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
*bpp = nbp;
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
return (0);
This is the kernel Lite/2 commit. There are some requisite userland changes, so don't expect to be able to run the kernel as-is (very well) without the appropriate Lite/2 userland changes. The system boots and can mount UFS filesystems. Untested: ext2fs, msdosfs, NFS Known problems: Incorrect Berkeley ID strings in some files. Mount_std mounts will not work until the getfsent library routine is changed. Reviewed by: various people Submitted by: Jeffery Hsu <hsu@freebsd.org>
1997-02-10 02:22:35 +00:00
fail:
Use 'curthread_pflags' instead of 'thread_pflags' to signify that only curthread can be operated upon. Requested by: attilio MFC after: 1 week
2011-07-09 15:16:07 +00:00
curthread_pflags_restore(saved_inbdflush);
This update is a performance improvement when allocating blocks on a full filesystem. Previously, if the allocation failed, we had to fsync the file before rolling back any partial allocation of indirect blocks. Most block allocation requests only need to allocate a single data block and if that allocation fails, there is nothing to unroll. So, before doing the fsync, we check to see if any rollback will really be necessary. If none is necessary, then we simply return. This update eliminates the flurry of disk activity that got triggered whenever a filesystem would run out of space. Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs.
2002-10-22 01:14:25 +00:00
/*
* If we have failed to allocate any blocks, simply return the error.
* This is the usual case and avoids the need to fsync the file.
*/
if (allocblk == allociblk && allocib == NULL && unwindidx == -1)
return (error);
This is the kernel Lite/2 commit. There are some requisite userland changes, so don't expect to be able to run the kernel as-is (very well) without the appropriate Lite/2 userland changes. The system boots and can mount UFS filesystems. Untested: ext2fs, msdosfs, NFS Known problems: Incorrect Berkeley ID strings in some files. Mount_std mounts will not work until the getfsent library routine is changed. Reviewed by: various people Submitted by: Jeffery Hsu <hsu@freebsd.org>
1997-02-10 02:22:35 +00:00
/*
* If we have failed part way through block allocation, we
* have to deallocate any indirect blocks that we have allocated.
The only known cause of this panic is running out of disk space. The problem occurs when an indirect block and a data block are being allocated at the same time. For example when the 13th block of the file is written, the filesystem needs to allocate the first indirect block and a data block. If the indirect block allocation succeeds, but the data block allocation fails, the error code dellocates the indirect block as it has nothing at which to point. Unfortunately, it does not deallocate the indirect block's associated dependencies which then fail when they find the block unexpectedly gone (ptr == 0 instead of its expected value). The fix is to fsync the file before doing the block rollback, as the fsync will flush out all of the dependencies. Once the rollback is done the file must be fsync'ed again so that the soft updates code does not find unexpected changes. This approach is much slower than writing the code to back out the extraneous dependencies, but running out of disk space is not expected to be a common occurence, so just getting it right is the main criterion. PR: kern/15063 Submitted by: Assar Westerlund <assar@stacken.kth.se>
2000-01-11 08:27:00 +00:00
* We have to fsync the file before we start to get rid of all
* of its dependencies so that we do not leave them dangling.
* We have to sync it at the end so that the soft updates code
* does not find any untracked changes. Although this is really
* slow, running out of disk space is not expected to be a common
Fix several typos PR: kern/176054 Submitted by: Christoph Mallon <christoph.mallon@gmx.de> MFC after: 3 days
2013-05-12 16:43:26 +00:00
* occurrence. The error return from fsync is ignored as we already
The only known cause of this panic is running out of disk space. The problem occurs when an indirect block and a data block are being allocated at the same time. For example when the 13th block of the file is written, the filesystem needs to allocate the first indirect block and a data block. If the indirect block allocation succeeds, but the data block allocation fails, the error code dellocates the indirect block as it has nothing at which to point. Unfortunately, it does not deallocate the indirect block's associated dependencies which then fail when they find the block unexpectedly gone (ptr == 0 instead of its expected value). The fix is to fsync the file before doing the block rollback, as the fsync will flush out all of the dependencies. Once the rollback is done the file must be fsync'ed again so that the soft updates code does not find unexpected changes. This approach is much slower than writing the code to back out the extraneous dependencies, but running out of disk space is not expected to be a common occurence, so just getting it right is the main criterion. PR: kern/15063 Submitted by: Assar Westerlund <assar@stacken.kth.se>
2000-01-11 08:27:00 +00:00
* have an error to return to the user.
