freebsd-dev/sys/fs/nullfs/null_subr.c

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/*-
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* Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software donated to Berkeley by
* Jan-Simon Pendry.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* @(#)null_subr.c 8.7 (Berkeley) 5/14/95
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*
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* $FreeBSD$
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*/
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/lock.h>
#include <sys/mutex.h>
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#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/mount.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/vnode.h>
#include <fs/nullfs/null.h>
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#define LOG2_SIZEVNODE 8 /* log2(sizeof struct vnode) */
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#define NNULLNODECACHE 16
/*
* Null layer cache:
* Each cache entry holds a reference to the lower vnode
* along with a pointer to the alias vnode. When an
* entry is added the lower vnode is VREF'd. When the
* alias is removed the lower vnode is vrele'd.
*/
#define NULL_NHASH(vp) \
(&null_node_hashtbl[(((uintptr_t)vp)>>LOG2_SIZEVNODE) & null_node_hash])
static LIST_HEAD(null_node_hashhead, null_node) *null_node_hashtbl;
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static u_long null_node_hash;
struct mtx null_hashmtx;
static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_NULLFSHASH, "nullfs_hash", "NULLFS hash table");
MALLOC_DEFINE(M_NULLFSNODE, "nullfs_node", "NULLFS vnode private part");
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static struct vnode * null_hashget(struct mount *, struct vnode *);
static struct vnode * null_hashins(struct mount *, struct null_node *);
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/*
* Initialise cache headers
*/
int
nullfs_init(vfsp)
struct vfsconf *vfsp;
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{
NULLFSDEBUG("nullfs_init\n"); /* printed during system boot */
null_node_hashtbl = hashinit(NNULLNODECACHE, M_NULLFSHASH, &null_node_hash);
mtx_init(&null_hashmtx, "nullhs", NULL, MTX_DEF);
return (0);
}
int
nullfs_uninit(vfsp)
struct vfsconf *vfsp;
{
mtx_destroy(&null_hashmtx);
free(null_node_hashtbl, M_NULLFSHASH);
return (0);
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}
/*
* Return a VREF'ed alias for lower vnode if already exists, else 0.
* Lower vnode should be locked on entry and will be left locked on exit.
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*/
static struct vnode *
null_hashget(mp, lowervp)
struct mount *mp;
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struct vnode *lowervp;
{
struct thread *td = curthread; /* XXX */
struct null_node_hashhead *hd;
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struct null_node *a;
struct vnode *vp;
int error;
ASSERT_VOP_LOCKED(lowervp, "null_hashget");
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/*
* Find hash base, and then search the (two-way) linked
* list looking for a null_node structure which is referencing
* the lower vnode. If found, the increment the null_node
* reference count (but NOT the lower vnode's VREF counter).
*/
hd = NULL_NHASH(lowervp);
mtx_lock(&null_hashmtx);
LIST_FOREACH(a, hd, null_hash) {
if (a->null_lowervp == lowervp && NULLTOV(a)->v_mount == mp) {
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vp = NULLTOV(a);
VI_LOCK(vp);
mtx_unlock(&null_hashmtx);
/*
* We need to clear the OWEINACT flag here as this
* may lead vget() to try to lock our vnode which
* is already locked via lowervp.
*/
vp->v_iflag &= ~VI_OWEINACT;
error = vget(vp, LK_INTERLOCK, td);
/*
* Since we have the lower node locked the nullfs
* node can not be in the process of recycling. If
* it had been recycled before we grabed the lower
* lock it would not have been found on the hash.
*/
if (error)
panic("null_hashget: vget error %d", error);
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return (vp);
}
}
mtx_unlock(&null_hashmtx);
return (NULLVP);
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}
/*
* Act like null_hashget, but add passed null_node to hash if no existing
* node found.
*/
static struct vnode *
null_hashins(mp, xp)
struct mount *mp;
struct null_node *xp;
{
struct thread *td = curthread; /* XXX */
struct null_node_hashhead *hd;
struct null_node *oxp;
struct vnode *ovp;
int error;
hd = NULL_NHASH(xp->null_lowervp);
mtx_lock(&null_hashmtx);
LIST_FOREACH(oxp, hd, null_hash) {
if (oxp->null_lowervp == xp->null_lowervp &&
NULLTOV(oxp)->v_mount == mp) {
/*
* See null_hashget for a description of this
* operation.
