freebsd-dev/contrib/libpcap/nametoaddr.c

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/*
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* Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
* retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
* distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
* this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
* provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
* features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
* ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
* Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
* the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
* or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
* written permission.
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
*
* Name to id translation routines used by the scanner.
* These functions are not time critical.
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*
* $FreeBSD$
*/
#ifndef lint
static const char rcsid[] _U_ =
Update libpcap to 1.1.1. Changes: Thu. April 1, 2010. guy@alum.mit.edu. Summary for 1.1.1 libpcap release Update CHANGES to reflect more of the changes in 1.1.0. Fix build on RHEL5. Fix shared library build on AIX. Thu. March 11, 2010. ken@netfunctional.ca/guy@alum.mit.edu. Summary for 1.1.0 libpcap release Add SocketCAN capture support Add Myricom SNF API support Update Endace DAG and ERF support Add support for shared libraries on Solaris, HP-UX, and AIX Build, install, and un-install shared libraries by default; don't build/install shared libraries on platforms we don't support Fix building from a directory other than the source directory Fix compiler warnings and builds on some platforms Update config.guess and config.sub Support monitor mode on mac80211 devices on Linux Fix USB memory-mapped capturing on Linux; it requires a new DLT_ value On Linux, scan /sys/class/net for devices if we have it; scan it, or /proc/net/dev if we don't have /sys/class/net, even if we have getifaddrs(), as it'll find interfaces with no addresses Add limited support for reading pcap-ng files Fix BPF driver-loading error handling on AIX Support getting the full-length interface description on FreeBSD In the lexical analyzer, free up any addrinfo structure we got back from getaddrinfo(). Add support for BPF and libdlpi in OpenSolaris (and SXCE) Hyphenate "link-layer" everywhere Add /sys/kernel/debug/usb/usbmon to the list of usbmon locations In pcap_read_linux_mmap(), if there are no frames available, call poll() even if we're in non-blocking mode, so we pick up errors, and check for the errors in question. Note that poll() works on BPF devices is Snow Leopard If an ENXIO or ENETDOWN is received, it may mean the device has gone away. Deal with it. For BPF, raise the default capture buffer size to from 32k to 512k Support ps_ifdrop on Linux Added a bunch of #ifdef directives to make wpcap.dll (WinPcap) compile under cygwin. Changes to Linux mmapped captures. Fix bug where create_ring would fail for particular snaplen and buffer size combinations Update pcap-config so that it handles libpcap requiring additional libraries Add workaround for threadsafeness on Windows Add missing mapping for DLT_ENC <-> LINKTYPE_ENC DLT: Add DLT_CAN_SOCKETCAN DLT: Add Solaris ipnet Don't check for DLT_IPNET if it's not defined Add link-layer types for Fibre Channel FC-2 Add link-layer types for Wireless HART Add link-layer types for AOS Add link-layer types for DECT Autoconf fixes (AIX, HP-UX, OSF/1, Tru64 cleanups) Install headers unconditionally, and include vlan.h/bluetooth.h if enabled Autoconf fixes+cleanup Support enabling/disabling bluetooth (--{en,dis}able-bluetooth) Support disabling SITA support (--without-sita) Return -1 on failure to create packet ring (if supported but creation failed) Fix handling of 'any' device, so that it can be opened, and no longer attempt to open it in Monitor mode Add support for snapshot length for USB Memory-Mapped Interface Fix configure and build on recent Linux kernels Fix memory-mapped Linux capture to support pcap_next() and pcap_next_ex() Fixes for Linux USB capture DLT: Add DLT_LINUX_EVDEV DLT: Add DLT_GSMTAP_UM DLT: Add DLT_GSMTAP_ABIS
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"@(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/libpcap/nametoaddr.c,v 1.83 2008-02-06 10:21:30 guy Exp $ (LBL)";
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#endif
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif
