freebsd-dev/sys/nfsclient/nfs_vfsops.c

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993, 1995
 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
 * Rick Macklem at The University of Guelph.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 *	@(#)nfs_vfsops.c	8.12 (Berkeley) 5/20/95
 * $Id: nfs_vfsops.c,v 1.77 1998/09/29 23:15:53 mckusick Exp $
 */

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/sockio.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/vnode.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/mount.h>
#include <sys/mbuf.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/socketvar.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>

#include <vm/vm.h>
#include <vm/vm_extern.h>
#include <vm/vm_zone.h>

#include <net/if.h>
#include <net/route.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>

#include <nfs/rpcv2.h>
#include <nfs/nfsproto.h>
#include <nfs/nfs.h>
#include <nfs/nfsnode.h>
#include <nfs/nfsmount.h>
#include <nfs/xdr_subs.h>
#include <nfs/nfsm_subs.h>
#include <nfs/nfsdiskless.h>
#include <nfs/nqnfs.h>

extern int	nfs_mountroot __P((struct mount *mp));

extern int	nfs_ticks;

MALLOC_DEFINE(M_NFSREQ, "NFS req", "NFS request header");
MALLOC_DEFINE(M_NFSBIGFH, "NFSV3 bigfh", "NFS version 3 file handle");
MALLOC_DEFINE(M_NFSD, "NFS daemon", "Nfs server daemon structure");
MALLOC_DEFINE(M_NFSDIROFF, "NFSV3 diroff", "NFS directory offset data");
MALLOC_DEFINE(M_NFSRVDESC, "NFSV3 srvdesc", "NFS server socket descriptor");
MALLOC_DEFINE(M_NFSUID, "NFS uid", "Nfs uid mapping structure");
MALLOC_DEFINE(M_NQLEASE, "NQNFS Lease", "Nqnfs lease");
MALLOC_DEFINE(M_NFSHASH, "NFS hash", "NFS hash tables");

vm_zone_t nfsmount_zone;

struct nfsstats	nfsstats;
SYSCTL_NODE(_vfs, OID_AUTO, nfs, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "NFS filesystem");
SYSCTL_STRUCT(_vfs_nfs, NFS_NFSSTATS, nfsstats, CTLFLAG_RD,
	&nfsstats, nfsstats, "");
#ifdef NFS_DEBUG
int nfs_debug;
SYSCTL_INT(_vfs_nfs, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RW, &nfs_debug, 0, "");
#endif

static int	nfs_iosize __P((struct nfsmount *nmp));
static void	nfs_decode_args __P((struct nfsmount *nmp,
			struct nfs_args *argp));
static int	mountnfs __P((struct nfs_args *,struct mount *,
			struct sockaddr *,char *,char *,struct vnode **));
static int	nfs_mount __P(( struct mount *mp, char *path, caddr_t data,
			struct nameidata *ndp, struct proc *p));
static int	nfs_start __P(( struct mount *mp, int flags,
			struct proc *p));
static int	nfs_unmount __P(( struct mount *mp, int mntflags,
			struct proc *p));
static int	nfs_root __P(( struct mount *mp, struct vnode **vpp));
static int	nfs_quotactl __P(( struct mount *mp, int cmds, uid_t uid,
			caddr_t arg, struct proc *p));
static int	nfs_statfs __P(( struct mount *mp, struct statfs *sbp,
			struct proc *p));
static int	nfs_sync __P(( struct mount *mp, int waitfor,
			struct ucred *cred, struct proc *p));
static int	nfs_vptofh __P(( struct vnode *vp, struct fid *fhp));
static int	nfs_fhtovp __P((struct mount *mp, struct fid *fhp,
			struct sockaddr *nam, struct vnode **vpp,
			int *exflagsp, struct ucred **credanonp));
static int	nfs_vget __P((struct mount *, ino_t, struct vnode **));


/*
 * nfs vfs operations.
 */
static struct vfsops nfs_vfsops = {
	nfs_mount,
	nfs_start,
	nfs_unmount,
	nfs_root,
	nfs_quotactl,
	nfs_statfs,
	nfs_sync,
	nfs_vget,
	nfs_fhtovp,
	nfs_vptofh,
	nfs_init,
	nfs_uninit,
	&sysctl___vfs_nfs
};
VFS_SET(nfs_vfsops, nfs, VFCF_NETWORK);

/*
 * This structure must be filled in by a primary bootstrap or bootstrap
 * server for a diskless/dataless machine. It is initialized below just
 * to ensure that it is allocated to initialized data (.data not .bss).
 */
struct nfs_diskless nfs_diskless = { 0 };
struct nfsv3_diskless nfsv3_diskless = { 0 };
int nfs_diskless_valid = 0;

SYSCTL_INT(_vfs_nfs, OID_AUTO, diskless_valid, CTLFLAG_RD, 
	&nfs_diskless_valid, 0, "");

SYSCTL_STRING(_vfs_nfs, OID_AUTO, diskless_rootpath, CTLFLAG_RD,
	nfsv3_diskless.root_hostnam, 0, "");

SYSCTL_OPAQUE(_vfs_nfs, OID_AUTO, diskless_rootaddr, CTLFLAG_RD,
	&nfsv3_diskless.root_saddr, sizeof nfsv3_diskless.root_saddr,
	"%Ssockaddr_in", "");

SYSCTL_STRING(_vfs_nfs, OID_AUTO, diskless_swappath, CTLFLAG_RD,
	nfsv3_diskless.swap_hostnam, 0, "");

