freebsd-dev/sys/net/if_loop.c

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/*-
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* Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* @(#)if_loop.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 1/9/95
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* $FreeBSD$
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*/
/*
* Loopback interface driver for protocol testing and timing.
*/
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#include "opt_atalk.h"
#include "opt_inet.h"
#include "opt_inet6.h"
#include "opt_ipx.h"
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#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
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#include <sys/mbuf.h>
#include <sys/module.h>
#include <machine/bus.h>
#include <sys/rman.h>
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#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/sockio.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
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#include <net/if.h>
#include <net/if_clone.h>
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#include <net/if_types.h>
#include <net/netisr.h>
#include <net/route.h>
#include <net/bpf.h>
#include <net/bpfdesc.h>
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#ifdef INET
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/in_var.h>
#endif
#ifdef IPX
#include <netipx/ipx.h>
#include <netipx/ipx_if.h>
#endif
#ifdef INET6
#ifndef INET
#include <netinet/in.h>
#endif
#include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
#include <netinet/ip6.h>
#endif
#ifdef NETATALK
#include <netatalk/at.h>
#include <netatalk/at_var.h>
#endif
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#ifdef TINY_LOMTU
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#define LOMTU (1024+512)
#elif defined(LARGE_LOMTU)
#define LOMTU 131072
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#else
#define LOMTU 16384
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#endif
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#define LONAME "lo"
struct lo_softc {
struct ifnet *sc_ifp;
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LIST_ENTRY(lo_softc) sc_next;
};
int loioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
static void lortrequest(int, struct rtentry *, struct rt_addrinfo *);
int looutput(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
struct sockaddr *dst, struct rtentry *rt);
static int lo_clone_create(struct if_clone *, int, caddr_t);
static void lo_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *);
struct ifnet *loif = NULL; /* Used externally */
static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_LO, LONAME, "Loopback Interface");
static struct mtx lo_mtx;
static LIST_HEAD(lo_list, lo_softc) lo_list;
IFC_SIMPLE_DECLARE(lo, 1);
static void
lo_clone_destroy(ifp)
struct ifnet *ifp;
{
struct lo_softc *sc;
sc = ifp->if_softc;
/* XXX: destroying lo0 will lead to panics. */
KASSERT(loif != ifp, ("%s: destroying lo0", __func__));
mtx_lock(&lo_mtx);
LIST_REMOVE(sc, sc_next);
mtx_unlock(&lo_mtx);
bpfdetach(ifp);
if_detach(ifp);
if_free(ifp);
free(sc, M_LO);
}
static int
lo_clone_create(ifc, unit, params)
struct if_clone *ifc;
int unit;
caddr_t params;
{
struct ifnet *ifp;
struct lo_softc *sc;
MALLOC(sc, struct lo_softc *, sizeof(*sc), M_LO, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
ifp = sc->sc_ifp = if_alloc(IFT_LOOP);
if (ifp == NULL) {
free(sc, M_LO);
return (ENOSPC);
}
if_initname(ifp, ifc->ifc_name, unit);
ifp->if_mtu = LOMTU;
ifp->if_flags = IFF_LOOPBACK | IFF_MULTICAST;
ifp->if_ioctl = loioctl;
ifp->if_output = looutput;
ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen = ifqmaxlen;
ifp->if_softc = sc;
if_attach(ifp);
bpfattach(ifp, DLT_NULL, sizeof(u_int32_t));
mtx_lock(&lo_mtx);
LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&lo_list, sc, sc_next);
mtx_unlock(&lo_mtx);
if (loif == NULL)
loif = ifp;
return (0);
}
static int
loop_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data)
{
switch (type) {
case MOD_LOAD:
mtx_init(&lo_mtx, "lo_mtx", NULL, MTX_DEF);
LIST_INIT(&lo_list);
if_clone_attach(&lo_cloner);
break;
case MOD_UNLOAD:
printf("loop module unload - not possible for this module type\n");
return EINVAL;
default:
return EOPNOTSUPP;
}
return 0;
}
static moduledata_t loop_mod = {
"loop",
loop_modevent,
0
};
DECLARE_MODULE(loop, loop_mod, SI_SUB_PROTO_IFATTACHDOMAIN, SI_ORDER_ANY);
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int
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looutput(ifp, m, dst, rt)
struct ifnet *ifp;
register struct mbuf *m;
struct sockaddr *dst;
register struct rtentry *rt;
{
u_int32_t af;
M_ASSERTPKTHDR(m); /* check if we have the packet header */
if (rt && rt->rt_flags & (RTF_REJECT|RTF_BLACKHOLE)) {
m_freem(m);
return (rt->rt_flags & RTF_BLACKHOLE ? 0 :
rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST ? EHOSTUNREACH : ENETUNREACH);
}
ifp->if_opackets++;
ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
/* BPF writes need to be handled specially. */
if (dst->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC) {
bcopy(dst->sa_data, &af, sizeof(af));
dst->sa_family = af;
}
#if 1 /* XXX */
switch (dst->sa_family) {
case AF_INET:
case AF_INET6:
case AF_IPX:
case AF_APPLETALK:
break;
default:
printf("looutput: af=%d unexpected\n", dst->sa_family);
m_freem(m);
return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
}
#endif
return(if_simloop(ifp, m, dst->sa_family, 0));
}
/*
* if_simloop()
*
* This function is to support software emulation of hardware loopback,
* i.e., for interfaces with the IFF_SIMPLEX attribute. Since they can't
* hear their own broadcasts, we create a copy of the packet that we
* would normally receive via a hardware loopback.