- Merge soft-updates journaling from projects/suj/head into head. This brings in support for an optional intent log which eliminates the need for background fsck on unclean shutdown. Sponsored by: iXsystems, Yahoo!, and Juniper. With help from: McKusick and Peter Holm
2010-04-24 07:05:35 +00:00
*
* XXX Still have to journal the free below
This is the kernel Lite/2 commit. There are some requisite userland changes, so don't expect to be able to run the kernel as-is (very well) without the appropriate Lite/2 userland changes. The system boots and can mount UFS filesystems. Untested: ext2fs, msdosfs, NFS Known problems: Incorrect Berkeley ID strings in some files. Mount_std mounts will not work until the getfsent library routine is changed. Reviewed by: various people Submitted by: Jeffery Hsu <hsu@freebsd.org>
1997-02-10 02:22:35 +00:00
*/
Add a third flags argument to ffs_syncvnode to avoid a possible conflict with MNT_WAIT flags that passed in its second argument. This will be MFC'ed together with r232351. Discussed with: kib
2012-03-25 00:02:37 +00:00
(void) ffs_syncvnode(vp, MNT_WAIT, 0);
The ffs_balloc() routines, whan allocating the indirect blocks for the inode, do the rollback in case the allocation failed (due to insufficient free space or quota limits). But, the code does leaves the buffers corresponding to the inoirect blocks on the vnode bufobj list. This causes several assertion failures (for instance, "ffs_truncate3" in ffs_truncate()) to fail, and could result in the indirect block aliasing problem, like writing the context of such blocks to random disk location. Remove the buffers from the bufobj properly. Reported and tested by: Peter Holm Reviewed by: tegge MFC after: 3 weeks
2007-12-29 13:31:27 +00:00
for (deallocated = 0, blkp = allociblk, lbns_remfree = lbns;
blkp < allocblk; blkp++, lbns_remfree++) {
/*
* We shall not leave the freed blocks on the vnode
* buffer object lists.
*/
When looking up dandling buffers for unwing after failing block allocation in UFS_BALLOC(), there is no need to map them. Reviewed by: mckusick Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation MFC after: 1 week
2016-08-16 17:05:15 +00:00
bp = getblk(vp, *lbns_remfree, fs->fs_bsize, 0, 0,
GB_NOCREAT | GB_UNMAPPED);
The ffs_balloc() routines, whan allocating the indirect blocks for the inode, do the rollback in case the allocation failed (due to insufficient free space or quota limits). But, the code does leaves the buffers corresponding to the inoirect blocks on the vnode bufobj list. This causes several assertion failures (for instance, "ffs_truncate3" in ffs_truncate()) to fail, and could result in the indirect block aliasing problem, like writing the context of such blocks to random disk location. Remove the buffers from the bufobj properly. Reported and tested by: Peter Holm Reviewed by: tegge MFC after: 3 weeks
2007-12-29 13:31:27 +00:00
if (bp != NULL) {
On unwind after failed block allocation in ffs_balloc_ufs{1,2}, assert that recorded allocated blocks numbers match the physical block numbers of dandling buffers which are released. When finally freeing the blocks during unwind, assert that dandling buffers where not re-allocated. They shouldn't, because the vnode lock is owned exclusive. Reviewed by: mckusick Tested by: pho Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation MFC after: 1 week
2016-08-16 17:18:38 +00:00
KASSERT(bp->b_blkno == fsbtodb(fs, *blkp),
("mismatch2 l %jd %jd b %ju %ju",
(intmax_t)bp->b_lblkno, (uintmax_t)*lbns_remfree,
(uintmax_t)bp->b_blkno,
(uintmax_t)fsbtodb(fs, *blkp)));
In UFS_BALLOC(), invalidate pages of indirect buffers on failed block allocation unwinding. Dandling buffers are released on UFS_BALLOC() failure to ensure that later attempt to allocate blocks in close range do not find the blocks with invalid content, since possible partial block allocations are unwound. As such, it is not enough to just release the buffers, the pages must also invalidated and removed from the vnode vm_object queue. Otherwise the pages might be found later and used to reconstruct indirect buffers when doing allocations at offset close to the failure point, and their stale content compromise the filesystem integrity. Note that just marking the buffer as B_INVAL is not enough, B_NOCACHE is required. To be sure, clear the B_CACHE flag as well. This complements the r174973, which started releasing buffers. Reported and tested by: pho Reviewed by: mckusick Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation MFC after: 1 week
