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freebsd-dev/sys/dev/uart/uart_bus.h

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Start each of the license/copyright comments with /*-, minor shuffle of lines
2005-01-06 01:43:34 +00:00
/*-
sys/dev: further adoption of SPDX licensing ID tags. Mainly focus on files that use BSD 2-Clause license, however the tool I was using misidentified many licenses so this was mostly a manual - error prone - task. The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way, superceed or replace the license texts.
2017-11-27 14:52:40 +00:00
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
*
The uart(4) driver is an universal driver for various UART hardware. It improves on sio(4) in the following areas: o Fully newbusified to allow for memory mapped I/O. This is a must for ia64 and sparc64, o Machine dependent code to take full advantage of machine and firm- ware specific ways to define serial consoles and/or debug ports. o Hardware abstraction layer to allow the driver to be used with various UARTs, such as the well-known ns8250 family of UARTs, the Siemens sab82532 or the Zilog Z8530. This is especially important for pc98 and sparc64 where it's common to have different UARTs, o The notion of system devices to unkludge low-level consoles and remote gdb ports and provides the mechanics necessary to support the keyboard on sparc64 (which is UART based). o The notion of a kernel interface so that a UART can be tied to something other than the well-known TTY interface. This is needed on sparc64 to present the user with a device and ioctl handling suitable for a keyboard, but also allows us to cleanly hide an UART when used as a debug port. Following is a list of features and bugs/flaws specific to the ns8250 family of UARTs as compared to their support in sio(4): o The uart(4) driver determines the FIFO size and automaticly takes advantages of larger FIFOs and/or additional features. Note that since I don't have sufficient access to 16[679]5x UARTs, hardware flow control has not been enabled. This is almost trivial to do, provided one can test. The downside of this is that broken UARTs are more likely to not work correctly with uart(4). The need for tunables or knobs may be large enough to warrant their creation. o The uart(4) driver does not share the same bumpy history as sio(4) and will therefore not provide the necessary hooks, tweaks, quirks or work-arounds to deal with once common hardware. To that extend, uart(4) supports a subset of the UARTs that sio(4) supports. The question before us is whether the subset is sufficient for current hardware. o There is no support for multiport UARTs in uart(4). The decision behind this is that uart(4) deals with one EIA RS232-C interface. Packaging of multiple interfaces in a single chip or on a single expansion board is beyond the scope of uart(4) and is now mostly left for puc(4) to deal with. Lack of hardware made it impossible to actually implement such a dependency other than is present for the dual channel SAB82532 and Z8350 SCCs. The current list of missing features is: o No configuration capabilities. A set of tunables and sysctls is being worked out. There are likely not going to be any or much compile-time knobs. Such configuration does not fit well with current hardware. o No support for the PPS API. This is partly dependent on the ability to configure uart(4) and partly dependent on having sufficient information to implement it properly. As usual, the manpage is present but lacks the attention the software has gotten.
2003-09-06 23:13:47 +00:00
* Copyright (c) 2003 Marcel Moolenaar
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* $FreeBSD$
*/
#ifndef _DEV_UART_BUS_H_
#define _DEV_UART_BUS_H_
Add support for using uart(4) for pulse capturing for the Pulse Per Second (PPS) timing interface. The support is non-optional and by default uses the DCD line signal as the pulse input. A compile-time option (UART_PPS_ON_CTS) can be used to have uart(4) use the CTS line signal. Include <sys/timepps.h> in uart_bus.h to avoid having to add the inclusion of that header in all source files. Reviewed by: phk
2003-09-11 23:06:42 +00:00
#ifndef KLD_MODULE
#include "opt_uart.h"
#endif
Use the new serial port definitions for modemsignals.
2004-06-24 10:07:28 +00:00
#include <sys/serial.h>
Add support for using uart(4) for pulse capturing for the Pulse Per Second (PPS) timing interface. The support is non-optional and by default uses the DCD line signal as the pulse input. A compile-time option (UART_PPS_ON_CTS) can be used to have uart(4) use the CTS line signal. Include <sys/timepps.h> in uart_bus.h to avoid having to add the inclusion of that header in all source files. Reviewed by: phk
2003-09-11 23:06:42 +00:00
#include <sys/timepps.h>
The uart(4) driver is an universal driver for various UART hardware. It improves on sio(4) in the following areas: o Fully newbusified to allow for memory mapped I/O. This is a must for ia64 and sparc64, o Machine dependent code to take full advantage of machine and firm- ware specific ways to define serial consoles and/or debug ports. o Hardware abstraction layer to allow the driver to be used with various UARTs, such as the well-known ns8250 family of UARTs, the Siemens sab82532 or the Zilog Z8530. This is especially important for pc98 and sparc64 where it's common to have different UARTs, o The notion of system devices to unkludge low-level consoles and remote gdb ports and provides the mechanics necessary to support the keyboard on sparc64 (which is UART based). o The notion of a kernel interface so that a UART can be tied to something other than the well-known TTY interface. This is needed on sparc64 to present the user with a device and ioctl handling suitable for a keyboard, but also allows us to cleanly hide an UART when used as a debug port. Following is a list of features and bugs/flaws specific to the ns8250 family of UARTs as compared to their support in sio(4): o The uart(4) driver determines the FIFO size and automaticly takes advantages of larger FIFOs and/or additional features. Note that since I don't have sufficient access to 16[679]5x UARTs, hardware flow control has not been enabled. This is almost trivial to do, provided one can test. The downside of this is that broken UARTs are more likely to not work correctly with uart(4). The need for tunables or knobs may be large enough to warrant their creation. o The uart(4) driver does not share the same bumpy history as sio(4) and will therefore not provide the necessary hooks, tweaks, quirks or work-arounds to deal with once common hardware. To that extend, uart(4) supports a subset of the UARTs that sio(4) supports. The question before us is whether the subset is sufficient for current hardware. o There is no support for multiport UARTs in uart(4). The decision behind this is that uart(4) deals with one EIA RS232-C interface. Packaging of multiple interfaces in a single chip or on a single expansion board is beyond the scope of uart(4) and is now mostly left for puc(4) to deal with. Lack of hardware made it impossible to actually implement such a dependency other than is present for the dual channel SAB82532 and Z8350 SCCs. The current list of missing features is: o No configuration capabilities. A set of tunables and sysctls is being worked out. There are likely not going to be any or much compile-time knobs. Such configuration does not fit well with current hardware. o No support for the PPS API. This is partly dependent on the ability to configure uart(4) and partly dependent on having sufficient information to implement it properly. As usual, the manpage is present but lacks the attention the software has gotten.
2003-09-06 23:13:47 +00:00
/* Drain and flush targets. */
#define UART_DRAIN_RECEIVER 0x0001
#define UART_DRAIN_TRANSMITTER 0x0002
#define UART_FLUSH_RECEIVER UART_DRAIN_RECEIVER
#define UART_FLUSH_TRANSMITTER UART_DRAIN_TRANSMITTER
/* Received character status bits. */
#define UART_STAT_BREAK 0x0100
#define UART_STAT_FRAMERR 0x0200
#define UART_STAT_OVERRUN 0x0400
#define UART_STAT_PARERR 0x0800
/* UART_IOCTL() requests */
#define UART_IOCTL_BREAK 1
#define UART_IOCTL_IFLOW 2
#define UART_IOCTL_OFLOW 3
Add UART_IOCTL_BAUD to allow us to query the hardware about the current baudrate setting. Use this ioctl() when we don't know the baudrate of the sysdev (as represented by a 0 value). When the ioctl() fails, e.g. when the backend hasn't implemented it or the hardware doesn't provide the means to determine its current baudrate setting, we invalidate the baudrate setting by setting it to -1. None of the backends currently implement the new ioctl().
