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freebsd-dev/sys/i386/include/apicvar.h

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New APIC support code: - The apic interrupt entry points have been rewritten so that each entry point can serve 32 different vectors. When the entry is executed, it uses one of the 32-bit ISR registers to determine which vector in its assigned range was triggered. Thus, the apic code can support 159 different interrupt vectors with only 5 entry points. - We now always to disable the local APIC to work around an errata in certain PPros and then re-enable it again if we decide to use the APICs to route interrupts. - We no longer map IO APICs or local APICs using special page table entries. Instead, we just use pmap_mapdev(). We also no longer export the virtual address of the local APIC as a global symbol to the rest of the system, but only in local_apic.c. To aid this, the APIC ID of each CPU is exported as a per-CPU variable. - Interrupt sources are provided for each intpin on each IO APIC. Currently, each source is given a unique interrupt vector meaning that PCI interrupts are not shared on most machines with an I/O APIC. That mapping for interrupt sources to interrupt vectors is up to the APIC enumerator driver however. - We no longer probe to see if we need to use mixed mode to route IRQ 0, instead we always use mixed mode to route IRQ 0 for now. This can be disabled via the 'NO_MIXED_MODE' kernel option. - The npx(4) driver now always probes to see if a built-in FPU is present since this test can now be performed with the new APIC code. However, an SMP kernel will panic if there is more than one CPU and a built-in FPU is not found. - PCI interrupts are now properly routed when using APICs to route interrupts, so remove the hack to psuedo-route interrupts when the intpin register was read. - The apic.h header was moved to apicreg.h and a new apicvar.h header that declares the APIs used by the new APIC code was added.
2003-11-03 21:53:38 +00:00
/*-
* Copyright (c) 2003 John Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org>
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* $FreeBSD$
*/
#ifndef _MACHINE_APICVAR_H_
#define _MACHINE_APICVAR_H_
/*
* Local && I/O APIC variable definitions.
*/
/*
* Layout of local APIC interrupt vectors:
*
* 0xff (255) +-------------+
Whitespace nit (sorry, couldn't help it)
2003-11-14 22:21:30 +00:00
* | | 15 (Spurious / IPIs / Local Interrupts)
New APIC support code: - The apic interrupt entry points have been rewritten so that each entry point can serve 32 different vectors. When the entry is executed, it uses one of the 32-bit ISR registers to determine which vector in its assigned range was triggered. Thus, the apic code can support 159 different interrupt vectors with only 5 entry points. - We now always to disable the local APIC to work around an errata in certain PPros and then re-enable it again if we decide to use the APICs to route interrupts. - We no longer map IO APICs or local APICs using special page table entries. Instead, we just use pmap_mapdev(). We also no longer export the virtual address of the local APIC as a global symbol to the rest of the system, but only in local_apic.c. To aid this, the APIC ID of each CPU is exported as a per-CPU variable. - Interrupt sources are provided for each intpin on each IO APIC. Currently, each source is given a unique interrupt vector meaning that PCI interrupts are not shared on most machines with an I/O APIC. That mapping for interrupt sources to interrupt vectors is up to the APIC enumerator driver however. - We no longer probe to see if we need to use mixed mode to route IRQ 0, instead we always use mixed mode to route IRQ 0 for now. This can be disabled via the 'NO_MIXED_MODE' kernel option. - The npx(4) driver now always probes to see if a built-in FPU is present since this test can now be performed with the new APIC code. However, an SMP kernel will panic if there is more than one CPU and a built-in FPU is not found. - PCI interrupts are now properly routed when using APICs to route interrupts, so remove the hack to psuedo-route interrupts when the intpin register was read. - The apic.h header was moved to apicreg.h and a new apicvar.h header that declares the APIs used by the new APIC code was added.
2003-11-03 21:53:38 +00:00
* 0xf0 (240) +-------------+
- Add a function to set the Task Priority Register (TPR) of the local APIC. Currently this is only used to initiailize the TPR to 0 during initial setup. - Reallocate vectors for the local APIC timer, error, and thermal LVT entries. The timer entry is allocated from the top of the I/O interrupt range reducing the number of vectors available for hardware interrupts to 191. Linux happens to use the same exact vector for its timer interrupt as well. If the timer vector shared the same priority queue as the IPI handlers, then the frequency that the timer vector will eventually be firing at can interact badly with the IPIs resulting in the queue filling and the dreaded IPI stuck panics, hence it being located at the top of the previous priority queue instead. - Fixup various minor nits in comments.
2004-12-23 19:47:59 +00:00
* | | 14 (I/O Interrupts / Timer)
New APIC support code: - The apic interrupt entry points have been rewritten so that each entry point can serve 32 different vectors. When the entry is executed, it uses one of the 32-bit ISR registers to determine which vector in its assigned range was triggered. Thus, the apic code can support 159 different interrupt vectors with only 5 entry points. - We now always to disable the local APIC to work around an errata in certain PPros and then re-enable it again if we decide to use the APICs to route interrupts. - We no longer map IO APICs or local APICs using special page table entries. Instead, we just use pmap_mapdev(). We also no longer export the virtual address of the local APIC as a global symbol to the rest of the system, but only in local_apic.c. To aid this, the APIC ID of each CPU is exported as a per-CPU variable. - Interrupt sources are provided for each intpin on each IO APIC. Currently, each source is given a unique interrupt vector meaning that PCI interrupts are not shared on most machines with an I/O APIC. That mapping for interrupt sources to interrupt vectors is up to the APIC enumerator driver however. - We no longer probe to see if we need to use mixed mode to route IRQ 0, instead we always use mixed mode to route IRQ 0 for now. This can be disabled via the 'NO_MIXED_MODE' kernel option. - The npx(4) driver now always probes to see if a built-in FPU is present since this test can now be performed with the new APIC code. However, an SMP kernel will panic if there is more than one CPU and a built-in FPU is not found. - PCI interrupts are now properly routed when using APICs to route interrupts, so remove the hack to psuedo-route interrupts when the intpin register was read. - The apic.h header was moved to apicreg.h and a new apicvar.h header that declares the APIs used by the new APIC code was added.
2003-11-03 21:53:38 +00:00
* 0xe0 (224) +-------------+
Shuffle the APIC interrupt vectors around a bit: - Move the IPI and local APIC interrupt vectors up into the 0xf0 - 0xff range. The pmap lazyfix IPI was reordered down next to the TLB shootdowns to avoid conflicting with the spurious interrupt vector. - Move the base of APIC interrupts up 16 so that the first 16 APIC interrupts do not overlap the vectors used by the ATPIC. - Remove bogus interrupt vector reservations for LINT[01]. - Now that 0xc0 - 0xef are available, use them for device interrupts. This increases the number of APIC device interrupts to 191. - Increase the system-wide number of global interrupts to 191 to catch up to more APIC interrupts. Requested by: peter (2)
2003-11-14 19:10:13 +00:00
* | | 13 (I/O Interrupts)
New APIC support code: - The apic interrupt entry points have been rewritten so that each entry point can serve 32 different vectors. When the entry is executed, it uses one of the 32-bit ISR registers to determine which vector in its assigned range was triggered. Thus, the apic code can support 159 different interrupt vectors with only 5 entry points. - We now always to disable the local APIC to work around an errata in certain PPros and then re-enable it again if we decide to use the APICs to route interrupts. - We no longer map IO APICs or local APICs using special page table entries. Instead, we just use pmap_mapdev(). We also no longer export the virtual address of the local APIC as a global symbol to the rest of the system, but only in local_apic.c. To aid this, the APIC ID of each CPU is exported as a per-CPU variable. - Interrupt sources are provided for each intpin on each IO APIC. Currently, each source is given a unique interrupt vector meaning that PCI interrupts are not shared on most machines with an I/O APIC. That mapping for interrupt sources to interrupt vectors is up to the APIC enumerator driver however. - We no longer probe to see if we need to use mixed mode to route IRQ 0, instead we always use mixed mode to route IRQ 0 for now. This can be disabled via the 'NO_MIXED_MODE' kernel option. - The npx(4) driver now always probes to see if a built-in FPU is present since this test can now be performed with the new APIC code. However, an SMP kernel will panic if there is more than one CPU and a built-in FPU is not found. - PCI interrupts are now properly routed when using APICs to route interrupts, so remove the hack to psuedo-route interrupts when the intpin register was read. - The apic.h header was moved to apicreg.h and a new apicvar.h header that declares the APIs used by the new APIC code was added.