SYSCTL_OPAQUE(_vfs_nfs, OID_AUTO, diskless_swapaddr, CTLFLAG_RD,
	&nfsv3_diskless.swap_saddr, sizeof nfsv3_diskless.swap_saddr, 
	"%Ssockaddr_in","");


void nfsargs_ntoh __P((struct nfs_args *));
static int nfs_mountdiskless __P((char *, char *, int,
				  struct sockaddr_in *, struct nfs_args *,
				  struct proc *, struct vnode **,
				  struct mount **));
static void nfs_convert_diskless __P((void));
static void nfs_convert_oargs __P((struct nfs_args *args,
				   struct onfs_args *oargs));

static int
nfs_iosize(nmp)
	struct nfsmount* nmp;
{
	int iosize;

	/*
	 * Calculate the size used for io buffers.  Use the larger
	 * of the two sizes to minimise nfs requests but make sure
	 * that it is at least one VM page to avoid wasting buffer
	 * space.
	 */
	iosize = max(nmp->nm_rsize, nmp->nm_wsize);
	if (iosize < PAGE_SIZE) iosize = PAGE_SIZE;
	return iosize;
}

static void
nfs_convert_oargs(args, oargs)
	struct nfs_args *args;
	struct onfs_args *oargs;
{
	args->version = NFS_ARGSVERSION;
	args->addr = oargs->addr;
	args->addrlen = oargs->addrlen;
	args->sotype = oargs->sotype;
	args->proto = oargs->proto;
	args->fh = oargs->fh;
	args->fhsize = oargs->fhsize;
	args->flags = oargs->flags;
	args->wsize = oargs->wsize;
	args->rsize = oargs->rsize;
	args->readdirsize = oargs->readdirsize;
	args->timeo = oargs->timeo;
	args->retrans = oargs->retrans;
	args->maxgrouplist = oargs->maxgrouplist;
	args->readahead = oargs->readahead;
	args->leaseterm = oargs->leaseterm;
	args->deadthresh = oargs->deadthresh;
	args->hostname = oargs->hostname;
}

static void
nfs_convert_diskless()
{
	bcopy(&nfs_diskless.myif, &nfsv3_diskless.myif,
		sizeof(struct ifaliasreq));
	bcopy(&nfs_diskless.mygateway, &nfsv3_diskless.mygateway,
		sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
	nfs_convert_oargs(&nfsv3_diskless.swap_args,&nfs_diskless.swap_args);
	nfsv3_diskless.swap_fhsize = NFSX_V2FH;
	bcopy(nfs_diskless.swap_fh,nfsv3_diskless.swap_fh,NFSX_V2FH);
	bcopy(&nfs_diskless.swap_saddr,&nfsv3_diskless.swap_saddr,
		sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
	bcopy(nfs_diskless.swap_hostnam,nfsv3_diskless.swap_hostnam, MNAMELEN);
	nfsv3_diskless.swap_nblks = nfs_diskless.swap_nblks;
	bcopy(&nfs_diskless.swap_ucred, &nfsv3_diskless.swap_ucred,
		sizeof(struct ucred));
	nfs_convert_oargs(&nfsv3_diskless.root_args,&nfs_diskless.root_args);
	nfsv3_diskless.root_fhsize = NFSX_V2FH;
	bcopy(nfs_diskless.root_fh,nfsv3_diskless.root_fh,NFSX_V2FH);
	bcopy(&nfs_diskless.root_saddr,&nfsv3_diskless.root_saddr,
		sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
	bcopy(nfs_diskless.root_hostnam,nfsv3_diskless.root_hostnam, MNAMELEN);
	nfsv3_diskless.root_time = nfs_diskless.root_time;
	bcopy(nfs_diskless.my_hostnam,nfsv3_diskless.my_hostnam,
		MAXHOSTNAMELEN);
	nfs_diskless_valid = 3;
}

/*
 * nfs statfs call
 */
int
nfs_statfs(mp, sbp, p)
	struct mount *mp;
	register struct statfs *sbp;
	struct proc *p;
{
	register struct vnode *vp;
	register struct nfs_statfs *sfp;
	register caddr_t cp;
	register u_int32_t *tl;
	register int32_t t1, t2;
	caddr_t bpos, dpos, cp2;
	struct nfsmount *nmp = VFSTONFS(mp);
	int error = 0, v3 = (nmp->nm_flag & NFSMNT_NFSV3), retattr;
	struct mbuf *mreq, *mrep, *md, *mb, *mb2;
	struct ucred *cred;
	struct nfsnode *np;
	u_quad_t tquad;

