freebsd-dev/sys/ddb/db_sym.c

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/*-
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* Mach Operating System
* Copyright (c) 1991,1990 Carnegie Mellon University
* All Rights Reserved.
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*
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* Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
* documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
* notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
* software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
* thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
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*
* CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS
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* CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR
* ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
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*
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* Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
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*
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* Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
* School of Computer Science
* Carnegie Mellon University
* Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
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*
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* any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
* rights to redistribute these changes.
*/
/*
* Author: David B. Golub, Carnegie Mellon University
* Date: 7/90
*/
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#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/pcpu.h>
Build on Jeff Roberson's linker-set based dynamic per-CPU allocator (DPCPU), as suggested by Peter Wemm, and implement a new per-virtual network stack memory allocator. Modify vnet to use the allocator instead of monolithic global container structures (vinet, ...). This change solves many binary compatibility problems associated with VIMAGE, and restores ELF symbols for virtualized global variables. Each virtualized global variable exists as a "reference copy", and also once per virtual network stack. Virtualized global variables are tagged at compile-time, placing the in a special linker set, which is loaded into a contiguous region of kernel memory. Virtualized global variables in the base kernel are linked as normal, but those in modules are copied and relocated to a reserved portion of the kernel's vnet region with the help of a the kernel linker. Virtualized global variables exist in per-vnet memory set up when the network stack instance is created, and are initialized statically from the reference copy. Run-time access occurs via an accessor macro, which converts from the current vnet and requested symbol to a per-vnet address. When "options VIMAGE" is not compiled into the kernel, normal global ELF symbols will be used instead and indirection is avoided. This change restores static initialization for network stack global variables, restores support for non-global symbols and types, eliminates the need for many subsystem constructors, eliminates large per-subsystem structures that caused many binary compatibility issues both for monitoring applications (netstat) and kernel modules, removes the per-function INIT_VNET_*() macros throughout the stack, eliminates the need for vnet_symmap ksym(2) munging, and eliminates duplicate definitions of virtualized globals under VIMAGE_GLOBALS. Bump __FreeBSD_version and update UPDATING. Portions submitted by: bz Reviewed by: bz, zec Discussed with: gnn, jamie, jeff, jhb, julian, sam Suggested by: peter Approved by: re (kensmith)
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#include <sys/smp.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
Build on Jeff Roberson's linker-set based dynamic per-CPU allocator (DPCPU), as suggested by Peter Wemm, and implement a new per-virtual network stack memory allocator. Modify vnet to use the allocator instead of monolithic global container structures (vinet, ...). This change solves many binary compatibility problems associated with VIMAGE, and restores ELF symbols for virtualized global variables. Each virtualized global variable exists as a "reference copy", and also once per virtual network stack. Virtualized global variables are tagged at compile-time, placing the in a special linker set, which is loaded into a contiguous region of kernel memory. Virtualized global variables in the base kernel are linked as normal, but those in modules are copied and relocated to a reserved portion of the kernel's vnet region with the help of a the kernel linker. Virtualized global variables exist in per-vnet memory set up when the network stack instance is created, and are initialized statically from the reference copy. Run-time access occurs via an accessor macro, which converts from the current vnet and requested symbol to a per-vnet address. When "options VIMAGE" is not compiled into the kernel, normal global ELF symbols will be used instead and indirection is avoided. This change restores static initialization for network stack global variables, restores support for non-global symbols and types, eliminates the need for many subsystem constructors, eliminates large per-subsystem structures that caused many binary compatibility issues both for monitoring applications (netstat) and kernel modules, removes the per-function INIT_VNET_*() macros throughout the stack, eliminates the need for vnet_symmap ksym(2) munging, and eliminates duplicate definitions of virtualized globals under VIMAGE_GLOBALS. Bump __FreeBSD_version and update UPDATING. Portions submitted by: bz Reviewed by: bz, zec Discussed with: gnn, jamie, jeff, jhb, julian, sam Suggested by: peter Approved by: re (kensmith)