2003-11-03 21:53:38 +00:00
* 0xd0 (208) +-------------+
Shuffle the APIC interrupt vectors around a bit: - Move the IPI and local APIC interrupt vectors up into the 0xf0 - 0xff range. The pmap lazyfix IPI was reordered down next to the TLB shootdowns to avoid conflicting with the spurious interrupt vector. - Move the base of APIC interrupts up 16 so that the first 16 APIC interrupts do not overlap the vectors used by the ATPIC. - Remove bogus interrupt vector reservations for LINT[01]. - Now that 0xc0 - 0xef are available, use them for device interrupts. This increases the number of APIC device interrupts to 191. - Increase the system-wide number of global interrupts to 191 to catch up to more APIC interrupts. Requested by: peter (2)
2003-11-14 19:10:13 +00:00
* | | 12 (I/O Interrupts)
New APIC support code: - The apic interrupt entry points have been rewritten so that each entry point can serve 32 different vectors. When the entry is executed, it uses one of the 32-bit ISR registers to determine which vector in its assigned range was triggered. Thus, the apic code can support 159 different interrupt vectors with only 5 entry points. - We now always to disable the local APIC to work around an errata in certain PPros and then re-enable it again if we decide to use the APICs to route interrupts. - We no longer map IO APICs or local APICs using special page table entries. Instead, we just use pmap_mapdev(). We also no longer export the virtual address of the local APIC as a global symbol to the rest of the system, but only in local_apic.c. To aid this, the APIC ID of each CPU is exported as a per-CPU variable. - Interrupt sources are provided for each intpin on each IO APIC. Currently, each source is given a unique interrupt vector meaning that PCI interrupts are not shared on most machines with an I/O APIC. That mapping for interrupt sources to interrupt vectors is up to the APIC enumerator driver however. - We no longer probe to see if we need to use mixed mode to route IRQ 0, instead we always use mixed mode to route IRQ 0 for now. This can be disabled via the 'NO_MIXED_MODE' kernel option. - The npx(4) driver now always probes to see if a built-in FPU is present since this test can now be performed with the new APIC code. However, an SMP kernel will panic if there is more than one CPU and a built-in FPU is not found. - PCI interrupts are now properly routed when using APICs to route interrupts, so remove the hack to psuedo-route interrupts when the intpin register was read. - The apic.h header was moved to apicreg.h and a new apicvar.h header that declares the APIs used by the new APIC code was added.
2003-11-03 21:53:38 +00:00
* 0xc0 (192) +-------------+
* | | 11 (I/O Interrupts)
* 0xb0 (176) +-------------+
* | | 10 (I/O Interrupts)
* 0xa0 (160) +-------------+
* | | 9 (I/O Interrupts)
* 0x90 (144) +-------------+
* | | 8 (I/O Interrupts / System Calls)
* 0x80 (128) +-------------+
* | | 7 (I/O Interrupts)
* 0x70 (112) +-------------+
* | | 6 (I/O Interrupts)
* 0x60 (96) +-------------+
* | | 5 (I/O Interrupts)
* 0x50 (80) +-------------+
* | | 4 (I/O Interrupts)
* 0x40 (64) +-------------+
* | | 3 (I/O Interrupts)
* 0x30 (48) +-------------+
Shuffle the APIC interrupt vectors around a bit: - Move the IPI and local APIC interrupt vectors up into the 0xf0 - 0xff range. The pmap lazyfix IPI was reordered down next to the TLB shootdowns to avoid conflicting with the spurious interrupt vector. - Move the base of APIC interrupts up 16 so that the first 16 APIC interrupts do not overlap the vectors used by the ATPIC. - Remove bogus interrupt vector reservations for LINT[01]. - Now that 0xc0 - 0xef are available, use them for device interrupts. This increases the number of APIC device interrupts to 191. - Increase the system-wide number of global interrupts to 191 to catch up to more APIC interrupts. Requested by: peter (2)
2003-11-14 19:10:13 +00:00
* | | 2 (ATPIC Interrupts)
New APIC support code: - The apic interrupt entry points have been rewritten so that each entry point can serve 32 different vectors. When the entry is executed, it uses one of the 32-bit ISR registers to determine which vector in its assigned range was triggered. Thus, the apic code can support 159 different interrupt vectors with only 5 entry points. - We now always to disable the local APIC to work around an errata in certain PPros and then re-enable it again if we decide to use the APICs to route interrupts. - We no longer map IO APICs or local APICs using special page table entries. Instead, we just use pmap_mapdev(). We also no longer export the virtual address of the local APIC as a global symbol to the rest of the system, but only in local_apic.c. To aid this, the APIC ID of each CPU is exported as a per-CPU variable. - Interrupt sources are provided for each intpin on each IO APIC. Currently, each source is given a unique interrupt vector meaning that PCI interrupts are not shared on most machines with an I/O APIC. That mapping for interrupt sources to interrupt vectors is up to the APIC enumerator driver however. - We no longer probe to see if we need to use mixed mode to route IRQ 0, instead we always use mixed mode to route IRQ 0 for now. This can be disabled via the 'NO_MIXED_MODE' kernel option. - The npx(4) driver now always probes to see if a built-in FPU is present since this test can now be performed with the new APIC code. However, an SMP kernel will panic if there is more than one CPU and a built-in FPU is not found. - PCI interrupts are now properly routed when using APICs to route interrupts, so remove the hack to psuedo-route interrupts when the intpin register was read. - The apic.h header was moved to apicreg.h and a new apicvar.h header that declares the APIs used by the new APIC code was added.
2003-11-03 21:53:38 +00:00
* 0x20 (32) +-------------+
* | | 1 (Exceptions, traps, faults, etc.)
* 0x10 (16) +-------------+
* | | 0 (Exceptions, traps, faults, etc.)
* 0x00 (0) +-------------+
*
* Note: 0x80 needs to be handled specially and not allocated to an
* I/O device!
*/
#define APIC_ID_ALL 0xff
- Add a function to set the Task Priority Register (TPR) of the local APIC. Currently this is only used to initiailize the TPR to 0 during initial setup. - Reallocate vectors for the local APIC timer, error, and thermal LVT entries. The timer entry is allocated from the top of the I/O interrupt range reducing the number of vectors available for hardware interrupts to 191. Linux happens to use the same exact vector for its timer interrupt as well. If the timer vector shared the same priority queue as the IPI handlers, then the frequency that the timer vector will eventually be firing at can interact badly with the IPIs resulting in the queue filling and the dreaded IPI stuck panics, hence it being located at the top of the previous priority queue instead. - Fixup various minor nits in comments.