#ifndef nolint
	sfp = (struct nfs_statfs *)0;
#endif
	error = nfs_nget(mp, (nfsfh_t *)nmp->nm_fh, nmp->nm_fhsize, &np);
	if (error)
		return (error);
	vp = NFSTOV(np);
	cred = crget();
	cred->cr_ngroups = 1;
	if (v3 && (nmp->nm_state & NFSSTA_GOTFSINFO) == 0)
		(void)nfs_fsinfo(nmp, vp, cred, p);
	nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_FSSTAT]++;
	nfsm_reqhead(vp, NFSPROC_FSSTAT, NFSX_FH(v3));
	nfsm_fhtom(vp, v3);
	nfsm_request(vp, NFSPROC_FSSTAT, p, cred);
	if (v3)
		nfsm_postop_attr(vp, retattr);
	if (error) {
		if (mrep != NULL)
			m_free(mrep);
		goto nfsmout;
	}
	nfsm_dissect(sfp, struct nfs_statfs *, NFSX_STATFS(v3));
	sbp->f_flags = nmp->nm_flag;
	sbp->f_iosize = nfs_iosize(nmp);
	if (v3) {
		sbp->f_bsize = NFS_FABLKSIZE;
		fxdr_hyper(&sfp->sf_tbytes, &tquad);
		sbp->f_blocks = (long)(tquad / ((u_quad_t)NFS_FABLKSIZE));
		fxdr_hyper(&sfp->sf_fbytes, &tquad);
		sbp->f_bfree = (long)(tquad / ((u_quad_t)NFS_FABLKSIZE));
		fxdr_hyper(&sfp->sf_abytes, &tquad);
		sbp->f_bavail = (long)(tquad / ((u_quad_t)NFS_FABLKSIZE));
		sbp->f_files = (fxdr_unsigned(int32_t,
		    sfp->sf_tfiles.nfsuquad[1]) & 0x7fffffff);
		sbp->f_ffree = (fxdr_unsigned(int32_t,
		    sfp->sf_ffiles.nfsuquad[1]) & 0x7fffffff);
	} else {
		sbp->f_bsize = fxdr_unsigned(int32_t, sfp->sf_bsize);
		sbp->f_blocks = fxdr_unsigned(int32_t, sfp->sf_blocks);
		sbp->f_bfree = fxdr_unsigned(int32_t, sfp->sf_bfree);
		sbp->f_bavail = fxdr_unsigned(int32_t, sfp->sf_bavail);
		sbp->f_files = 0;
		sbp->f_ffree = 0;
	}
	if (sbp != &mp->mnt_stat) {
		sbp->f_type = mp->mnt_vfc->vfc_typenum;
		bcopy(mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname, sbp->f_mntonname, MNAMELEN);
		bcopy(mp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname, sbp->f_mntfromname, MNAMELEN);
	}
	nfsm_reqdone;
	vput(vp);
	crfree(cred);
	return (error);
}

/*
 * nfs version 3 fsinfo rpc call
 */
int
nfs_fsinfo(nmp, vp, cred, p)
	register struct nfsmount *nmp;
	register struct vnode *vp;
	struct ucred *cred;
	struct proc *p;
{
	register struct nfsv3_fsinfo *fsp;
	register caddr_t cp;
	register int32_t t1, t2;
	register u_int32_t *tl, pref, max;
	caddr_t bpos, dpos, cp2;
	int error = 0, retattr;
	struct mbuf *mreq, *mrep, *md, *mb, *mb2;
	u_int64_t maxfsize;

	nfsstats.rpccnt[NFSPROC_FSINFO]++;
	nfsm_reqhead(vp, NFSPROC_FSINFO, NFSX_FH(1));
	nfsm_fhtom(vp, 1);
	nfsm_request(vp, NFSPROC_FSINFO, p, cred);
	nfsm_postop_attr(vp, retattr);
	if (!error) {
		nfsm_dissect(fsp, struct nfsv3_fsinfo *, NFSX_V3FSINFO);
		pref = fxdr_unsigned(u_int32_t, fsp->fs_wtpref);
		if (pref < nmp->nm_wsize && pref >= NFS_FABLKSIZE)
			nmp->nm_wsize = (pref + NFS_FABLKSIZE - 1) &
				~(NFS_FABLKSIZE - 1);
		max = fxdr_unsigned(u_int32_t, fsp->fs_wtmax);
		if (max < nmp->nm_wsize && max > 0) {
			nmp->nm_wsize = max & ~(NFS_FABLKSIZE - 1);
			if (nmp->nm_wsize == 0)
				nmp->nm_wsize = max;
		}
		pref = fxdr_unsigned(u_int32_t, fsp->fs_rtpref);
		if (pref < nmp->nm_rsize && pref >= NFS_FABLKSIZE)
			nmp->nm_rsize = (pref + NFS_FABLKSIZE - 1) &
				~(NFS_FABLKSIZE - 1);
		max = fxdr_unsigned(u_int32_t, fsp->fs_rtmax);
		if (max < nmp->nm_rsize && max > 0) {
			nmp->nm_rsize = max & ~(NFS_FABLKSIZE - 1);
			if (nmp->nm_rsize == 0)
				nmp->nm_rsize = max;
		}
		pref = fxdr_unsigned(u_int32_t, fsp->fs_dtpref);
		if (pref < nmp->nm_readdirsize && pref >= NFS_DIRBLKSIZ)
			nmp->nm_readdirsize = (pref + NFS_DIRBLKSIZ - 1) &
				~(NFS_DIRBLKSIZ - 1);
		if (max < nmp->nm_readdirsize && max > 0) {
			nmp->nm_readdirsize = max & ~(NFS_DIRBLKSIZ - 1);
			if (nmp->nm_readdirsize == 0)
				nmp->nm_readdirsize = max;
		}
		fxdr_hyper(&fsp->fs_maxfilesize, &maxfsize);
		if (maxfsize > 0 && maxfsize < nmp->nm_maxfilesize)
			nmp->nm_maxfilesize = maxfsize;
		nmp->nm_state |= NFSSTA_GOTFSINFO;
	}
	nfsm_reqdone;
	return (error);
}

