freebsd-dev/sys/kern/vfs_vnops.c

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/*
* Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
* (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
* All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
* to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
* Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
* the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* @(#)vfs_vnops.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
1999-08-28 01:08:13 +00:00
* $FreeBSD$
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*/
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/fcntl.h>
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#include <sys/file.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/mount.h>
#include <sys/namei.h>
#include <sys/vnode.h>
#include <sys/bio.h>
#include <sys/buf.h>
#include <sys/filio.h>
#include <sys/ttycom.h>
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#include <sys/conf.h>
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#include <ufs/ufs/quota.h>
#include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
static int vn_closefile __P((struct file *fp, struct proc *p));
static int vn_ioctl __P((struct file *fp, u_long com, caddr_t data,
struct proc *p));
static int vn_read __P((struct file *fp, struct uio *uio,
struct ucred *cred, int flags, struct proc *p));
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static int vn_poll __P((struct file *fp, int events, struct ucred *cred,
struct proc *p));
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static int vn_statfile __P((struct file *fp, struct stat *sb, struct proc *p));
static int vn_write __P((struct file *fp, struct uio *uio,
struct ucred *cred, int flags, struct proc *p));
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struct fileops vnops =
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{ vn_read, vn_write, vn_ioctl, vn_poll, vn_statfile, vn_closefile };
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static int filt_nullattach(struct knote *kn);
static int filt_vnattach(struct knote *kn);
static void filt_vndetach(struct knote *kn);
static int filt_vnode(struct knote *kn, long hint);
static int filt_vnread(struct knote *kn, long hint);
struct filterops vn_filtops =
{ 1, filt_vnattach, filt_vndetach, filt_vnode };
/*
* XXX
* filt_vnread is ufs-specific, so the attach routine should really
* switch out to different filterops based on the vn filetype
*/
struct filterops vn_rwfiltops[] = {
{ 1, filt_vnattach, filt_vndetach, filt_vnread },
{ 1, filt_nullattach, NULL, NULL },
};
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/*
* Common code for vnode open operations.
* Check permissions, and call the VOP_OPEN or VOP_CREATE routine.
*
* Note that this does NOT free nameidata for the successful case,
* due to the NDINIT being done elsewhere.
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*/
int
vn_open(ndp, flagp, cmode)
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register struct nameidata *ndp;
int *flagp, cmode;
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{
struct vnode *vp;
struct proc *p = ndp->ni_cnd.cn_proc;
struct ucred *cred = p->p_ucred;
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struct vattr vat;
struct vattr *vap = &vat;
int mode, fmode, error;
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fmode = *flagp;
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if (fmode & O_CREAT) {
ndp->ni_cnd.cn_nameiop = CREATE;
ndp->ni_cnd.cn_flags = LOCKPARENT | LOCKLEAF;
if ((fmode & O_EXCL) == 0 && (fmode & O_NOFOLLOW) == 0)
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ndp->ni_cnd.cn_flags |= FOLLOW;
bwillwrite();
if ((error = namei(ndp)) != 0)
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return (error);
if (ndp->ni_vp == NULL) {
VATTR_NULL(vap);
vap->va_type = VREG;
vap->va_mode = cmode;
if (fmode & O_EXCL)
vap->va_vaflags |= VA_EXCLUSIVE;
VOP_LEASE(ndp->ni_dvp, p, cred, LEASE_WRITE);
error = VOP_CREATE(ndp->ni_dvp, &ndp->ni_vp,
&ndp->ni_cnd, vap);
vput(ndp->ni_dvp);
if (error) {
NDFREE(ndp, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
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return (error);
}
ASSERT_VOP_UNLOCKED(ndp->ni_dvp, "create");
ASSERT_VOP_LOCKED(ndp->ni_vp, "create");
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fmode &= ~O_TRUNC;
vp = ndp->ni_vp;
} else {
if (ndp->ni_dvp == ndp->ni_vp)
vrele(ndp->ni_dvp);
else
vput(ndp->ni_dvp);
ndp->ni_dvp = NULL;
vp = ndp->ni_vp;
if (fmode & O_EXCL) {
error = EEXIST;
goto bad;
}
fmode &= ~O_CREAT;
}
} else {
ndp->ni_cnd.cn_nameiop = LOOKUP;
ndp->ni_cnd.cn_flags =
((fmode & O_NOFOLLOW) ? NOFOLLOW : FOLLOW) | LOCKLEAF;
if ((error = namei(ndp)) != 0)
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return (error);
vp = ndp->ni_vp;
}
if (vp->v_type == VLNK) {
error = EMLINK;
goto bad;
}
if (vp->v_type == VSOCK) {
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error = EOPNOTSUPP;
goto bad;
}
if ((fmode & O_CREAT) == 0) {
mode = 0;
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if (fmode & (FWRITE | O_TRUNC)) {
if (vp->v_type == VDIR) {
error = EISDIR;
goto bad;
}
error = vn_writechk(vp);
if (error)
goto bad;
mode |= VWRITE;
}
if (fmode & FREAD)
mode |= VREAD;
if (mode) {
error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, mode, cred, p);
if (error)
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goto bad;
}
}
if ((error = VOP_OPEN(vp, fmode, cred, p)) != 0)
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goto bad;
/*
* Make sure that a VM object is created for VMIO support.