2004-12-23 19:47:59 +00:00
/* I/O Interrupts are used for external devices such as ISA, PCI, etc. */
Shuffle the APIC interrupt vectors around a bit: - Move the IPI and local APIC interrupt vectors up into the 0xf0 - 0xff range. The pmap lazyfix IPI was reordered down next to the TLB shootdowns to avoid conflicting with the spurious interrupt vector. - Move the base of APIC interrupts up 16 so that the first 16 APIC interrupts do not overlap the vectors used by the ATPIC. - Remove bogus interrupt vector reservations for LINT[01]. - Now that 0xc0 - 0xef are available, use them for device interrupts. This increases the number of APIC device interrupts to 191. - Increase the system-wide number of global interrupts to 191 to catch up to more APIC interrupts. Requested by: peter (2)
2003-11-14 19:10:13 +00:00
#define APIC_IO_INTS (IDT_IO_INTS + 16)
- Add a function to set the Task Priority Register (TPR) of the local APIC. Currently this is only used to initiailize the TPR to 0 during initial setup. - Reallocate vectors for the local APIC timer, error, and thermal LVT entries. The timer entry is allocated from the top of the I/O interrupt range reducing the number of vectors available for hardware interrupts to 191. Linux happens to use the same exact vector for its timer interrupt as well. If the timer vector shared the same priority queue as the IPI handlers, then the frequency that the timer vector will eventually be firing at can interact badly with the IPIs resulting in the queue filling and the dreaded IPI stuck panics, hence it being located at the top of the previous priority queue instead. - Fixup various minor nits in comments.
2004-12-23 19:47:59 +00:00
#define APIC_NUM_IOINTS 191
/* The timer interrupt is used for clock handling and drives hardclock, etc. */
#define APIC_TIMER_INT (APIC_IO_INTS + APIC_NUM_IOINTS)
New APIC support code: - The apic interrupt entry points have been rewritten so that each entry point can serve 32 different vectors. When the entry is executed, it uses one of the 32-bit ISR registers to determine which vector in its assigned range was triggered. Thus, the apic code can support 159 different interrupt vectors with only 5 entry points. - We now always to disable the local APIC to work around an errata in certain PPros and then re-enable it again if we decide to use the APICs to route interrupts. - We no longer map IO APICs or local APICs using special page table entries. Instead, we just use pmap_mapdev(). We also no longer export the virtual address of the local APIC as a global symbol to the rest of the system, but only in local_apic.c. To aid this, the APIC ID of each CPU is exported as a per-CPU variable. - Interrupt sources are provided for each intpin on each IO APIC. Currently, each source is given a unique interrupt vector meaning that PCI interrupts are not shared on most machines with an I/O APIC. That mapping for interrupt sources to interrupt vectors is up to the APIC enumerator driver however. - We no longer probe to see if we need to use mixed mode to route IRQ 0, instead we always use mixed mode to route IRQ 0 for now. This can be disabled via the 'NO_MIXED_MODE' kernel option. - The npx(4) driver now always probes to see if a built-in FPU is present since this test can now be performed with the new APIC code. However, an SMP kernel will panic if there is more than one CPU and a built-in FPU is not found. - PCI interrupts are now properly routed when using APICs to route interrupts, so remove the hack to psuedo-route interrupts when the intpin register was read. - The apic.h header was moved to apicreg.h and a new apicvar.h header that declares the APIs used by the new APIC code was added.
2003-11-03 21:53:38 +00:00
Avoid more than two pending IPI interrupt vectors per local APIC as this may cause deadlocks. This should fix kern/72123. Discussed with: jhb Tested by: Nik Azim Azam, Andy Farkas, Flack Man, Aykut KARA Izzet BESKARDES, Jens Binnewies, Karl Keusgen Approved by: sam (mentor)
2004-12-07 20:15:01 +00:00
/*
********************* !!! WARNING !!! ******************************
* Each local apic has an interrupt receive fifo that is two entries deep
* for each interrupt priority class (higher 4 bits of interrupt vector).
* Once the fifo is full the APIC can no longer receive interrupts for this
* class and sending IPIs from other CPUs will be blocked.
* To avoid deadlocks there should be no more than two IPI interrupts
* pending at the same time.
* Currently this is guaranteed by dividing the IPIs in two groups that have
* each at most one IPI interrupt pending. The first group is protected by the
* smp_ipi_mtx and waits for the completion of the IPI (Only one IPI user
* at a time) The second group uses a single interrupt and a bitmap to avoid
* redundant IPI interrupts.
*
* Right now IPI_STOP used by kdb shares the interrupt priority class with
* the two IPI groups mentioned above. As such IPI_STOP may cause a deadlock.
* Eventually IPI_STOP should use NMI IPIs - this would eliminate this and
* other deadlocks caused by IPI_STOP.
*/
- Add a function to set the Task Priority Register (TPR) of the local APIC. Currently this is only used to initiailize the TPR to 0 during initial setup. - Reallocate vectors for the local APIC timer, error, and thermal LVT entries. The timer entry is allocated from the top of the I/O interrupt range reducing the number of vectors available for hardware interrupts to 191. Linux happens to use the same exact vector for its timer interrupt as well. If the timer vector shared the same priority queue as the IPI handlers, then the frequency that the timer vector will eventually be firing at can interact badly with the IPIs resulting in the queue filling and the dreaded IPI stuck panics, hence it being located at the top of the previous priority queue instead. - Fixup various minor nits in comments.
2004-12-23 19:47:59 +00:00
/* Interrupts for local APIC LVT entries other than the timer. */
Shuffle the APIC interrupt vectors around a bit: - Move the IPI and local APIC interrupt vectors up into the 0xf0 - 0xff range. The pmap lazyfix IPI was reordered down next to the TLB shootdowns to avoid conflicting with the spurious interrupt vector. - Move the base of APIC interrupts up 16 so that the first 16 APIC interrupts do not overlap the vectors used by the ATPIC. - Remove bogus interrupt vector reservations for LINT[01]. - Now that 0xc0 - 0xef are available, use them for device interrupts. This increases the number of APIC device interrupts to 191. - Increase the system-wide number of global interrupts to 191 to catch up to more APIC interrupts. Requested by: peter (2)
2003-11-14 19:10:13 +00:00
#define APIC_LOCAL_INTS 240
- Add a function to set the Task Priority Register (TPR) of the local APIC. Currently this is only used to initiailize the TPR to 0 during initial setup. - Reallocate vectors for the local APIC timer, error, and thermal LVT entries. The timer entry is allocated from the top of the I/O interrupt range reducing the number of vectors available for hardware interrupts to 191. Linux happens to use the same exact vector for its timer interrupt as well. If the timer vector shared the same priority queue as the IPI handlers, then the frequency that the timer vector will eventually be firing at can interact badly with the IPIs resulting in the queue filling and the dreaded IPI stuck panics, hence it being located at the top of the previous priority queue instead. - Fixup various minor nits in comments.
