1994-05-27 12:33:43 +00:00
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.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
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.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
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.\"
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.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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.\" are met:
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.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
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.\" must display the following acknowledgement:
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.\" This product includes software developed by the University of
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.\" California, Berkeley and its contributors.
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.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
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.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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.\" without specific prior written permission.
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.\"
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.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
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.\"
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.\" @(#)kdump.1 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93
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1999-08-28 01:08:13 +00:00
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.\" $FreeBSD$
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1994-05-27 12:33:43 +00:00
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.\"
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.Dd June 6, 1993
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.Dt KDUMP 1
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2001-07-10 14:16:33 +00:00
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.Os
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1994-05-27 12:33:43 +00:00
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.Sh NAME
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.Nm kdump
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.Nd display kernel trace data
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.Sh SYNOPSIS
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1997-04-27 08:45:46 +00:00
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.Nm
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2003-12-07 01:06:32 +00:00
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.Op Fl dnlERT
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1994-05-27 12:33:43 +00:00
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.Op Fl f Ar file
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.Op Fl m Ar maxdata
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2003-06-03 01:44:43 +00:00
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.Op Fl p Ar pid
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1997-07-16 06:49:49 +00:00
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.Op Fl t Op cnisuw
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1994-05-27 12:33:43 +00:00
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.Sh DESCRIPTION
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1997-04-27 08:45:46 +00:00
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The
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.Nm
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command displays the kernel trace files produced with
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1994-05-27 12:33:43 +00:00
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.Xr ktrace 1
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in human readable format.
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By default, the file
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.Pa ktrace.out
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in the current directory is displayed.
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.Pp
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The options are as follows:
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.Bl -tag -width Fl
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.It Fl d
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Display all numbers in decimal.
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2001-07-15 08:06:20 +00:00
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.It Fl f Ar file
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1994-05-27 12:33:43 +00:00
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Display the specified file instead of
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.Pa ktrace.out .
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.It Fl l
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Loop reading the trace file, once the end-of-file is reached, waiting for
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more data.
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2001-07-15 08:06:20 +00:00
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.It Fl m Ar maxdata
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1994-05-27 12:33:43 +00:00
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Display at most
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.Ar maxdata
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bytes when decoding
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.Tn I/O .
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.It Fl n
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Suppress ad hoc translations.
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Normally
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1997-04-27 08:45:46 +00:00
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.Nm
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1994-05-27 12:33:43 +00:00
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tries to decode many system calls into a more human readable format.
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For example,
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.Xr ioctl 2
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values are replaced with the macro name and
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.Va errno
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values are replaced with the
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.Xr strerror 3
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string.
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Suppressing this feature yields a more consistent output format and is
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easily amenable to further processing.
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2003-06-03 01:44:43 +00:00
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.It Fl p Ar pid
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Display only trace events that correspond to the process
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.Ar pid .
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This may be useful when there are multiple processes recorded in the
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same trace file.
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2003-12-07 01:06:32 +00:00
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.It Fl E
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Display elapsed timestamps (time since beginning of trace).
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1994-05-27 12:33:43 +00:00
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.It Fl R
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Display relative timestamps (time since previous entry).
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.It Fl T
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Display absolute timestamps for each entry (seconds since epoch).
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1996-09-19 19:50:45 +00:00
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.It Fl t Ar cnisuw
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1994-05-27 12:33:43 +00:00
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See the
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.Fl t
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option of
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.Xr ktrace 1 .
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.El
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.Sh SEE ALSO
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.Xr ktrace 1
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.Sh HISTORY
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The
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1997-04-27 08:45:46 +00:00
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.Nm
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command appeared in
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1994-05-27 12:33:43 +00:00
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.Bx 4.4 .
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