2004-11-14 23:12:14 +00:00
#define UART_IOCTL_BAUD 4
The uart(4) driver is an universal driver for various UART hardware. It improves on sio(4) in the following areas: o Fully newbusified to allow for memory mapped I/O. This is a must for ia64 and sparc64, o Machine dependent code to take full advantage of machine and firm- ware specific ways to define serial consoles and/or debug ports. o Hardware abstraction layer to allow the driver to be used with various UARTs, such as the well-known ns8250 family of UARTs, the Siemens sab82532 or the Zilog Z8530. This is especially important for pc98 and sparc64 where it's common to have different UARTs, o The notion of system devices to unkludge low-level consoles and remote gdb ports and provides the mechanics necessary to support the keyboard on sparc64 (which is UART based). o The notion of a kernel interface so that a UART can be tied to something other than the well-known TTY interface. This is needed on sparc64 to present the user with a device and ioctl handling suitable for a keyboard, but also allows us to cleanly hide an UART when used as a debug port. Following is a list of features and bugs/flaws specific to the ns8250 family of UARTs as compared to their support in sio(4): o The uart(4) driver determines the FIFO size and automaticly takes advantages of larger FIFOs and/or additional features. Note that since I don't have sufficient access to 16[679]5x UARTs, hardware flow control has not been enabled. This is almost trivial to do, provided one can test. The downside of this is that broken UARTs are more likely to not work correctly with uart(4). The need for tunables or knobs may be large enough to warrant their creation. o The uart(4) driver does not share the same bumpy history as sio(4) and will therefore not provide the necessary hooks, tweaks, quirks or work-arounds to deal with once common hardware. To that extend, uart(4) supports a subset of the UARTs that sio(4) supports. The question before us is whether the subset is sufficient for current hardware. o There is no support for multiport UARTs in uart(4). The decision behind this is that uart(4) deals with one EIA RS232-C interface. Packaging of multiple interfaces in a single chip or on a single expansion board is beyond the scope of uart(4) and is now mostly left for puc(4) to deal with. Lack of hardware made it impossible to actually implement such a dependency other than is present for the dual channel SAB82532 and Z8350 SCCs. The current list of missing features is: o No configuration capabilities. A set of tunables and sysctls is being worked out. There are likely not going to be any or much compile-time knobs. Such configuration does not fit well with current hardware. o No support for the PPS API. This is partly dependent on the ability to configure uart(4) and partly dependent on having sufficient information to implement it properly. As usual, the manpage is present but lacks the attention the software has gotten.
2003-09-06 23:13:47 +00:00
add snps IP uart support / genaralize UART This is an amalgam of a patch by Doug Ambrisko to generalize uart_acpi_find_device, imp moving the ACPI table to uart_dev_ns8250.c and advice by jhb to work around a bug in the EPYC 3151 BIOS (the BIOS incorrectly marks the serial ports as disabled) Reviewed by: imp MFC after: 8 weeks Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D16432
2018-08-19 21:10:21 +00:00
/* UART quirk flags */
#define UART_F_BUSY_DETECT 0x1
The uart(4) driver is an universal driver for various UART hardware. It improves on sio(4) in the following areas: o Fully newbusified to allow for memory mapped I/O. This is a must for ia64 and sparc64, o Machine dependent code to take full advantage of machine and firm- ware specific ways to define serial consoles and/or debug ports. o Hardware abstraction layer to allow the driver to be used with various UARTs, such as the well-known ns8250 family of UARTs, the Siemens sab82532 or the Zilog Z8530. This is especially important for pc98 and sparc64 where it's common to have different UARTs, o The notion of system devices to unkludge low-level consoles and remote gdb ports and provides the mechanics necessary to support the keyboard on sparc64 (which is UART based). o The notion of a kernel interface so that a UART can be tied to something other than the well-known TTY interface. This is needed on sparc64 to present the user with a device and ioctl handling suitable for a keyboard, but also allows us to cleanly hide an UART when used as a debug port. Following is a list of features and bugs/flaws specific to the ns8250 family of UARTs as compared to their support in sio(4): o The uart(4) driver determines the FIFO size and automaticly takes advantages of larger FIFOs and/or additional features. Note that since I don't have sufficient access to 16[679]5x UARTs, hardware flow control has not been enabled. This is almost trivial to do, provided one can test. The downside of this is that broken UARTs are more likely to not work correctly with uart(4). The need for tunables or knobs may be large enough to warrant their creation. o The uart(4) driver does not share the same bumpy history as sio(4) and will therefore not provide the necessary hooks, tweaks, quirks or work-arounds to deal with once common hardware. To that extend, uart(4) supports a subset of the UARTs that sio(4) supports. The question before us is whether the subset is sufficient for current hardware. o There is no support for multiport UARTs in uart(4). The decision behind this is that uart(4) deals with one EIA RS232-C interface. Packaging of multiple interfaces in a single chip or on a single expansion board is beyond the scope of uart(4) and is now mostly left for puc(4) to deal with. Lack of hardware made it impossible to actually implement such a dependency other than is present for the dual channel SAB82532 and Z8350 SCCs. The current list of missing features is: o No configuration capabilities. A set of tunables and sysctls is being worked out. There are likely not going to be any or much compile-time knobs. Such configuration does not fit well with current hardware. o No support for the PPS API. This is partly dependent on the ability to configure uart(4) and partly dependent on having sufficient information to implement it properly. As usual, the manpage is present but lacks the attention the software has gotten.
2003-09-06 23:13:47 +00:00
/*
* UART class & instance (=softc)
*/
struct uart_class {
KOBJ_CLASS_FIELDS;
Don't expose the uart_ops structure directly, but instead have it obtained through the uart_class structure. This allows us to declare the uart_class structure as weak and as such allows us to reference it even when it's not compiled-in. It also allows is to get the uart_ops structure by name, which makes it possible to implement the dt tag handling in uart_getenv(). The side-effect of all this is that we're using the uart_class structure more consistently which means that we now also have access to the size of the bus space block needed by the hardware when we map the bus space, eliminating any hardcoding.
2007-04-02 22:00:22 +00:00
struct uart_ops *uc_ops; /* Low-level console operations. */
The uart(4) driver is an universal driver for various UART hardware. It improves on sio(4) in the following areas: o Fully newbusified to allow for memory mapped I/O. This is a must for ia64 and sparc64, o Machine dependent code to take full advantage of machine and firm- ware specific ways to define serial consoles and/or debug ports. o Hardware abstraction layer to allow the driver to be used with various UARTs, such as the well-known ns8250 family of UARTs, the Siemens sab82532 or the Zilog Z8530. This is especially important for pc98 and sparc64 where it's common to have different UARTs, o The notion of system devices to unkludge low-level consoles and remote gdb ports and provides the mechanics necessary to support the keyboard on sparc64 (which is UART based). o The notion of a kernel interface so that a UART can be tied to something other than the well-known TTY interface. This is needed on sparc64 to present the user with a device and ioctl handling suitable for a keyboard, but also allows us to cleanly hide an UART when used as a debug port. Following is a list of features and bugs/flaws specific to the ns8250 family of UARTs as compared to their support in sio(4): o The uart(4) driver determines the FIFO size and automaticly takes advantages of larger FIFOs and/or additional features. Note that since I don't have sufficient access to 16[679]5x UARTs, hardware flow control has not been enabled. This is almost trivial to do, provided one can test. The downside of this is that broken UARTs are more likely to not work correctly with uart(4). The need for tunables or knobs may be large enough to warrant their creation. o The uart(4) driver does not share the same bumpy history as sio(4) and will therefore not provide the necessary hooks, tweaks, quirks or work-arounds to deal with once common hardware. To that extend, uart(4) supports a subset of the UARTs that sio(4) supports. The question before us is whether the subset is sufficient for current hardware. o There is no support for multiport UARTs in uart(4). The decision behind this is that uart(4) deals with one EIA RS232-C interface. Packaging of multiple interfaces in a single chip or on a single expansion board is beyond the scope of uart(4) and is now mostly left for puc(4) to deal with. Lack of hardware made it impossible to actually implement such a dependency other than is present for the dual channel SAB82532 and Z8350 SCCs. The current list of missing features is: o No configuration capabilities. A set of tunables and sysctls is being worked out. There are likely not going to be any or much compile-time knobs. Such configuration does not fit well with current hardware. o No support for the PPS API. This is partly dependent on the ability to configure uart(4) and partly dependent on having sufficient information to implement it properly. As usual, the manpage is present but lacks the attention the software has gotten.