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#include <net/vnet.h>
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#include <ddb/ddb.h>
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#include <ddb/db_sym.h>
Build on Jeff Roberson's linker-set based dynamic per-CPU allocator (DPCPU), as suggested by Peter Wemm, and implement a new per-virtual network stack memory allocator. Modify vnet to use the allocator instead of monolithic global container structures (vinet, ...). This change solves many binary compatibility problems associated with VIMAGE, and restores ELF symbols for virtualized global variables. Each virtualized global variable exists as a "reference copy", and also once per virtual network stack. Virtualized global variables are tagged at compile-time, placing the in a special linker set, which is loaded into a contiguous region of kernel memory. Virtualized global variables in the base kernel are linked as normal, but those in modules are copied and relocated to a reserved portion of the kernel's vnet region with the help of a the kernel linker. Virtualized global variables exist in per-vnet memory set up when the network stack instance is created, and are initialized statically from the reference copy. Run-time access occurs via an accessor macro, which converts from the current vnet and requested symbol to a per-vnet address. When "options VIMAGE" is not compiled into the kernel, normal global ELF symbols will be used instead and indirection is avoided. This change restores static initialization for network stack global variables, restores support for non-global symbols and types, eliminates the need for many subsystem constructors, eliminates large per-subsystem structures that caused many binary compatibility issues both for monitoring applications (netstat) and kernel modules, removes the per-function INIT_VNET_*() macros throughout the stack, eliminates the need for vnet_symmap ksym(2) munging, and eliminates duplicate definitions of virtualized globals under VIMAGE_GLOBALS. Bump __FreeBSD_version and update UPDATING. Portions submitted by: bz Reviewed by: bz, zec Discussed with: gnn, jamie, jeff, jhb, julian, sam Suggested by: peter Approved by: re (kensmith)
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#include <ddb/db_variables.h>
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#include <opt_ddb.h>
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/*
* Multiple symbol tables
*/
#ifndef MAXNOSYMTABS
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#define MAXNOSYMTABS 3 /* mach, ux, emulator */
#endif
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static db_symtab_t db_symtabs[MAXNOSYMTABS] = {{0,},};
static int db_nsymtab = 0;
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static db_symtab_t *db_last_symtab; /* where last symbol was found */
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static c_db_sym_t db_lookup( const char *symstr);
static char *db_qualify(c_db_sym_t sym, char *symtabname);
static boolean_t db_symbol_is_ambiguous(c_db_sym_t sym);
static boolean_t db_line_at_pc(c_db_sym_t, char **, int *, db_expr_t);
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Build on Jeff Roberson's linker-set based dynamic per-CPU allocator (DPCPU), as suggested by Peter Wemm, and implement a new per-virtual network stack memory allocator. Modify vnet to use the allocator instead of monolithic global container structures (vinet, ...). This change solves many binary compatibility problems associated with VIMAGE, and restores ELF symbols for virtualized global variables. Each virtualized global variable exists as a "reference copy", and also once per virtual network stack. Virtualized global variables are tagged at compile-time, placing the in a special linker set, which is loaded into a contiguous region of kernel memory. Virtualized global variables in the base kernel are linked as normal, but those in modules are copied and relocated to a reserved portion of the kernel's vnet region with the help of a the kernel linker. Virtualized global variables exist in per-vnet memory set up when the network stack instance is created, and are initialized statically from the reference copy. Run-time access occurs via an accessor macro, which converts from the current vnet and requested symbol to a per-vnet address. When "options VIMAGE" is not compiled into the kernel, normal global ELF symbols will be used instead and indirection is avoided. This change restores static initialization for network stack global variables, restores support for non-global symbols and types, eliminates the need for many subsystem constructors, eliminates large per-subsystem structures that caused many binary compatibility issues both for monitoring applications (netstat) and kernel modules, removes the per-function INIT_VNET_*() macros throughout the stack, eliminates the need for vnet_symmap ksym(2) munging, and eliminates duplicate definitions of virtualized globals under VIMAGE_GLOBALS. Bump __FreeBSD_version and update UPDATING. Portions submitted by: bz Reviewed by: bz, zec Discussed with: gnn, jamie, jeff, jhb, julian, sam Suggested by: peter Approved by: re (kensmith)
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static int db_cpu = -1;
#ifdef VIMAGE
static void *db_vnet = NULL;
#endif
/*
* Validate the CPU number used to interpret per-CPU variables so we can
* avoid later confusion if an invalid CPU is requested.