*
* This function expects the packet to include the media header of length hlen.
*/
int
if_simloop(ifp, m, af, hlen)
struct ifnet *ifp;
struct mbuf *m;
int af;
int hlen;
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{
int isr;
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M_ASSERTPKTHDR(m);
m_tag_delete_nonpersistent(m);
m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
/*
* Let BPF see incoming packet in the following manner:
* - Emulated packet loopback for a simplex interface
* (net/if_ethersubr.c)
* -> passes it to ifp's BPF
* - IPv4/v6 multicast packet loopback (netinet(6)/ip(6)_output.c)
* -> not passes it to any BPF
* - Normal packet loopback from myself to myself (net/if_loop.c)
* -> passes to lo0's BPF (even in case of IPv6, where ifp!=lo0)
*/
if (hlen > 0) {
if (bpf_peers_present(ifp->if_bpf)) {
bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, m);
}
} else {
if (bpf_peers_present(loif->if_bpf)) {
if ((m->m_flags & M_MCAST) == 0 || loif == ifp) {
/* XXX beware sizeof(af) != 4 */
u_int32_t af1 = af;
/*
* We need to prepend the address family.
*/
bpf_mtap2(loif->if_bpf, &af1, sizeof(af1), m);
}
}
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}
/* Strip away media header */
if (hlen > 0) {
m_adj(m, hlen);
#if defined(__ia64__) || defined(__sparc64__)
/*
* Some archs do not like unaligned data, so
* we move data down in the first mbuf.
*/
if (mtod(m, vm_offset_t) & 3) {
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KASSERT(hlen >= 3, ("if_simloop: hlen too small"));
bcopy(m->m_data,
(char *)(mtod(m, vm_offset_t)
- (mtod(m, vm_offset_t) & 3)),
m->m_len);
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m->m_data -= (mtod(m,vm_offset_t) & 3);
}
#endif
}
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/* Deliver to upper layer protocol */
switch (af) {
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#ifdef INET
case AF_INET:
isr = NETISR_IP;
break;
#endif
#ifdef INET6
case AF_INET6:
m->m_flags |= M_LOOP;
isr = NETISR_IPV6;
break;
#endif
#ifdef IPX
case AF_IPX:
isr = NETISR_IPX;
break;
#endif
#ifdef NETATALK
case AF_APPLETALK:
isr = NETISR_ATALK2;
break;
#endif
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default:
printf("if_simloop: can't handle af=%d\n", af);
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m_freem(m);
return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
}
ifp->if_ipackets++;
ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
netisr_queue(isr, m); /* mbuf is free'd on failure. */
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return (0);
}
/* ARGSUSED */
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static void
lortrequest(cmd, rt, info)
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int cmd;
struct rtentry *rt;
struct rt_addrinfo *info;
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{
RT_LOCK_ASSERT(rt);
rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu = rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu;
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}
/*
* Process an ioctl request.
*/
/* ARGSUSED */
int
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loioctl(ifp, cmd, data)
register struct ifnet *ifp;
u_long cmd;
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caddr_t data;
{
register struct ifaddr *ifa;
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register struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
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register int error = 0;
switch (cmd) {
case SIOCSIFADDR:
ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
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ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data;
ifa->ifa_rtrequest = lortrequest;
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/*
* Everything else is done at a higher level.
*/
break;
case SIOCADDMULTI:
case SIOCDELMULTI:
if (ifr == 0) {
error = EAFNOSUPPORT; /* XXX */
break;
}
switch (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family) {
#ifdef INET
case AF_INET:
break;
#endif
#ifdef INET6
case AF_INET6:
break;
#endif
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default:
error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
break;
}
break;
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case SIOCSIFMTU:
ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
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break;
case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
break;
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default:
error = EINVAL;
}
return (error);
}