2003-09-06 23:13:47 +00:00
u_int uc_range; /* Bus space address range. */
u_int uc_rclk; /* Default rclk for this device. */
Add support for the uart classes to set their default register shift value. This is needed with the pl011 driver. Before this change it would default to a shift of 0, however the hardware places the registers at 4-byte addresses meaning the value should be 2. This patch fixes this for the pl011 when configured using the fdt. The other drivers have a default value of 0 to keep this a no-op. MFC after: 1 week
2015-04-11 17:16:23 +00:00
u_int uc_rshift; /* Default regshift for this device. */
Allow setting access-width for UART registers. This is required for FDT's standard "reg-io-width" property (similar to "reg-shift" property) found in many DTS files. This fixes operation on Altera Arria 10 SOC Development Kit, where standard ns8250 uart allows 4-byte access only. Reviewed by: kan, marcel Sponsored by: DARPA, AFRL Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D9785
2017-02-27 20:08:42 +00:00
u_int uc_riowidth; /* Default reg io width for this device. */
The uart(4) driver is an universal driver for various UART hardware. It improves on sio(4) in the following areas: o Fully newbusified to allow for memory mapped I/O. This is a must for ia64 and sparc64, o Machine dependent code to take full advantage of machine and firm- ware specific ways to define serial consoles and/or debug ports. o Hardware abstraction layer to allow the driver to be used with various UARTs, such as the well-known ns8250 family of UARTs, the Siemens sab82532 or the Zilog Z8530. This is especially important for pc98 and sparc64 where it's common to have different UARTs, o The notion of system devices to unkludge low-level consoles and remote gdb ports and provides the mechanics necessary to support the keyboard on sparc64 (which is UART based). o The notion of a kernel interface so that a UART can be tied to something other than the well-known TTY interface. This is needed on sparc64 to present the user with a device and ioctl handling suitable for a keyboard, but also allows us to cleanly hide an UART when used as a debug port. Following is a list of features and bugs/flaws specific to the ns8250 family of UARTs as compared to their support in sio(4): o The uart(4) driver determines the FIFO size and automaticly takes advantages of larger FIFOs and/or additional features. Note that since I don't have sufficient access to 16[679]5x UARTs, hardware flow control has not been enabled. This is almost trivial to do, provided one can test. The downside of this is that broken UARTs are more likely to not work correctly with uart(4). The need for tunables or knobs may be large enough to warrant their creation. o The uart(4) driver does not share the same bumpy history as sio(4) and will therefore not provide the necessary hooks, tweaks, quirks or work-arounds to deal with once common hardware. To that extend, uart(4) supports a subset of the UARTs that sio(4) supports. The question before us is whether the subset is sufficient for current hardware. o There is no support for multiport UARTs in uart(4). The decision behind this is that uart(4) deals with one EIA RS232-C interface. Packaging of multiple interfaces in a single chip or on a single expansion board is beyond the scope of uart(4) and is now mostly left for puc(4) to deal with. Lack of hardware made it impossible to actually implement such a dependency other than is present for the dual channel SAB82532 and Z8350 SCCs. The current list of missing features is: o No configuration capabilities. A set of tunables and sysctls is being worked out. There are likely not going to be any or much compile-time knobs. Such configuration does not fit well with current hardware. o No support for the PPS API. This is partly dependent on the ability to configure uart(4) and partly dependent on having sufficient information to implement it properly. As usual, the manpage is present but lacks the attention the software has gotten.
2003-09-06 23:13:47 +00:00
};
struct uart_softc {
KOBJ_FIELDS;
struct uart_class *sc_class;
struct uart_bas sc_bas;
device_t sc_dev;
Add support for scc(4).
2006-03-30 18:37:03 +00:00
struct mtx sc_hwmtx_s; /* Spinlock protecting hardware. */
struct mtx *sc_hwmtx;
Add locking to the hardware drivers. I intended to figure out more precisely where locking would be needed before adding it, but it seems uart(4) draws slightly too much attention to have it without locking for too long. The lock added is a spinlock that protects access to the underlying hardware. As a first and obvious stab at this, each method of the hardware interface grabs the lock. Roughly speaking this serializes the methods. Exceptions are the probe, attach and detach methods.
2003-09-17 01:41:21 +00:00
The uart(4) driver is an universal driver for various UART hardware. It improves on sio(4) in the following areas: o Fully newbusified to allow for memory mapped I/O. This is a must for ia64 and sparc64, o Machine dependent code to take full advantage of machine and firm- ware specific ways to define serial consoles and/or debug ports. o Hardware abstraction layer to allow the driver to be used with various UARTs, such as the well-known ns8250 family of UARTs, the Siemens sab82532 or the Zilog Z8530. This is especially important for pc98 and sparc64 where it's common to have different UARTs, o The notion of system devices to unkludge low-level consoles and remote gdb ports and provides the mechanics necessary to support the keyboard on sparc64 (which is UART based). o The notion of a kernel interface so that a UART can be tied to something other than the well-known TTY interface. This is needed on sparc64 to present the user with a device and ioctl handling suitable for a keyboard, but also allows us to cleanly hide an UART when used as a debug port. Following is a list of features and bugs/flaws specific to the ns8250 family of UARTs as compared to their support in sio(4): o The uart(4) driver determines the FIFO size and automaticly takes advantages of larger FIFOs and/or additional features. Note that since I don't have sufficient access to 16[679]5x UARTs, hardware flow control has not been enabled. This is almost trivial to do, provided one can test. The downside of this is that broken UARTs are more likely to not work correctly with uart(4). The need for tunables or knobs may be large enough to warrant their creation. o The uart(4) driver does not share the same bumpy history as sio(4) and will therefore not provide the necessary hooks, tweaks, quirks or work-arounds to deal with once common hardware. To that extend, uart(4) supports a subset of the UARTs that sio(4) supports. The question before us is whether the subset is sufficient for current hardware. o There is no support for multiport UARTs in uart(4). The decision behind this is that uart(4) deals with one EIA RS232-C interface. Packaging of multiple interfaces in a single chip or on a single expansion board is beyond the scope of uart(4) and is now mostly left for puc(4) to deal with. Lack of hardware made it impossible to actually implement such a dependency other than is present for the dual channel SAB82532 and Z8350 SCCs. The current list of missing features is: o No configuration capabilities. A set of tunables and sysctls is being worked out. There are likely not going to be any or much compile-time knobs. Such configuration does not fit well with current hardware. o No support for the PPS API. This is partly dependent on the ability to configure uart(4) and partly dependent on having sufficient information to implement it properly. As usual, the manpage is present but lacks the attention the software has gotten.
