freebsd-dev/sys/vm/phys_pager.c

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/*-
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
*
* Copyright (c) 2000 Peter Wemm
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
2003-06-11 23:50:51 +00:00
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/conf.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/lock.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/mutex.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
Switch the vm_object mutex to be a rwlock. This will enable in the future further optimizations where the vm_object lock will be held in read mode most of the time the page cache resident pool of pages are accessed for reading purposes. The change is mostly mechanical but few notes are reported: * The KPI changes as follow: - VM_OBJECT_LOCK() -> VM_OBJECT_WLOCK() - VM_OBJECT_TRYLOCK() -> VM_OBJECT_TRYWLOCK() - VM_OBJECT_UNLOCK() -> VM_OBJECT_WUNLOCK() - VM_OBJECT_LOCK_ASSERT(MA_OWNED) -> VM_OBJECT_ASSERT_WLOCKED() (in order to avoid visibility of implementation details) - The read-mode operations are added: VM_OBJECT_RLOCK(), VM_OBJECT_TRYRLOCK(), VM_OBJECT_RUNLOCK(), VM_OBJECT_ASSERT_RLOCKED(), VM_OBJECT_ASSERT_LOCKED() * The vm/vm_pager.h namespace pollution avoidance (forcing requiring sys/mutex.h in consumers directly to cater its inlining functions using VM_OBJECT_LOCK()) imposes that all the vm/vm_pager.h consumers now must include also sys/rwlock.h. * zfs requires a quite convoluted fix to include FreeBSD rwlocks into the compat layer because the name clash between FreeBSD and solaris versions must be avoided. At this purpose zfs redefines the vm_object locking functions directly, isolating the FreeBSD components in specific compat stubs. The KPI results heavilly broken by this commit. Thirdy part ports must be updated accordingly (I can think off-hand of VirtualBox, for example). Sponsored by: EMC / Isilon storage division Reviewed by: jeff Reviewed by: pjd (ZFS specific review) Discussed with: alc Tested by: pho
2013-03-09 02:32:23 +00:00
#include <sys/rwlock.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#include <vm/vm.h>
#include <vm/vm_param.h>
#include <vm/vm_object.h>
#include <vm/vm_page.h>
#include <vm/vm_pageout.h>
#include <vm/vm_pager.h>
/* list of phys pager objects */
static struct pagerlst phys_pager_object_list;
/* protect access to phys_pager_object_list */
static struct mtx phys_pager_mtx;
static void
phys_pager_init(void)
{
TAILQ_INIT(&phys_pager_object_list);
mtx_init(&phys_pager_mtx, "phys_pager list", NULL, MTX_DEF);
}
static vm_object_t
phys_pager_alloc(void *handle, vm_ooffset_t size, vm_prot_t prot,
vm_ooffset_t foff, struct ucred *cred)
{
vm_object_t object, object1;
vm_pindex_t pindex;
/*
* Offset should be page aligned.
*/
if (foff & PAGE_MASK)
return (NULL);
pindex = OFF_TO_IDX(foff + PAGE_MASK + size);
if (handle != NULL) {
mtx_lock(&phys_pager_mtx);
/*
* Look up pager, creating as necessary.
*/
object1 = NULL;
object = vm_pager_object_lookup(&phys_pager_object_list, handle);
if (object == NULL) {
/*
* Allocate object and associate it with the pager.
*/
mtx_unlock(&phys_pager_mtx);
object1 = vm_object_allocate(OBJT_PHYS, pindex);
mtx_lock(&phys_pager_mtx);
object = vm_pager_object_lookup(&phys_pager_object_list,
handle);
if (object != NULL) {
/*
* We raced with other thread while
* allocating object.
