freebsd-dev/sys/boot/common/misc.c

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/*-
* Copyright (c) 1998 Michael Smith <msmith@freebsd.org>
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include <string.h>
#include <stand.h>
Bootstrap updates. - Move some startup code from MD to MI sections - Add a 'copyout' and some copyout-related functions. These will be obsoleted when BTX is available for the 386 and the kernel load area becomes directly addressable. - Add the ability load an arbitrary file as a module, associating and arbitrary type string with it. This can be used eg. for loading splash-screen images etc. - Add KLD module dependancy infrastructure. We know how to look for dependancies inside KLD modules, how to resolve these dependancies and what to do if things go wrong. Only works for a.out at the moment, due to lack of an MI ELF loader. Attach KLD module information to loaded modules as metadata, but don't pass it to the kernel (it can find it itself). - Load a.out KLD modules on a page boundary. Only pad the a.out BSS for the kernel, as it may want to throw symbols away. (We might want to do this for KLD modules too.) - Allow commands to be hidden from the '?' display, to avoid cluttering it with things like 'echo'. Add 'echo'. - Bring the 'prompt' command into line with the parser syntax. - Fix the verbose 'ls'; it was using an uninitialised stack variable. - Add a '-v' flag to 'lsmod' to have it display module metadata as well (not terribly useful for the average user) - Support a 'module searchpath' for required modules. - The bootstrap file on i386 is now called 'loader' to permit the /boot directory to use that name. - Discard the old i386 pread() function, as it's replaced by arch_readin()
1998-09-03 02:10:09 +00:00
#include <bootstrap.h>
/*
* Concatenate the (argc) elements of (argv) into a single string, and return
* a copy of same.
*/
char *
unargv(int argc, char *argv[])
{
size_t hlong;
int i;
char *cp;
for (hlong = 0, i = 0, hlong = 0; i < argc; i++)
hlong += strlen(argv[i]) + 2;
if(hlong == 0)
return(NULL);
cp = malloc(hlong);
cp[0] = 0;
for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
strcat(cp, argv[i]);
if (i < (argc - 1))
strcat(cp, " ");
}
return(cp);
}
Bootstrap updates. - Move some startup code from MD to MI sections - Add a 'copyout' and some copyout-related functions. These will be obsoleted when BTX is available for the 386 and the kernel load area becomes directly addressable. - Add the ability load an arbitrary file as a module, associating and arbitrary type string with it. This can be used eg. for loading splash-screen images etc. - Add KLD module dependancy infrastructure. We know how to look for dependancies inside KLD modules, how to resolve these dependancies and what to do if things go wrong. Only works for a.out at the moment, due to lack of an MI ELF loader. Attach KLD module information to loaded modules as metadata, but don't pass it to the kernel (it can find it itself). - Load a.out KLD modules on a page boundary. Only pad the a.out BSS for the kernel, as it may want to throw symbols away. (We might want to do this for KLD modules too.) - Allow commands to be hidden from the '?' display, to avoid cluttering it with things like 'echo'. Add 'echo'. - Bring the 'prompt' command into line with the parser syntax. - Fix the verbose 'ls'; it was using an uninitialised stack variable. - Add a '-v' flag to 'lsmod' to have it display module metadata as well (not terribly useful for the average user) - Support a 'module searchpath' for required modules. - The bootstrap file on i386 is now called 'loader' to permit the /boot directory to use that name. - Discard the old i386 pread() function, as it's replaced by arch_readin()
1998-09-03 02:10:09 +00:00
/*
* Get the length of a string in kernel space
*/
size_t
strlenout(vm_offset_t src)
{
char c;
size_t len;
for (len = 0; ; len++) {
archsw.arch_copyout(src++, &c, 1);
if (c == 0)
break;
}
return(len);
}
/*
* Make a duplicate copy of a string in kernel space
*/
char *
strdupout(vm_offset_t str)
{
char *result, *cp;
result = malloc(strlenout(str) + 1);
for (cp = result; ;cp++) {
archsw.arch_copyout(str++, cp, 1);
if (*cp == 0)
break;
}
return(result);
}
/* Zero a region in kernel space. */
void
kern_bzero(vm_offset_t dest, size_t len)
{
char buf[256];
size_t chunk, resid;
bzero(buf, sizeof(buf));
resid = len;
while (resid > 0) {
chunk = min(sizeof(buf), resid);
archsw.arch_copyin(buf, dest, chunk);
resid -= chunk;
dest += chunk;
}
}
/*
* Read the specified part of a file to kernel space. Unlike regular
* pread, the file pointer is advanced to the end of the read data,
* and it just returns 0 if successful.
*/
int
kern_pread(int fd, vm_offset_t dest, size_t len, off_t off)
{
ssize_t nread;
if (lseek(fd, off, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
printf("\nlseek failed\n");
return (-1);
}
nread = archsw.arch_readin(fd, dest, len);
if (nread != len) {
printf("\nreadin failed\n");
return (-1);
}
return (0);
}
/*
* Read the specified part of a file to a malloced buffer. The file
* pointer is advanced to the end of the read data.
*/
void *
alloc_pread(int fd, off_t off, size_t len)
{
void *buf;
ssize_t nread;
buf = malloc(len);
if (buf == NULL) {
printf("\nmalloc(%d) failed\n", (int)len);
return (NULL);
}
if (lseek(fd, off, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
printf("\nlseek failed\n");
free(buf);
return (NULL);
}
nread = read(fd, buf, len);
if (nread != len) {
printf("\nread failed\n");
free(buf);
return (NULL);
}
return (buf);
}
/*
* Display a region in traditional hexdump format.
*/
void
hexdump(caddr_t region, size_t len)
{
caddr_t line;
int x, c;
char lbuf[80];
#define emit(fmt, args...) {sprintf(lbuf, fmt , ## args); pager_output(lbuf);}
pager_open();
for (line = region; line < (region + len); line += 16) {
emit("%08lx ", (long) line);
for (x = 0; x < 16; x++) {
if ((line + x) < (region + len)) {
emit("%02x ", *(u_int8_t *)(line + x));
} else {
emit("-- ");
}
if (x == 7)
emit(" ");
}
emit(" |");
for (x = 0; x < 16; x++) {
if ((line + x) < (region + len)) {
c = *(u_int8_t *)(line + x);
if ((c < ' ') || (c > '~')) /* !isprint(c) */
c = '.';
emit("%c", c);
} else {
emit(" ");
}
}
emit("|\n");
}
pager_close();
}
void
dev_cleanup(void)
{
int i;
/* Call cleanup routines */
for (i = 0; devsw[i] != NULL; ++i)
if (devsw[i]->dv_cleanup != NULL)
(devsw[i]->dv_cleanup)();
}