*/
int
db_var_db_cpu(struct db_variable *vp, db_expr_t *valuep, int op)
{
switch (op) {
case DB_VAR_GET:
*valuep = db_cpu;
return (1);
case DB_VAR_SET:
if (*(int *)valuep < -1 && *(int *)valuep > mp_maxid) {
db_printf("Invalid value: %d", *(int*)valuep);
return (0);
}
db_cpu = *(int *)valuep;
return (1);
default:
db_printf("db_var_db_cpu: unknown operation\n");
return (0);
}
}
/*
* Read-only variable reporting the current CPU, which is what we use when
* db_cpu is set to -1.
*/
int
db_var_curcpu(struct db_variable *vp, db_expr_t *valuep, int op)
{
switch (op) {
case DB_VAR_GET:
*valuep = curcpu;
return (1);
case DB_VAR_SET:
db_printf("Read-only variable.\n");
return (0);
default:
db_printf("db_var_curcpu: unknown operation\n");
return (0);
}
}
#ifdef VIMAGE
/*
* Validate the virtual network pointer used to interpret per-vnet global
* variable expansion. Right now we don't do much here, really we should
* walk the global vnet list to check it's an OK pointer.
*/
int
db_var_db_vnet(struct db_variable *vp, db_expr_t *valuep, int op)
{
switch (op) {
case DB_VAR_GET:
*valuep = (db_expr_t)db_vnet;
return (1);
case DB_VAR_SET:
db_vnet = *(void **)valuep;
return (1);
default:
db_printf("db_var_db_vnet: unknown operation\n");
return (0);
}
}
/*
* Read-only variable reporting the current vnet, which is what we use when
* db_vnet is set to NULL.
*/
int
db_var_curvnet(struct db_variable *vp, db_expr_t *valuep, int op)
{
switch (op) {
case DB_VAR_GET:
*valuep = (db_expr_t)curvnet;
return (1);
case DB_VAR_SET:
db_printf("Read-only variable.\n");
return (0);
default:
db_printf("db_var_curcpu: unknown operation\n");
return (0);
}
}
#endif
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/*
* Add symbol table, with given name, to list of symbol tables.
*/
void
db_add_symbol_table(start, end, name, ref)
char *start;
char *end;
char *name;
char *ref;
{
if (db_nsymtab >= MAXNOSYMTABS) {
printf ("No slots left for %s symbol table", name);
panic ("db_sym.c: db_add_symbol_table");
}
db_symtabs[db_nsymtab].start = start;
db_symtabs[db_nsymtab].end = end;
db_symtabs[db_nsymtab].name = name;
db_symtabs[db_nsymtab].private = ref;
db_nsymtab++;
}
/*
* db_qualify("vm_map", "ux") returns "unix:vm_map".
*
* Note: return value points to static data whose content is
* overwritten by each call... but in practice this seems okay.