Update libpcap to 1.1.1. Changes: Thu. April 1, 2010. guy@alum.mit.edu. Summary for 1.1.1 libpcap release Update CHANGES to reflect more of the changes in 1.1.0. Fix build on RHEL5. Fix shared library build on AIX. Thu. March 11, 2010. ken@netfunctional.ca/guy@alum.mit.edu. Summary for 1.1.0 libpcap release Add SocketCAN capture support Add Myricom SNF API support Update Endace DAG and ERF support Add support for shared libraries on Solaris, HP-UX, and AIX Build, install, and un-install shared libraries by default; don't build/install shared libraries on platforms we don't support Fix building from a directory other than the source directory Fix compiler warnings and builds on some platforms Update config.guess and config.sub Support monitor mode on mac80211 devices on Linux Fix USB memory-mapped capturing on Linux; it requires a new DLT_ value On Linux, scan /sys/class/net for devices if we have it; scan it, or /proc/net/dev if we don't have /sys/class/net, even if we have getifaddrs(), as it'll find interfaces with no addresses Add limited support for reading pcap-ng files Fix BPF driver-loading error handling on AIX Support getting the full-length interface description on FreeBSD In the lexical analyzer, free up any addrinfo structure we got back from getaddrinfo(). Add support for BPF and libdlpi in OpenSolaris (and SXCE) Hyphenate "link-layer" everywhere Add /sys/kernel/debug/usb/usbmon to the list of usbmon locations In pcap_read_linux_mmap(), if there are no frames available, call poll() even if we're in non-blocking mode, so we pick up errors, and check for the errors in question. Note that poll() works on BPF devices is Snow Leopard If an ENXIO or ENETDOWN is received, it may mean the device has gone away. Deal with it. For BPF, raise the default capture buffer size to from 32k to 512k Support ps_ifdrop on Linux Added a bunch of #ifdef directives to make wpcap.dll (WinPcap) compile under cygwin. Changes to Linux mmapped captures. Fix bug where create_ring would fail for particular snaplen and buffer size combinations Update pcap-config so that it handles libpcap requiring additional libraries Add workaround for threadsafeness on Windows Add missing mapping for DLT_ENC <-> LINKTYPE_ENC DLT: Add DLT_CAN_SOCKETCAN DLT: Add Solaris ipnet Don't check for DLT_IPNET if it's not defined Add link-layer types for Fibre Channel FC-2 Add link-layer types for Wireless HART Add link-layer types for AOS Add link-layer types for DECT Autoconf fixes (AIX, HP-UX, OSF/1, Tru64 cleanups) Install headers unconditionally, and include vlan.h/bluetooth.h if enabled Autoconf fixes+cleanup Support enabling/disabling bluetooth (--{en,dis}able-bluetooth) Support disabling SITA support (--without-sita) Return -1 on failure to create packet ring (if supported but creation failed) Fix handling of 'any' device, so that it can be opened, and no longer attempt to open it in Monitor mode Add support for snapshot length for USB Memory-Mapped Interface Fix configure and build on recent Linux kernels Fix memory-mapped Linux capture to support pcap_next() and pcap_next_ex() Fixes for Linux USB capture DLT: Add DLT_LINUX_EVDEV DLT: Add DLT_GSMTAP_UM DLT: Add DLT_GSMTAP_ABIS
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#ifdef DECNETLIB
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <netdnet/dnetdb.h>
#endif
#ifdef WIN32
#include <pcap-stdinc.h>
#else /* WIN32 */
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/types.h> /* concession to AIX */
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#endif /* WIN32 */
#ifndef WIN32
#ifdef HAVE_ETHER_HOSTTON
/*
* XXX - do we need any of this if <netinet/if_ether.h> doesn't declare
* ether_hostton()?
*/
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#ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IF_ETHER_H
struct mbuf; /* Squelch compiler warnings on some platforms for */
struct rtentry; /* declarations in <net/if.h> */
#include <net/if.h> /* for "struct ifnet" in "struct arpcom" on Solaris */
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#include <netinet/if_ether.h>
#endif /* HAVE_NETINET_IF_ETHER_H */
#ifdef NETINET_ETHER_H_DECLARES_ETHER_HOSTTON
#include <netinet/ether.h>
#endif /* NETINET_ETHER_H_DECLARES_ETHER_HOSTTON */
#endif /* HAVE_ETHER_HOSTTON */
#include <arpa/inet.h>
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#include <netdb.h>
#endif /* WIN32 */
#include <ctype.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include "pcap-int.h"
#include "gencode.h"
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#include <pcap/namedb.h>
#ifdef HAVE_OS_PROTO_H
#include "os-proto.h"
#endif
#ifndef NTOHL
#define NTOHL(x) (x) = ntohl(x)
#define NTOHS(x) (x) = ntohs(x)
#endif
static inline int xdtoi(int);
/*
* Convert host name to internet address.
* Return 0 upon failure.
*/
bpf_u_int32 **
pcap_nametoaddr(const char *name)
{
#ifndef h_addr
static bpf_u_int32 *hlist[2];
#endif
bpf_u_int32 **p;
struct hostent *hp;
if ((hp = gethostbyname(name)) != NULL) {
#ifndef h_addr
hlist[0] = (bpf_u_int32 *)hp->h_addr;
NTOHL(hp->h_addr);
return hlist;
#else
for (p = (bpf_u_int32 **)hp->h_addr_list; *p; ++p)
NTOHL(**p);
return (bpf_u_int32 **)hp->h_addr_list;
#endif
}
else
return 0;
}
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#ifdef INET6
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struct addrinfo *
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pcap_nametoaddrinfo(const char *name)
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{
struct addrinfo hints, *res;
int error;
memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
hints.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC;
hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM; /*not really*/
hints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP; /*not really*/
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error = getaddrinfo(name, NULL, &hints, &res);
if (error)
return NULL;
else
return res;
}
#endif /*INET6*/
/*
* Convert net name to internet address.