2004-12-23 19:47:59 +00:00
#define APIC_ERROR_INT APIC_LOCAL_INTS
#define APIC_THERMAL_INT (APIC_LOCAL_INTS + 1)
New APIC support code: - The apic interrupt entry points have been rewritten so that each entry point can serve 32 different vectors. When the entry is executed, it uses one of the 32-bit ISR registers to determine which vector in its assigned range was triggered. Thus, the apic code can support 159 different interrupt vectors with only 5 entry points. - We now always to disable the local APIC to work around an errata in certain PPros and then re-enable it again if we decide to use the APICs to route interrupts. - We no longer map IO APICs or local APICs using special page table entries. Instead, we just use pmap_mapdev(). We also no longer export the virtual address of the local APIC as a global symbol to the rest of the system, but only in local_apic.c. To aid this, the APIC ID of each CPU is exported as a per-CPU variable. - Interrupt sources are provided for each intpin on each IO APIC. Currently, each source is given a unique interrupt vector meaning that PCI interrupts are not shared on most machines with an I/O APIC. That mapping for interrupt sources to interrupt vectors is up to the APIC enumerator driver however. - We no longer probe to see if we need to use mixed mode to route IRQ 0, instead we always use mixed mode to route IRQ 0 for now. This can be disabled via the 'NO_MIXED_MODE' kernel option. - The npx(4) driver now always probes to see if a built-in FPU is present since this test can now be performed with the new APIC code. However, an SMP kernel will panic if there is more than one CPU and a built-in FPU is not found. - PCI interrupts are now properly routed when using APICs to route interrupts, so remove the hack to psuedo-route interrupts when the intpin register was read. - The apic.h header was moved to apicreg.h and a new apicvar.h header that declares the APIs used by the new APIC code was added.
2003-11-03 21:53:38 +00:00
- Add a function to set the Task Priority Register (TPR) of the local APIC. Currently this is only used to initiailize the TPR to 0 during initial setup. - Reallocate vectors for the local APIC timer, error, and thermal LVT entries. The timer entry is allocated from the top of the I/O interrupt range reducing the number of vectors available for hardware interrupts to 191. Linux happens to use the same exact vector for its timer interrupt as well. If the timer vector shared the same priority queue as the IPI handlers, then the frequency that the timer vector will eventually be firing at can interact badly with the IPIs resulting in the queue filling and the dreaded IPI stuck panics, hence it being located at the top of the previous priority queue instead. - Fixup various minor nits in comments.
2004-12-23 19:47:59 +00:00
#define APIC_IPI_INTS (APIC_LOCAL_INTS + 2)
Avoid more than two pending IPI interrupt vectors per local APIC as this may cause deadlocks. This should fix kern/72123. Discussed with: jhb Tested by: Nik Azim Azam, Andy Farkas, Flack Man, Aykut KARA Izzet BESKARDES, Jens Binnewies, Karl Keusgen Approved by: sam (mentor)
2004-12-07 20:15:01 +00:00
#define IPI_RENDEZVOUS (APIC_IPI_INTS) /* Inter-CPU rendezvous. */
New APIC support code: - The apic interrupt entry points have been rewritten so that each entry point can serve 32 different vectors. When the entry is executed, it uses one of the 32-bit ISR registers to determine which vector in its assigned range was triggered. Thus, the apic code can support 159 different interrupt vectors with only 5 entry points. - We now always to disable the local APIC to work around an errata in certain PPros and then re-enable it again if we decide to use the APICs to route interrupts. - We no longer map IO APICs or local APICs using special page table entries. Instead, we just use pmap_mapdev(). We also no longer export the virtual address of the local APIC as a global symbol to the rest of the system, but only in local_apic.c. To aid this, the APIC ID of each CPU is exported as a per-CPU variable. - Interrupt sources are provided for each intpin on each IO APIC. Currently, each source is given a unique interrupt vector meaning that PCI interrupts are not shared on most machines with an I/O APIC. That mapping for interrupt sources to interrupt vectors is up to the APIC enumerator driver however. - We no longer probe to see if we need to use mixed mode to route IRQ 0, instead we always use mixed mode to route IRQ 0 for now. This can be disabled via the 'NO_MIXED_MODE' kernel option. - The npx(4) driver now always probes to see if a built-in FPU is present since this test can now be performed with the new APIC code. However, an SMP kernel will panic if there is more than one CPU and a built-in FPU is not found. - PCI interrupts are now properly routed when using APICs to route interrupts, so remove the hack to psuedo-route interrupts when the intpin register was read. - The apic.h header was moved to apicreg.h and a new apicvar.h header that declares the APIs used by the new APIC code was added.
2003-11-03 21:53:38 +00:00
#define IPI_INVLTLB (APIC_IPI_INTS + 1) /* TLB Shootdown IPIs */
#define IPI_INVLPG (APIC_IPI_INTS + 2)
#define IPI_INVLRNG (APIC_IPI_INTS + 3)
Shuffle the APIC interrupt vectors around a bit: - Move the IPI and local APIC interrupt vectors up into the 0xf0 - 0xff range. The pmap lazyfix IPI was reordered down next to the TLB shootdowns to avoid conflicting with the spurious interrupt vector. - Move the base of APIC interrupts up 16 so that the first 16 APIC interrupts do not overlap the vectors used by the ATPIC. - Remove bogus interrupt vector reservations for LINT[01]. - Now that 0xc0 - 0xef are available, use them for device interrupts. This increases the number of APIC device interrupts to 191. - Increase the system-wide number of global interrupts to 191 to catch up to more APIC interrupts. Requested by: peter (2)
2003-11-14 19:10:13 +00:00
#define IPI_LAZYPMAP (APIC_IPI_INTS + 4) /* Lazy pmap release. */
Avoid more than two pending IPI interrupt vectors per local APIC as this may cause deadlocks. This should fix kern/72123. Discussed with: jhb Tested by: Nik Azim Azam, Andy Farkas, Flack Man, Aykut KARA Izzet BESKARDES, Jens Binnewies, Karl Keusgen Approved by: sam (mentor)
2004-12-07 20:15:01 +00:00
/* Vector to handle bitmap based IPIs */
#define IPI_BITMAP_VECTOR (APIC_IPI_INTS + 5)
New APIC support code: - The apic interrupt entry points have been rewritten so that each entry point can serve 32 different vectors. When the entry is executed, it uses one of the 32-bit ISR registers to determine which vector in its assigned range was triggered. Thus, the apic code can support 159 different interrupt vectors with only 5 entry points. - We now always to disable the local APIC to work around an errata in certain PPros and then re-enable it again if we decide to use the APICs to route interrupts. - We no longer map IO APICs or local APICs using special page table entries. Instead, we just use pmap_mapdev(). We also no longer export the virtual address of the local APIC as a global symbol to the rest of the system, but only in local_apic.c. To aid this, the APIC ID of each CPU is exported as a per-CPU variable. - Interrupt sources are provided for each intpin on each IO APIC. Currently, each source is given a unique interrupt vector meaning that PCI interrupts are not shared on most machines with an I/O APIC. That mapping for interrupt sources to interrupt vectors is up to the APIC enumerator driver however. - We no longer probe to see if we need to use mixed mode to route IRQ 0, instead we always use mixed mode to route IRQ 0 for now. This can be disabled via the 'NO_MIXED_MODE' kernel option. - The npx(4) driver now always probes to see if a built-in FPU is present since this test can now be performed with the new APIC code. However, an SMP kernel will panic if there is more than one CPU and a built-in FPU is not found. - PCI interrupts are now properly routed when using APICs to route interrupts, so remove the hack to psuedo-route interrupts when the intpin register was read. - The apic.h header was moved to apicreg.h and a new apicvar.h header that declares the APIs used by the new APIC code was added.
