freebsd-dev/sys/net80211/ieee80211_node.h

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/*-
* Copyright (c) 2001 Atsushi Onoe
2004-12-31 22:42:38 +00:00
* Copyright (c) 2002-2005 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
* GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
* Software Foundation.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* $FreeBSD$
*/
#ifndef _NET80211_IEEE80211_NODE_H_
#define _NET80211_IEEE80211_NODE_H_
#include <net80211/ieee80211_ioctl.h> /* for ieee80211_nodestats */
/*
* Each ieee80211com instance has a single timer that fires once a
* second. This is used to initiate various work depending on the
* state of the instance: scanning (passive or active), ``transition''
* (waiting for a response to a management frame when operating
* as a station), and node inactivity processing (when operating
* as an AP). For inactivity processing each node has a timeout
* set in it's ni_inact field that is decremented on each timeout
* and the node is reclaimed when the counter goes to zero. We
* use different inactivity timeout values depending on whether
* the node is associated and authorized (either by 802.1x or
* open/shared key authentication) or associated but yet to be
* authorized. The latter timeout is shorter to more aggressively
* reclaim nodes that leave part way through the 802.1x exchange.
*/
#define IEEE80211_INACT_WAIT 15 /* inactivity interval (secs) */
#define IEEE80211_INACT_INIT (30/IEEE80211_INACT_WAIT) /* initial */
#define IEEE80211_INACT_AUTH (180/IEEE80211_INACT_WAIT) /* associated but not authorized */
#define IEEE80211_INACT_RUN (300/IEEE80211_INACT_WAIT) /* authorized */
#define IEEE80211_INACT_PROBE (30/IEEE80211_INACT_WAIT) /* probe */
#define IEEE80211_INACT_SCAN (300/IEEE80211_INACT_WAIT) /* scanned */
#define IEEE80211_TRANS_WAIT 5 /* mgt frame tx timer (secs) */
#define IEEE80211_NODE_HASHSIZE 32
/* simple hash is enough for variation of macaddr */
#define IEEE80211_NODE_HASH(addr) \
(((const u_int8_t *)(addr))[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN - 1] % \
IEEE80211_NODE_HASHSIZE)
struct ieee80211_rsnparms {
u_int8_t rsn_mcastcipher; /* mcast/group cipher */
u_int8_t rsn_mcastkeylen; /* mcast key length */
u_int8_t rsn_ucastcipherset; /* unicast cipher set */
u_int8_t rsn_ucastcipher; /* selected unicast cipher */
u_int8_t rsn_ucastkeylen; /* unicast key length */
u_int8_t rsn_keymgmtset; /* key mangement algorithms */
u_int8_t rsn_keymgmt; /* selected key mgmt algo */
u_int16_t rsn_caps; /* capabilities */
};
struct ieee80211_node_table;
struct ieee80211com;
/*
* Node specific information. Note that drivers are expected
* to derive from this structure to add device-specific per-node
* state. This is done by overriding the ic_node_* methods in
* the ieee80211com structure.
*/
struct ieee80211_node {
struct ieee80211com *ni_ic;
struct ieee80211_node_table *ni_table;
TAILQ_ENTRY(ieee80211_node) ni_list;
LIST_ENTRY(ieee80211_node) ni_hash;
u_int ni_refcnt;
u_int ni_scangen; /* gen# for timeout scan */
u_int8_t ni_authmode; /* authentication algorithm */
u_int16_t ni_flags; /* special-purpose state */
#define IEEE80211_NODE_AUTH 0x0001 /* authorized for data */
#define IEEE80211_NODE_QOS 0x0002 /* QoS enabled */
#define IEEE80211_NODE_ERP 0x0004 /* ERP enabled */
/* NB: this must have the same value as IEEE80211_FC1_PWR_MGT */
#define IEEE80211_NODE_PWR_MGT 0x0010 /* power save mode enabled */
u_int16_t ni_associd; /* assoc response */
u_int16_t ni_txpower; /* current transmit power */
u_int16_t ni_vlan; /* vlan tag */
u_int32_t *ni_challenge; /* shared-key challenge */
u_int8_t *ni_wpa_ie; /* captured WPA/RSN ie */
u_int8_t *ni_wme_ie; /* captured WME ie */
u_int16_t ni_txseqs[17]; /* tx seq per-tid */
u_int16_t ni_rxseqs[17]; /* rx seq previous per-tid*/
u_int32_t ni_rxfragstamp; /* time stamp of last rx frag */
struct mbuf *ni_rxfrag[3]; /* rx frag reassembly */
struct ieee80211_rsnparms ni_rsn; /* RSN/WPA parameters */
struct ieee80211_key ni_ucastkey; /* unicast key */
/* hardware */
u_int32_t ni_rstamp; /* recv timestamp */