*/
if (vn_canvmio(vp) == TRUE) {
if ((error = vfs_object_create(vp, p, cred)) != 0)
goto bad;
}
NOTE: libkvm, w, ps, 'top', and any other utility which depends on struct proc or any VM system structure will have to be rebuilt!!! Much needed overhaul of the VM system. Included in this first round of changes: 1) Improved pager interfaces: init, alloc, dealloc, getpages, putpages, haspage, and sync operations are supported. The haspage interface now provides information about clusterability. All pager routines now take struct vm_object's instead of "pagers". 2) Improved data structures. In the previous paradigm, there is constant confusion caused by pagers being both a data structure ("allocate a pager") and a collection of routines. The idea of a pager structure has escentially been eliminated. Objects now have types, and this type is used to index the appropriate pager. In most cases, items in the pager structure were duplicated in the object data structure and thus were unnecessary. In the few cases that remained, a un_pager structure union was created in the object to contain these items. 3) Because of the cleanup of #1 & #2, a lot of unnecessary layering can now be removed. For instance, vm_object_enter(), vm_object_lookup(), vm_object_remove(), and the associated object hash list were some of the things that were removed. 4) simple_lock's removed. Discussion with several people reveals that the SMP locking primitives used in the VM system aren't likely the mechanism that we'll be adopting. Even if it were, the locking that was in the code was very inadequate and would have to be mostly re-done anyway. The locking in a uni-processor kernel was a no-op but went a long way toward making the code difficult to read and debug. 5) Places that attempted to kludge-up the fact that we don't have kernel thread support have been fixed to reflect the reality that we are really dealing with processes, not threads. The VM system didn't have complete thread support, so the comments and mis-named routines were just wrong. We now use tsleep and wakeup directly in the lock routines, for instance. 6) Where appropriate, the pagers have been improved, especially in the pager_alloc routines. Most of the pager_allocs have been rewritten and are now faster and easier to maintain. 7) The pagedaemon pageout clustering algorithm has been rewritten and now tries harder to output an even number of pages before and after the requested page. This is sort of the reverse of the ideal pagein algorithm and should provide better overall performance. 8) Unnecessary (incorrect) casts to caddr_t in calls to tsleep & wakeup have been removed. Some other unnecessary casts have also been removed. 9) Some almost useless debugging code removed. 10) Terminology of shadow objects vs. backing objects straightened out. The fact that the vm_object data structure escentially had this backwards really confused things. The use of "shadow" and "backing object" throughout the code is now internally consistent and correct in the Mach terminology. 11) Several minor bug fixes, including one in the vm daemon that caused 0 RSS objects to not get purged as intended. 12) A "default pager" has now been created which cleans up the transition of objects to the "swap" type. The previous checks throughout the code for swp->pg_data != NULL were really ugly. This change also provides the rudiments for future backing of "anonymous" memory by something other than the swap pager (via the vnode pager, for example), and it allows the decision about which of these pagers to use to be made dynamically (although will need some additional decision code to do this, of course). 13) (dyson) MAP_COPY has been deprecated and the corresponding "copy object" code has been removed. MAP_COPY was undocumented and non- standard. It was furthermore broken in several ways which caused its behavior to degrade to MAP_PRIVATE. Binaries that use MAP_COPY will continue to work correctly, but via the slightly different semantics of MAP_PRIVATE. 