2003-09-06 23:13:47 +00:00
struct resource *sc_rres; /* Register resource. */
int sc_rrid;
int sc_rtype; /* SYS_RES_{IOPORT|MEMORY}. */
struct resource *sc_ires; /* Interrupt resource. */
void *sc_icookie;
int sc_irid;
Complete polled-mode operation by using a callout if the device will be used in polled-mode. The callout invokes uart_intr, which rearms the timeout. Implemented for bhyve, but generically useful for e.g. embedded bringup when the interrupt controller hasn't been setup, or if it's not deemed worthy to wire an interrupt line from a serial port. Submitted by: neel Reviewed by: marcel Obtained from: NetApp MFC after: 3 weeks
2012-04-12 18:46:48 +00:00
struct callout sc_timer;
The uart(4) driver is an universal driver for various UART hardware. It improves on sio(4) in the following areas: o Fully newbusified to allow for memory mapped I/O. This is a must for ia64 and sparc64, o Machine dependent code to take full advantage of machine and firm- ware specific ways to define serial consoles and/or debug ports. o Hardware abstraction layer to allow the driver to be used with various UARTs, such as the well-known ns8250 family of UARTs, the Siemens sab82532 or the Zilog Z8530. This is especially important for pc98 and sparc64 where it's common to have different UARTs, o The notion of system devices to unkludge low-level consoles and remote gdb ports and provides the mechanics necessary to support the keyboard on sparc64 (which is UART based). o The notion of a kernel interface so that a UART can be tied to something other than the well-known TTY interface. This is needed on sparc64 to present the user with a device and ioctl handling suitable for a keyboard, but also allows us to cleanly hide an UART when used as a debug port. Following is a list of features and bugs/flaws specific to the ns8250 family of UARTs as compared to their support in sio(4): o The uart(4) driver determines the FIFO size and automaticly takes advantages of larger FIFOs and/or additional features. Note that since I don't have sufficient access to 16[679]5x UARTs, hardware flow control has not been enabled. This is almost trivial to do, provided one can test. The downside of this is that broken UARTs are more likely to not work correctly with uart(4). The need for tunables or knobs may be large enough to warrant their creation. o The uart(4) driver does not share the same bumpy history as sio(4) and will therefore not provide the necessary hooks, tweaks, quirks or work-arounds to deal with once common hardware. To that extend, uart(4) supports a subset of the UARTs that sio(4) supports. The question before us is whether the subset is sufficient for current hardware. o There is no support for multiport UARTs in uart(4). The decision behind this is that uart(4) deals with one EIA RS232-C interface. Packaging of multiple interfaces in a single chip or on a single expansion board is beyond the scope of uart(4) and is now mostly left for puc(4) to deal with. Lack of hardware made it impossible to actually implement such a dependency other than is present for the dual channel SAB82532 and Z8350 SCCs. The current list of missing features is: o No configuration capabilities. A set of tunables and sysctls is being worked out. There are likely not going to be any or much compile-time knobs. Such configuration does not fit well with current hardware. o No support for the PPS API. This is partly dependent on the ability to configure uart(4) and partly dependent on having sufficient information to implement it properly. As usual, the manpage is present but lacks the attention the software has gotten.
2003-09-06 23:13:47 +00:00
int sc_callout:1; /* This UART is opened for callout. */
int sc_fastintr:1; /* This UART uses fast interrupts. */
int sc_hwiflow:1; /* This UART has HW input flow ctl. */
int sc_hwoflow:1; /* This UART has HW output flow ctl. */
int sc_leaving:1; /* This UART is going away. */
int sc_opened:1; /* This UART is open for business. */
int sc_polled:1; /* This UART has no interrupts. */
int sc_txbusy:1; /* This UART is transmitting. */
Fix RTS/CTS flow control, broken by the TTY overhaul. The new TTY interface is fairly simple WRT dealing with flow control, but needed 2 new RX buffer functions with "get-char-from-buf" separated from "advance-buf-pointer" so that the pointer could be advanced only when ttydisc_rint() succeeded. MFC after: 1 week
2009-10-02 22:30:44 +00:00
int sc_isquelch:1; /* This UART has input squelched. */
- Since r253161, uart_intr() abuses FILTER_SCHEDULE_THREAD for signaling uart_bus_attach() during its test that 20 iterations weren't sufficient for clearing all pending interrupts, assuming this means that hardware is broken and doesn't deassert interrupts. However, under pressure, 20 iterations also can be insufficient for clearing all pending interrupts, leading to a panic as intr_event_handle() tries to schedule an interrupt handler not registered. Solve this by introducing a flag that is set in test mode and otherwise restores pre-r253161 behavior of uart_intr(). The approach of additionally registering uart_intr() as handler as suggested in PR 194979 is not taken as that in turn would abuse special pccard and pccbb handling code of intr_event_handle(). [1] - Const'ify uart_driver_name. - Fix some minor style bugs. PR: 194979 [1] Reviewed by: marcel (earlier version) MFC after: 3 days
2015-07-24 17:01:16 +00:00
int sc_testintr:1; /* This UART is under int. testing. */
The uart(4) driver is an universal driver for various UART hardware. It improves on sio(4) in the following areas: o Fully newbusified to allow for memory mapped I/O. This is a must for ia64 and sparc64, o Machine dependent code to take full advantage of machine and firm- ware specific ways to define serial consoles and/or debug ports. o Hardware abstraction layer to allow the driver to be used with various UARTs, such as the well-known ns8250 family of UARTs, the Siemens sab82532 or the Zilog Z8530. This is especially important for pc98 and sparc64 where it's common to have different UARTs, o The notion of system devices to unkludge low-level consoles and remote gdb ports and provides the mechanics necessary to support the keyboard on sparc64 (which is UART based). o The notion of a kernel interface so that a UART can be tied to something other than the well-known TTY interface. This is needed on sparc64 to present the user with a device and ioctl handling suitable for a keyboard, but also allows us to cleanly hide an UART when used as a debug port. Following is a list of features and bugs/flaws specific to the ns8250 family of UARTs as compared to their support in sio(4): o The uart(4) driver determines the FIFO size and automaticly takes advantages of larger FIFOs and/or additional features. Note that since I don't have sufficient access to 16[679]5x UARTs, hardware flow control has not been enabled. This is almost trivial to do, provided one can test. The downside of this is that broken UARTs are more likely to not work correctly with uart(4). The need for tunables or knobs may be large enough to warrant their creation. o The uart(4) driver does not share the same bumpy history as sio(4) and will therefore not provide the necessary hooks, tweaks, quirks or work-arounds to deal with once common hardware. To that extend, uart(4) supports a subset of the UARTs that sio(4) supports. The question before us is whether the subset is sufficient for current hardware. o There is no support for multiport UARTs in uart(4). The decision behind this is that uart(4) deals with one EIA RS232-C interface. Packaging of multiple interfaces in a single chip or on a single expansion board is beyond the scope of uart(4) and is now mostly left for puc(4) to deal with. Lack of hardware made it impossible to actually implement such a dependency other than is present for the dual channel SAB82532 and Z8350 SCCs. The current list of missing features is: o No configuration capabilities. A set of tunables and sysctls is being worked out. There are likely not going to be any or much compile-time knobs. Such configuration does not fit well with current hardware. o No support for the PPS API. This is partly dependent on the ability to configure uart(4) and partly dependent on having sufficient information to implement it properly. As usual, the manpage is present but lacks the attention the software has gotten.