*/
static char *
db_qualify(sym, symtabname)
c_db_sym_t sym;
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register char *symtabname;
{
const char *symname;
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static char tmp[256];
db_symbol_values(sym, &symname, 0);
snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%s:%s", symtabname, symname);
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return tmp;
}
boolean_t
db_eqname(src, dst, c)
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const char *src;
const char *dst;
int c;
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{
if (!strcmp(src, dst))
return (TRUE);
if (src[0] == c)
return (!strcmp(src+1,dst));
return (FALSE);
}
boolean_t
db_value_of_name(name, valuep)
const char *name;
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db_expr_t *valuep;
{
c_db_sym_t sym;
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sym = db_lookup(name);
if (sym == C_DB_SYM_NULL)
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return (FALSE);
db_symbol_values(sym, &name, valuep);
return (TRUE);
}
Build on Jeff Roberson's linker-set based dynamic per-CPU allocator (DPCPU), as suggested by Peter Wemm, and implement a new per-virtual network stack memory allocator. Modify vnet to use the allocator instead of monolithic global container structures (vinet, ...). This change solves many binary compatibility problems associated with VIMAGE, and restores ELF symbols for virtualized global variables. Each virtualized global variable exists as a "reference copy", and also once per virtual network stack. Virtualized global variables are tagged at compile-time, placing the in a special linker set, which is loaded into a contiguous region of kernel memory. Virtualized global variables in the base kernel are linked as normal, but those in modules are copied and relocated to a reserved portion of the kernel's vnet region with the help of a the kernel linker. Virtualized global variables exist in per-vnet memory set up when the network stack instance is created, and are initialized statically from the reference copy. Run-time access occurs via an accessor macro, which converts from the current vnet and requested symbol to a per-vnet address. When "options VIMAGE" is not compiled into the kernel, normal global ELF symbols will be used instead and indirection is avoided. This change restores static initialization for network stack global variables, restores support for non-global symbols and types, eliminates the need for many subsystem constructors, eliminates large per-subsystem structures that caused many binary compatibility issues both for monitoring applications (netstat) and kernel modules, removes the per-function INIT_VNET_*() macros throughout the stack, eliminates the need for vnet_symmap ksym(2) munging, and eliminates duplicate definitions of virtualized globals under VIMAGE_GLOBALS. Bump __FreeBSD_version and update UPDATING. Portions submitted by: bz Reviewed by: bz, zec Discussed with: gnn, jamie, jeff, jhb, julian, sam Suggested by: peter Approved by: re (kensmith)
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boolean_t
db_value_of_name_pcpu(name, valuep)
const char *name;
db_expr_t *valuep;
{
static char tmp[256];
db_expr_t value;
c_db_sym_t sym;
int cpu;
if (db_cpu != -1)
cpu = db_cpu;
else
cpu = curcpu;
snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "pcpu_entry_%s", name);
sym = db_lookup(tmp);
if (sym == C_DB_SYM_NULL)
return (FALSE);
db_symbol_values(sym, &name, &value);
if (value < DPCPU_START || value >= DPCPU_STOP)
return (FALSE);
*valuep = (db_expr_t)((uintptr_t)value + dpcpu_off[cpu]);
return (TRUE);
}
boolean_t
db_value_of_name_vnet(name, valuep)
const char *name;
db_expr_t *valuep;
{
#ifdef VIMAGE
static char tmp[256];
db_expr_t value;
c_db_sym_t sym;
struct vnet *vnet;
if (db_vnet != NULL)
vnet = db_vnet;
else
vnet = curvnet;
snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "vnet_entry_%s", name);
sym = db_lookup(tmp);
if (sym == C_DB_SYM_NULL)
return (FALSE);
db_symbol_values(sym, &name, &value);
if (value < VNET_START || value >= VNET_STOP)
return (FALSE);
*valuep = (db_expr_t)((uintptr_t)value + vnet->vnet_data_base);
return (TRUE);
#else
return (FALSE);
#endif
}
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/*
* Lookup a symbol.
* If the symbol has a qualifier (e.g., ux:vm_map),
* then only the specified symbol table will be searched;
* otherwise, all symbol tables will be searched.
*/
static c_db_sym_t
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db_lookup(symstr)
const char *symstr;
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{
c_db_sym_t sp;
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register int i;
int symtab_start = 0;
int symtab_end = db_nsymtab;
register const char *cp;
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/*
* Look for, remove, and remember any symbol table specifier.
*/
for (cp = symstr; *cp; cp++) {
if (*cp == ':') {
for (i = 0; i < db_nsymtab; i++) {
int n = strlen(db_symtabs[i].name);
if (
n == (cp - symstr) &&
strncmp(symstr, db_symtabs[i].name, n) == 0
) {
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symtab_start = i;
symtab_end = i + 1;
break;
}
}
if (i == db_nsymtab) {
db_error("invalid symbol table name");
}
symstr = cp+1;
}
}
/*
* Look in the specified set of symbol tables.
* Return on first match.
*/
for (i = symtab_start; i < symtab_end; i++) {
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sp = X_db_lookup(&db_symtabs[i], symstr);
if (sp) {
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db_last_symtab = &db_symtabs[i];
return sp;
}
}
return 0;
}
/*
* If TRUE, check across symbol tables for multiple occurrences
* of a name. Might slow things down quite a bit.