/*
 * Mount a remote root fs via. nfs. This depends on the info in the
 * nfs_diskless structure that has been filled in properly by some primary
 * bootstrap.
 * It goes something like this:
 * - do enough of "ifconfig" by calling ifioctl() so that the system
 *   can talk to the server
 * - If nfs_diskless.mygateway is filled in, use that address as
 *   a default gateway.
 * - build the rootfs mount point and call mountnfs() to do the rest.
 */
int
nfs_mountroot(mp)
	struct mount *mp;
{
	struct mount  *swap_mp;
	struct nfsv3_diskless *nd = &nfsv3_diskless;
	struct socket *so;
	struct vnode *vp;
	struct proc *p = curproc;		/* XXX */
	int error, i;
	u_long l;
	char buf[128];

	/*
	 * XXX time must be non-zero when we init the interface or else
	 * the arp code will wedge...
	 */
	while (time_second == 0)
		tsleep(&time_second, PZERO+8, "arpkludge", 10);

	if (nfs_diskless_valid==1) 
	  nfs_convert_diskless();

	/*
	 * XXX splnet, so networks will receive...
	 */
	splnet();

#ifdef notyet
	/* Set up swap credentials. */
	proc0.p_ucred->cr_uid = ntohl(nd->swap_ucred.cr_uid);
	proc0.p_ucred->cr_gid = ntohl(nd->swap_ucred.cr_gid);
	if ((proc0.p_ucred->cr_ngroups = ntohs(nd->swap_ucred.cr_ngroups)) >
		NGROUPS)
		proc0.p_ucred->cr_ngroups = NGROUPS;
	for (i = 0; i < proc0.p_ucred->cr_ngroups; i++)
	    proc0.p_ucred->cr_groups[i] = ntohl(nd->swap_ucred.cr_groups[i]);
#endif

	/*
	 * Do enough of ifconfig(8) so that the critical net interface can
	 * talk to the server.
	 */
	error = socreate(nd->myif.ifra_addr.sa_family, &so, SOCK_DGRAM, 0, p);
	if (error)
		panic("nfs_mountroot: socreate(%04x): %d",
			nd->myif.ifra_addr.sa_family, error);

	/*
	 * We might not have been told the right interface, so we pass
	 * over the first ten interfaces of the same kind, until we get
	 * one of them configured.
	 */

	for (i = strlen(nd->myif.ifra_name) - 1;
		nd->myif.ifra_name[i] >= '0' &&
		nd->myif.ifra_name[i] <= '9';
		nd->myif.ifra_name[i] ++) {
		error = ifioctl(so, SIOCAIFADDR, (caddr_t)&nd->myif, p);
		if(!error)
			break;
	}
	if (error)
		panic("nfs_mountroot: SIOCAIFADDR: %d", error);
	soclose(so);

	/*
	 * If the gateway field is filled in, set it as the default route.
	 */
	if (nd->mygateway.sin_len != 0) {
		struct sockaddr_in mask, sin;

		bzero((caddr_t)&mask, sizeof(mask));
		sin = mask;
		sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
		sin.sin_len = sizeof(sin);
		error = rtrequest(RTM_ADD, (struct sockaddr *)&sin,
		    (struct sockaddr *)&nd->mygateway,
		    (struct sockaddr *)&mask,
		    RTF_UP | RTF_GATEWAY, (struct rtentry **)0);
		if (error)
			panic("nfs_mountroot: RTM_ADD: %d", error);
	}

	/*
	 * Create the rootfs mount point.
	 */
	nd->root_args.fh = nd->root_fh;
	nd->root_args.fhsize = nd->root_fhsize;
	l = ntohl(nd->root_saddr.sin_addr.s_addr);
	sprintf(buf,"%ld.%ld.%ld.%ld:%s",
		(l >> 24) & 0xff, (l >> 16) & 0xff,
		(l >>  8) & 0xff, (l >>  0) & 0xff,nd->root_hostnam);
	printf("NFS ROOT: %s\n",buf);
	if (error = nfs_mountdiskless(buf, "/", MNT_RDONLY,
	    &nd->root_saddr, &nd->root_args, p, &vp, &mp)) {
		if (swap_mp) {
			mp->mnt_vfc->vfc_refcount--;
			free(swap_mp, M_MOUNT);
		}
		return (error);
	}

	swap_mp = NULL;
	if (nd->swap_nblks) {

		/* Convert to DEV_BSIZE instead of Kilobyte */
		nd->swap_nblks *= 2;

		/*
		 * Create a fake mount point just for the swap vnode so that the
		 * swap file can be on a different server from the rootfs.
		 */
		nd->swap_args.fh = nd->swap_fh;
		nd->swap_args.fhsize = nd->swap_fhsize;
		l = ntohl(nd->swap_saddr.sin_addr.s_addr);
		sprintf(buf,"%ld.%ld.%ld.%ld:%s",
			(l >> 24) & 0xff, (l >> 16) & 0xff,
			(l >>  8) & 0xff, (l >>  0) & 0xff,nd->swap_hostnam);
		printf("NFS SWAP: %s\n",buf);
		if (error = nfs_mountdiskless(buf, "/swap", 0,
		    &nd->swap_saddr, &nd->swap_args, p, &vp, &swap_mp))
			return (error);
		vfs_unbusy(swap_mp, p);

		VTONFS(vp)->n_size = VTONFS(vp)->n_vattr.va_size = 
				nd->swap_nblks * DEV_BSIZE ;
		
