freebsd-dev/contrib/tcpdump/util.c

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/*
1998-09-15 19:36:32 +00:00
* Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
* retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
* distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
* this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
* provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
* features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
* ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
* Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
* the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
* or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
* written permission.
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
*/
#ifndef lint
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static const char rcsid[] =
"@(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/tcpdump/util.c,v 1.72.2.2 2002/07/16 04:03:54 guy Exp $ (LBL)";
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/file.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <errno.h>
#ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
#include <fcntl.h>
#endif
#include <pcap.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#ifdef TIME_WITH_SYS_TIME
#include <time.h>
#endif
#include <unistd.h>
#include "interface.h"
/*
* Print out a filename (or other ascii string).
* If ep is NULL, assume no truncation check is needed.
* Return true if truncated.
*/
int
fn_print(register const u_char *s, register const u_char *ep)
{
register int ret;
register u_char c;
ret = 1; /* assume truncated */
while (ep == NULL || s < ep) {
c = *s++;
if (c == '\0') {
ret = 0;
break;
}
if (!isascii(c)) {
c = toascii(c);
putchar('M');
putchar('-');
}
if (!isprint(c)) {
c ^= 0x40; /* DEL to ?, others to alpha */
putchar('^');
}
putchar(c);
}
return(ret);
}
/*
* Print out a counted filename (or other ascii string).
* If ep is NULL, assume no truncation check is needed.
* Return true if truncated.
*/
int
fn_printn(register const u_char *s, register u_int n,
register const u_char *ep)
{
register int ret;
register u_char c;
ret = 1; /* assume truncated */
while (ep == NULL || s < ep) {
if (n-- <= 0) {
ret = 0;
break;
}
c = *s++;
if (!isascii(c)) {
c = toascii(c);
putchar('M');
putchar('-');
}
if (!isprint(c)) {
c ^= 0x40; /* DEL to ?, others to alpha */
putchar('^');
}
putchar(c);
}
return(ret);
}
/*
* Print the timestamp
*/
void
ts_print(register const struct timeval *tvp)
{
register int s;
struct tm *tm;
time_t Time;
static unsigned b_sec;
static unsigned b_usec;
switch(tflag) {
case 1: /* Default */
s = (tvp->tv_sec + thiszone) % 86400;
(void)printf("%02d:%02d:%02d.%06u ",
s / 3600, (s % 3600) / 60, s % 60,
(unsigned)tvp->tv_usec);
break;
case -1: /* Unix timeval style */
(void)printf("%u.%06u ",
(unsigned)tvp->tv_sec,
(unsigned)tvp->tv_usec);
break;
case -2:
if (b_sec == 0) {
printf("000000 ");
} else {
int d_usec = tvp->tv_usec - b_usec;
int d_sec = tvp->tv_sec - b_sec;
while (d_usec < 0) {
d_usec += 1000000;
d_sec--;
}
if (d_sec)
printf("%d. ", d_sec);
printf("%06d ", d_usec);
}
b_sec = tvp->tv_sec;
b_usec = tvp->tv_usec;
break;
case -3: /* Default + Date*/
s = (tvp->tv_sec + thiszone) % 86400;
Time = (tvp->tv_sec + thiszone) - s;
tm = gmtime (&Time);
(void)printf("%02d/%02d/%04d %02d:%02d:%02d.%06u ",
tm->tm_mon+1, tm->tm_mday,
tm->tm_year+1900,
s / 3600, (s % 3600) / 60,
s % 60, (unsigned)tvp->tv_usec);
break;
}
}
/*
* Print a relative number of seconds (e.g. hold time, prune timer)
* in the form 5m1s. This does no truncation, so 32230861 seconds
* is represented as 1y1w1d1h1m1s.
*/
void
relts_print(int secs)
{
static const char *lengths[] = {"y", "w", "d", "h", "m", "s"};
static const int seconds[] = {31536000, 604800, 86400, 3600, 60, 1};
const char **l = lengths;
const int *s = seconds;
if (secs == 0) {
(void)printf("0s");
return;
}
if (secs < 0) {
(void)printf("-");
secs = -secs;
}
while (secs > 0) {
if (secs >= *s) {
(void)printf("%d%s", secs / *s, *l);
secs -= (secs / *s) * *s;
}
s++;
l++;
}
}
/*
* Convert a token value to a string; use "fmt" if not found.
*/
const char *
tok2str(register const struct tok *lp, register const char *fmt,
register int v)
{
static char buf[128];
while (lp->s != NULL) {
if (lp->v == v)
return (lp->s);
++lp;
}
if (fmt == NULL)
fmt = "#%d";
(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, v);
return (buf);
}
/*
* Convert a value to a string using an array; the macro
* tok2strary() in <interface.h> is the public interface to
* this function and ensures that the second argument is
* correct for bounds-checking.
*/
const char *
tok2strary_internal(register const char **lp, int n, register const char *fmt,
register int v)
{
static char buf[128];
if (v >= 0 && v < n && lp[v] != NULL)
return lp[v];
if (fmt == NULL)
fmt = "#%d";
(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, v);
return (buf);
}
/* VARARGS */
void
error(const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list ap;
(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", program_name);
va_start(ap, fmt);
(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
if (*fmt) {
fmt += strlen(fmt);
if (fmt[-1] != '\n')
(void)fputc('\n', stderr);
}
exit(1);
/* NOTREACHED */
}
/* VARARGS */
void
warning(const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list ap;
(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: WARNING: ", program_name);
va_start(ap, fmt);
(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
if (*fmt) {
fmt += strlen(fmt);
if (fmt[-1] != '\n')
(void)fputc('\n', stderr);
}
}
/*
* Copy arg vector into a new buffer, concatenating arguments with spaces.
*/
char *
copy_argv(register char **argv)
{
register char **p;
register u_int len = 0;
char *buf;
char *src, *dst;
p = argv;
if (*p == 0)
return 0;
while (*p)
len += strlen(*p++) + 1;
buf = (char *)malloc(len);
if (buf == NULL)
error("copy_argv: malloc");
p = argv;
dst = buf;
while ((src = *p++) != NULL) {
while ((*dst++ = *src++) != '\0')
;
dst[-1] = ' ';
}
dst[-1] = '\0';
return buf;
}
char *
read_infile(char *fname)
{
register int fd, cc;
register char *cp;
struct stat buf;
fd = open(fname, O_RDONLY);
if (fd < 0)
error("can't open %s: %s", fname, pcap_strerror(errno));
if (fstat(fd, &buf) < 0)
error("can't stat %s: %s", fname, pcap_strerror(errno));
cp = malloc((u_int)buf.st_size + 1);
if (cp == NULL)
error("malloc(%d) for %s: %s", (u_int)buf.st_size + 1,
fname, pcap_strerror(errno));
cc = read(fd, cp, (u_int)buf.st_size);
if (cc < 0)
error("read %s: %s", fname, pcap_strerror(errno));
if (cc != buf.st_size)
error("short read %s (%d != %d)", fname, cc, (int)buf.st_size);
cp[(int)buf.st_size] = '\0';
return (cp);
}
void
safeputs(const char *s)
{
while (*s) {
safeputchar(*s);
s++;
}
}
void
safeputchar(int c)
{
unsigned char ch;
ch = (unsigned char)(c & 0xff);
if (ch < 0x80 && isprint(ch))
printf("%c", ch);
else
printf("\\%03o", ch);
}