freebsd-dev/lib/libc/string/memcmp.3

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1994-05-27 05:00:24 +00:00
.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993
.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
.\"
.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
.\" Chris Torek and the American National Standards Committee X3,
.\" on Information Processing Systems.
.\"
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
.\" are met:
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
.\" must display the following acknowledgement:
.\" This product includes software developed by the University of
.\" California, Berkeley and its contributors.
.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
.\" without specific prior written permission.
.\"
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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.\" @(#)memcmp.3 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
.\"
.Dd June 4, 1993
.Dt MEMCMP 3
.Os
.Sh NAME
.Nm memcmp
.Nd compare byte string
.Sh SYNOPSIS
.Fd #include <string.h>
.Ft int
.Fn memcmp "const void *b1" "const void *b2" "size_t len"
.Sh DESCRIPTION
The
.Fn memcmp
function
compares byte string
.Fa b1
against byte string
.Fa b2 .
Both strings are assumed to be
.Fa len
bytes long.
.Sh RETURN VALUES
The
.Fn memcmp
function
returns zero if the the two strings are identical,
otherwise returns the difference between the first two differing bytes
(treated as unsigned char values, so that
.Sq Li \e200
is greater than
.Sq Li \&\e0 ,
for example).
Zero-length strings are always identical.
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr bcmp 3 ,
.Xr strcasecmp 3 ,
.Xr strcmp 3 ,
.Xr strcoll 3 ,
.Xr strxfrm 3
.Sh STANDARDS
The
.Fn memcmp
function
conforms to
.St -ansiC .