		/*
		 * Since the swap file is not the root dir of a file system,
		 * hack it to a regular file.
		 */
		vp->v_type = VREG;
		vp->v_flag = 0;
		VREF(vp);
		swaponvp(p, vp, NODEV, nd->swap_nblks);
	}

	mp->mnt_flag |= MNT_ROOTFS;
	mp->mnt_vnodecovered = NULLVP;
	rootvp = vp;
	vfs_unbusy(mp, p);

	/*
	 * This is not really an nfs issue, but it is much easier to
	 * set hostname here and then let the "/etc/rc.xxx" files
	 * mount the right /var based upon its preset value.
	 */
	bcopy(nd->my_hostnam, hostname, MAXHOSTNAMELEN);
	hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN - 1] = '\0';
	for (i = 0; i < MAXHOSTNAMELEN; i++)
		if (hostname[i] == '\0')
			break;
	inittodr(ntohl(nd->root_time));
	return (0);
}

/*
 * Internal version of mount system call for diskless setup.
 */
static int
nfs_mountdiskless(path, which, mountflag, sin, args, p, vpp, mpp)
	char *path;
	char *which;
	int mountflag;
	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
	struct nfs_args *args;
	struct proc *p;
	struct vnode **vpp;
	struct mount **mpp;
{
	struct mount *mp;
	struct sockaddr *nam;
	int error;

	mp = *mpp;

	if (!mp && (error = vfs_rootmountalloc("nfs", path, &mp))) {
		printf("nfs_mountroot: NFS not configured");
		return (error);
	}

	mp->mnt_kern_flag = 0;
	mp->mnt_flag = mountflag;
	nam = dup_sockaddr((struct sockaddr *)sin, 1);
	if (error = mountnfs(args, mp, nam, which, path, vpp)) {
		printf("nfs_mountroot: mount %s on %s: %d", path, which, error);
		mp->mnt_vfc->vfc_refcount--;
		vfs_unbusy(mp, p);
		free(mp, M_MOUNT);
		FREE(nam, M_SONAME);
		return (error);
	}
	(void) copystr(which, mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname, MNAMELEN - 1, 0);
	*mpp = mp;
	return (0);
}

static void
nfs_decode_args(nmp, argp)
	struct nfsmount *nmp;
	struct nfs_args *argp;
{
	int s;
	int adjsock;
	int maxio;

	s = splnet();
	/*
	 * Silently clear NFSMNT_NOCONN if it's a TCP mount, it makes
	 * no sense in that context.
	 */
	if (argp->sotype == SOCK_STREAM)
		nmp->nm_flag &= ~NFSMNT_NOCONN;

	/* Also clear RDIRPLUS if not NFSv3, it crashes some servers */
	if ((argp->flags & NFSMNT_NFSV3) == 0)
		nmp->nm_flag &= ~NFSMNT_RDIRPLUS;

	/* Re-bind if rsrvd port requested and wasn't on one */
	adjsock = !(nmp->nm_flag & NFSMNT_RESVPORT)
		  && (argp->flags & NFSMNT_RESVPORT);
	/* Also re-bind if we're switching to/from a connected UDP socket */
	adjsock |= ((nmp->nm_flag & NFSMNT_NOCONN) !=
		    (argp->flags & NFSMNT_NOCONN));

	/* Update flags atomically.  Don't change the lock bits. */
	nmp->nm_flag = argp->flags | nmp->nm_flag;
	splx(s);

	if ((argp->flags & NFSMNT_TIMEO) && argp->timeo > 0) {
		nmp->nm_timeo = (argp->timeo * NFS_HZ + 5) / 10;
		if (nmp->nm_timeo < NFS_MINTIMEO)
			nmp->nm_timeo = NFS_MINTIMEO;
		else if (nmp->nm_timeo > NFS_MAXTIMEO)
			nmp->nm_timeo = NFS_MAXTIMEO;
	}

	if ((argp->flags & NFSMNT_RETRANS) && argp->retrans > 1) {
		nmp->nm_retry = argp->retrans;
		if (nmp->nm_retry > NFS_MAXREXMIT)
			nmp->nm_retry = NFS_MAXREXMIT;
	}

	if (argp->flags & NFSMNT_NFSV3) {
		if (argp->sotype == SOCK_DGRAM)
			maxio = NFS_MAXDGRAMDATA;
		else
			maxio = NFS_MAXDATA;
	} else
		maxio = NFS_V2MAXDATA;

	if ((argp->flags & NFSMNT_WSIZE) && argp->wsize > 0) {
		nmp->nm_wsize = argp->wsize;
		/* Round down to multiple of blocksize */
		nmp->nm_wsize &= ~(NFS_FABLKSIZE - 1);
		if (nmp->nm_wsize <= 0)
			nmp->nm_wsize = NFS_FABLKSIZE;
	}
	if (nmp->nm_wsize > maxio)
		nmp->nm_wsize = maxio;
	if (nmp->nm_wsize > MAXBSIZE)
		nmp->nm_wsize = MAXBSIZE;

	if ((argp->flags & NFSMNT_RSIZE) && argp->rsize > 0) {
		nmp->nm_rsize = argp->rsize;
		/* Round down to multiple of blocksize */
		nmp->nm_rsize &= ~(NFS_FABLKSIZE - 1);
		if (nmp->nm_rsize <= 0)
			nmp->nm_rsize = NFS_FABLKSIZE;
	}
	if (nmp->nm_rsize > maxio)
		nmp->nm_rsize = maxio;
	if (nmp->nm_rsize > MAXBSIZE)
		nmp->nm_rsize = MAXBSIZE;