2003-09-06 23:13:47 +00:00
struct uart_devinfo *sc_sysdev; /* System device (or NULL). */
int sc_altbrk; /* State for alt break sequence. */
uint32_t sc_hwsig; /* Signal state. Used by HW driver. */
/* Receiver data. */
uint16_t *sc_rxbuf;
int sc_rxbufsz;
int sc_rxput;
int sc_rxget;
int sc_rxfifosz; /* Size of RX FIFO. */
/* Transmitter data. */
uint8_t *sc_txbuf;
int sc_txdatasz;
int sc_txfifosz; /* Size of TX FIFO and buffer. */
Add support for using uart(4) for pulse capturing for the Pulse Per Second (PPS) timing interface. The support is non-optional and by default uses the DCD line signal as the pulse input. A compile-time option (UART_PPS_ON_CTS) can be used to have uart(4) use the CTS line signal. Include <sys/timepps.h> in uart_bus.h to avoid having to add the inclusion of that header in all source files. Reviewed by: phk
2003-09-11 23:06:42 +00:00
/* Pulse capturing support (PPS). */
struct pps_state sc_pps;
Allow the choice of PPS signal captured by uart(4) to be runtime-configured, eliminating the need to build a custom kernel to use the CTS signal. The historical UART_PPS_ON_CTS kernel option is still honored, but now it can be overridden at runtime using a tunable to configure all uart devices (hw.uart.pps_mode) or specific devices (dev.uart.#.pps_mode). The per- device config is both a tunable and a writable sysctl. This syncs the PPS capabilities of uart(4) with the enhancements recently recently added to ucom(4) for capturing from USB serial devices. Relnotes: yes
2015-08-10 20:08:09 +00:00
int sc_pps_mode;
Restore uart PPS signal capture polarity to its historical norm, and add an option to invert the polarity in software. Also add an option to capture very narrow pulses by using the hardware's MSR delta-bit capability of latching line state changes. This effectively reverts the mistake I made in r286595 which was based on empirical measurements made on hardware using TTL-level signaling, in which the logic levels are inverted from RS-232. Thus, this re-syncs the polarity with the requirements of RFC 2783, which is writen in terms of RS-232 signaling. Narrow-pulse mode uses the ability of most ns8250 and similar chips to provide a delta indication in the modem status register. The hardware is able to notice and latch the change when the pulse width is shorter than interrupt latency, which results in the signal no longer being asserted by time the interrupt service code runs. When running in this mode we get notified only that "a pulse happened" so the driver synthesizes both an ASSERT and a CLEAR event (with the same timestamp for each). When the pulse width is about equal to the interrupt latency the driver may intermittantly see both edges of the pulse. To prevent generating spurious events, the driver implements a half-second lockout period after generating an event before it will generate another. Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D4477
2016-01-12 18:42:00 +00:00
sbintime_t sc_pps_captime;
Add support for using uart(4) for pulse capturing for the Pulse Per Second (PPS) timing interface. The support is non-optional and by default uses the DCD line signal as the pulse input. A compile-time option (UART_PPS_ON_CTS) can be used to have uart(4) use the CTS line signal. Include <sys/timepps.h> in uart_bus.h to avoid having to add the inclusion of that header in all source files. Reviewed by: phk
2003-09-11 23:06:42 +00:00
The uart(4) driver is an universal driver for various UART hardware. It improves on sio(4) in the following areas: o Fully newbusified to allow for memory mapped I/O. This is a must for ia64 and sparc64, o Machine dependent code to take full advantage of machine and firm- ware specific ways to define serial consoles and/or debug ports. o Hardware abstraction layer to allow the driver to be used with various UARTs, such as the well-known ns8250 family of UARTs, the Siemens sab82532 or the Zilog Z8530. This is especially important for pc98 and sparc64 where it's common to have different UARTs, o The notion of system devices to unkludge low-level consoles and remote gdb ports and provides the mechanics necessary to support the keyboard on sparc64 (which is UART based). o The notion of a kernel interface so that a UART can be tied to something other than the well-known TTY interface. This is needed on sparc64 to present the user with a device and ioctl handling suitable for a keyboard, but also allows us to cleanly hide an UART when used as a debug port. Following is a list of features and bugs/flaws specific to the ns8250 family of UARTs as compared to their support in sio(4): o The uart(4) driver determines the FIFO size and automaticly takes advantages of larger FIFOs and/or additional features. Note that since I don't have sufficient access to 16[679]5x UARTs, hardware flow control has not been enabled. This is almost trivial to do, provided one can test. The downside of this is that broken UARTs are more likely to not work correctly with uart(4). The need for tunables or knobs may be large enough to warrant their creation. o The uart(4) driver does not share the same bumpy history as sio(4) and will therefore not provide the necessary hooks, tweaks, quirks or work-arounds to deal with once common hardware. To that extend, uart(4) supports a subset of the UARTs that sio(4) supports. The question before us is whether the subset is sufficient for current hardware. o There is no support for multiport UARTs in uart(4). The decision behind this is that uart(4) deals with one EIA RS232-C interface. Packaging of multiple interfaces in a single chip or on a single expansion board is beyond the scope of uart(4) and is now mostly left for puc(4) to deal with. Lack of hardware made it impossible to actually implement such a dependency other than is present for the dual channel SAB82532 and Z8350 SCCs. The current list of missing features is: o No configuration capabilities. A set of tunables and sysctls is being worked out. There are likely not going to be any or much compile-time knobs. Such configuration does not fit well with current hardware. o No support for the PPS API. This is partly dependent on the ability to configure uart(4) and partly dependent on having sufficient information to implement it properly. As usual, the manpage is present but lacks the attention the software has gotten.
2003-09-06 23:13:47 +00:00
/* Upper layer data. */
void *sc_softih;
uint32_t sc_ttypend;
union {
/* TTY specific data. */
struct {
struct tty *tp;
} u_tty;
/* Keyboard specific data. */
struct {
} u_kbd;
} sc_u;
};
extern devclass_t uart_devclass;
- Since r253161, uart_intr() abuses FILTER_SCHEDULE_THREAD for signaling uart_bus_attach() during its test that 20 iterations weren't sufficient for clearing all pending interrupts, assuming this means that hardware is broken and doesn't deassert interrupts. However, under pressure, 20 iterations also can be insufficient for clearing all pending interrupts, leading to a panic as intr_event_handle() tries to schedule an interrupt handler not registered. Solve this by introducing a flag that is set in test mode and otherwise restores pre-r253161 behavior of uart_intr(). The approach of additionally registering uart_intr() as handler as suggested in PR 194979 is not taken as that in turn would abuse special pccard and pccbb handling code of intr_event_handle(). [1] - Const'ify uart_driver_name. - Fix some minor style bugs. PR: 194979 [1] Reviewed by: marcel (earlier version) MFC after: 3 days
2015-07-24 17:01:16 +00:00
extern const char uart_driver_name[];
The uart(4) driver is an universal driver for various UART hardware. It improves on sio(4) in the following areas: o Fully newbusified to allow for memory mapped I/O. This is a must for ia64 and sparc64, o Machine dependent code to take full advantage of machine and firm- ware specific ways to define serial consoles and/or debug ports. o Hardware abstraction layer to allow the driver to be used with various UARTs, such as the well-known ns8250 family of UARTs, the Siemens sab82532 or the Zilog Z8530. This is especially important for pc98 and sparc64 where it's common to have different UARTs, o The notion of system devices to unkludge low-level consoles and remote gdb ports and provides the mechanics necessary to support the keyboard on sparc64 (which is UART based). o The notion of a kernel interface so that a UART can be tied to something other than the well-known TTY interface. This is needed on sparc64 to present the user with a device and ioctl handling suitable for a keyboard, but also allows us to cleanly hide an UART when used as a debug port. Following is a list of features and bugs/flaws specific to the ns8250 family of UARTs as compared to their support in sio(4): o The uart(4) driver determines the FIFO size and automaticly takes advantages of larger FIFOs and/or additional features. Note that since I don't have sufficient access to 16[679]5x UARTs, hardware flow control has not been enabled. This is almost trivial to do, provided one can test. The downside of this is that broken UARTs are more likely to not work correctly with uart(4). The need for tunables or knobs may be large enough to warrant their creation. o The uart(4) driver does not share the same bumpy history as sio(4) and will therefore not provide the necessary hooks, tweaks, quirks or work-arounds to deal with once common hardware. To that extend, uart(4) supports a subset of the UARTs that sio(4) supports. The question before us is whether the subset is sufficient for current hardware. o There is no support for multiport UARTs in uart(4). The decision behind this is that uart(4) deals with one EIA RS232-C interface. Packaging of multiple interfaces in a single chip or on a single expansion board is beyond the scope of uart(4) and is now mostly left for puc(4) to deal with. Lack of hardware made it impossible to actually implement such a dependency other than is present for the dual channel SAB82532 and Z8350 SCCs. The current list of missing features is: o No configuration capabilities. A set of tunables and sysctls is being worked out. There are likely not going to be any or much compile-time knobs. Such configuration does not fit well with current hardware. o No support for the PPS API. This is partly dependent on the ability to configure uart(4) and partly dependent on having sufficient information to implement it properly. As usual, the manpage is present but lacks the attention the software has gotten.