* Return 0 upon failure.
*/
bpf_u_int32
pcap_nametonetaddr(const char *name)
{
#ifndef WIN32
struct netent *np;
if ((np = getnetbyname(name)) != NULL)
return np->n_net;
else
return 0;
#else
/*
* There's no "getnetbyname()" on Windows.
*/
return 0;
#endif
}
/*
* Convert a port name to its port and protocol numbers.
* We assume only TCP or UDP.
* Return 0 upon failure.
*/
int
pcap_nametoport(const char *name, int *port, int *proto)
{
struct servent *sp;
int tcp_port = -1;
int udp_port = -1;
/*
* We need to check /etc/services for ambiguous entries.
* If we find the ambiguous entry, and it has the
* same port number, change the proto to PROTO_UNDEF
* so both TCP and UDP will be checked.
*/
sp = getservbyname(name, "tcp");
if (sp != NULL) tcp_port = ntohs(sp->s_port);
sp = getservbyname(name, "udp");
if (sp != NULL) udp_port = ntohs(sp->s_port);
if (tcp_port >= 0) {
*port = tcp_port;
*proto = IPPROTO_TCP;
if (udp_port >= 0) {
if (udp_port == tcp_port)
*proto = PROTO_UNDEF;
#ifdef notdef
else
/* Can't handle ambiguous names that refer
to different port numbers. */
warning("ambiguous port %s in /etc/services",
name);
#endif
}
return 1;
}
if (udp_port >= 0) {
*port = udp_port;
*proto = IPPROTO_UDP;
return 1;
}
#if defined(ultrix) || defined(__osf__)
/* Special hack in case NFS isn't in /etc/services */
if (strcmp(name, "nfs") == 0) {
*port = 2049;
*proto = PROTO_UNDEF;
return 1;
}
#endif
return 0;
}
/*
* Convert a string in the form PPP-PPP, where correspond to ports, to
* a starting and ending port in a port range.
* Return 0 on failure.
*/
int
pcap_nametoportrange(const char *name, int *port1, int *port2, int *proto)
{
u_int p1, p2;
char *off, *cpy;
int save_proto;
if (sscanf(name, "%d-%d", &p1, &p2) != 2) {
if ((cpy = strdup(name)) == NULL)
return 0;
if ((off = strchr(cpy, '-')) == NULL) {
free(cpy);
return 0;
}
*off = '\0';
if (pcap_nametoport(cpy, port1, proto) == 0) {
free(cpy);
return 0;
}
save_proto = *proto;
if (pcap_nametoport(off + 1, port2, proto) == 0) {
free(cpy);
return 0;
}
if (*proto != save_proto)
*proto = PROTO_UNDEF;
} else {
*port1 = p1;
*port2 = p2;
*proto = PROTO_UNDEF;
}
return 1;
}
int
pcap_nametoproto(const char *str)
{
struct protoent *p;
p = getprotobyname(str);
if (p != 0)
return p->p_proto;
else
return PROTO_UNDEF;
}
#include "ethertype.h"
struct eproto {
const char *s;
u_short p;
};
/* Static data base of ether protocol types. */
struct eproto eproto_db[] = {
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#if 0
/* The FreeBSD elf linker generates a request to copy this array
* (including its size) when you link with -lpcap. In order to
* not bump the major version number of this libpcap.so, we need
* to ensure that the array stays the same size. Since PUP is
* likely never seen in real life any more, it's the first to
* be sacrificed (in favor of ip6).
