freebsd-dev/sys/x86/include/x86_var.h

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/*-
* Copyright (c) 1995 Bruce D. Evans.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the author nor the names of contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* $FreeBSD$
*/
#ifndef _X86_X86_VAR_H_
#define _X86_X86_VAR_H_
/*
* Miscellaneous machine-dependent declarations.
*/
extern long Maxmem;
extern u_int basemem;
extern int busdma_swi_pending;
extern u_int cpu_exthigh;
extern u_int cpu_feature;
extern u_int cpu_feature2;
extern u_int amd_feature;
extern u_int amd_feature2;
extern u_int amd_rascap;
extern u_int amd_pminfo;
extern u_int amd_extended_feature_extensions;
extern u_int via_feature_rng;
extern u_int via_feature_xcrypt;
extern u_int cpu_clflush_line_size;
extern u_int cpu_stdext_feature;
extern u_int cpu_stdext_feature2;
extern u_int cpu_fxsr;
extern u_int cpu_high;
extern u_int cpu_id;
extern u_int cpu_max_ext_state_size;
extern u_int cpu_mxcsr_mask;
extern u_int cpu_procinfo;
extern u_int cpu_procinfo2;
extern char cpu_vendor[];
extern u_int cpu_vendor_id;
extern u_int cpu_mon_mwait_flags;
extern u_int cpu_mon_min_size;
extern u_int cpu_mon_max_size;
extern u_int cpu_maxphyaddr;
extern char ctx_switch_xsave[];
extern u_int hv_high;
extern char hv_vendor[];
extern char kstack[];
extern char sigcode[];
extern int szsigcode;
extern int vm_page_dump_size;
extern int workaround_erratum383;
extern int _udatasel;
extern int _ucodesel;
extern int _ucode32sel;
extern int _ufssel;
extern int _ugssel;
extern int use_xsave;
extern uint64_t xsave_mask;
extern u_int max_apic_id;
struct pcb;
struct thread;
struct reg;
struct fpreg;
struct dbreg;
struct dumperinfo;
Handle broadcast NMIs. On several Intel chipsets, diagnostic NMIs sent from BMC or NMIs reporting hardware errors are broadcasted to all CPUs. When kernel is configured to enter kdb on NMI, the outcome is problematic, because each CPU tries to enter kdb. All CPUs are executing NMI handlers, which set the latches disabling the nested NMI delivery; this means that stop_cpus_hard(), used by kdb_enter() to stop other cpus by broadcasting IPI_STOP_HARD NMI, cannot work. One indication of this is the harmless but annoying diagnostic "timeout stopping cpus". Much more harming behaviour is that because all CPUs try to enter kdb, and if ddb is used as debugger, all CPUs issue prompt on console and race for the input, not to mention the simultaneous use of the ddb shared state. Try to fix this by introducing a pseudo-lock for simultaneous attempts to handle NMIs. If one core happens to enter NMI trap handler, other cores see it and simulate reception of the IPI_STOP_HARD. More, generic_stop_cpus() avoids sending IPI_STOP_HARD and avoids waiting for the acknowledgement, relying on the nmi handler on other cores suspending and then restarting the CPU. Since it is impossible to detect at runtime whether some stray NMI is broadcast or unicast, add a knob for administrator (really developer) to configure debugging NMI handling mode. The updated patch was debugged with the help from Andrey Gapon (avg) and discussed with him. Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation MFC after: 2 weeks Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D8249
2016-10-24 16:40:27 +00:00
struct trapframe;
/*
* The interface type of the interrupt handler entry point cannot be
* expressed in C. Use simplest non-variadic function type as an
* approximation.
*/
typedef void alias_for_inthand_t(void);
/*
* Returns the maximum physical address that can be used with the
* current system.
*/
static __inline vm_paddr_t
cpu_getmaxphyaddr(void)
{
#if defined(__i386__) && !defined(PAE)
return (0xffffffff);
#else
return ((1ULL << cpu_maxphyaddr) - 1);
#endif
}
void *alloc_fpusave(int flags);
void busdma_swi(void);
bool cpu_mwait_usable(void);
void cpu_probe_amdc1e(void);
void cpu_setregs(void);
void dump_add_page(vm_paddr_t);
void dump_drop_page(vm_paddr_t);
void finishidentcpu(void);
void identify_cpu(void);
void identify_hypervisor(void);
void initializecpu(void);
void initializecpucache(void);
bool fix_cpuid(void);
void fillw(int /*u_short*/ pat, void *base, size_t cnt);
int is_physical_memory(vm_paddr_t addr);
int isa_nmi(int cd);
void nmi_call_kdb(u_int cpu, u_int type, struct trapframe *frame);
void nmi_call_kdb_smp(u_int type, struct trapframe *frame);
void nmi_handle_intr(u_int type, struct trapframe *frame);
void pagecopy(void *from, void *to);
void printcpuinfo(void);
int user_dbreg_trap(void);
int minidumpsys(struct dumperinfo *);
struct pcb *get_pcb_td(struct thread *td);
#endif