2002-05-21 05:30:25 +00:00
|
|
|
.\"***************************************************************************
|
2020-02-19 16:58:06 +00:00
|
|
|
.\" Copyright 2018,2020 Thomas E. Dickey *
|
|
|
|
.\" Copyright 2002-2015,2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc. *
|
2002-05-21 05:30:25 +00:00
|
|
|
.\" *
|
|
|
|
.\" Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a *
|
|
|
|
.\" copy of this software and associated documentation files (the *
|
|
|
|
.\" "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including *
|
|
|
|
.\" without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, *
|
|
|
|
.\" distribute, distribute with modifications, sublicense, and/or sell *
|
|
|
|
.\" copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is *
|
|
|
|
.\" furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: *
|
|
|
|
.\" *
|
|
|
|
.\" The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included *
|
|
|
|
.\" in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. *
|
|
|
|
.\" *
|
|
|
|
.\" THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS *
|
|
|
|
.\" OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF *
|
|
|
|
.\" MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. *
|
|
|
|
.\" IN NO EVENT SHALL THE ABOVE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, *
|
|
|
|
.\" DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR *
|
|
|
|
.\" OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR *
|
|
|
|
.\" THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. *
|
|
|
|
.\" *
|
|
|
|
.\" Except as contained in this notice, the name(s) of the above copyright *
|
|
|
|
.\" holders shall not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the *
|
|
|
|
.\" sale, use or other dealings in this Software without prior written *
|
|
|
|
.\" authorization. *
|
|
|
|
.\"***************************************************************************
|
|
|
|
.\"
|
2020-02-19 16:58:06 +00:00
|
|
|
.\" $Id: curs_bkgrnd.3x,v 1.11 2020/02/02 23:34:34 tom Exp $
|
2020-02-07 08:36:41 +00:00
|
|
|
.de bP
|
|
|
|
.ie n .IP \(bu 4
|
|
|
|
.el .IP \(bu 2
|
|
|
|
..
|
2002-05-21 05:30:25 +00:00
|
|
|
.TH curs_bkgrnd 3X ""
|
|
|
|
.SH NAME
|
|
|
|
\fBbkgrnd\fR,
|
|
|
|
\fBwbkgrnd\fR,
|
|
|
|
\fBbkgrndset\fR,
|
|
|
|
\fBwbkgrndset\fR,
|
|
|
|
\fBgetbkgrnd\fR,
|
|
|
|
\fBwgetbkgrnd\fR \- \fBcurses\fR window complex background manipulation routines
|
|
|
|
.SH SYNOPSIS
|
|
|
|
.PP
|
|
|
|
.B #include <curses.h>
|
2007-01-20 07:32:02 +00:00
|
|
|
.sp
|
2002-05-21 05:30:25 +00:00
|
|
|
\fBint bkgrnd(\fR\fB const cchar_t *\fR\fIwch\fR\fB);\fR
|
|
|
|
.br
|
|
|
|
\fBint wbkgrnd(\fR\fB WINDOW *\fR\fIwin\fR\fB, const cchar_t *\fR\fIwch\fR\fB);\fR
|
|
|
|
.br
|
|
|
|
\fBvoid bkgrndset(const cchar_t *\fR\fIwch\fR \fB);\fR
|
|
|
|
.br
|
|
|
|
\fBvoid wbkgrndset(WINDOW *\fR\fIwin\fR\fB, const cchar_t *\fR\fIwch\fR\fB);\fR
|
|
|
|
.br
|
|
|
|
\fBint getbkgrnd(cchar_t *\fR\fIwch\fR\fB);\fR
|
|
|
|
.br
|
|
|
|
\fBint wgetbkgrnd(WINDOW *\fR\fIwin\fR\fB, cchar_t *\fR\fIwch\fR\fB);\fR
|
|
|
|
.br
|
|
|
|
.SH DESCRIPTION
|
2020-02-07 08:36:41 +00:00
|
|
|
.SS bkgrndset
|
|
|
|
.PP
|
2002-05-21 05:30:25 +00:00
|
|
|
The \fBbkgrndset\fR and \fBwbkgrndset\fR routines manipulate the
|
|
|
|
background of the named window.