2003-11-03 21:53:38 +00:00
Avoid more than two pending IPI interrupt vectors per local APIC as this may cause deadlocks. This should fix kern/72123. Discussed with: jhb Tested by: Nik Azim Azam, Andy Farkas, Flack Man, Aykut KARA Izzet BESKARDES, Jens Binnewies, Karl Keusgen Approved by: sam (mentor)
2004-12-07 20:15:01 +00:00
/* IPIs handled by IPI_BITMAPED_VECTOR (XXX ups is there a better place?) */
#define IPI_AST 0 /* Generate software trap. */
Add IPI support for preempting a thread on another CPU. MFC after: 3 weeks
2005-06-09 18:23:54 +00:00
#define IPI_PREEMPT 1
#define IPI_BITMAP_LAST IPI_PREEMPT
Avoid more than two pending IPI interrupt vectors per local APIC as this may cause deadlocks. This should fix kern/72123. Discussed with: jhb Tested by: Nik Azim Azam, Andy Farkas, Flack Man, Aykut KARA Izzet BESKARDES, Jens Binnewies, Karl Keusgen Approved by: sam (mentor)
2004-12-07 20:15:01 +00:00
#define IPI_IS_BITMAPED(x) ((x) <= IPI_BITMAP_LAST)
#define IPI_STOP (APIC_IPI_INTS + 6) /* Stop CPU until restarted. */
- Add a function to set the Task Priority Register (TPR) of the local APIC. Currently this is only used to initiailize the TPR to 0 during initial setup. - Reallocate vectors for the local APIC timer, error, and thermal LVT entries. The timer entry is allocated from the top of the I/O interrupt range reducing the number of vectors available for hardware interrupts to 191. Linux happens to use the same exact vector for its timer interrupt as well. If the timer vector shared the same priority queue as the IPI handlers, then the frequency that the timer vector will eventually be firing at can interact badly with the IPIs resulting in the queue filling and the dreaded IPI stuck panics, hence it being located at the top of the previous priority queue instead. - Fixup various minor nits in comments.
2004-12-23 19:47:59 +00:00
/*
* The spurious interrupt can share the priority class with the IPIs since
Avoid more than two pending IPI interrupt vectors per local APIC as this may cause deadlocks. This should fix kern/72123. Discussed with: jhb Tested by: Nik Azim Azam, Andy Farkas, Flack Man, Aykut KARA Izzet BESKARDES, Jens Binnewies, Karl Keusgen Approved by: sam (mentor)
2004-12-07 20:15:01 +00:00
* it is not a normal interrupt. (Does not use the APIC's interrupt fifo)
*/
New APIC support code: - The apic interrupt entry points have been rewritten so that each entry point can serve 32 different vectors. When the entry is executed, it uses one of the 32-bit ISR registers to determine which vector in its assigned range was triggered. Thus, the apic code can support 159 different interrupt vectors with only 5 entry points. - We now always to disable the local APIC to work around an errata in certain PPros and then re-enable it again if we decide to use the APICs to route interrupts. - We no longer map IO APICs or local APICs using special page table entries. Instead, we just use pmap_mapdev(). We also no longer export the virtual address of the local APIC as a global symbol to the rest of the system, but only in local_apic.c. To aid this, the APIC ID of each CPU is exported as a per-CPU variable. - Interrupt sources are provided for each intpin on each IO APIC. Currently, each source is given a unique interrupt vector meaning that PCI interrupts are not shared on most machines with an I/O APIC. That mapping for interrupt sources to interrupt vectors is up to the APIC enumerator driver however. - We no longer probe to see if we need to use mixed mode to route IRQ 0, instead we always use mixed mode to route IRQ 0 for now. This can be disabled via the 'NO_MIXED_MODE' kernel option. - The npx(4) driver now always probes to see if a built-in FPU is present since this test can now be performed with the new APIC code. However, an SMP kernel will panic if there is more than one CPU and a built-in FPU is not found. - PCI interrupts are now properly routed when using APICs to route interrupts, so remove the hack to psuedo-route interrupts when the intpin register was read. - The apic.h header was moved to apicreg.h and a new apicvar.h header that declares the APIs used by the new APIC code was added.
2003-11-03 21:53:38 +00:00
#define APIC_SPURIOUS_INT 255
#define LVT_LINT0 0
#define LVT_LINT1 1
#define LVT_TIMER 2
#define LVT_ERROR 3
#define LVT_PMC 4
#define LVT_THERMAL 5
#define LVT_MAX LVT_THERMAL
#ifndef LOCORE
#define APIC_IPI_DEST_SELF -1
#define APIC_IPI_DEST_ALL -2
#define APIC_IPI_DEST_OTHERS -3
Various cleanups in support of a future ioapic_config_intr() function: - Allow ioapic_set_{nmi,smi,extint}() to be called multiple times on the same pin so long as the pin's mode is the same as the mode being requested. - Add a notion of bus type for the interrupt associated with interrupt pin. This is needed so that we can force all EISA interrupts to be active high in the forthcoming ioapic_config_intr(). - Fix a bug for EISA systems that didn't remap IRQs. This would have broken EISA systems that tried to disable mixed mode for IRQ 0.
2004-06-23 15:29:20 +00:00
#define APIC_BUS_UNKNOWN -1
#define APIC_BUS_ISA 0
#define APIC_BUS_EISA 1
#define APIC_BUS_PCI 2
#define APIC_BUS_MAX APIC_BUS_PCI
New APIC support code: - The apic interrupt entry points have been rewritten so that each entry point can serve 32 different vectors. When the entry is executed, it uses one of the 32-bit ISR registers to determine which vector in its assigned range was triggered. Thus, the apic code can support 159 different interrupt vectors with only 5 entry points. - We now always to disable the local APIC to work around an errata in certain PPros and then re-enable it again if we decide to use the APICs to route interrupts. - We no longer map IO APICs or local APICs using special page table entries. Instead, we just use pmap_mapdev(). We also no longer export the virtual address of the local APIC as a global symbol to the rest of the system, but only in local_apic.c. To aid this, the APIC ID of each CPU is exported as a per-CPU variable. - Interrupt sources are provided for each intpin on each IO APIC. Currently, each source is given a unique interrupt vector meaning that PCI interrupts are not shared on most machines with an I/O APIC. That mapping for interrupt sources to interrupt vectors is up to the APIC enumerator driver however. - We no longer probe to see if we need to use mixed mode to route IRQ 0, instead we always use mixed mode to route IRQ 0 for now. This can be disabled via the 'NO_MIXED_MODE' kernel option. - The npx(4) driver now always probes to see if a built-in FPU is present since this test can now be performed with the new APIC code. However, an SMP kernel will panic if there is more than one CPU and a built-in FPU is not found. - PCI interrupts are now properly routed when using APICs to route interrupts, so remove the hack to psuedo-route interrupts when the intpin register was read. - The apic.h header was moved to apicreg.h and a new apicvar.h header that declares the APIs used by the new APIC code was added.
2003-11-03 21:53:38 +00:00
/*
* An APIC enumerator is a psuedo bus driver that enumerates APIC's including
* CPU's and I/O APIC's.