2016-08-16 17:30:58 +00:00
bp->b_flags |= B_INVAL | B_RELBUF | B_NOCACHE;
bp->b_flags &= ~(B_ASYNC | B_CACHE);
The ffs_balloc() routines, whan allocating the indirect blocks for the inode, do the rollback in case the allocation failed (due to insufficient free space or quota limits). But, the code does leaves the buffers corresponding to the inoirect blocks on the vnode bufobj list. This causes several assertion failures (for instance, "ffs_truncate3" in ffs_truncate()) to fail, and could result in the indirect block aliasing problem, like writing the context of such blocks to random disk location. Remove the buffers from the bufobj properly. Reported and tested by: Peter Holm Reviewed by: tegge MFC after: 3 weeks
2007-12-29 13:31:27 +00:00
brelse(bp);
}
This is the kernel Lite/2 commit. There are some requisite userland changes, so don't expect to be able to run the kernel as-is (very well) without the appropriate Lite/2 userland changes. The system boots and can mount UFS filesystems. Untested: ext2fs, msdosfs, NFS Known problems: Incorrect Berkeley ID strings in some files. Mount_std mounts will not work until the getfsent library routine is changed. Reviewed by: various people Submitted by: Jeffery Hsu <hsu@freebsd.org>
1997-02-10 02:22:35 +00:00
deallocated += fs->fs_bsize;
}
Fix a 'freeing free block' panic in UFS. The problem occurs when the filesystem fills up. If the first indirect block exists and FFS is able to allocate deeper indirect blocks, but is not able to allocate the data block, FFS improperly unwinds the indirect blocks and leaves a block pointer hanging to a freed block. This will cause a panic later when the file is removed. The solution is to properly account for the first block-pointer-to-an-indirect-block we had to create in a balloc operation and then unwind it if a failure occurs. Detective work by: Ian Dowse <iedowse@maths.tcd.ie> Reviewed by: mckusick, Ian Dowse <iedowse@maths.tcd.ie> Approved by: jkh
2000-02-24 20:43:20 +00:00
if (allocib != NULL) {
This is the kernel Lite/2 commit. There are some requisite userland changes, so don't expect to be able to run the kernel as-is (very well) without the appropriate Lite/2 userland changes. The system boots and can mount UFS filesystems. Untested: ext2fs, msdosfs, NFS Known problems: Incorrect Berkeley ID strings in some files. Mount_std mounts will not work until the getfsent library routine is changed. Reviewed by: various people Submitted by: Jeffery Hsu <hsu@freebsd.org>
1997-02-10 02:22:35 +00:00
*allocib = 0;
Fix a 'freeing free block' panic in UFS. The problem occurs when the filesystem fills up. If the first indirect block exists and FFS is able to allocate deeper indirect blocks, but is not able to allocate the data block, FFS improperly unwinds the indirect blocks and leaves a block pointer hanging to a freed block. This will cause a panic later when the file is removed. The solution is to properly account for the first block-pointer-to-an-indirect-block we had to create in a balloc operation and then unwind it if a failure occurs. Detective work by: Ian Dowse <iedowse@maths.tcd.ie> Reviewed by: mckusick, Ian Dowse <iedowse@maths.tcd.ie> Approved by: jkh
2000-02-24 20:43:20 +00:00
} else if (unwindidx >= 0) {
int r;
r = bread(vp, indirs[unwindidx].in_lbn,
(int)fs->fs_bsize, NOCRED, &bp);
if (r) {
panic("Could not unwind indirect block, error %d", r);
brelse(bp);
} else {
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
bap = (ufs2_daddr_t *)bp->b_data;