2003-09-06 23:13:47 +00:00
int uart_bus_attach(device_t dev);
int uart_bus_detach(device_t dev);
uart: add resume method and enable it for attachments on the most common x86 buses Otherwise the uart hardware could be in such a state after the resume where IER is cleared and thus no interrupts are generated. This behavior is observed and tested with QEMU, so I am comitting this change to help with my debugging. There has been no feedback from users of serial ports on real hardware. MFC after: 20 days
2013-02-02 11:38:26 +00:00
int uart_bus_resume(device_t dev);
Add support for scc(4).
2006-03-30 18:37:03 +00:00
serdev_intr_t *uart_bus_ihand(device_t dev, int ipend);
Implement the ipend() method of the serdev I/F.
2006-04-28 18:29:23 +00:00
int uart_bus_ipend(device_t dev);
add snps IP uart support / genaralize UART This is an amalgam of a patch by Doug Ambrisko to generalize uart_acpi_find_device, imp moving the ACPI table to uart_dev_ns8250.c and advice by jhb to work around a bug in the EPYC 3151 BIOS (the BIOS incorrectly marks the serial ports as disabled) Reviewed by: imp MFC after: 8 weeks Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D16432
2018-08-19 21:10:21 +00:00
int uart_bus_probe(device_t dev, int regshft, int regiowidth, int rclk, int rid, int chan, int quirks);
Add support for scc(4).
2006-03-30 18:37:03 +00:00
int uart_bus_sysdev(device_t dev);
The uart(4) driver is an universal driver for various UART hardware. It improves on sio(4) in the following areas: o Fully newbusified to allow for memory mapped I/O. This is a must for ia64 and sparc64, o Machine dependent code to take full advantage of machine and firm- ware specific ways to define serial consoles and/or debug ports. o Hardware abstraction layer to allow the driver to be used with various UARTs, such as the well-known ns8250 family of UARTs, the Siemens sab82532 or the Zilog Z8530. This is especially important for pc98 and sparc64 where it's common to have different UARTs, o The notion of system devices to unkludge low-level consoles and remote gdb ports and provides the mechanics necessary to support the keyboard on sparc64 (which is UART based). o The notion of a kernel interface so that a UART can be tied to something other than the well-known TTY interface. This is needed on sparc64 to present the user with a device and ioctl handling suitable for a keyboard, but also allows us to cleanly hide an UART when used as a debug port. Following is a list of features and bugs/flaws specific to the ns8250 family of UARTs as compared to their support in sio(4): o The uart(4) driver determines the FIFO size and automaticly takes advantages of larger FIFOs and/or additional features. Note that since I don't have sufficient access to 16[679]5x UARTs, hardware flow control has not been enabled. This is almost trivial to do, provided one can test. The downside of this is that broken UARTs are more likely to not work correctly with uart(4). The need for tunables or knobs may be large enough to warrant their creation. o The uart(4) driver does not share the same bumpy history as sio(4) and will therefore not provide the necessary hooks, tweaks, quirks or work-arounds to deal with once common hardware. To that extend, uart(4) supports a subset of the UARTs that sio(4) supports. The question before us is whether the subset is sufficient for current hardware. o There is no support for multiport UARTs in uart(4). The decision behind this is that uart(4) deals with one EIA RS232-C interface. Packaging of multiple interfaces in a single chip or on a single expansion board is beyond the scope of uart(4) and is now mostly left for puc(4) to deal with. Lack of hardware made it impossible to actually implement such a dependency other than is present for the dual channel SAB82532 and Z8350 SCCs. The current list of missing features is: o No configuration capabilities. A set of tunables and sysctls is being worked out. There are likely not going to be any or much compile-time knobs. Such configuration does not fit well with current hardware. o No support for the PPS API. This is partly dependent on the ability to configure uart(4) and partly dependent on having sufficient information to implement it properly. As usual, the manpage is present but lacks the attention the software has gotten.
2003-09-06 23:13:47 +00:00
Fix RTS/CTS flow control, broken by the TTY overhaul. The new TTY interface is fairly simple WRT dealing with flow control, but needed 2 new RX buffer functions with "get-char-from-buf" separated from "advance-buf-pointer" so that the pointer could be advanced only when ttydisc_rint() succeeded. MFC after: 1 week
2009-10-02 22:30:44 +00:00
void uart_sched_softih(struct uart_softc *, uint32_t);
The uart(4) driver is an universal driver for various UART hardware. It improves on sio(4) in the following areas: o Fully newbusified to allow for memory mapped I/O. This is a must for ia64 and sparc64, o Machine dependent code to take full advantage of machine and firm- ware specific ways to define serial consoles and/or debug ports. o Hardware abstraction layer to allow the driver to be used with various UARTs, such as the well-known ns8250 family of UARTs, the Siemens sab82532 or the Zilog Z8530. This is especially important for pc98 and sparc64 where it's common to have different UARTs, o The notion of system devices to unkludge low-level consoles and remote gdb ports and provides the mechanics necessary to support the keyboard on sparc64 (which is UART based). o The notion of a kernel interface so that a UART can be tied to something other than the well-known TTY interface. This is needed on sparc64 to present the user with a device and ioctl handling suitable for a keyboard, but also allows us to cleanly hide an UART when used as a debug port. Following is a list of features and bugs/flaws specific to the ns8250 family of UARTs as compared to their support in sio(4): o The uart(4) driver determines the FIFO size and automaticly takes advantages of larger FIFOs and/or additional features. Note that since I don't have sufficient access to 16[679]5x UARTs, hardware flow control has not been enabled. This is almost trivial to do, provided one can test. The downside of this is that broken UARTs are more likely to not work correctly with uart(4). The need for tunables or knobs may be large enough to warrant their creation. o The uart(4) driver does not share the same bumpy history as sio(4) and will therefore not provide the necessary hooks, tweaks, quirks or work-arounds to deal with once common hardware. To that extend, uart(4) supports a subset of the UARTs that sio(4) supports. The question before us is whether the subset is sufficient for current hardware. o There is no support for multiport UARTs in uart(4). The decision behind this is that uart(4) deals with one EIA RS232-C interface. Packaging of multiple interfaces in a single chip or on a single expansion board is beyond the scope of uart(4) and is now mostly left for puc(4) to deal with. Lack of hardware made it impossible to actually implement such a dependency other than is present for the dual channel SAB82532 and Z8350 SCCs. The current list of missing features is: o No configuration capabilities. A set of tunables and sysctls is being worked out. There are likely not going to be any or much compile-time knobs. Such configuration does not fit well with current hardware. o No support for the PPS API. This is partly dependent on the ability to configure uart(4) and partly dependent on having sufficient information to implement it properly. As usual, the manpage is present but lacks the attention the software has gotten.