*/
{ "pup", ETHERTYPE_PUP },
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#endif
{ "xns", ETHERTYPE_NS },
{ "ip", ETHERTYPE_IP },
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#ifdef INET6
{ "ip6", ETHERTYPE_IPV6 },
#endif
{ "arp", ETHERTYPE_ARP },
{ "rarp", ETHERTYPE_REVARP },
{ "sprite", ETHERTYPE_SPRITE },
{ "mopdl", ETHERTYPE_MOPDL },
{ "moprc", ETHERTYPE_MOPRC },
{ "decnet", ETHERTYPE_DN },
{ "lat", ETHERTYPE_LAT },
{ "sca", ETHERTYPE_SCA },
{ "lanbridge", ETHERTYPE_LANBRIDGE },
{ "vexp", ETHERTYPE_VEXP },
{ "vprod", ETHERTYPE_VPROD },
{ "atalk", ETHERTYPE_ATALK },
{ "atalkarp", ETHERTYPE_AARP },
{ "loopback", ETHERTYPE_LOOPBACK },
{ "decdts", ETHERTYPE_DECDTS },
{ "decdns", ETHERTYPE_DECDNS },
{ (char *)0, 0 }
};
int
pcap_nametoeproto(const char *s)
{
struct eproto *p = eproto_db;
while (p->s != 0) {
if (strcmp(p->s, s) == 0)
return p->p;
p += 1;
}
return PROTO_UNDEF;
}
#include "llc.h"
/* Static data base of LLC values. */
static struct eproto llc_db[] = {
{ "iso", LLCSAP_ISONS },
{ "stp", LLCSAP_8021D },
{ "ipx", LLCSAP_IPX },
{ "netbeui", LLCSAP_NETBEUI },
{ (char *)0, 0 }
};
int
pcap_nametollc(const char *s)
{
struct eproto *p = llc_db;
while (p->s != 0) {
if (strcmp(p->s, s) == 0)
return p->p;
p += 1;
}
return PROTO_UNDEF;
}
/* Hex digit to integer. */
static inline int
xdtoi(c)
register int c;
{
if (isdigit(c))
return c - '0';
else if (islower(c))
return c - 'a' + 10;
else
return c - 'A' + 10;
}
int
__pcap_atoin(const char *s, bpf_u_int32 *addr)
{
u_int n;
int len;
*addr = 0;
len = 0;
while (1) {
n = 0;
while (*s && *s != '.')
n = n * 10 + *s++ - '0';
*addr <<= 8;
*addr |= n & 0xff;
len += 8;
if (*s == '\0')
return len;
++s;
}
/* NOTREACHED */
}
int
__pcap_atodn(const char *s, bpf_u_int32 *addr)
{
#define AREASHIFT 10
#define AREAMASK 0176000
#define NODEMASK 01777
u_int node, area;
if (sscanf(s, "%d.%d", &area, &node) != 2)
bpf_error("malformed decnet address '%s'", s);
*addr = (area << AREASHIFT) & AREAMASK;
*addr |= (node & NODEMASK);
return(32);
}
/*
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* Convert 's', which can have the one of the forms:
*
* "xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx"
* "xx.xx.xx.xx.xx.xx"
* "xx-xx-xx-xx-xx-xx"
* "xxxx.xxxx.xxxx"
* "xxxxxxxxxxxx"
*
* (or various mixes of ':', '.', and '-') into a new
* ethernet address. Assumes 's' is well formed.
*/
u_char *
pcap_ether_aton(const char *s)
{
register u_char *ep, *e;
register u_int d;
e = ep = (u_char *)malloc(6);
while (*s) {
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if (*s == ':' || *s == '.' || *s == '-')
s += 1;
d = xdtoi(*s++);
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if (isxdigit((unsigned char)*s)) {
d <<= 4;
d |= xdtoi(*s++);
}
*ep++ = d;
}
return (e);
}
#ifndef HAVE_ETHER_HOSTTON
/* Roll our own */
u_char *
pcap_ether_hostton(const char *name)
{
register struct pcap_etherent *ep;
register u_char *ap;
static FILE *fp = NULL;
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static int init = 0;
if (!init) {
fp = fopen(PCAP_ETHERS_FILE, "r");
++init;
if (fp == NULL)
return (NULL);
} else if (fp == NULL)
return (NULL);
else
rewind(fp);
while ((ep = pcap_next_etherent(fp)) != NULL) {
if (strcmp(ep->name, name) == 0) {
ap = (u_char *)malloc(6);
if (ap != NULL) {
memcpy(ap, ep->addr, 6);
return (ap);
}
break;
}
}
return (NULL);
}
#else
#if !defined(HAVE_DECL_ETHER_HOSTTON) || !HAVE_DECL_ETHER_HOSTTON
#ifndef HAVE_STRUCT_ETHER_ADDR
struct ether_addr {
unsigned char ether_addr_octet[6];
};
#endif
extern int ether_hostton(const char *, struct ether_addr *);
#endif
/* Use the os supplied routines */
u_char *
pcap_ether_hostton(const char *name)
{
register u_char *ap;
u_char a[6];
ap = NULL;
if (ether_hostton(name, (struct ether_addr *)a) == 0) {
ap = (u_char *)malloc(6);
if (ap != NULL)
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memcpy((char *)ap, (char *)a, 6);
}
return (ap);
}
#endif
u_short
__pcap_nametodnaddr(const char *name)
{
#ifdef DECNETLIB
struct nodeent *getnodebyname();
struct nodeent *nep;
unsigned short res;
nep = getnodebyname(name);
if (nep == ((struct nodeent *)0))
bpf_error("unknown decnet host name '%s'\n", name);
memcpy((char *)&res, (char *)nep->n_addr, sizeof(unsigned short));
return(res);
#else
bpf_error("decnet name support not included, '%s' cannot be translated\n",
name);
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return(0);
#endif
}