14) (dyson) Sharing maps have been removed. It's marginal usefulness in a threads design can be worked around in other ways. Both #12 and #13 were done to simplify the code and improve readability and maintain- ability. (As were most all of these changes) TODO: 1) Rewrite most of the vnode pager to use VOP_GETPAGES/PUTPAGES. Doing this will reduce the vnode pager to a mere fraction of its current size. 2) Rewrite vm_fault and the swap/vnode pagers to use the clustering information provided by the new haspage pager interface. This will substantially reduce the overhead by eliminating a large number of VOP_BMAP() calls. The VOP_BMAP() filesystem interface should be improved to provide both a "behind" and "ahead" indication of contiguousness. 3) Implement the extended features of pager_haspage in swap_pager_haspage(). It currently just says 0 pages ahead/behind. 4) Re-implement the swap device (swstrategy) in a more elegant way, perhaps via a much more general mechanism that could also be used for disk striping of regular filesystems. 5) Do something to improve the architecture of vm_object_collapse(). The fact that it makes calls into the swap pager and knows too much about how the swap pager operates really bothers me. It also doesn't allow for collapsing of non-swap pager objects ("unnamed" objects backed by other pagers).
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if (fmode & FWRITE)
vp->v_writecount++;
*flagp = fmode;
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return (0);
bad:
NDFREE(ndp, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
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vput(vp);
*flagp = fmode;
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return (error);
}
/*
* Check for write permissions on the specified vnode.
* Prototype text segments cannot be written.
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*/
int
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vn_writechk(vp)
register struct vnode *vp;
{
/*
* If there's shared text associated with
* the vnode, try to free it up once. If
* we fail, we can't allow writing.
*/
if (vp->v_flag & VTEXT)
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return (ETXTBSY);
return (0);
}
/*
* Vnode close call
*/
int
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vn_close(vp, flags, cred, p)
register struct vnode *vp;
int flags;
struct ucred *cred;
struct proc *p;
{
int error;
if (flags & FWRITE)
vp->v_writecount--;
error = VOP_CLOSE(vp, flags, cred, p);
vrele(vp);
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return (error);
}
static __inline
int
sequential_heuristic(struct uio *uio, struct file *fp)
{
/*
* Sequential heuristic - detect sequential operation
*/
if ((uio->uio_offset == 0 && fp->f_seqcount > 0) ||
uio->uio_offset == fp->f_nextoff) {
/*
* XXX we assume that the filesystem block size is
* the default. Not true, but still gives us a pretty
* good indicator of how sequential the read operations
* are.
*/
fp->f_seqcount += (uio->uio_resid + BKVASIZE - 1) / BKVASIZE;
if (fp->f_seqcount >= 127)
fp->f_seqcount = 127;
return(fp->f_seqcount << 16);
}
/*
* Not sequential, quick draw-down of seqcount
*/
if (fp->f_seqcount > 1)
fp->f_seqcount = 1;
else
fp->f_seqcount = 0;
return(0);
}
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/*
* Package up an I/O request on a vnode into a uio and do it.
*/
int
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vn_rdwr(rw, vp, base, len, offset, segflg, ioflg, cred, aresid, p)
enum uio_rw rw;
struct vnode *vp;
caddr_t base;
int len;
off_t offset;
enum uio_seg segflg;
int ioflg;
struct ucred *cred;
int *aresid;
struct proc *p;
{
struct uio auio;
struct iovec aiov;
int error;
if ((ioflg & IO_NODELOCKED) == 0)
vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY, p);
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auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
aiov.iov_base = base;
aiov.iov_len = len;
auio.uio_resid = len;
auio.uio_offset = offset;
auio.uio_segflg = segflg;
auio.uio_rw = rw;
auio.uio_procp = p;
if (rw == UIO_READ) {
error = VOP_READ(vp, &auio, ioflg, cred);
} else {
error = VOP_WRITE(vp, &auio, ioflg, cred);
}
if (aresid)
*aresid = auio.uio_resid;
else
if (auio.uio_resid && error == 0)
error = EIO;
if ((ioflg & IO_NODELOCKED) == 0)
VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0, p);
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return (error);
}
/*
* File table vnode read routine.