|
|
|
|
The window background is a \fBcchar_t\fR consisting of
|
|
|
|
any combination of attributes (i.e., rendition) and a complex character.
|
|
|
|
The attribute part of the background is combined (OR'ed) with all non-blank
|
2020-02-07 08:36:41 +00:00
|
|
|
characters that are written into the window with \fBwaddch\fR.
|
|
|
|
Both
|
2002-05-21 05:30:25 +00:00
|
|
|
the character and attribute parts of the background are combined with
|
|
|
|
the blank characters.
|
|
|
|
The background becomes a property of the
|
|
|
|
character and moves with the character through any scrolling and
|
|
|
|
insert/delete line/character operations.
|
2007-01-20 07:32:02 +00:00
|
|
|
.PP
|
2002-05-21 05:30:25 +00:00
|
|
|
To the extent possible on a
|
|
|
|
particular terminal, the attribute part of the background is displayed
|
|
|
|
as the graphic rendition of the character put on the screen.
|
2020-02-07 08:36:41 +00:00
|
|
|
.SS bkgrnd
|
2007-01-20 07:32:02 +00:00
|
|
|
.PP
|
2002-05-21 05:30:25 +00:00
|
|
|
The \fBbkgrnd\fR and \fBwbkgrnd\fR functions
|
|
|
|
set the background property of the current or specified window
|
|
|
|
and then apply this setting to every character position in that window:
|
2020-02-07 08:36:41 +00:00
|
|
|
.bP
|
2002-05-21 05:30:25 +00:00
|
|
|
The rendition of every character on the screen is changed to
|
|
|
|
the new background rendition.
|
2020-02-07 08:36:41 +00:00
|
|
|
.bP
|
2002-05-21 05:30:25 +00:00
|
|
|
Wherever the former background character
|
|
|
|
appears, it is changed to the new background character.
|
2020-02-07 08:36:41 +00:00
|
|
|
.SS getbkgrnd
|
2007-01-20 07:32:02 +00:00
|
|
|
.PP
|
2002-05-21 05:30:25 +00:00
|
|
|
The \fBgetbkgrnd\fR function returns the given window's current background
|
|
|
|
character/attribute pair via the \fBwch\fR pointer.
|
2020-02-07 08:36:41 +00:00
|
|
|
If the given window pointer is null,
|
|
|
|
the character is not updated (but no error returned).
|
2002-05-21 05:30:25 +00:00
|
|
|
.SH NOTES
|
|
|
|
Note that
|
|
|
|
\fBbkgrnd\fR,
|
|
|
|
\fBbkgrndset\fR, and
|
|
|
|
\fBgetbkgrnd\fR
|
|
|
|
may be macros.
|
2020-02-07 08:36:41 +00:00
|
|
|
.PP
|
|
|
|
X/Open Curses does not provide details on how the rendition is changed.
|
|
|
|
This implementation follows the approach used in SVr4 curses,
|
|
|
|
which is explained in the manual page for \fBwbkgd\fP.
|
2014-03-01 00:40:26 +00:00
|
|
|
.SH RETURN VALUE
|
2020-02-07 08:36:41 +00:00
|
|
|
.PP
|
2002-05-21 05:30:25 +00:00
|
|
|
The \fBbkgrndset\fR and \fBwbkgrndset\fR routines do not return a value.
|
|
|
|
.PP
|
|
|
|
Upon successful completion, the other functions return \fBOK\fR.
|
2020-02-07 08:36:41 +00:00
|
|
|
Otherwise, they return \fBERR\fR:
|
|
|
|
.bP
|
2002-05-21 05:30:25 +00:00
|
|
|
A null window pointer is treated as an error.
|
2020-02-07 08:36:41 +00:00
|
|
|
.bP
|
|
|
|
A null character pointer is treated as an error.
|
|
|
|
.SH PORTABILITY
|
|
|
|
.PP
|
|
|
|
These functions are described in the XSI Curses standard, Issue 4
|
|
|
|
(X/Open Curses).
|
2002-05-21 05:30:25 +00:00
|
|
|
.SH SEE ALSO
|
|
|
|
\fBcurses\fR(3X),
|
|
|
|
\fBcurs_bkgd\fR(3X)
|