*/
ovp = NULLTOV(oxp);
VI_LOCK(ovp);
mtx_unlock(&null_hashmtx);
ovp->v_iflag &= ~VI_OWEINACT;
error = vget(ovp, LK_INTERLOCK, td);
if (error)
panic("null_hashins: vget error %d", error);
return (ovp);
}
}
LIST_INSERT_HEAD(hd, xp, null_hash);
mtx_unlock(&null_hashmtx);
return (NULLVP);
}
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/*
* Make a new or get existing nullfs node.
* Vp is the alias vnode, lowervp is the lower vnode.
*
* The lowervp assumed to be locked and having "spare" reference. This routine
* vrele lowervp if nullfs node was taken from hash. Otherwise it "transfers"
* the caller's "spare" reference to created nullfs vnode.
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*/
int
null_nodeget(mp, lowervp, vpp)
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struct mount *mp;
struct vnode *lowervp;
struct vnode **vpp;
{
struct null_node *xp;
struct vnode *vp;
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int error;
/* Lookup the hash firstly */
*vpp = null_hashget(mp, lowervp);
if (*vpp != NULL) {
vrele(lowervp);
return (0);
}
/*
* We do not serialize vnode creation, instead we will check for
* duplicates later, when adding new vnode to hash.
*
* Note that duplicate can only appear in hash if the lowervp is
* locked LK_SHARED.
*/
/*
* Do the MALLOC before the getnewvnode since doing so afterward
* might cause a bogus v_data pointer to get dereferenced
* elsewhere if MALLOC should block.
*/
MALLOC(xp, struct null_node *, sizeof(struct null_node),
M_NULLFSNODE, M_WAITOK);
error = getnewvnode("null", mp, &null_vnodeops, &vp);
if (error) {
FREE(xp, M_NULLFSNODE);
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return (error);
}
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xp->null_vnode = vp;
xp->null_lowervp = lowervp;
vp->v_type = lowervp->v_type;
vp->v_data = xp;
vp->v_vnlock = lowervp->v_vnlock;
if (vp->v_vnlock == NULL)
panic("null_nodeget: Passed a NULL vnlock.\n");
/*
* Atomically insert our new node into the hash or vget existing
* if someone else has beaten us to it.
*/
*vpp = null_hashins(mp, xp);
if (*vpp != NULL) {
vrele(lowervp);
vp->v_vnlock = &vp->v_lock;
xp->null_lowervp = NULL;
vrele(vp);
return (0);
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}
*vpp = vp;
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return (0);
}
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/*
* Remove node from hash.
*/
void
null_hashrem(xp)
struct null_node *xp;
{
mtx_lock(&null_hashmtx);
LIST_REMOVE(xp, null_hash);
mtx_unlock(&null_hashmtx);
}
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
#ifdef KDB
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#define null_checkvp_barrier 1
#else
#define null_checkvp_barrier 0
#endif
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struct vnode *
null_checkvp(vp, fil, lno)
struct vnode *vp;
char *fil;
int lno;
{
struct null_node *a = VTONULL(vp);
#ifdef notyet
/*
* Can't do this check because vop_reclaim runs
* with a funny vop vector.
*/
if (vp->v_op != null_vnodeop_p) {
printf ("null_checkvp: on non-null-node\n");
while (null_checkvp_barrier) /*WAIT*/ ;
panic("null_checkvp");
};
#endif
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if (a->null_lowervp == NULLVP) {
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/* Should never happen */
int i; u_long *p;
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printf("vp = %p, ZERO ptr\n", (void *)vp);
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for (p = (u_long *) a, i = 0; i < 8; i++)
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printf(" %lx", p[i]);
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printf("\n");
/* wait for debugger */
while (null_checkvp_barrier) /*WAIT*/ ;
panic("null_checkvp");
}
if (vrefcnt(a->null_lowervp) < 1) {
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int i; u_long *p;
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printf("vp = %p, unref'ed lowervp\n", (void *)vp);
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for (p = (u_long *) a, i = 0; i < 8; i++)
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printf(" %lx", p[i]);
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printf("\n");
/* wait for debugger */
while (null_checkvp_barrier) /*WAIT*/ ;
panic ("null with unref'ed lowervp");
};
#ifdef notyet
printf("null %x/%d -> %x/%d [%s, %d]\n",
NULLTOV(a), vrefcnt(NULLTOV(a)),
a->null_lowervp, vrefcnt(a->null_lowervp),
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fil, lno);
#endif
return a->null_lowervp;
}
#endif