freebsd-dev/sys/ufs/ufs/extattr.h

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2005-01-31 08:16:45 +00:00
/*-
* Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Robert N. M. Watson
* All rights reserved.
*
* This software was developed by Robert Watson for the TrustedBSD Project.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* $FreeBSD$
*/
/*
* Developed by the TrustedBSD Project.
2002-05-16 21:28:32 +00:00
* Support for extended filesystem attributes.
*/
#ifndef _UFS_UFS_EXTATTR_H_
#define _UFS_UFS_EXTATTR_H_
#define UFS_EXTATTR_MAGIC 0x00b5d5ec
#define UFS_EXTATTR_VERSION 0x00000003
#define UFS_EXTATTR_FSROOTSUBDIR ".attribute"
#define UFS_EXTATTR_SUBDIR_SYSTEM "system"
#define UFS_EXTATTR_SUBDIR_USER "user"
#define UFS_EXTATTR_MAXEXTATTRNAME 65 /* including null */
#define UFS_EXTATTR_ATTR_FLAG_INUSE 0x00000001 /* attr has been set */
#define UFS_EXTATTR_PERM_KERNEL 0x00000000
#define UFS_EXTATTR_PERM_ROOT 0x00000001
#define UFS_EXTATTR_PERM_OWNER 0x00000002
#define UFS_EXTATTR_PERM_ANYONE 0x00000003
#define UFS_EXTATTR_UEPM_INITIALIZED 0x00000001
#define UFS_EXTATTR_UEPM_STARTED 0x00000002
#define UFS_EXTATTR_CMD_START 0x00000001
#define UFS_EXTATTR_CMD_STOP 0x00000002
#define UFS_EXTATTR_CMD_ENABLE 0x00000003
#define UFS_EXTATTR_CMD_DISABLE 0x00000004
struct ufs_extattr_fileheader {
u_int uef_magic; /* magic number for sanity checking */
u_int uef_version; /* version of attribute file */
u_int uef_size; /* size of attributes, w/o header */
};
struct ufs_extattr_header {
u_int ueh_flags; /* flags for attribute */
u_int ueh_len; /* local defined length; <= uef_size */
u_int32_t ueh_i_gen; /* generation number for sanity */
/* data follows the header */
};
/*
* This structure defines the required fields of an extended-attribute header.
*/
struct extattr {
uint32_t ea_length; /* length of this attribute */
uint8_t ea_namespace; /* name space of this attribute */
uint8_t ea_contentpadlen; /* bytes of padding at end of attribute */
uint8_t ea_namelength; /* length of attribute name */
char ea_name[1]; /* attribute name (NOT nul-terminated) */
/* padding, if any, to align attribute content to 8 byte boundary */
/* extended attribute content follows */
};
/*
* These macros are used to access and manipulate an extended attribute:
*
* EXTATTR_NEXT(eap) returns a pointer to the next extended attribute
* following eap.
* EXTATTR_CONTENT(eap) returns a pointer to the extended attribute
* content referenced by eap.
* EXTATTR_CONTENT_SIZE(eap) returns the size of the extended attribute
* content referenced by eap.
*/
#define EXTATTR_NEXT(eap) \
((struct extattr *)(((u_char *)(eap)) + (eap)->ea_length))
#define EXTATTR_CONTENT(eap) \
(void *)(((u_char *)(eap)) + EXTATTR_BASE_LENGTH(eap))
#define EXTATTR_CONTENT_SIZE(eap) \
((eap)->ea_length - EXTATTR_BASE_LENGTH(eap) - (eap)->ea_contentpadlen)
/* -1 below compensates for ea_name[1] */
#define EXTATTR_BASE_LENGTH(eap) \
roundup2((sizeof(struct extattr) - 1 + (eap)->ea_namelength), 8)
#ifdef _KERNEL
#include <sys/_sx.h>
struct vnode;
LIST_HEAD(ufs_extattr_list_head, ufs_extattr_list_entry);
struct ufs_extattr_list_entry {
o Change the API and ABI of the Extended Attribute kernel interfaces to introduce a new argument, "namespace", rather than relying on a first- character namespace indicator. This is in line with more recent thinking on EA interfaces on various mailing lists, including the posix1e, Linux acl-devel, and trustedbsd-discuss forums. Two namespaces are defined by default, EXTATTR_NAMESPACE_SYSTEM and EXTATTR_NAMESPACE_USER, where the primary distinction lies in the access control model: user EAs are accessible based on the normal MAC and DAC file/directory protections, and system attributes are limited to kernel-originated or appropriately privileged userland requests. o These API changes occur at several levels: the namespace argument is introduced in the extattr_{get,set}_file() system call interfaces, at the vnode operation level in the vop_{get,set}extattr() interfaces, and in the UFS extended attribute implementation. Changes are also introduced in the VFS extattrctl() interface (system call, VFS, and UFS implementation), where the arguments are modified to include a namespace field, as well as modified to advoid direct access to userspace variables from below the VFS layer (in the style of recent changes to mount by adrian@FreeBSD.org). This required some cleanup and bug fixing regarding VFS locks and the VFS interface, as a vnode pointer may now be optionally submitted to the VFS_EXTATTRCTL() call. Updated documentation for the VFS interface will be committed shortly. o In the near future, the auto-starting feature will be updated to search two sub-directories to the ".attribute" directory in appropriate file systems: "user" and "system" to locate attributes intended for those namespaces, as the single filename is no longer sufficient to indicate what namespace the attribute is intended for. Until this is committed, all attributes auto-started by UFS will be placed in the EXTATTR_NAMESPACE_SYSTEM namespace. o The default POSIX.1e attribute names for ACLs and Capabilities have been updated to no longer include the '$' in their filename. As such, if you're using these features, you'll need to