MFp4 changes to fix locking issues and correct reference count handling of station entries in hostap mode: Input path: o driver is now expected to find the node associated with the sender of a received frame; use ic_bss if none is located o driver passes the (referenced) node into ieee80211_input for use within the wlan module and is responsible for cleaning up on return o the antenna state is no longer passed up with each frame; this is now considered driver-private state and drivers are responsible for keeping it in the driver-private part of a node Output path: Revamp output path for management frames to eliminate redundant locking that causes problems and to correct reference counting bogosity that occurs when stations are timed out due to inactivity (in AP mode). On output the refcnt'd node is stashed in the pkthdr's recvif field (yech) and retrieved by the driver. This eliminates an unref/ref scenario and related node table unlock/lock due to the driver looking up the node. This is particularly important when stations are timed out as this causes a lock order reversal that can result in a deadlock. As a byproduct we also reduce the overhead for sending management frames (minimal). Additional fallout from this is a change to ieee80211_encap to return a refcn't node for tieing to the outbound frame. Node refcnts are not reclaimed until after a frame is completely processed (e.g. in the tx interrupt handler). This is especially important for timed out stations as this deref will be the final one causing the node entry to be reclaimed. Additional semi-related changes: o replace m_copym use with m_copypacket (optimization) o add assert to verify ic_bss is never free'd during normal operation o add comments explaining calling conventions by drivers for frames going in each direction o remove extraneous code that "cannot be executed" (e.g. because pointers may never be null)
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u_int8_t ni_rssi; /* recv ssi */
/* header */
u_int8_t ni_macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
u_int8_t ni_bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
/* beacon, probe response */
union {
u_int8_t data[8];
u_int64_t tsf;
} ni_tstamp; /* from last rcv'd beacon */
u_int16_t ni_intval; /* beacon interval */
u_int16_t ni_capinfo; /* capabilities */
u_int8_t ni_esslen;
u_int8_t ni_essid[IEEE80211_NWID_LEN];
struct ieee80211_rateset ni_rates; /* negotiated rate set */
struct ieee80211_channel *ni_chan;
u_int16_t ni_fhdwell; /* FH only */
u_int8_t ni_fhindex; /* FH only */
u_int8_t ni_erp; /* ERP from beacon/probe resp */
u_int16_t ni_timoff; /* byte offset to TIM ie */
u_int8_t ni_dtim_period; /* DTIM period */
u_int8_t ni_dtim_count; /* DTIM count for last bcn */
/* others */
int ni_fails; /* failure count to associate */
short ni_inact; /* inactivity mark count */
short ni_inact_reload;/* inactivity reload value */
int ni_txrate; /* index to ni_rates[] */
struct ifqueue ni_savedq; /* ps-poll queue */
struct ieee80211_nodestats ni_stats; /* per-node statistics */
};
MALLOC_DECLARE(M_80211_NODE);
#define IEEE80211_NODE_AID(ni) IEEE80211_AID(ni->ni_associd)
#define IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni,stat) (ni->ni_stats.ns_##stat++)
#define IEEE80211_NODE_STAT_ADD(ni,stat,v) (ni->ni_stats.ns_##stat += v)
#define IEEE80211_NODE_STAT_SET(ni,stat,v) (ni->ni_stats.ns_##stat = v)
static __inline struct ieee80211_node *
ieee80211_ref_node(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
{
ieee80211_node_incref(ni);
return ni;
}
static __inline void
ieee80211_unref_node(struct ieee80211_node **ni)
{
ieee80211_node_decref(*ni);
*ni = NULL; /* guard against use */
}
struct ieee80211com;
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void ieee80211_node_attach(struct ieee80211com *);
void ieee80211_node_lateattach(struct ieee80211com *);
void ieee80211_node_detach(struct ieee80211com *);
static __inline int
ieee80211_node_is_authorized(const struct ieee80211_node *ni)
{
return (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_AUTH);
}
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void ieee80211_node_authorize(struct ieee80211com *,
struct ieee80211_node *);
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void ieee80211_node_unauthorize(struct ieee80211com *,
struct ieee80211_node *);
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void ieee80211_begin_scan(struct ieee80211com *, int);
int ieee80211_next_scan(struct ieee80211com *);
void ieee80211_create_ibss(struct ieee80211com*, struct ieee80211_channel *);
void ieee80211_reset_bss(struct ieee80211com *);
void ieee80211_cancel_scan(struct ieee80211com *);
void ieee80211_end_scan(struct ieee80211com *);
int ieee80211_ibss_merge(struct ieee80211com *, struct ieee80211_node *);
int ieee80211_sta_join(struct ieee80211com *, struct ieee80211_node *);
void ieee80211_sta_leave(struct ieee80211com *, struct ieee80211_node *);
/*
* Table of ieee80211_node instances. Each ieee80211com
* has at least one for holding the scan candidates.
