freebsd-dev/usr.bin/truncate/truncate.c

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/*-
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
*
* Copyright (c) 2000 Sheldon Hearn <sheldonh@FreeBSD.org>.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
*/
static const char rcsid[] =
"$FreeBSD$";
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <libutil.h>
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static void usage(void);
int
main(int argc, char **argv)
{
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struct stat sb;
mode_t omode;
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off_t oflow, rsize, sz, tsize, round;
uint64_t usz;
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int ch, error, fd, oflags;
int no_create;
int do_relative;
int do_round;
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int do_refer;
int got_size;
char *fname, *rname;
fd = -1;
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rsize = tsize = sz = 0;
no_create = do_relative = do_round = do_refer = got_size = 0;
error = 0;
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rname = NULL;
while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "cr:s:")) != -1)
switch (ch) {
case 'c':
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no_create = 1;
break;
case 'r':
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do_refer = 1;
rname = optarg;
break;
case 's':
if (*optarg == '+' || *optarg == '-') {
do_relative = 1;
} else if (*optarg == '%' || *optarg == '/') {
do_round = 1;
}
if (expand_number(do_relative || do_round ?
optarg + 1 : optarg,
&usz) == -1 || (off_t)usz < 0)
errx(EXIT_FAILURE,
"invalid size argument `%s'", optarg);
sz = (*optarg == '-' || *optarg == '/') ?
-(off_t)usz : (off_t)usz;
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got_size = 1;
break;
default:
usage();
/* NOTREACHED */
}
argv += optind;
argc -= optind;
/*
* Exactly one of do_refer or got_size must be specified. Since
* do_relative implies got_size, do_relative and do_refer are
* also mutually exclusive. See usage() for allowed invocations.
*/
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if (do_refer + got_size != 1 || argc < 1)
usage();
if (do_refer) {
if (stat(rname, &sb) == -1)
err(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s", rname);
tsize = sb.st_size;
} else if (do_relative || do_round)
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rsize = sz;
else
tsize = sz;
if (no_create)
oflags = O_WRONLY;
else
oflags = O_WRONLY | O_CREAT;
omode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH;
while ((fname = *argv++) != NULL) {
if (fd != -1)
close(fd);
if ((fd = open(fname, oflags, omode)) == -1) {
if (errno != ENOENT) {
warn("%s", fname);
error++;
}
continue;
}
if (do_relative) {
if (fstat(fd, &sb) == -1) {
warn("%s", fname);
error++;
continue;
}
oflow = sb.st_size + rsize;
if (oflow < (sb.st_size + rsize)) {
errno = EFBIG;
warn("%s", fname);
error++;
continue;
}
tsize = oflow;
}
if (do_round) {
if (fstat(fd, &sb) == -1) {
warn("%s", fname);
error++;
continue;
}
sz = rsize;
if (sz < 0)
sz = -sz;
if (sb.st_size % sz) {
round = sb.st_size / sz;
if (round != sz && rsize < 0)
round--;
else if (rsize > 0)
round++;
tsize = (round < 0 ? 0 : round) * sz;
} else
tsize = sb.st_size;
}
if (tsize < 0)
tsize = 0;
if (ftruncate(fd, tsize) == -1) {
warn("%s", fname);
error++;
continue;
}
}
if (fd != -1)
close(fd);
return error ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
static void
usage(void)
{
fprintf(stderr, "%s\n%s\n",
"usage: truncate [-c] -s [+|-|%|/]size[K|k|M|m|G|g|T|t] file ...",
" truncate [-c] -r rfile file ...");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}