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freebsd-dev/sys/dev/iicbus/iic.h

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Reviewed by: Doug Rabson Submitted by: nsouch I2C and SMB ioctls
1998-09-03 21:00:08 +00:00
/*-
sys/dev: further adoption of SPDX licensing ID tags. Mainly focus on files that use BSD 2-Clause license, however the tool I was using misidentified many licenses so this was mostly a manual - error prone - task. The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way, superceed or replace the license texts.
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* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
*
Reviewed by: Doug Rabson Submitted by: nsouch I2C and SMB ioctls
1998-09-03 21:00:08 +00:00
* Copyright (c) 1998 Nicolas Souchu
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
$Id$ -> $FreeBSD$
1999-08-28 01:08:13 +00:00
* $FreeBSD$
Reviewed by: Doug Rabson Submitted by: nsouch I2C and SMB ioctls
1998-09-03 21:00:08 +00:00
*
*/
#ifndef __IIC_H
#define __IIC_H
#include <sys/ioccom.h>
Allow iic bridges to support a generalized transfer, rather than forcing all transfers to do the start read/write stop by hand. Some smart bridges prefer this sort of operation, and this allows us to support their features more easily. When bridges don't support it, we fall back to using the old-style opertaions. Expand the ioctl interface to expose this function. Unlike the old-style interface, this interface is thread safe, even on old bridges.
2006-07-14 23:15:06 +00:00
/* Designed to be compatible with linux's struct i2c_msg */
struct iic_msg
{
uint16_t slave;
uint16_t flags;
Add a fake flag for write. Many drivers have started to use it and it seems like a good idea. Submitted by: sam
2006-11-28 06:51:36 +00:00
#define IIC_M_WR 0 /* Fake flag for write */
#define IIC_M_RD 0x0001 /* read vs write */
Add two new flags (IIC_M_NOSTOP and IIC_M_NOSTART) to struct iic_msg to allow consumers of iicbus_transfer() to send messages with repeated starts. Reviewed by: imp
2010-06-05 17:48:26 +00:00
#define IIC_M_NOSTOP 0x0002 /* do not send a I2C stop after message */
#define IIC_M_NOSTART 0x0004 /* do not send a I2C start before message */
Fix typo in comment.
2010-08-07 08:31:32 +00:00
uint16_t len; /* msg length */
Allow iic bridges to support a generalized transfer, rather than forcing all transfers to do the start read/write stop by hand. Some smart bridges prefer this sort of operation, and this allows us to support their features more easily. When bridges don't support it, we fall back to using the old-style opertaions. Expand the ioctl interface to expose this function. Unlike the old-style interface, this interface is thread safe, even on old bridges.
2006-07-14 23:15:06 +00:00
uint8_t * buf;
};
Change /dev/smb and /dev/iic interface to allow user programs to interact with devices dynamically. That means, + only one /dev/iic or /dev/smb device for each smb/iic bus to access + I2C/SMB device address must be given to any ioctl + new devices may be plugged and accessed after boot, which was impossible previously (device addresses were hardcoded into the kernel)
1999-01-09 18:08:24 +00:00
struct iiccmd {
u_char slave;
int count;
int last;
char *buf;
};
Reviewed by: Doug Rabson Submitted by: nsouch I2C and SMB ioctls
1998-09-03 21:00:08 +00:00
Allow iic bridges to support a generalized transfer, rather than forcing all transfers to do the start read/write stop by hand. Some smart bridges prefer this sort of operation, and this allows us to support their features more easily. When bridges don't support it, we fall back to using the old-style opertaions. Expand the ioctl interface to expose this function. Unlike the old-style interface, this interface is thread safe, even on old bridges.