Fix a 'freeing free block' panic in UFS. The problem occurs when the filesystem fills up. If the first indirect block exists and FFS is able to allocate deeper indirect blocks, but is not able to allocate the data block, FFS improperly unwinds the indirect blocks and leaves a block pointer hanging to a freed block. This will cause a panic later when the file is removed. The solution is to properly account for the first block-pointer-to-an-indirect-block we had to create in a balloc operation and then unwind it if a failure occurs. Detective work by: Ian Dowse <iedowse@maths.tcd.ie> Reviewed by: mckusick, Ian Dowse <iedowse@maths.tcd.ie> Approved by: jkh
2000-02-24 20:43:20 +00:00
bap[indirs[unwindidx].in_off] = 0;
Add support to UFS2 to provide storage for extended attributes. As this code is not actually used by any of the existing interfaces, it seems unlikely to break anything (famous last words). The internal kernel interface to manipulate these attributes is invoked using two new IO_ flags: IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT. These flags may be specified in the ioflags word of VOP_READ, VOP_WRITE, and VOP_TRUNCATE. Specifying IO_NORMAL means that you want to do I/O to the normal data part of the file and IO_EXT means that you want to do I/O to the extended attributes part of the file. IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT are mutually exclusive for VOP_READ and VOP_WRITE, but may be specified individually or together in the case of VOP_TRUNCATE. For example, when removing a file, VOP_TRUNCATE is called with both IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT set. For backward compatibility, if neither IO_NORMAL nor IO_EXT is set, then IO_NORMAL is assumed. Note that the BA_ and IO_ flags have been `merged' so that they may both be used in the same flags word. This merger is possible by assigning the IO_ flags to the low sixteen bits and the BA_ flags the high sixteen bits. This works because the high sixteen bits of the IO_ word is reserved for read-ahead and help with write clustering so will never be used for flags. This merge lets us get away from code of the form: if (ioflags & IO_SYNC) flags |= BA_SYNC; For the future, I have considered adding a new field to the vattr structure, va_extsize. This addition could then be exported through the stat structure to allow applications to find out the size of the extended attribute storage and also would provide a more standard interface for truncating them (via VOP_SETATTR rather than VOP_TRUNCATE). I am also contemplating adding a pathconf parameter (for concreteness, lets call it _PC_MAX_EXTSIZE) which would let an application determine the maximum size of the extended atribute storage. Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs.
2002-07-19 07:29:39 +00:00
if (flags & IO_SYNC) {
Fix a 'freeing free block' panic in UFS. The problem occurs when the filesystem fills up. If the first indirect block exists and FFS is able to allocate deeper indirect blocks, but is not able to allocate the data block, FFS improperly unwinds the indirect blocks and leaves a block pointer hanging to a freed block. This will cause a panic later when the file is removed. The solution is to properly account for the first block-pointer-to-an-indirect-block we had to create in a balloc operation and then unwind it if a failure occurs. Detective work by: Ian Dowse <iedowse@maths.tcd.ie> Reviewed by: mckusick, Ian Dowse <iedowse@maths.tcd.ie> Approved by: jkh
2000-02-24 20:43:20 +00:00
bwrite(bp);
} else {
if (bp->b_bufsize == fs->fs_bsize)
bp->b_flags |= B_CLUSTEROK;
bdwrite(bp);
}
}
}
This is the kernel Lite/2 commit. There are some requisite userland changes, so don't expect to be able to run the kernel as-is (very well) without the appropriate Lite/2 userland changes. The system boots and can mount UFS filesystems. Untested: ext2fs, msdosfs, NFS Known problems: Incorrect Berkeley ID strings in some files. Mount_std mounts will not work until the getfsent library routine is changed. Reviewed by: various people Submitted by: Jeffery Hsu <hsu@freebsd.org>
1997-02-10 02:22:35 +00:00
if (deallocated) {
#ifdef QUOTA
/*
* Restore user's disk quota because allocation failed.