	if ((argp->flags & NFSMNT_READDIRSIZE) && argp->readdirsize > 0) {
		nmp->nm_readdirsize = argp->readdirsize;
	}
	if (nmp->nm_readdirsize > maxio)
		nmp->nm_readdirsize = maxio;
	if (nmp->nm_readdirsize > nmp->nm_rsize)
		nmp->nm_readdirsize = nmp->nm_rsize;

	if ((argp->flags & NFSMNT_ACREGMIN) && argp->acregmin >= 0)
		nmp->nm_acregmin = argp->acregmin;
	else
		nmp->nm_acregmin = NFS_MINATTRTIMO;
	if ((argp->flags & NFSMNT_ACREGMAX) && argp->acregmax >= 0)
		nmp->nm_acregmax = argp->acregmax;
	else
		nmp->nm_acregmax = NFS_MAXATTRTIMO;
	if ((argp->flags & NFSMNT_ACDIRMIN) && argp->acdirmin >= 0)
		nmp->nm_acdirmin = argp->acdirmin;
	else
		nmp->nm_acdirmin = NFS_MINDIRATTRTIMO;
	if ((argp->flags & NFSMNT_ACDIRMAX) && argp->acdirmax >= 0)
		nmp->nm_acdirmax = argp->acdirmax;
	else
		nmp->nm_acdirmax = NFS_MAXDIRATTRTIMO;
	if (nmp->nm_acdirmin > nmp->nm_acdirmax)
		nmp->nm_acdirmin = nmp->nm_acdirmax;
	if (nmp->nm_acregmin > nmp->nm_acregmax)
		nmp->nm_acregmin = nmp->nm_acregmax;

	if ((argp->flags & NFSMNT_MAXGRPS) && argp->maxgrouplist >= 0 &&
		argp->maxgrouplist <= NFS_MAXGRPS)
		nmp->nm_numgrps = argp->maxgrouplist;
	if ((argp->flags & NFSMNT_READAHEAD) && argp->readahead >= 0 &&
		argp->readahead <= NFS_MAXRAHEAD)
		nmp->nm_readahead = argp->readahead;
	if ((argp->flags & NFSMNT_LEASETERM) && argp->leaseterm >= 2 &&
		argp->leaseterm <= NQ_MAXLEASE)
		nmp->nm_leaseterm = argp->leaseterm;
	if ((argp->flags & NFSMNT_DEADTHRESH) && argp->deadthresh >= 1 &&
		argp->deadthresh <= NQ_NEVERDEAD)
		nmp->nm_deadthresh = argp->deadthresh;

	adjsock |= ((nmp->nm_sotype != argp->sotype) ||
		    (nmp->nm_soproto != argp->proto));
	nmp->nm_sotype = argp->sotype;
	nmp->nm_soproto = argp->proto;

	if (nmp->nm_so && adjsock) {
		nfs_safedisconnect(nmp);
		if (nmp->nm_sotype == SOCK_DGRAM)
			while (nfs_connect(nmp, (struct nfsreq *)0)) {
				printf("nfs_args: retrying connect\n");
				(void) tsleep((caddr_t)&lbolt,
					      PSOCK, "nfscon", 0);
			}
	}
}

/*
 * VFS Operations.
 *
 * mount system call
 * It seems a bit dumb to copyinstr() the host and path here and then
 * bcopy() them in mountnfs(), but I wanted to detect errors before
 * doing the sockargs() call because sockargs() allocates an mbuf and
 * an error after that means that I have to release the mbuf.
 */
/* ARGSUSED */
static int
nfs_mount(mp, path, data, ndp, p)
	struct mount *mp;
	char *path;
	caddr_t data;
	struct nameidata *ndp;
	struct proc *p;
{
	int error;
	struct nfs_args args;
	struct sockaddr *nam;
	struct vnode *vp;
	char pth[MNAMELEN], hst[MNAMELEN];
	size_t len;
	u_char nfh[NFSX_V3FHMAX];

	if (path == NULL) {
		nfs_mountroot(mp);
		return (0);
	}
	error = copyin(data, (caddr_t)&args, sizeof (struct nfs_args));
	if (error)
		return (error);
	if (args.version != NFS_ARGSVERSION) {
#ifdef COMPAT_PRELITE2
		/*
		 * If the argument version is unknown, then assume the
		 * caller is a pre-lite2 4.4BSD client and convert its
		 * arguments.
		 */
		struct onfs_args oargs;
		error = copyin(data, (caddr_t)&oargs, sizeof (struct onfs_args));
		if (error)
			return (error);
		nfs_convert_oargs(&args,&oargs);
#else /* !COMPAT_PRELITE2 */
		return (EPROGMISMATCH);
#endif /* COMPAT_PRELITE2 */
	}
	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_UPDATE) {
		register struct nfsmount *nmp = VFSTONFS(mp);

		if (nmp == NULL)
			return (EIO);
		/*
		 * When doing an update, we can't change from or to
		 * v3 and/or nqnfs, or change cookie translation
		 */
		args.flags = (args.flags &
		    ~(NFSMNT_NFSV3|NFSMNT_NQNFS /*|NFSMNT_XLATECOOKIE*/)) |
		    (nmp->nm_flag &
			(NFSMNT_NFSV3|NFSMNT_NQNFS /*|NFSMNT_XLATECOOKIE*/));
		nfs_decode_args(nmp, &args);
		return (0);
	}
	error = copyin((caddr_t)args.fh, (caddr_t)nfh, args.fhsize);
	if (error)
		return (error);
	error = copyinstr(path, pth, MNAMELEN-1, &len);
	if (error)
		return (error);
	bzero(&pth[len], MNAMELEN - len);
	error = copyinstr(args.hostname, hst, MNAMELEN-1, &len);
	if (error)
		return (error);
	bzero(&hst[len], MNAMELEN - len);
	/* sockargs() call must be after above copyin() calls */
	error = getsockaddr(&nam, (caddr_t)args.addr, args.addrlen);
	if (error)
		return (error);
	args.fh = nfh;
	error = mountnfs(&args, mp, nam, pth, hst, &vp);
	return (error);
}