*/
if (pindex > object->size)
object->size = pindex;
} else {
object = object1;
object1 = NULL;
object->handle = handle;
vm_object_set_flag(object, OBJ_POPULATE);
TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&phys_pager_object_list,
object, pager_object_list);
}
} else {
if (pindex > object->size)
object->size = pindex;
}
mtx_unlock(&phys_pager_mtx);
vm_object_deallocate(object1);
} else {
object = vm_object_allocate(OBJT_PHYS, pindex);
vm_object_set_flag(object, OBJ_POPULATE);
}
return (object);
}
static void
phys_pager_dealloc(vm_object_t object)
{
if (object->handle != NULL) {
Switch the vm_object mutex to be a rwlock. This will enable in the future further optimizations where the vm_object lock will be held in read mode most of the time the page cache resident pool of pages are accessed for reading purposes. The change is mostly mechanical but few notes are reported: * The KPI changes as follow: - VM_OBJECT_LOCK() -> VM_OBJECT_WLOCK() - VM_OBJECT_TRYLOCK() -> VM_OBJECT_TRYWLOCK() - VM_OBJECT_UNLOCK() -> VM_OBJECT_WUNLOCK() - VM_OBJECT_LOCK_ASSERT(MA_OWNED) -> VM_OBJECT_ASSERT_WLOCKED() (in order to avoid visibility of implementation details) - The read-mode operations are added: VM_OBJECT_RLOCK(), VM_OBJECT_TRYRLOCK(), VM_OBJECT_RUNLOCK(), VM_OBJECT_ASSERT_RLOCKED(), VM_OBJECT_ASSERT_LOCKED() * The vm/vm_pager.h namespace pollution avoidance (forcing requiring sys/mutex.h in consumers directly to cater its inlining functions using VM_OBJECT_LOCK()) imposes that all the vm/vm_pager.h consumers now must include also sys/rwlock.h. * zfs requires a quite convoluted fix to include FreeBSD rwlocks into the compat layer because the name clash between FreeBSD and solaris versions must be avoided. At this purpose zfs redefines the vm_object locking functions directly, isolating the FreeBSD components in specific compat stubs. The KPI results heavilly broken by this commit. Thirdy part ports must be updated accordingly (I can think off-hand of VirtualBox, for example). Sponsored by: EMC / Isilon storage division Reviewed by: jeff Reviewed by: pjd (ZFS specific review) Discussed with: alc Tested by: pho
2013-03-09 02:32:23 +00:00
VM_OBJECT_WUNLOCK(object);
mtx_lock(&phys_pager_mtx);
TAILQ_REMOVE(&phys_pager_object_list, object, pager_object_list);
mtx_unlock(&phys_pager_mtx);
Switch the vm_object mutex to be a rwlock. This will enable in the future further optimizations where the vm_object lock will be held in read mode most of the time the page cache resident pool of pages are accessed for reading purposes. The change is mostly mechanical but few notes are reported: * The KPI changes as follow: - VM_OBJECT_LOCK() -> VM_OBJECT_WLOCK() - VM_OBJECT_TRYLOCK() -> VM_OBJECT_TRYWLOCK() - VM_OBJECT_UNLOCK() -> VM_OBJECT_WUNLOCK() - VM_OBJECT_LOCK_ASSERT(MA_OWNED) -> VM_OBJECT_ASSERT_WLOCKED() (in order to avoid visibility of implementation details) - The read-mode operations are added: VM_OBJECT_RLOCK(), VM_OBJECT_TRYRLOCK(), VM_OBJECT_RUNLOCK(), VM_OBJECT_ASSERT_RLOCKED(), VM_OBJECT_ASSERT_LOCKED() * The vm/vm_pager.h namespace pollution avoidance (forcing requiring sys/mutex.h in consumers directly to cater its inlining functions using VM_OBJECT_LOCK()) imposes that all the vm/vm_pager.h consumers now must include also sys/rwlock.h. * zfs requires a quite convoluted fix to include FreeBSD rwlocks into the compat layer because the name clash between FreeBSD and solaris versions must be avoided. At this purpose zfs redefines the vm_object locking functions directly, isolating the FreeBSD components in specific compat stubs. The KPI results heavilly broken by this commit. Thirdy part ports must be updated accordingly (I can think off-hand of VirtualBox, for example). Sponsored by: EMC / Isilon storage division Reviewed by: jeff Reviewed by: pjd (ZFS specific review) Discussed with: alc Tested by: pho
2013-03-09 02:32:23 +00:00
VM_OBJECT_WLOCK(object);
}
object->handle = NULL;
object->type = OBJT_DEAD;
}
/*
* Fill as many pages as vm_fault has allocated for us.