*/
struct apic_enumerator {
const char *apic_name;
int (*apic_probe)(void);
int (*apic_probe_cpus)(void);
int (*apic_setup_local)(void);
int (*apic_setup_io)(void);
SLIST_ENTRY(apic_enumerator) apic_next;
};
inthand_t
IDTVEC(apic_isr1), IDTVEC(apic_isr2), IDTVEC(apic_isr3),
Shuffle the APIC interrupt vectors around a bit: - Move the IPI and local APIC interrupt vectors up into the 0xf0 - 0xff range. The pmap lazyfix IPI was reordered down next to the TLB shootdowns to avoid conflicting with the spurious interrupt vector. - Move the base of APIC interrupts up 16 so that the first 16 APIC interrupts do not overlap the vectors used by the ATPIC. - Remove bogus interrupt vector reservations for LINT[01]. - Now that 0xc0 - 0xef are available, use them for device interrupts. This increases the number of APIC device interrupts to 191. - Increase the system-wide number of global interrupts to 191 to catch up to more APIC interrupts. Requested by: peter (2)
2003-11-14 19:10:13 +00:00
IDTVEC(apic_isr4), IDTVEC(apic_isr5), IDTVEC(apic_isr6),
Use the local APIC timer to drive the various kernel clocks on SMP machines rather than forwarding interrupts from the clock devices around using IPIs: - Add an IDT vector that pushes a clock frame and calls lapic_handle_timer(). - Add functions to program the local APIC timer including setting the divisor, and setting up the timer to either down a periodic countdown or one-shot countdown. - Add a lapic_setup_clock() function that the BSP calls from cpu_init_clocks() to setup the local APIC timer if it is going to be used. The setup uses a one-shot countdown to calibrate the timer. We then program the timer on each CPU to fire at a frequency of hz * 3. stathz is defined as freq / 23 (hz * 3 / 23), and profhz is defined as freq / 2 (hz * 3 / 2). This gives the clocks relatively prime divisors while keeping a low LCM for the frequency of the clock interrupts. Thanks to Peter Jeremy for suggesting this approach. - Remove the hardclock and statclock forwarding code including the two associated IPIs. The bitmap IPI handler has now effectively degenerated to just IPI_AST. - When the local APIC timer is used we don't turn the RTC on at all, but we still enable interrupts on the ISA timer 0 (i8254) for timecounting purposes.
2005-02-08 20:25:07 +00:00
IDTVEC(apic_isr7), IDTVEC(spuriousint), IDTVEC(timerint);
New APIC support code: - The apic interrupt entry points have been rewritten so that each entry point can serve 32 different vectors. When the entry is executed, it uses one of the 32-bit ISR registers to determine which vector in its assigned range was triggered. Thus, the apic code can support 159 different interrupt vectors with only 5 entry points. - We now always to disable the local APIC to work around an errata in certain PPros and then re-enable it again if we decide to use the APICs to route interrupts. - We no longer map IO APICs or local APICs using special page table entries. Instead, we just use pmap_mapdev(). We also no longer export the virtual address of the local APIC as a global symbol to the rest of the system, but only in local_apic.c. To aid this, the APIC ID of each CPU is exported as a per-CPU variable. - Interrupt sources are provided for each intpin on each IO APIC. Currently, each source is given a unique interrupt vector meaning that PCI interrupts are not shared on most machines with an I/O APIC. That mapping for interrupt sources to interrupt vectors is up to the APIC enumerator driver however. - We no longer probe to see if we need to use mixed mode to route IRQ 0, instead we always use mixed mode to route IRQ 0 for now. This can be disabled via the 'NO_MIXED_MODE' kernel option. - The npx(4) driver now always probes to see if a built-in FPU is present since this test can now be performed with the new APIC code. However, an SMP kernel will panic if there is more than one CPU and a built-in FPU is not found. - PCI interrupts are now properly routed when using APICs to route interrupts, so remove the hack to psuedo-route interrupts when the intpin register was read. - The apic.h header was moved to apicreg.h and a new apicvar.h header that declares the APIs used by the new APIC code was added.
2003-11-03 21:53:38 +00:00
u_int apic_irq_to_idt(u_int irq);
u_int apic_idt_to_irq(u_int vector);
void apic_register_enumerator(struct apic_enumerator *enumerator);
void *ioapic_create(uintptr_t addr, int32_t id, int intbase);
int ioapic_disable_pin(void *cookie, u_int pin);
int ioapic_get_vector(void *cookie, u_int pin);
int ioapic_next_logical_cluster(void);
void ioapic_register(void *cookie);
int ioapic_remap_vector(void *cookie, u_int pin, int vector);
Various cleanups in support of a future ioapic_config_intr() function: - Allow ioapic_set_{nmi,smi,extint}() to be called multiple times on the same pin so long as the pin's mode is the same as the mode being requested. - Add a notion of bus type for the interrupt associated with interrupt pin. This is needed so that we can force all EISA interrupts to be active high in the forthcoming ioapic_config_intr(). - Fix a bug for EISA systems that didn't remap IRQs. This would have broken EISA systems that tried to disable mixed mode for IRQ 0.
2004-06-23 15:29:20 +00:00
int ioapic_set_bus(void *cookie, u_int pin, int bus_type);
New APIC support code: - The apic interrupt entry points have been rewritten so that each entry point can serve 32 different vectors. When the entry is executed, it uses one of the 32-bit ISR registers to determine which vector in its assigned range was triggered. Thus, the apic code can support 159 different interrupt vectors with only 5 entry points. - We now always to disable the local APIC to work around an errata in certain PPros and then re-enable it again if we decide to use the APICs to route interrupts. - We no longer map IO APICs or local APICs using special page table entries. Instead, we just use pmap_mapdev(). We also no longer export the virtual address of the local APIC as a global symbol to the rest of the system, but only in local_apic.c. To aid this, the APIC ID of each CPU is exported as a per-CPU variable. - Interrupt sources are provided for each intpin on each IO APIC. Currently, each source is given a unique interrupt vector meaning that PCI interrupts are not shared on most machines with an I/O APIC. That mapping for interrupt sources to interrupt vectors is up to the APIC enumerator driver however. - We no longer probe to see if we need to use mixed mode to route IRQ 0, instead we always use mixed mode to route IRQ 0 for now. This can be disabled via the 'NO_MIXED_MODE' kernel option. - The npx(4) driver now always probes to see if a built-in FPU is present since this test can now be performed with the new APIC code. However, an SMP kernel will panic if there is more than one CPU and a built-in FPU is not found. - PCI interrupts are now properly routed when using APICs to route interrupts, so remove the hack to psuedo-route interrupts when the intpin register was read. - The apic.h header was moved to apicreg.h and a new apicvar.h header that declares the APIs used by the new APIC code was added.
2003-11-03 21:53:38 +00:00
int ioapic_set_extint(void *cookie, u_int pin);
int ioapic_set_nmi(void *cookie, u_int pin);
- Change the APIC code to mostly use the recently added intr_trigger and intr_polarity enums for passing around interrupt trigger modes and polarity rather than using the magic numbers 0 for level/low and 1 for edge/high. - Convert the mptable parsing code to use the new ELCR wrapper code rather than reading the ELCR directly. Also, use the ELCR settings to control both the trigger and polarity of EISA IRQs instead of just the trigger mode. - Rework the MADT's handling of the ACPI SCI again: - If no override entry for the SCI exists at all, use level/low trigger instead of the default edge/high used for ISA IRQs. - For the ACPI SCI, use level/low values for conforming trigger and polarity rather than the edge/high values we use for all other ISA IRQs. - Rework the tunables available to override the MADT. The hw.acpi.force_sci_lo tunable is no longer supported. Instead, there are now two tunables that can independently override the trigger mode and/or polarity of the SCI. The hw.acpi.sci.trigger tunable can be set to either "edge" or "level", and the hw.acpi.sci.polarity tunable can be set to either "high" or "low". To simulate hw.acpi.force_sci_lo, set hw.acpi.sci.trigger to "level" and hw.acpi.sci.polarity to "low". If you are having problems with ACPI either causing an interrupt storm or not working at all (e.g., the power button doesn't turn invoke a shutdown -p now), you can try tweaking these two tunables to find the combination that works.