/*
 * Common code for mount and mountroot
 */
static int
mountnfs(argp, mp, nam, pth, hst, vpp)
	register struct nfs_args *argp;
	register struct mount *mp;
	struct sockaddr *nam;
	char *pth, *hst;
	struct vnode **vpp;
{
	register struct nfsmount *nmp;
	struct nfsnode *np;
	int error;
	struct vattr attrs;

	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_UPDATE) {
		nmp = VFSTONFS(mp);
		/* update paths, file handles, etc, here	XXX */
		FREE(nam, M_SONAME);
		return (0);
	} else {
		nmp = zalloc(nfsmount_zone);
		bzero((caddr_t)nmp, sizeof (struct nfsmount));
		TAILQ_INIT(&nmp->nm_uidlruhead);
		TAILQ_INIT(&nmp->nm_bufq);
		mp->mnt_data = (qaddr_t)nmp;
	}
	vfs_getnewfsid(mp);
	nmp->nm_mountp = mp;
	if (argp->flags & NFSMNT_NQNFS)
		/*
		 * We have to set mnt_maxsymlink to a non-zero value so
		 * that COMPAT_43 routines will know that we are setting
		 * the d_type field in directories (and can zero it for
		 * unsuspecting binaries).
		 */
		mp->mnt_maxsymlinklen = 1;

	/*
	 * V2 can only handle 32 bit filesizes.  A 4GB-1 limit may be too
	 * high, depending on whether we end up with negative offsets in
	 * the client or server somewhere.  2GB-1 may be safer.
	 *
	 * For V3, nfs_fsinfo will adjust this as necessary.  Assume maximum
	 * that we can handle until we find out otherwise.
	 * XXX Our "safe" limit on the client is what we can store in our
	 * buffer cache using signed(!) block numbers.
	 */
	if ((argp->flags & NFSMNT_NFSV3) == 0)
		nmp->nm_maxfilesize = 0xffffffffLL;
	else
		nmp->nm_maxfilesize = (u_int64_t)0x80000000 * DEV_BSIZE - 1;

	nmp->nm_timeo = NFS_TIMEO;
	nmp->nm_retry = NFS_RETRANS;
	nmp->nm_wsize = NFS_WSIZE;
	nmp->nm_rsize = NFS_RSIZE;
	nmp->nm_readdirsize = NFS_READDIRSIZE;
	nmp->nm_numgrps = NFS_MAXGRPS;
	nmp->nm_readahead = NFS_DEFRAHEAD;
	nmp->nm_leaseterm = NQ_DEFLEASE;
	nmp->nm_deadthresh = NQ_DEADTHRESH;
	CIRCLEQ_INIT(&nmp->nm_timerhead);
	nmp->nm_inprog = NULLVP;
	nmp->nm_fhsize = argp->fhsize;
	bcopy((caddr_t)argp->fh, (caddr_t)nmp->nm_fh, argp->fhsize);
	bcopy(hst, mp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname, MNAMELEN);
	bcopy(pth, mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname, MNAMELEN);
	nmp->nm_nam = nam;
	/* Set up the sockets and per-host congestion */
	nmp->nm_sotype = argp->sotype;
	nmp->nm_soproto = argp->proto;

	nfs_decode_args(nmp, argp);

	/*
	 * For Connection based sockets (TCP,...) defer the connect until
	 * the first request, in case the server is not responding.
	 */
	if (nmp->nm_sotype == SOCK_DGRAM &&
		(error = nfs_connect(nmp, (struct nfsreq *)0)))
		goto bad;

	/*
	 * This is silly, but it has to be set so that vinifod() works.
	 * We do not want to do an nfs_statfs() here since we can get
	 * stuck on a dead server and we are holding a lock on the mount
	 * point.
	 */
	mp->mnt_stat.f_iosize = nfs_iosize(nmp);
	/*
	 * A reference count is needed on the nfsnode representing the
	 * remote root.  If this object is not persistent, then backward
	 * traversals of the mount point (i.e. "..") will not work if
	 * the nfsnode gets flushed out of the cache. Ufs does not have
	 * this problem, because one can identify root inodes by their
	 * number == ROOTINO (2).
	 */
	error = nfs_nget(mp, (nfsfh_t *)nmp->nm_fh, nmp->nm_fhsize, &np);
	if (error)
		goto bad;
	*vpp = NFSTOV(np);

	/*
	 * Get file attributes for the mountpoint.  This has the side
	 * effect of filling in (*vpp)->v_type with the correct value.
	 */
	VOP_GETATTR(*vpp, &attrs, curproc->p_ucred, curproc);

	/*
	 * Lose the lock but keep the ref.
	 */
	VOP_UNLOCK(*vpp, 0, curproc);

	return (0);
bad:
	nfs_disconnect(nmp);
	zfree(nfsmount_zone, nmp);
	FREE(nam, M_SONAME);
	return (error);
}