*/
This commit adds basic support for the UFS2 filesystem. The UFS2 filesystem expands the inode to 256 bytes to make space for 64-bit block pointers. It also adds a file-creation time field, an ability to use jumbo blocks per inode to allow extent like pointer density, and space for extended attributes (up to twice the filesystem block size worth of attributes, e.g., on a 16K filesystem, there is space for 32K of attributes). UFS2 fully supports and runs existing UFS1 filesystems. New filesystems built using newfs can be built in either UFS1 or UFS2 format using the -O option. In this commit UFS1 is the default format, so if you want to build UFS2 format filesystems, you must specify -O 2. This default will be changed to UFS2 when UFS2 proves itself to be stable. In this commit the boot code for reading UFS2 filesystems is not compiled (see /sys/boot/common/ufsread.c) as there is insufficient space in the boot block. Once the size of the boot block is increased, this code can be defined. Things to note: the definition of SBSIZE has changed to SBLOCKSIZE. The header file <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> must be included before <ufs/ffs/fs.h> so as to get the definitions of ufs2_daddr_t and ufs_lbn_t. Still TODO: Verify that the first level bootstraps work for all the architectures. Convert the utility ffsinfo to understand UFS2 and test growfs. Add support for the extended attribute storage. Update soft updates to ensure integrity of extended attribute storage. Switch the current extended attribute interfaces to use the extended attribute storage. Add the extent like functionality (framework is there, but is currently never used). Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs. Reviewed by: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@freebsd.org>
2002-06-21 06:18:05 +00:00
(void) chkdq(ip, -btodb(deallocated), cred, FORCE);
This is the kernel Lite/2 commit. There are some requisite userland changes, so don't expect to be able to run the kernel as-is (very well) without the appropriate Lite/2 userland changes. The system boots and can mount UFS filesystems. Untested: ext2fs, msdosfs, NFS Known problems: Incorrect Berkeley ID strings in some files. Mount_std mounts will not work until the getfsent library routine is changed. Reviewed by: various people Submitted by: Jeffery Hsu <hsu@freebsd.org>
1997-02-10 02:22:35 +00:00
#endif
Add support to UFS2 to provide storage for extended attributes. As this code is not actually used by any of the existing interfaces, it seems unlikely to break anything (famous last words). The internal kernel interface to manipulate these attributes is invoked using two new IO_ flags: IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT. These flags may be specified in the ioflags word of VOP_READ, VOP_WRITE, and VOP_TRUNCATE. Specifying IO_NORMAL means that you want to do I/O to the normal data part of the file and IO_EXT means that you want to do I/O to the extended attributes part of the file. IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT are mutually exclusive for VOP_READ and VOP_WRITE, but may be specified individually or together in the case of VOP_TRUNCATE. For example, when removing a file, VOP_TRUNCATE is called with both IO_NORMAL and IO_EXT set. For backward compatibility, if neither IO_NORMAL nor IO_EXT is set, then IO_NORMAL is assumed. Note that the BA_ and IO_ flags have been `merged' so that they may both be used in the same flags word. This merger is possible by assigning the IO_ flags to the low sixteen bits and the BA_ flags the high sixteen bits. This works because the high sixteen bits of the IO_ word is reserved for read-ahead and help with write clustering so will never be used for flags. This merge lets us get away from code of the form: if (ioflags & IO_SYNC) flags |= BA_SYNC; For the future, I have considered adding a new field to the vattr structure, va_extsize. This addition could then be exported through the stat structure to allow applications to find out the size of the extended attribute storage and also would provide a more standard interface for truncating them (via VOP_SETATTR rather than VOP_TRUNCATE). I am also contemplating adding a pathconf parameter (for concreteness, lets call it _PC_MAX_EXTSIZE) which would let an application determine the maximum size of the extended atribute storage. Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs.