* When operating as an access point or in ibss mode there
* is a second table for associated stations or neighbors.
*/
struct ieee80211_node_table {
struct ieee80211com *nt_ic; /* back reference */
ieee80211_node_lock_t nt_nodelock; /* on node table */
TAILQ_HEAD(, ieee80211_node) nt_node; /* information of all nodes */
LIST_HEAD(, ieee80211_node) nt_hash[IEEE80211_NODE_HASHSIZE];
const char *nt_name; /* for debugging */
ieee80211_scan_lock_t nt_scanlock; /* on nt_scangen */
u_int nt_scangen; /* gen# for timeout scan */
int nt_inact_timer; /* inactivity timer */
int nt_inact_init; /* initial node inact setting */
void (*nt_timeout)(struct ieee80211_node_table *);
};
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void ieee80211_node_table_reset(struct ieee80211_node_table *);
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struct ieee80211_node *ieee80211_alloc_node(
struct ieee80211_node_table *, const u_int8_t *);
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struct ieee80211_node *ieee80211_dup_bss(struct ieee80211_node_table *,
const u_int8_t *);
#ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG_REFCNT
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void ieee80211_free_node_debug(struct ieee80211_node *,
const char *func, int line);
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struct ieee80211_node *ieee80211_find_node_debug(
struct ieee80211_node_table *, const u_int8_t *,
const char *func, int line);
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struct ieee80211_node * ieee80211_find_rxnode_debug(
struct ieee80211com *, const struct ieee80211_frame_min *,
const char *func, int line);
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struct ieee80211_node *ieee80211_find_txnode_debug(
struct ieee80211com *, const u_int8_t *,
const char *func, int line);
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struct ieee80211_node *ieee80211_find_node_with_channel_debug(
struct ieee80211_node_table *, const u_int8_t *macaddr,
struct ieee80211_channel *, const char *func, int line);
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struct ieee80211_node *ieee80211_find_node_with_ssid_debug(
struct ieee80211_node_table *, const u_int8_t *macaddr,
u_int ssidlen, const u_int8_t *ssid,
const char *func, int line);
#define ieee80211_free_node(ni) \
ieee80211_free_node_debug(ni, __func__, __LINE__)
#define ieee80211_find_node(nt, mac) \
ieee80211_find_node_debug(nt, mac, __func__, __LINE__)
#define ieee80211_find_rxnode(nt, wh) \
ieee80211_find_rxnode_debug(nt, wh, __func__, __LINE__)
#define ieee80211_find_txnode(nt, mac) \
ieee80211_find_txnode_debug(nt, mac, __func__, __LINE__)
#define ieee80211_find_node_with_channel(nt, mac, c) \
ieee80211_find_node_with_channel_debug(nt, mac, c, __func__, __LINE__)
#define ieee80211_find_node_with_ssid(nt, mac, sl, ss) \
ieee80211_find_node_with_ssid_debug(nt, mac, sl, ss, __func__, __LINE__)
#else
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void ieee80211_free_node(struct ieee80211_node *);
struct ieee80211_node *ieee80211_find_node(
struct ieee80211_node_table *, const u_int8_t *);
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struct ieee80211_node * ieee80211_find_rxnode(
struct ieee80211com *, const struct ieee80211_frame_min *);
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struct ieee80211_node *ieee80211_find_txnode(
struct ieee80211com *, const u_int8_t *);
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struct ieee80211_node *ieee80211_find_node_with_channel(
struct ieee80211_node_table *, const u_int8_t *macaddr,
struct ieee80211_channel *);
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struct ieee80211_node *ieee80211_find_node_with_ssid(
struct ieee80211_node_table *, const u_int8_t *macaddr,
u_int ssidlen, const u_int8_t *ssid);
#endif
typedef void ieee80211_iter_func(void *, struct ieee80211_node *);
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void ieee80211_iterate_nodes(struct ieee80211_node_table *,
ieee80211_iter_func *, void *);
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void ieee80211_dump_node(struct ieee80211_node_table *,
struct ieee80211_node *);
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void ieee80211_dump_nodes(struct ieee80211_node_table *);
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struct ieee80211_node *ieee80211_fakeup_adhoc_node(
struct ieee80211_node_table *, const u_int8_t macaddr[]);
void ieee80211_node_join(struct ieee80211com *, struct ieee80211_node *,int);
void ieee80211_node_leave(struct ieee80211com *, struct ieee80211_node *);
u_int8_t ieee80211_getrssi(struct ieee80211com *ic);
#endif /* _NET80211_IEEE80211_NODE_H_ */