rename the attribute backing files to the same names without '$' symbols in front. o Note that these changes will require changes in userland, which will be committed shortly. These include modifications to the extended attribute utilities, as well as to libutil for new namespace string conversion routines. Once the matching userland changes are committed, a buildworld is recommended to update all the necessary include files and verify that the kernel and userland environments are in sync. Note: If you do not use extended attributes (most people won't), upgrading is not imperative although since the system call API has changed, the new userland extended attribute code will no longer compile with old include files. o Couple of minor cleanups while I'm there: make more code compilation conditional on FFS_EXTATTR, which should recover a bit of space on kernels running without EA's, as well as update copyright dates. Obtained from: TrustedBSD Project
2001-03-15 02:54:29 +00:00
LIST_ENTRY(ufs_extattr_list_entry) uele_entries;
struct ufs_extattr_fileheader uele_fileheader;
int uele_attrnamespace;
char uele_attrname[UFS_EXTATTR_MAXEXTATTRNAME];
struct vnode *uele_backing_vnode;
};
struct ucred;
struct ufs_extattr_per_mount {
struct sx uepm_lock;
struct ufs_extattr_list_head uepm_list;
struct ucred *uepm_ucred;
int uepm_flags;
};
struct vop_getextattr_args;
struct vop_deleteextattr_args;
struct vop_setextattr_args;
void ufs_extattr_uepm_init(struct ufs_extattr_per_mount *uepm);
void ufs_extattr_uepm_destroy(struct ufs_extattr_per_mount *uepm);
int ufs_extattr_start(struct mount *mp, struct thread *td);
int ufs_extattr_autostart(struct mount *mp, struct thread *td);
int ufs_extattr_stop(struct mount *mp, struct thread *td);
o Change the API and ABI of the Extended Attribute kernel interfaces to introduce a new argument, "namespace", rather than relying on a first- character namespace indicator. This is in line with more recent thinking on EA interfaces on various mailing lists, including the posix1e, Linux acl-devel, and trustedbsd-discuss forums. Two namespaces are defined by default, EXTATTR_NAMESPACE_SYSTEM and EXTATTR_NAMESPACE_USER, where the primary distinction lies in the access control model: user EAs are accessible based on the normal MAC and DAC file/directory protections, and system attributes are limited to kernel-originated or appropriately privileged userland requests. o These API changes occur at several levels: the namespace argument is introduced in the extattr_{get,set}_file() system call interfaces, at the vnode operation level in the vop_{get,set}extattr() interfaces, and in the UFS extended attribute implementation. Changes are also introduced in the VFS extattrctl() interface (system call, VFS, and UFS implementation), where the arguments are modified to include a namespace field, as well as modified to advoid direct access to userspace variables from below the VFS layer (in the style of recent changes to mount by adrian@FreeBSD.org). This required some cleanup and bug fixing regarding VFS locks and the VFS interface, as a vnode pointer may now be optionally submitted to the VFS_EXTATTRCTL() call. Updated documentation for the VFS interface will be committed shortly. o In the near future, the auto-starting feature will be updated to search two sub-directories to the ".attribute" directory in appropriate file systems: "user" and "system" to locate attributes intended for those namespaces, as the single filename is no longer sufficient to indicate what namespace the attribute is intended for. Until this is committed, all attributes auto-started by UFS will be placed in the EXTATTR_NAMESPACE_SYSTEM namespace. o The default POSIX.1e attribute names for ACLs and Capabilities have been updated to no longer include the '$' in their filename. As such, if you're using these features, you'll need to rename the attribute backing files to the same names without '$' symbols in front. o Note that these changes will require changes in userland, which will be committed shortly. These include modifications to the extended attribute utilities, as well as to libutil for new namespace string conversion routines. Once the matching userland changes are committed, a buildworld is recommended to update all the necessary include files and verify that the kernel and userland environments are in sync. Note: If you do not use extended attributes (most people won't), upgrading is not imperative although since the system call API has changed, the new userland extended attribute code will no longer compile with old include files. o Couple of minor cleanups while I'm there: make more code compilation conditional on FFS_EXTATTR, which should recover a bit of space on kernels running without EA's, as well as update copyright dates. Obtained from: TrustedBSD Project
2001-03-15 02:54:29 +00:00
int ufs_extattrctl(struct mount *mp, int cmd, struct vnode *filename,
int attrnamespace, const char *attrname);
int ufs_getextattr(struct vop_getextattr_args *ap);
int ufs_deleteextattr(struct vop_deleteextattr_args *ap);
int ufs_setextattr(struct vop_setextattr_args *ap);
void ufs_extattr_vnode_inactive(struct vnode *vp, struct thread *td);
#endif /* !_KERNEL */
#endif /* !_UFS_UFS_EXTATTR_H_ */