/*
 * unmount system call
 */
static int
nfs_unmount(mp, mntflags, p)
	struct mount *mp;
	int mntflags;
	struct proc *p;
{
	register struct nfsmount *nmp;
	struct nfsnode *np;
	struct vnode *vp;
	int error, flags = 0;

	if (mntflags & MNT_FORCE)
		flags |= FORCECLOSE;
	nmp = VFSTONFS(mp);
	/*
	 * Goes something like this..
	 * - Check for activity on the root vnode (other than ourselves).
	 * - Call vflush() to clear out vnodes for this file system,
	 *   except for the root vnode.
	 * - Decrement reference on the vnode representing remote root.
	 * - Close the socket
	 * - Free up the data structures
	 */
	/*
	 * We need to decrement the ref. count on the nfsnode representing
	 * the remote root.  See comment in mountnfs().  The VFS unmount()
	 * has done vput on this vnode, otherwise we would get deadlock!
	 */
	error = nfs_nget(mp, (nfsfh_t *)nmp->nm_fh, nmp->nm_fhsize, &np);
	if (error)
		return(error);
	vp = NFSTOV(np);
	if (vp->v_usecount > 2) {
		vput(vp);
		return (EBUSY);
	}

	/*
	 * Must handshake with nqnfs_clientd() if it is active.
	 */
	nmp->nm_state |= NFSSTA_DISMINPROG;
	while (nmp->nm_inprog != NULLVP)
		(void) tsleep((caddr_t)&lbolt, PSOCK, "nfsdism", 0);
	error = vflush(mp, vp, flags);
	if (error) {
		vput(vp);
		nmp->nm_state &= ~NFSSTA_DISMINPROG;
		return (error);
	}

	/*
	 * We are now committed to the unmount.
	 * For NQNFS, let the server daemon free the nfsmount structure.
	 */
	if (nmp->nm_flag & (NFSMNT_NQNFS | NFSMNT_KERB))
		nmp->nm_state |= NFSSTA_DISMNT;

	/*
	 * There are two reference counts and one lock to get rid of here.
	 */
	vput(vp);
	vrele(vp);
	vgone(vp);
	nfs_disconnect(nmp);
	FREE(nmp->nm_nam, M_SONAME);

	if ((nmp->nm_flag & (NFSMNT_NQNFS | NFSMNT_KERB)) == 0)
		zfree(nfsmount_zone, nmp);
	return (0);
}

/*
 * Return root of a filesystem
 */
static int
nfs_root(mp, vpp)
	struct mount *mp;
	struct vnode **vpp;
{
	register struct vnode *vp;
	struct nfsmount *nmp;
	struct nfsnode *np;
	int error;

	nmp = VFSTONFS(mp);
	error = nfs_nget(mp, (nfsfh_t *)nmp->nm_fh, nmp->nm_fhsize, &np);
	if (error)
		return (error);
	vp = NFSTOV(np);
	if (vp->v_type == VNON)
	    vp->v_type = VDIR;
	vp->v_flag = VROOT;
	*vpp = vp;
	return (0);
}

extern int syncprt;

/*
 * Flush out the buffer cache
 */
/* ARGSUSED */
static int
nfs_sync(mp, waitfor, cred, p)
	struct mount *mp;
	int waitfor;
	struct ucred *cred;
	struct proc *p;
{
	register struct vnode *vp;
	int error, allerror = 0;

	/*
	 * Force stale buffer cache information to be flushed.
	 */
loop:
	for (vp = mp->mnt_vnodelist.lh_first;
	     vp != NULL;
	     vp = vp->v_mntvnodes.le_next) {
		/*
		 * If the vnode that we are about to sync is no longer
		 * associated with this mount point, start over.
		 */
		if (vp->v_mount != mp)
			goto loop;
		if (VOP_ISLOCKED(vp) || TAILQ_EMPTY(&vp->v_dirtyblkhd) ||
		    waitfor == MNT_LAZY)
			continue;
		if (vget(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE, p))
			goto loop;
		error = VOP_FSYNC(vp, cred, waitfor, p);
		if (error)
			allerror = error;
		vput(vp);
	}
	return (allerror);
}

/*
 * NFS flat namespace lookup.
 * Currently unsupported.
 */
/* ARGSUSED */
static int
nfs_vget(mp, ino, vpp)
	struct mount *mp;
	ino_t ino;
	struct vnode **vpp;
{

	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
}

/*
 * At this point, this should never happen
 */
/* ARGSUSED */
static int
nfs_fhtovp(mp, fhp, nam, vpp, exflagsp, credanonp)
	register struct mount *mp;
	struct fid *fhp;
	struct sockaddr *nam;
	struct vnode **vpp;
	int *exflagsp;
	struct ucred **credanonp;
{

	return (EINVAL);
}

/*
 * Vnode pointer to File handle, should never happen either
 */
/* ARGSUSED */
static int
nfs_vptofh(vp, fhp)
	struct vnode *vp;
	struct fid *fhp;
{

	return (EINVAL);
}

/*
 * Vfs start routine, a no-op.
 */
/* ARGSUSED */
static int
nfs_start(mp, flags, p)
	struct mount *mp;
	int flags;
	struct proc *p;
{

	return (0);
}

/*
 * Do operations associated with quotas, not supported
 */
/* ARGSUSED */
static int
nfs_quotactl(mp, cmd, uid, arg, p)
	struct mount *mp;
	int cmd;
	uid_t uid;
	caddr_t arg;
	struct proc *p;
{

	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
}