2004-05-04 20:39:24 +00:00
int ioapic_set_polarity(void *cookie, u_int pin, enum intr_polarity pol);
int ioapic_set_triggermode(void *cookie, u_int pin,
enum intr_trigger trigger);
New APIC support code: - The apic interrupt entry points have been rewritten so that each entry point can serve 32 different vectors. When the entry is executed, it uses one of the 32-bit ISR registers to determine which vector in its assigned range was triggered. Thus, the apic code can support 159 different interrupt vectors with only 5 entry points. - We now always to disable the local APIC to work around an errata in certain PPros and then re-enable it again if we decide to use the APICs to route interrupts. - We no longer map IO APICs or local APICs using special page table entries. Instead, we just use pmap_mapdev(). We also no longer export the virtual address of the local APIC as a global symbol to the rest of the system, but only in local_apic.c. To aid this, the APIC ID of each CPU is exported as a per-CPU variable. - Interrupt sources are provided for each intpin on each IO APIC. Currently, each source is given a unique interrupt vector meaning that PCI interrupts are not shared on most machines with an I/O APIC. That mapping for interrupt sources to interrupt vectors is up to the APIC enumerator driver however. - We no longer probe to see if we need to use mixed mode to route IRQ 0, instead we always use mixed mode to route IRQ 0 for now. This can be disabled via the 'NO_MIXED_MODE' kernel option. - The npx(4) driver now always probes to see if a built-in FPU is present since this test can now be performed with the new APIC code. However, an SMP kernel will panic if there is more than one CPU and a built-in FPU is not found. - PCI interrupts are now properly routed when using APICs to route interrupts, so remove the hack to psuedo-route interrupts when the intpin register was read. - The apic.h header was moved to apicreg.h and a new apicvar.h header that declares the APIs used by the new APIC code was added.
2003-11-03 21:53:38 +00:00
int ioapic_set_smi(void *cookie, u_int pin);
void lapic_create(u_int apic_id, int boot_cpu);
void lapic_disable(void);
void lapic_dump(const char *str);
void lapic_enable_intr(u_int vector);
- Move manipulation of td_intr_nesting_level out of assembly interrupt vector stubs and into the C functions they call. - Move disabling and EOIing of interrupt sources out of PIC driver entry points and into intr_execute_handlers(). Intr_execute_handlers() only disables a source for an interrupt if it is a stray interrupt or has threaded handlers. Sources with fast handlers no longer disable (mask) the source while executing the handlers. - Move the setting of clkintr_pending into intr_execute_handlers() and set the variable for any interrupt source with a vector of 0. (Should only be true for IRQ 0.) This fixes clkintr_pending in the NO_MIXED_MODE case. - Implement lapic_eoi() and use it to implement ioapic_eoi_source(). - Rename atpic_sched_ithd() to atpic_handle_intr() since it is used to handle all atpic interrupts and not just threaded ones. Inspired by: peter's changes to amd64 in p4 (1) Requested by: bde (2)
2003-11-12 18:13:57 +00:00
void lapic_eoi(void);
New APIC support code: - The apic interrupt entry points have been rewritten so that each entry point can serve 32 different vectors. When the entry is executed, it uses one of the 32-bit ISR registers to determine which vector in its assigned range was triggered. Thus, the apic code can support 159 different interrupt vectors with only 5 entry points. - We now always to disable the local APIC to work around an errata in certain PPros and then re-enable it again if we decide to use the APICs to route interrupts. - We no longer map IO APICs or local APICs using special page table entries. Instead, we just use pmap_mapdev(). We also no longer export the virtual address of the local APIC as a global symbol to the rest of the system, but only in local_apic.c. To aid this, the APIC ID of each CPU is exported as a per-CPU variable. - Interrupt sources are provided for each intpin on each IO APIC. Currently, each source is given a unique interrupt vector meaning that PCI interrupts are not shared on most machines with an I/O APIC. That mapping for interrupt sources to interrupt vectors is up to the APIC enumerator driver however. - We no longer probe to see if we need to use mixed mode to route IRQ 0, instead we always use mixed mode to route IRQ 0 for now. This can be disabled via the 'NO_MIXED_MODE' kernel option. - The npx(4) driver now always probes to see if a built-in FPU is present since this test can now be performed with the new APIC code. However, an SMP kernel will panic if there is more than one CPU and a built-in FPU is not found. - PCI interrupts are now properly routed when using APICs to route interrupts, so remove the hack to psuedo-route interrupts when the intpin register was read. - The apic.h header was moved to apicreg.h and a new apicvar.h header that declares the APIs used by the new APIC code was added.
2003-11-03 21:53:38 +00:00
int lapic_id(void);
void lapic_init(uintptr_t addr);
int lapic_intr_pending(u_int vector);
void lapic_ipi_raw(register_t icrlo, u_int dest);
void lapic_ipi_vectored(u_int vector, int dest);
int lapic_ipi_wait(int delay);
void lapic_handle_intr(struct intrframe frame);
Use the local APIC timer to drive the various kernel clocks on SMP machines rather than forwarding interrupts from the clock devices around using IPIs: - Add an IDT vector that pushes a clock frame and calls lapic_handle_timer(). - Add functions to program the local APIC timer including setting the divisor, and setting up the timer to either down a periodic countdown or one-shot countdown. - Add a lapic_setup_clock() function that the BSP calls from cpu_init_clocks() to setup the local APIC timer if it is going to be used. The setup uses a one-shot countdown to calibrate the timer. We then program the timer on each CPU to fire at a frequency of hz * 3. stathz is defined as freq / 23 (hz * 3 / 23), and profhz is defined as freq / 2 (hz * 3 / 2). This gives the clocks relatively prime divisors while keeping a low LCM for the frequency of the clock interrupts. Thanks to Peter Jeremy for suggesting this approach. - Remove the hardclock and statclock forwarding code including the two associated IPIs. The bitmap IPI handler has now effectively degenerated to just IPI_AST. - When the local APIC timer is used we don't turn the RTC on at all, but we still enable interrupts on the ISA timer 0 (i8254) for timecounting purposes.
2005-02-08 20:25:07 +00:00
void lapic_handle_timer(struct clockframe frame);
New APIC support code: - The apic interrupt entry points have been rewritten so that each entry point can serve 32 different vectors. When the entry is executed, it uses one of the 32-bit ISR registers to determine which vector in its assigned range was triggered. Thus, the apic code can support 159 different interrupt vectors with only 5 entry points. - We now always to disable the local APIC to work around an errata in certain PPros and then re-enable it again if we decide to use the APICs to route interrupts. - We no longer map IO APICs or local APICs using special page table entries. Instead, we just use pmap_mapdev(). We also no longer export the virtual address of the local APIC as a global symbol to the rest of the system, but only in local_apic.c. To aid this, the APIC ID of each CPU is exported as a per-CPU variable. - Interrupt sources are provided for each intpin on each IO APIC. Currently, each source is given a unique interrupt vector meaning that PCI interrupts are not shared on most machines with an I/O APIC. That mapping for interrupt sources to interrupt vectors is up to the APIC enumerator driver however. - We no longer probe to see if we need to use mixed mode to route IRQ 0, instead we always use mixed mode to route IRQ 0 for now. This can be disabled via the 'NO_MIXED_MODE' kernel option. - The npx(4) driver now always probes to see if a built-in FPU is present since this test can now be performed with the new APIC code. However, an SMP kernel will panic if there is more than one CPU and a built-in FPU is not found. - PCI interrupts are now properly routed when using APICs to route interrupts, so remove the hack to psuedo-route interrupts when the intpin register was read. - The apic.h header was moved to apicreg.h and a new apicvar.h header that declares the APIs used by the new APIC code was added.