2006-07-14 23:15:06 +00:00
struct iic_rdwr_data {
struct iic_msg *msgs;
uint32_t nmsgs;
};
iic_rdwr_data->nmsgs is uint32_t, so limit the allowable number of messages to prevent memory exhaustion and short allocations on 32-bit systems. Since iicrdwr is intended to be a workalike of a Linux i2c-dev call, use the same limit of 42 that Linux uses. Also check the return value of copyin(9) to prevent unnecessary allocation in the failure case. Submitted by: ngie Reviewed by: kib MFC after: 1 week Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D5155
2016-05-20 03:03:04 +00:00
#define IIC_RDRW_MAX_MSGS 42
Change /dev/smb and /dev/iic interface to allow user programs to interact with devices dynamically. That means, + only one /dev/iic or /dev/smb device for each smb/iic bus to access + I2C/SMB device address must be given to any ioctl + new devices may be plugged and accessed after boot, which was impossible previously (device addresses were hardcoded into the kernel)
1999-01-09 18:08:24 +00:00
#define I2CSTART _IOW('i', 1, struct iiccmd) /* start condition */
#define I2CSTOP _IO('i', 2) /* stop condition */
#define I2CRSTCARD _IOW('i', 3, struct iiccmd) /* reset the card */
#define I2CWRITE _IOW('i', 4, struct iiccmd) /* send data */
#define I2CREAD _IOW('i', 5, struct iiccmd) /* receive data */
Allow iic bridges to support a generalized transfer, rather than forcing all transfers to do the start read/write stop by hand. Some smart bridges prefer this sort of operation, and this allows us to support their features more easily. When bridges don't support it, we fall back to using the old-style opertaions. Expand the ioctl interface to expose this function. Unlike the old-style interface, this interface is thread safe, even on old bridges.
2006-07-14 23:15:06 +00:00
#define I2CRDWR _IOW('i', 6, struct iic_rdwr_data) /* General read/write interface */
Teach iic(4) the 'repeated start' I2C condition. This will be used by the upcoming i2c(8) diag utility. Reviewed by: bms, stas Obtained from: Semihalf
2009-01-26 13:53:39 +00:00
#define I2CRPTSTART _IOW('i', 7, struct iiccmd) /* repeated start */
Fix numerous issues in iic(4) and iicbus(4): --Allow multiple open iic fds by storing addressing state in cdevpriv --Fix, as much as possible, the baked-in race conditions in the iic ioctl interface by requesting bus ownership on I2CSTART, releasing it on I2CSTOP/I2CRSTCARD, and requiring bus ownership by the current cdevpriv to use the I/O ioctls --Reduce internal iic buffer size and remove 1K read/write limit by iteratively calling iicbus_read/iicbus_write --Eliminate dynamic allocation in I2CWRITE/I2CREAD --Move handling of I2CRDWR to separate function and improve error handling --Add new I2CSADDR ioctl to store address in current cdevpriv so that I2CSTART is not needed for read(2)/write(2) to work --Redesign iicbus_request_bus() and iicbus_release_bus(): --iicbus_request_bus() no longer falls through if the bus is already owned by the requesting device. Multiple threads on the same device may want exclusive access. Also, iicbus_release_bus() was never device-recursive anyway. --Previously, if IICBUS_CALLBACK failed in iicbus_release_bus(), but the following iicbus_poll() call succeeded, IICBUS_CALLBACK would not be issued again --Do not hold iicbus mtx during IICBUS_CALLBACK call. There are several drivers that may sleep in IICBUS_CALLBACK, if IIC_WAIT is passed. --Do not loop in iicbus_request_bus if IICBUS_CALLBACK returns EWOULDBLOCK; instead pass that to the caller so that it can retry if so desired. Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2140 Reviewed by: imp, jhb, loos Approved by: kib (mentor)
2015-04-21 11:50:31 +00:00
#define I2CSADDR _IOW('i', 8, uint8_t) /* set slave address for future I/O */
Reviewed by: Doug Rabson Submitted by: nsouch I2C and SMB ioctls
1998-09-03 21:00:08 +00:00
Change /dev/smb and /dev/iic interface to allow user programs to interact with devices dynamically. That means, + only one /dev/iic or /dev/smb device for each smb/iic bus to access + I2C/SMB device address must be given to any ioctl + new devices may be plugged and accessed after boot, which was impossible previously (device addresses were hardcoded into the kernel)
1999-01-09 18:08:24 +00:00
#endif
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