2003-09-06 23:13:47 +00:00
int uart_tty_attach(struct uart_softc *);
int uart_tty_detach(struct uart_softc *);
Provide the tty-layer mutex when initializing the pps api. This allows time_pps_fetch() to be used in blocking mode. Also, don't init the pps api for system devices (consoles) that provide a custom attach routine. The device may actually be a keyboard or other non- tty device. If it wants to do pps processing (unlikely) it must handle everything for itself. (In reality, only a sun keyboard uses a custom attach routine, and it doesn't make a good pps device.)
2015-08-08 20:11:47 +00:00
struct mtx *uart_tty_getlock(struct uart_softc *);
The uart(4) driver is an universal driver for various UART hardware. It improves on sio(4) in the following areas: o Fully newbusified to allow for memory mapped I/O. This is a must for ia64 and sparc64, o Machine dependent code to take full advantage of machine and firm- ware specific ways to define serial consoles and/or debug ports. o Hardware abstraction layer to allow the driver to be used with various UARTs, such as the well-known ns8250 family of UARTs, the Siemens sab82532 or the Zilog Z8530. This is especially important for pc98 and sparc64 where it's common to have different UARTs, o The notion of system devices to unkludge low-level consoles and remote gdb ports and provides the mechanics necessary to support the keyboard on sparc64 (which is UART based). o The notion of a kernel interface so that a UART can be tied to something other than the well-known TTY interface. This is needed on sparc64 to present the user with a device and ioctl handling suitable for a keyboard, but also allows us to cleanly hide an UART when used as a debug port. Following is a list of features and bugs/flaws specific to the ns8250 family of UARTs as compared to their support in sio(4): o The uart(4) driver determines the FIFO size and automaticly takes advantages of larger FIFOs and/or additional features. Note that since I don't have sufficient access to 16[679]5x UARTs, hardware flow control has not been enabled. This is almost trivial to do, provided one can test. The downside of this is that broken UARTs are more likely to not work correctly with uart(4). The need for tunables or knobs may be large enough to warrant their creation. o The uart(4) driver does not share the same bumpy history as sio(4) and will therefore not provide the necessary hooks, tweaks, quirks or work-arounds to deal with once common hardware. To that extend, uart(4) supports a subset of the UARTs that sio(4) supports. The question before us is whether the subset is sufficient for current hardware. o There is no support for multiport UARTs in uart(4). The decision behind this is that uart(4) deals with one EIA RS232-C interface. Packaging of multiple interfaces in a single chip or on a single expansion board is beyond the scope of uart(4) and is now mostly left for puc(4) to deal with. Lack of hardware made it impossible to actually implement such a dependency other than is present for the dual channel SAB82532 and Z8350 SCCs. The current list of missing features is: o No configuration capabilities. A set of tunables and sysctls is being worked out. There are likely not going to be any or much compile-time knobs. Such configuration does not fit well with current hardware. o No support for the PPS API. This is partly dependent on the ability to configure uart(4) and partly dependent on having sufficient information to implement it properly. As usual, the manpage is present but lacks the attention the software has gotten.
2003-09-06 23:13:47 +00:00
void uart_tty_intr(void *arg);
/*
* Receive buffer operations.
*/
static __inline int
uart_rx_empty(struct uart_softc *sc)
{
- Since r253161, uart_intr() abuses FILTER_SCHEDULE_THREAD for signaling uart_bus_attach() during its test that 20 iterations weren't sufficient for clearing all pending interrupts, assuming this means that hardware is broken and doesn't deassert interrupts. However, under pressure, 20 iterations also can be insufficient for clearing all pending interrupts, leading to a panic as intr_event_handle() tries to schedule an interrupt handler not registered. Solve this by introducing a flag that is set in test mode and otherwise restores pre-r253161 behavior of uart_intr(). The approach of additionally registering uart_intr() as handler as suggested in PR 194979 is not taken as that in turn would abuse special pccard and pccbb handling code of intr_event_handle(). [1] - Const'ify uart_driver_name. - Fix some minor style bugs. PR: 194979 [1] Reviewed by: marcel (earlier version) MFC after: 3 days
2015-07-24 17:01:16 +00:00
The uart(4) driver is an universal driver for various UART hardware. It improves on sio(4) in the following areas: o Fully newbusified to allow for memory mapped I/O. This is a must for ia64 and sparc64, o Machine dependent code to take full advantage of machine and firm- ware specific ways to define serial consoles and/or debug ports. o Hardware abstraction layer to allow the driver to be used with various UARTs, such as the well-known ns8250 family of UARTs, the Siemens sab82532 or the Zilog Z8530. This is especially important for pc98 and sparc64 where it's common to have different UARTs, o The notion of system devices to unkludge low-level consoles and remote gdb ports and provides the mechanics necessary to support the keyboard on sparc64 (which is UART based). o The notion of a kernel interface so that a UART can be tied to something other than the well-known TTY interface. This is needed on sparc64 to present the user with a device and ioctl handling suitable for a keyboard, but also allows us to cleanly hide an UART when used as a debug port. Following is a list of features and bugs/flaws specific to the ns8250 family of UARTs as compared to their support in sio(4): o The uart(4) driver determines the FIFO size and automaticly takes advantages of larger FIFOs and/or additional features. Note that since I don't have sufficient access to 16[679]5x UARTs, hardware flow control has not been enabled. This is almost trivial to do, provided one can test. The downside of this is that broken UARTs are more likely to not work correctly with uart(4). The need for tunables or knobs may be large enough to warrant their creation. o The uart(4) driver does not share the same bumpy history as sio(4) and will therefore not provide the necessary hooks, tweaks, quirks or work-arounds to deal with once common hardware. To that extend, uart(4) supports a subset of the UARTs that sio(4) supports. The question before us is whether the subset is sufficient for current hardware. o There is no support for multiport UARTs in uart(4). The decision behind this is that uart(4) deals with one EIA RS232-C interface. Packaging of multiple interfaces in a single chip or on a single expansion board is beyond the scope of uart(4) and is now mostly left for puc(4) to deal with. Lack of hardware made it impossible to actually implement such a dependency other than is present for the dual channel SAB82532 and Z8350 SCCs. The current list of missing features is: o No configuration capabilities. A set of tunables and sysctls is being worked out. There are likely not going to be any or much compile-time knobs. Such configuration does not fit well with current hardware. o No support for the PPS API. This is partly dependent on the ability to configure uart(4) and partly dependent on having sufficient information to implement it properly. As usual, the manpage is present but lacks the attention the software has gotten.