*/
static volatile boolean_t db_qualify_ambiguous_names = FALSE;
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/*
* Does this symbol name appear in more than one symbol table?
* Used by db_symbol_values to decide whether to qualify a symbol.
*/
static boolean_t
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db_symbol_is_ambiguous(sym)
c_db_sym_t sym;
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{
const char *sym_name;
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register int i;
register
boolean_t found_once = FALSE;
if (!db_qualify_ambiguous_names)
return FALSE;
db_symbol_values(sym, &sym_name, 0);
for (i = 0; i < db_nsymtab; i++) {
if (X_db_lookup(&db_symtabs[i], sym_name)) {
if (found_once)
return TRUE;
found_once = TRUE;
}
}
return FALSE;
}
/*
* Find the closest symbol to val, and return its name
* and the difference between val and the symbol found.
*/
c_db_sym_t
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db_search_symbol( val, strategy, offp)
register db_addr_t val;
db_strategy_t strategy;
db_expr_t *offp;
{
register
unsigned int diff;
size_t newdiff;
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register int i;
c_db_sym_t ret = C_DB_SYM_NULL, sym;
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newdiff = diff = ~0;
for (i = 0; i < db_nsymtab; i++) {
sym = X_db_search_symbol(&db_symtabs[i], val, strategy, &newdiff);
if (newdiff < diff) {
db_last_symtab = &db_symtabs[i];
diff = newdiff;
ret = sym;
}
}
*offp = diff;
return ret;
}
/*
* Return name and value of a symbol
*/
void
db_symbol_values(sym, namep, valuep)
c_db_sym_t sym;
const char **namep;
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db_expr_t *valuep;
{
db_expr_t value;
if (sym == DB_SYM_NULL) {
*namep = 0;
return;
}
X_db_symbol_values(db_last_symtab, sym, namep, &value);
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if (db_symbol_is_ambiguous(sym))
*namep = db_qualify(sym, db_last_symtab->name);
if (valuep)
*valuep = value;
}
/*
* Print a the closest symbol to value
*
* After matching the symbol according to the given strategy
* we print it in the name+offset format, provided the symbol's
* value is close enough (eg smaller than db_maxoff).
* We also attempt to print [filename:linenum] when applicable
* (eg for procedure names).
*
* If we could not find a reasonable name+offset representation,
* then we just print the value in hex. Small values might get
* bogus symbol associations, e.g. 3 might get some absolute
* value like _INCLUDE_VERSION or something, therefore we do
* not accept symbols whose value is "small" (and use plain hex).
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*/
db_expr_t db_maxoff = 0x10000;
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void
db_printsym(off, strategy)
db_expr_t off;
db_strategy_t strategy;
{
db_expr_t d;
char *filename;
const char *name;
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db_expr_t value;
int linenum;
c_db_sym_t cursym;
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cursym = db_search_symbol(off, strategy, &d);
db_symbol_values(cursym, &name, &value);
if (name == 0)
value = off;
if (value >= DB_SMALL_VALUE_MIN && value <= DB_SMALL_VALUE_MAX) {
db_printf("%+#lr", (long)off);
return;
}
if (name == 0 || d >= (unsigned long)db_maxoff) {
db_printf("%#lr", (unsigned long)off);
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return;
}
#ifdef DDB_NUMSYM
db_printf("%#lr = %s", (unsigned long)off, name);
#else
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db_printf("%s", name);
#endif
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if (d)
db_printf("+%+#lr", (long)d);
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if (strategy == DB_STGY_PROC) {
if (db_line_at_pc(cursym, &filename, &linenum, off))
db_printf(" [%s:%d]", filename, linenum);
}
}
static boolean_t
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db_line_at_pc( sym, filename, linenum, pc)
c_db_sym_t sym;
char **filename;
int *linenum;
db_expr_t pc;
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{
return X_db_line_at_pc( db_last_symtab, sym, filename, linenum, pc);
}
int
db_sym_numargs(sym, nargp, argnames)
c_db_sym_t sym;
int *nargp;
char **argnames;
{
return X_db_sym_numargs(db_last_symtab, sym, nargp, argnames);
}