2003-11-03 21:53:38 +00:00
void lapic_set_logical_id(u_int apic_id, u_int cluster, u_int cluster_id);
int lapic_set_lvt_mask(u_int apic_id, u_int lvt, u_char masked);
int lapic_set_lvt_mode(u_int apic_id, u_int lvt, u_int32_t mode);
- Change the APIC code to mostly use the recently added intr_trigger and intr_polarity enums for passing around interrupt trigger modes and polarity rather than using the magic numbers 0 for level/low and 1 for edge/high. - Convert the mptable parsing code to use the new ELCR wrapper code rather than reading the ELCR directly. Also, use the ELCR settings to control both the trigger and polarity of EISA IRQs instead of just the trigger mode. - Rework the MADT's handling of the ACPI SCI again: - If no override entry for the SCI exists at all, use level/low trigger instead of the default edge/high used for ISA IRQs. - For the ACPI SCI, use level/low values for conforming trigger and polarity rather than the edge/high values we use for all other ISA IRQs. - Rework the tunables available to override the MADT. The hw.acpi.force_sci_lo tunable is no longer supported. Instead, there are now two tunables that can independently override the trigger mode and/or polarity of the SCI. The hw.acpi.sci.trigger tunable can be set to either "edge" or "level", and the hw.acpi.sci.polarity tunable can be set to either "high" or "low". To simulate hw.acpi.force_sci_lo, set hw.acpi.sci.trigger to "level" and hw.acpi.sci.polarity to "low". If you are having problems with ACPI either causing an interrupt storm or not working at all (e.g., the power button doesn't turn invoke a shutdown -p now), you can try tweaking these two tunables to find the combination that works.
2004-05-04 20:39:24 +00:00
int lapic_set_lvt_polarity(u_int apic_id, u_int lvt,
enum intr_polarity pol);
int lapic_set_lvt_triggermode(u_int apic_id, u_int lvt,
enum intr_trigger trigger);
- Add a function to set the Task Priority Register (TPR) of the local APIC. Currently this is only used to initiailize the TPR to 0 during initial setup. - Reallocate vectors for the local APIC timer, error, and thermal LVT entries. The timer entry is allocated from the top of the I/O interrupt range reducing the number of vectors available for hardware interrupts to 191. Linux happens to use the same exact vector for its timer interrupt as well. If the timer vector shared the same priority queue as the IPI handlers, then the frequency that the timer vector will eventually be firing at can interact badly with the IPIs resulting in the queue filling and the dreaded IPI stuck panics, hence it being located at the top of the previous priority queue instead. - Fixup various minor nits in comments.
2004-12-23 19:47:59 +00:00
void lapic_set_tpr(u_int vector);
New APIC support code: - The apic interrupt entry points have been rewritten so that each entry point can serve 32 different vectors. When the entry is executed, it uses one of the 32-bit ISR registers to determine which vector in its assigned range was triggered. Thus, the apic code can support 159 different interrupt vectors with only 5 entry points. - We now always to disable the local APIC to work around an errata in certain PPros and then re-enable it again if we decide to use the APICs to route interrupts. - We no longer map IO APICs or local APICs using special page table entries. Instead, we just use pmap_mapdev(). We also no longer export the virtual address of the local APIC as a global symbol to the rest of the system, but only in local_apic.c. To aid this, the APIC ID of each CPU is exported as a per-CPU variable. - Interrupt sources are provided for each intpin on each IO APIC. Currently, each source is given a unique interrupt vector meaning that PCI interrupts are not shared on most machines with an I/O APIC. That mapping for interrupt sources to interrupt vectors is up to the APIC enumerator driver however. - We no longer probe to see if we need to use mixed mode to route IRQ 0, instead we always use mixed mode to route IRQ 0 for now. This can be disabled via the 'NO_MIXED_MODE' kernel option. - The npx(4) driver now always probes to see if a built-in FPU is present since this test can now be performed with the new APIC code. However, an SMP kernel will panic if there is more than one CPU and a built-in FPU is not found. - PCI interrupts are now properly routed when using APICs to route interrupts, so remove the hack to psuedo-route interrupts when the intpin register was read. - The apic.h header was moved to apicreg.h and a new apicvar.h header that declares the APIs used by the new APIC code was added.
2003-11-03 21:53:38 +00:00
void lapic_setup(void);
Use the local APIC timer to drive the various kernel clocks on SMP machines rather than forwarding interrupts from the clock devices around using IPIs: - Add an IDT vector that pushes a clock frame and calls lapic_handle_timer(). - Add functions to program the local APIC timer including setting the divisor, and setting up the timer to either down a periodic countdown or one-shot countdown. - Add a lapic_setup_clock() function that the BSP calls from cpu_init_clocks() to setup the local APIC timer if it is going to be used. The setup uses a one-shot countdown to calibrate the timer. We then program the timer on each CPU to fire at a frequency of hz * 3. stathz is defined as freq / 23 (hz * 3 / 23), and profhz is defined as freq / 2 (hz * 3 / 2). This gives the clocks relatively prime divisors while keeping a low LCM for the frequency of the clock interrupts. Thanks to Peter Jeremy for suggesting this approach. - Remove the hardclock and statclock forwarding code including the two associated IPIs. The bitmap IPI handler has now effectively degenerated to just IPI_AST. - When the local APIC timer is used we don't turn the RTC on at all, but we still enable interrupts on the ISA timer 0 (i8254) for timecounting purposes.
2005-02-08 20:25:07 +00:00
int lapic_setup_clock(void);
New APIC support code: - The apic interrupt entry points have been rewritten so that each entry point can serve 32 different vectors. When the entry is executed, it uses one of the 32-bit ISR registers to determine which vector in its assigned range was triggered. Thus, the apic code can support 159 different interrupt vectors with only 5 entry points. - We now always to disable the local APIC to work around an errata in certain PPros and then re-enable it again if we decide to use the APICs to route interrupts. - We no longer map IO APICs or local APICs using special page table entries. Instead, we just use pmap_mapdev(). We also no longer export the virtual address of the local APIC as a global symbol to the rest of the system, but only in local_apic.c. To aid this, the APIC ID of each CPU is exported as a per-CPU variable. - Interrupt sources are provided for each intpin on each IO APIC. Currently, each source is given a unique interrupt vector meaning that PCI interrupts are not shared on most machines with an I/O APIC. That mapping for interrupt sources to interrupt vectors is up to the APIC enumerator driver however. - We no longer probe to see if we need to use mixed mode to route IRQ 0, instead we always use mixed mode to route IRQ 0 for now. This can be disabled via the 'NO_MIXED_MODE' kernel option. - The npx(4) driver now always probes to see if a built-in FPU is present since this test can now be performed with the new APIC code. However, an SMP kernel will panic if there is more than one CPU and a built-in FPU is not found. - PCI interrupts are now properly routed when using APICs to route interrupts, so remove the hack to psuedo-route interrupts when the intpin register was read. - The apic.h header was moved to apicreg.h and a new apicvar.h header that declares the APIs used by the new APIC code was added.
2003-11-03 21:53:38 +00:00
#endif /* !LOCORE */
#endif /* _MACHINE_APICVAR_H_ */
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