2003-09-06 23:13:47 +00:00
return ((sc->sc_rxget == sc->sc_rxput) ? 1 : 0);
}
static __inline int
uart_rx_full(struct uart_softc *sc)
{
- Since r253161, uart_intr() abuses FILTER_SCHEDULE_THREAD for signaling uart_bus_attach() during its test that 20 iterations weren't sufficient for clearing all pending interrupts, assuming this means that hardware is broken and doesn't deassert interrupts. However, under pressure, 20 iterations also can be insufficient for clearing all pending interrupts, leading to a panic as intr_event_handle() tries to schedule an interrupt handler not registered. Solve this by introducing a flag that is set in test mode and otherwise restores pre-r253161 behavior of uart_intr(). The approach of additionally registering uart_intr() as handler as suggested in PR 194979 is not taken as that in turn would abuse special pccard and pccbb handling code of intr_event_handle(). [1] - Const'ify uart_driver_name. - Fix some minor style bugs. PR: 194979 [1] Reviewed by: marcel (earlier version) MFC after: 3 days
2015-07-24 17:01:16 +00:00
return ((sc->sc_rxput + 1 < sc->sc_rxbufsz) ?
(sc->sc_rxput + 1 == sc->sc_rxget) : (sc->sc_rxget == 0));
The uart(4) driver is an universal driver for various UART hardware. It improves on sio(4) in the following areas: o Fully newbusified to allow for memory mapped I/O. This is a must for ia64 and sparc64, o Machine dependent code to take full advantage of machine and firm- ware specific ways to define serial consoles and/or debug ports. o Hardware abstraction layer to allow the driver to be used with various UARTs, such as the well-known ns8250 family of UARTs, the Siemens sab82532 or the Zilog Z8530. This is especially important for pc98 and sparc64 where it's common to have different UARTs, o The notion of system devices to unkludge low-level consoles and remote gdb ports and provides the mechanics necessary to support the keyboard on sparc64 (which is UART based). o The notion of a kernel interface so that a UART can be tied to something other than the well-known TTY interface. This is needed on sparc64 to present the user with a device and ioctl handling suitable for a keyboard, but also allows us to cleanly hide an UART when used as a debug port. Following is a list of features and bugs/flaws specific to the ns8250 family of UARTs as compared to their support in sio(4): o The uart(4) driver determines the FIFO size and automaticly takes advantages of larger FIFOs and/or additional features. Note that since I don't have sufficient access to 16[679]5x UARTs, hardware flow control has not been enabled. This is almost trivial to do, provided one can test. The downside of this is that broken UARTs are more likely to not work correctly with uart(4). The need for tunables or knobs may be large enough to warrant their creation. o The uart(4) driver does not share the same bumpy history as sio(4) and will therefore not provide the necessary hooks, tweaks, quirks or work-arounds to deal with once common hardware. To that extend, uart(4) supports a subset of the UARTs that sio(4) supports. The question before us is whether the subset is sufficient for current hardware. o There is no support for multiport UARTs in uart(4). The decision behind this is that uart(4) deals with one EIA RS232-C interface. Packaging of multiple interfaces in a single chip or on a single expansion board is beyond the scope of uart(4) and is now mostly left for puc(4) to deal with. Lack of hardware made it impossible to actually implement such a dependency other than is present for the dual channel SAB82532 and Z8350 SCCs. The current list of missing features is: o No configuration capabilities. A set of tunables and sysctls is being worked out. There are likely not going to be any or much compile-time knobs. Such configuration does not fit well with current hardware. o No support for the PPS API. This is partly dependent on the ability to configure uart(4) and partly dependent on having sufficient information to implement it properly. As usual, the manpage is present but lacks the attention the software has gotten.
2003-09-06 23:13:47 +00:00
}
static __inline int
uart_rx_get(struct uart_softc *sc)
{
int ptr, xc;
ptr = sc->sc_rxget;
if (ptr == sc->sc_rxput)
return (-1);
xc = sc->sc_rxbuf[ptr++];
sc->sc_rxget = (ptr < sc->sc_rxbufsz) ? ptr : 0;
return (xc);
}
Fix RTS/CTS flow control, broken by the TTY overhaul. The new TTY interface is fairly simple WRT dealing with flow control, but needed 2 new RX buffer functions with "get-char-from-buf" separated from "advance-buf-pointer" so that the pointer could be advanced only when ttydisc_rint() succeeded. MFC after: 1 week
2009-10-02 22:30:44 +00:00
static __inline int
uart_rx_next(struct uart_softc *sc)
{
int ptr;
ptr = sc->sc_rxget;
if (ptr == sc->sc_rxput)
return (-1);
ptr += 1;
sc->sc_rxget = (ptr < sc->sc_rxbufsz) ? ptr : 0;
return (0);
}
static __inline int
uart_rx_peek(struct uart_softc *sc)
{
int ptr;
ptr = sc->sc_rxget;
return ((ptr == sc->sc_rxput) ? -1 : sc->sc_rxbuf[ptr]);
}
The uart(4) driver is an universal driver for various UART hardware. It improves on sio(4) in the following areas: o Fully newbusified to allow for memory mapped I/O. This is a must for ia64 and sparc64, o Machine dependent code to take full advantage of machine and firm- ware specific ways to define serial consoles and/or debug ports. o Hardware abstraction layer to allow the driver to be used with various UARTs, such as the well-known ns8250 family of UARTs, the Siemens sab82532 or the Zilog Z8530. This is especially important for pc98 and sparc64 where it's common to have different UARTs, o The notion of system devices to unkludge low-level consoles and remote gdb ports and provides the mechanics necessary to support the keyboard on sparc64 (which is UART based). o The notion of a kernel interface so that a UART can be tied to something other than the well-known TTY interface. This is needed on sparc64 to present the user with a device and ioctl handling suitable for a keyboard, but also allows us to cleanly hide an UART when used as a debug port. Following is a list of features and bugs/flaws specific to the ns8250 family of UARTs as compared to their support in sio(4): o The uart(4) driver determines the FIFO size and automaticly takes advantages of larger FIFOs and/or additional features. Note that since I don't have sufficient access to 16[679]5x UARTs, hardware flow control has not been enabled. This is almost trivial to do, provided one can test. The downside of this is that broken UARTs are more likely to not work correctly with uart(4). The need for tunables or knobs may be large enough to warrant their creation. o The uart(4) driver does not share the same bumpy history as sio(4) and will therefore not provide the necessary hooks, tweaks, quirks or work-arounds to deal with once common hardware. To that extend, uart(4) supports a subset of the UARTs that sio(4) supports. The question before us is whether the subset is sufficient for current hardware. o There is no support for multiport UARTs in uart(4). The decision behind this is that uart(4) deals with one EIA RS232-C interface. Packaging of multiple interfaces in a single chip or on a single expansion board is beyond the scope of uart(4) and is now mostly left for puc(4) to deal with. Lack of hardware made it impossible to actually implement such a dependency other than is present for the dual channel SAB82532 and Z8350 SCCs. The current list of missing features is: o No configuration capabilities. A set of tunables and sysctls is being worked out. There are likely not going to be any or much compile-time knobs. Such configuration does not fit well with current hardware. o No support for the PPS API. This is partly dependent on the ability to configure uart(4) and partly dependent on having sufficient information to implement it properly. As usual, the manpage is present but lacks the attention the software has gotten.
2003-09-06 23:13:47 +00:00
static __inline int
uart_rx_put(struct uart_softc *sc, int xc)
{
int ptr;
ptr = (sc->sc_rxput + 1 < sc->sc_rxbufsz) ? sc->sc_rxput + 1 : 0;
if (ptr == sc->sc_rxget)
return (ENOSPC);
sc->sc_rxbuf[sc->sc_rxput] = xc;
sc->sc_rxput = ptr;
return (0);
}
#endif /* _DEV_UART_BUS_H_ */
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