2002-07-19 07:29:39 +00:00
dp->di_blocks -= btodb(deallocated);
This is the kernel Lite/2 commit. There are some requisite userland changes, so don't expect to be able to run the kernel as-is (very well) without the appropriate Lite/2 userland changes. The system boots and can mount UFS filesystems. Untested: ext2fs, msdosfs, NFS Known problems: Incorrect Berkeley ID strings in some files. Mount_std mounts will not work until the getfsent library routine is changed. Reviewed by: various people Submitted by: Jeffery Hsu <hsu@freebsd.org>
1997-02-10 02:22:35 +00:00
ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
}
Add a third flags argument to ffs_syncvnode to avoid a possible conflict with MNT_WAIT flags that passed in its second argument. This will be MFC'ed together with r232351. Discussed with: kib
2012-03-25 00:02:37 +00:00
(void) ffs_syncvnode(vp, MNT_WAIT, 0);
ffs_balloc_ufsX() routines, in the case of recovering from the failed allocation, free the indirect blocks before clearing the disk pointers, that could lead to the softupdate inconsistencies in the case of the machine or disk crash at the wrong time. Rearrange the recover code to do the ffs_blkfree() after the second ffs_syncvnode(), that clears the pointers chain. Proposed and reviewed by: tegge Tested by: Peter Holm MFC after: 3 weeks
2008-01-03 12:28:57 +00:00
/*
* After the buffers are invalidated and on-disk pointers are
* cleared, free the blocks.
*/
for (blkp = allociblk; blkp < allocblk; blkp++) {
On unwind after failed block allocation in ffs_balloc_ufs{1,2}, assert that recorded allocated blocks numbers match the physical block numbers of dandling buffers which are released. When finally freeing the blocks during unwind, assert that dandling buffers where not re-allocated. They shouldn't, because the vnode lock is owned exclusive. Reviewed by: mckusick Tested by: pho Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation MFC after: 1 week
2016-08-16 17:18:38 +00:00
#ifdef INVARIANTS
if (blkp == allociblk)
lbns_remfree = lbns;
bp = getblk(vp, *lbns_remfree, fs->fs_bsize, 0, 0,
GB_NOCREAT | GB_UNMAPPED);
if (bp != NULL) {
panic("zombie2 %jd %ju %ju",
(intmax_t)bp->b_lblkno, (uintmax_t)bp->b_blkno,
(uintmax_t)fsbtodb(fs, *blkp));
}
lbns_remfree++;
#endif
Reduce size of ufs inode. Remove redunand i_dev and i_fs pointers, which are available as ip->i_ump->um_dev and ip->i_ump->um_fs, and reorder members by size to reduce padding. To compensate added derefences, the most often i_ump access to differentiate between UFS1 and UFS2 dinode layout is removed, by addition of the new i_flag IN_UFS2. Overall, this actually reduces the amount of memory dereferences. On 64bit machine, original struct inode size is 176, reduced to 152 bytes with the change. Tested by: pho (previous version) Reviewed by: mckusick Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation MFC after: 2 weeks
2016-09-17 16:47:34 +00:00
ffs_blkfree(ump, fs, ump->um_devvp, *blkp, fs->fs_bsize,
Ensure that filesystem metadata contained within persistent snapshots is always kept consistent. Suggested by: Jeff Roberson
2011-06-15 23:19:09 +00:00
ip->i_number, vp->v_type, NULL);
ffs_balloc_ufsX() routines, in the case of recovering from the failed allocation, free the indirect blocks before clearing the disk pointers, that could lead to the softupdate inconsistencies in the case of the machine or disk crash at the wrong time. Rearrange the recover code to do the ffs_blkfree() after the second ffs_syncvnode(), that clears the pointers chain. Proposed and reviewed by: tegge Tested by: Peter Holm MFC after: 3 weeks
2008-01-03 12:28:57 +00:00
}
This is the kernel Lite/2 commit. There are some requisite userland changes, so don't expect to be able to run the kernel as-is (very well) without the appropriate Lite/2 userland changes. The system boots and can mount UFS filesystems. Untested: ext2fs, msdosfs, NFS Known problems: Incorrect Berkeley ID strings in some files. Mount_std mounts will not work until the getfsent library routine is changed. Reviewed by: various people Submitted by: Jeffery Hsu <hsu@freebsd.org>
1997-02-10 02:22:35 +00:00
return (error);
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
}
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