freebsd-dev/sbin/nvmecontrol/sanitize.c

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/*-
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
*
* Copyright (C) 2019 Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/ioccom.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sysexits.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "nvmecontrol.h"
/* Tables for command line parsing */
static cmd_fn_t sanitize;
static struct options {
bool ause;
bool ndas;
bool oipbp;
bool reportonly;
uint8_t owpass;
uint32_t ovrpat;
const char *sanact;
const char *dev;
} opt = {
.ause = false,
.ndas = false,
.oipbp = false,
.reportonly = false,
.owpass = 1,
.ovrpat = 0,
.sanact = NULL,
.dev = NULL,
};
static const struct opts sanitize_opts[] = {
#define OPT(l, s, t, opt, addr, desc) { l, s, t, &opt.addr, desc }
OPT("ause", 'U', arg_none, opt, ause,
"Allow Unrestricted Sanitize Exit"),
OPT("ndas", 'd', arg_none, opt, ndas,
"No Deallocate After Sanitize"),
OPT("oipbp", 'I', arg_none, opt, oipbp,
"Overwrite Invert Pattern Between Passes"),
OPT("reportonly", 'r', arg_none, opt, reportonly,
"Report previous sanitize status"),
OPT("owpass", 'c', arg_uint8, opt, owpass,
"Overwrite Pass Count"),
OPT("ovrpat", 'p', arg_uint32, opt, ovrpat,
"Overwrite Pattern"),
OPT("sanact", 'a', arg_string, opt, sanact,
"Sanitize Action (block, overwrite, crypto)"),
{ NULL, 0, arg_none, NULL, NULL }
};
#undef OPT
static const struct args sanitize_args[] = {
{ arg_string, &opt.dev, "controller-id" },
{ arg_none, NULL, NULL },
};
static struct cmd sanitize_cmd = {
.name = "sanitize",
.fn = sanitize,
.descr = "Sanitize NVM subsystem",
.ctx_size = sizeof(opt),
.opts = sanitize_opts,
.args = sanitize_args,
};
CMD_COMMAND(sanitize_cmd);
/* End of tables for command line parsing */
static void
sanitize(const struct cmd *f, int argc, char *argv[])
{
struct nvme_controller_data cd;
struct nvme_pt_command pt;
struct nvme_sanitize_status_page ss;
char *path;
uint32_t nsid;
int sanact = 0, fd, delay = 1;
if (arg_parse(argc, argv, f))
return;
if (opt.sanact == NULL) {
if (!opt.reportonly) {
fprintf(stderr, "Sanitize Action is not specified\n");
arg_help(argc, argv, f);
}
} else {
if (strcmp(opt.sanact, "exitfailure") == 0)
sanact = 1;
else if (strcmp(opt.sanact, "block") == 0)
sanact = 2;
else if (strcmp(opt.sanact, "overwrite") == 0)
sanact = 3;
else if (strcmp(opt.sanact, "crypto") == 0)
sanact = 4;
else {
fprintf(stderr, "Incorrect Sanitize Action value\n");
arg_help(argc, argv, f);
}
}
if (opt.owpass == 0 || opt.owpass > 16) {
fprintf(stderr, "Incorrect Overwrite Pass Count value\n");
arg_help(argc, argv, f);
}
open_dev(opt.dev, &fd, 1, 1);
get_nsid(fd, &path, &nsid);
if (nsid != 0) {
close(fd);
open_dev(path, &fd, 1, 1);
}
free(path);
if (opt.reportonly)
goto wait;
/* Check that controller can execute this command. */
if (read_controller_data(fd, &cd))
errx(EX_IOERR, "Identify request failed");
if (((cd.sanicap >> NVME_CTRLR_DATA_SANICAP_BES_SHIFT) &
NVME_CTRLR_DATA_SANICAP_BES_MASK) == 0 && sanact == 2)
errx(EX_UNAVAILABLE, "controller does not support Block Erase");
if (((cd.sanicap >> NVME_CTRLR_DATA_SANICAP_OWS_SHIFT) &
NVME_CTRLR_DATA_SANICAP_OWS_MASK) == 0 && sanact == 3)
errx(EX_UNAVAILABLE, "controller does not support Overwrite");
if (((cd.sanicap >> NVME_CTRLR_DATA_SANICAP_CES_SHIFT) &
NVME_CTRLR_DATA_SANICAP_CES_MASK) == 0 && sanact == 4)
errx(EX_UNAVAILABLE, "controller does not support Crypto Erase");
/*
* If controller supports only one namespace, we may sanitize it.
* If there can be more, make user explicit in his commands.
*/
if (nsid != 0 && cd.nn > 1)
errx(EX_UNAVAILABLE, "can't sanitize one of namespaces, specify controller");
memset(&pt, 0, sizeof(pt));
pt.cmd.opc = NVME_OPC_SANITIZE;
pt.cmd.cdw10 = htole32((opt.ndas << 9) | (opt.oipbp << 8) |
((opt.owpass & 0xf) << 4) | (opt.ause << 3) | sanact);
pt.cmd.cdw11 = htole32(opt.ovrpat);
if (ioctl(fd, NVME_PASSTHROUGH_CMD, &pt) < 0)
err(EX_IOERR, "sanitize request failed");
if (nvme_completion_is_error(&pt.cpl))
errx(EX_IOERR, "sanitize request returned error");
wait:
read_logpage(fd, NVME_LOG_SANITIZE_STATUS,
NVME_GLOBAL_NAMESPACE_TAG, 0, 0, 0, &ss, sizeof(ss));
switch ((ss.sstat >> NVME_SS_PAGE_SSTAT_STATUS_SHIFT) &
NVME_SS_PAGE_SSTAT_STATUS_MASK) {
case NVME_SS_PAGE_SSTAT_STATUS_NEVER:
printf("Never sanitized");
break;
case NVME_SS_PAGE_SSTAT_STATUS_COMPLETED:
printf("Sanitize completed");
break;
case NVME_SS_PAGE_SSTAT_STATUS_INPROG:
printf("Sanitize in progress: %u%% (%u/65535)\r",
(ss.sprog * 100 + 32768) / 65536, ss.sprog);
fflush(stdout);
if (delay < 16)
delay++;
sleep(delay);
goto wait;
case NVME_SS_PAGE_SSTAT_STATUS_FAILED:
printf("Sanitize failed");
break;
case NVME_SS_PAGE_SSTAT_STATUS_COMPLETEDWD:
printf("Sanitize completed with deallocation");
break;
default:
printf("Sanitize status unknown");
break;
}
if (delay > 1)
printf(" ");
printf("\n");
close(fd);
exit(0);
}