*/
static int
phys_pager_getpages(vm_object_t object, vm_page_t *m, int count, int *rbehind,
int *rahead)
{
int i;
Switch the vm_object mutex to be a rwlock. This will enable in the future further optimizations where the vm_object lock will be held in read mode most of the time the page cache resident pool of pages are accessed for reading purposes. The change is mostly mechanical but few notes are reported: * The KPI changes as follow: - VM_OBJECT_LOCK() -> VM_OBJECT_WLOCK() - VM_OBJECT_TRYLOCK() -> VM_OBJECT_TRYWLOCK() - VM_OBJECT_UNLOCK() -> VM_OBJECT_WUNLOCK() - VM_OBJECT_LOCK_ASSERT(MA_OWNED) -> VM_OBJECT_ASSERT_WLOCKED() (in order to avoid visibility of implementation details) - The read-mode operations are added: VM_OBJECT_RLOCK(), VM_OBJECT_TRYRLOCK(), VM_OBJECT_RUNLOCK(), VM_OBJECT_ASSERT_RLOCKED(), VM_OBJECT_ASSERT_LOCKED() * The vm/vm_pager.h namespace pollution avoidance (forcing requiring sys/mutex.h in consumers directly to cater its inlining functions using VM_OBJECT_LOCK()) imposes that all the vm/vm_pager.h consumers now must include also sys/rwlock.h. * zfs requires a quite convoluted fix to include FreeBSD rwlocks into the compat layer because the name clash between FreeBSD and solaris versions must be avoided. At this purpose zfs redefines the vm_object locking functions directly, isolating the FreeBSD components in specific compat stubs. The KPI results heavilly broken by this commit. Thirdy part ports must be updated accordingly (I can think off-hand of VirtualBox, for example). Sponsored by: EMC / Isilon storage division Reviewed by: jeff Reviewed by: pjd (ZFS specific review) Discussed with: alc Tested by: pho
2013-03-09 02:32:23 +00:00
VM_OBJECT_ASSERT_WLOCKED(object);
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
if (m[i]->valid == 0) {
if ((m[i]->flags & PG_ZERO) == 0)
pmap_zero_page(m[i]);
m[i]->valid = VM_PAGE_BITS_ALL;
}
KASSERT(m[i]->valid == VM_PAGE_BITS_ALL,
("phys_pager_getpages: partially valid page %p", m[i]));
KASSERT(m[i]->dirty == 0,
("phys_pager_getpages: dirty page %p", m[i]));
}
if (rbehind)
*rbehind = 0;
if (rahead)
*rahead = 0;
return (VM_PAGER_OK);
}
/*
* Implement a pretty aggressive clustered getpages strategy. Hint that
* everything in an entire 4MB window should be prefaulted at once.
*
* 4MB (1024 slots per page table page) is convenient for x86,
* but may not be for other arches.
*/
#ifndef PHYSCLUSTER
#define PHYSCLUSTER 1024
#endif
static int phys_pager_cluster = PHYSCLUSTER;
SYSCTL_INT(_vm, OID_AUTO, phys_pager_cluster, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
&phys_pager_cluster, 0,
"prefault window size for phys pager");
/*
* Max hint to vm_page_alloc() about the further allocation needs
* inside the phys_pager_populate() loop. The number of bits used to
* implement VM_ALLOC_COUNT() determines the hard limit on this value.
* That limit is currently 65535.
*/
#define PHYSALLOC 16
static int
phys_pager_populate(vm_object_t object, vm_pindex_t pidx,
int fault_type __unused, vm_prot_t max_prot __unused, vm_pindex_t *first,
vm_pindex_t *last)
{
vm_page_t m;
vm_pindex_t base, end, i;
int ahead;
base = rounddown(pidx, phys_pager_cluster);
end = base + phys_pager_cluster - 1;
if (end >= object->size)
end = object->size - 1;
if (*first > base)
base = *first;
if (end > *last)
end = *last;
*first = base;
*last = end;
for (i = base; i <= end; i++) {
retry:
m = vm_page_lookup(object, i);
if (m == NULL) {
ahead = MIN(end - i, PHYSALLOC);
m = vm_page_alloc(object, i, VM_ALLOC_NORMAL |
VM_ALLOC_ZERO | VM_ALLOC_WAITFAIL |
VM_ALLOC_COUNT(ahead));
if (m == NULL)
goto retry;
if ((m->flags & PG_ZERO) == 0)
pmap_zero_page(m);
m->valid = VM_PAGE_BITS_ALL;
} else if (vm_page_xbusied(m)) {
vm_page_lock(m);
VM_OBJECT_WUNLOCK(object);
vm_page_busy_sleep(m, "physb", true);
VM_OBJECT_WLOCK(object);
goto retry;
} else {
vm_page_xbusy(m);
if (m->valid != VM_PAGE_BITS_ALL)
vm_page_zero_invalid(m, TRUE);
}
KASSERT(m->valid == VM_PAGE_BITS_ALL,
("phys_pager_populate: partially valid page %p", m));
KASSERT(m->dirty == 0,
("phys_pager_populate: dirty page %p", m));
}
return (VM_PAGER_OK);
}
static void
phys_pager_putpages(vm_object_t object, vm_page_t *m, int count, boolean_t sync,
int *rtvals)
{
panic("phys_pager_putpage called");
}
static boolean_t
phys_pager_haspage(vm_object_t object, vm_pindex_t pindex, int *before,
int *after)
{
vm_pindex_t base, end;
base = rounddown(pindex, phys_pager_cluster);
end = base + phys_pager_cluster - 1;
if (before != NULL)
*before = pindex - base;
if (after != NULL)
*after = end - pindex;
return (TRUE);
}
struct pagerops physpagerops = {
.pgo_init = phys_pager_init,
.pgo_alloc = phys_pager_alloc,
.pgo_dealloc = phys_pager_dealloc,
.pgo_getpages = phys_pager_getpages,
.pgo_putpages = phys_pager_putpages,
.pgo_haspage = phys_pager_haspage,
.pgo_populate = phys_pager_populate,
};