2004-03-06 21:57:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.\"-
|
|
|
|
|
.\" Copyright (c) 2004 Dag-Erling Co<43>dan Sm<53>rgrav
|
|
|
|
|
.\" All rights reserved.
|
|
|
|
|
.\"
|
|
|
|
|
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
|
|
|
|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
|
|
|
|
.\" are met:
|
|
|
|
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
|
|
|
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
|
|
|
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
|
|
|
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
|
|
|
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
|
|
|
|
.\" 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
|
|
|
|
|
.\" derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
|
|
|
|
|
.\"
|
|
|
|
|
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
|
|
|
|
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
|
|
|
|
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
|
|
|
|
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
|
|
|
|
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
|
|
|
|
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
|
|
|
|
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
|
|
|
|
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
|
|
|
|
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
|
|
|
|
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
|
|
|
|
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
|
|
|
|
|
.\"
|
|
|
|
|
.\" $FreeBSD$
|
|
|
|
|
.\"
|
|
|
|
|
.Dd March 6, 2004
|
|
|
|
|
.Dt LOGINS 1
|
|
|
|
|
.Os
|
|
|
|
|
.Sh NAME
|
|
|
|
|
.Nm logins
|
|
|
|
|
.Nd display account information
|
|
|
|
|
.Sh SYNOPSIS
|
|
|
|
|
.Nm
|
|
|
|
|
.Op Fl admopstux
|
|
|
|
|
.Op Fl g Ar groups
|
|
|
|
|
.Op Fl l Ar logins
|
|
|
|
|
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
|
|
|
|
The
|
|
|
|
|
.Nm
|
|
|
|
|
utility displays information about user and system accounts.
|
|
|
|
|
.Pp
|
|
|
|
|
The following options are available:
|
2004-03-06 23:36:41 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.Bl -tag -width ".Fl g Ar groups"
|
2004-03-06 21:57:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.It Fl a
|
|
|
|
|
Display information about the password change and account expiration
|
|
|
|
|
times for each account.
|
|
|
|
|
.It Fl d
|
|
|
|
|
Select accounts with duplicate UIDs.
|
|
|
|
|
.It Fl g Ar groups
|
|
|
|
|
Select accounts that are members of the specified groups.
|
|
|
|
|
If multiple group names are specified, they must be separated with
|
|
|
|
|
commas.
|
|
|
|
|
.It Fl l Ar logins
|
|
|
|
|
Select accounts matching the specified login names.
|
|
|
|
|
If multiple names are specified, they must be separated with commas.
|
|
|
|
|
.It Fl m
|
|
|
|
|
Show information about secondary groups.
|
|
|
|
|
.It Fl o
|
|
|
|
|
Display the information for each account on a single line of
|
|
|
|
|
colon-separated fields.
|
|
|
|
|
.It Fl p
|
|
|
|
|
Select accounts with no password.
|
|
|
|
|
.It Fl s
|
|
|
|
|
Select system accounts.
|
2004-03-06 23:36:41 +00:00
|
|
|
|
These are currently defined as accounts with UIDs below 1000, plus the
|
|
|
|
|
.Dq Li nobody
|
2004-03-06 21:57:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
account (UID 65534).
|
|
|
|
|
.It Fl t
|
|
|
|
|
Sort selected accounts by name rather than by UID.
|
|
|
|
|
.It Fl u
|
|
|
|
|
Select user accounts.
|
|
|
|
|
These are currently defined as accounts with UIDs above 1000, except
|
|
|
|
|
the
|
2004-03-06 23:36:41 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.Dq Li nobody
|
2004-03-06 21:57:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
account (UID 65534).
|
|
|
|
|
.It Fl x
|
|
|
|
|
Display information about each account's home directory and shell.
|
|
|
|
|
.El
|
|
|
|
|
.Pp
|
|
|
|
|
If multiple selection options are specified, all accounts matching any
|
|
|
|
|
of the selection criteria will be displayed.
|
|
|
|
|
.Pp
|
2004-03-06 23:36:41 +00:00
|
|
|
|
If no selection options are specified, all accounts will be displayed.
|
2004-03-06 21:57:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
|
|
|
|
.Xr getgrent 3 ,
|
|
|
|
|
.Xr getpwent 3 ,
|
|
|
|
|
.Xr group 5 ,
|
|
|
|
|
.Xr passwd 5 ,
|
|
|
|
|
.Xr pw 8
|
|
|
|
|
.Sh HISTORY
|
|
|
|
|
The
|
|
|
|
|
.Nm
|
2004-03-06 23:36:41 +00:00
|
|
|
|
utility appeared in
|
2004-03-06 21:57:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.Fx 4.10 .
|
|
|
|
|
.Sh AUTHORS
|
|
|
|
|
The
|
|
|
|
|
.Nm
|
|
|
|
|
utility was written by
|
|
|
|
|
.An Dag-Erling Sm\(/orgrav Aq des@FreeBSD.org
|
|
|
|
|
based on similar utilities in other operating systems.
|