*/
static int
vn_read(fp, uio, cred, flags, p)
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struct file *fp;
struct uio *uio;
struct ucred *cred;
struct proc *p;
int flags;
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{
struct vnode *vp;
int error, ioflag;
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KASSERT(uio->uio_procp == p, ("uio_procp %p is not p %p",
uio->uio_procp, p));
vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
ioflag = 0;
if (fp->f_flag & FNONBLOCK)
ioflag |= IO_NDELAY;
VOP_LEASE(vp, p, cred, LEASE_READ);
vn_lock(vp, LK_SHARED | LK_NOPAUSE | LK_RETRY, p);
if ((flags & FOF_OFFSET) == 0)
uio->uio_offset = fp->f_offset;
ioflag |= sequential_heuristic(uio, fp);
error = VOP_READ(vp, uio, ioflag, cred);
if ((flags & FOF_OFFSET) == 0)
fp->f_offset = uio->uio_offset;
fp->f_nextoff = uio->uio_offset;
VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0, p);
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return (error);
}
/*
* File table vnode write routine.
*/
static int
vn_write(fp, uio, cred, flags, p)
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struct file *fp;
struct uio *uio;
struct ucred *cred;
struct proc *p;
int flags;
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{
These changes appear to give us benefits with both small (32MB) and large (1G) memory machine configurations. I was able to run 'dbench 32' on a 32MB system without bring the machine to a grinding halt. * buffer cache hash table now dynamically allocated. This will have no effect on memory consumption for smaller systems and will help scale the buffer cache for larger systems. * minor enhancement to pmap_clearbit(). I noticed that all the calls to it used constant arguments. Making it an inline allows the constants to propogate to deeper inlines and should produce better code. * removal of inherent vfs_ioopt support through the emplacement of appropriate #ifdef's, with John's permission. If we do not find a use for it by the end of the year we will remove it entirely. * removal of getnewbufloops* counters & sysctl's - no longer necessary for debugging, getnewbuf() is now optimal. * buffer hash table functions removed from sys/buf.h and localized to vfs_bio.c * VFS_BIO_NEED_DIRTYFLUSH flag and support code added ( bwillwrite() ), allowing processes to block when too many dirty buffers are present in the system. * removal of a softdep test in bdwrite() that is no longer necessary now that bdwrite() no longer attempts to flush dirty buffers. * slight optimization added to bqrelse() - there is no reason to test for available buffer space on B_DELWRI buffers. * addition of reverse-scanning code to vfs_bio_awrite(). vfs_bio_awrite() will attempt to locate clusterable areas in both the forward and reverse direction relative to the offset of the buffer passed to it. This will probably not make much of a difference now, but I believe we will start to rely on it heavily in the future if we decide to shift some of the burden of the clustering closer to the actual I/O initiation. * Removal of the newbufcnt and lastnewbuf counters that Kirk added. They do not fix any race conditions that haven't already been fixed by the gbincore() test done after the only call to getnewbuf(). getnewbuf() is a static, so there is no chance of it being misused by other modules. ( Unless Kirk can think of a specific thing that this code fixes. I went through it very carefully and didn't see anything ). * removal of VOP_ISLOCKED() check in flushbufqueues(). I do not think this check is necessary, the buffer should flush properly whether the vnode is locked or not. ( yes? ). * removal of extra arguments passed to getnewbuf() that are not necessary. * missed cluster_wbuild() that had to be a cluster_wbuild_wb() in vfs_cluster.c * vn_write() now calls bwillwrite() *PRIOR* to locking the vnode, which should greatly aid flushing operations in heavy load situations - both the pageout and update daemons will be able to operate more efficiently. * removal of b_usecount. We may add it back in later but for now it is useless. Prior implementations of the buffer cache never had enough buffers for it to be useful, and current implementations which make more buffers available might not benefit relative to the amount of sophistication required to implement a b_usecount. Straight LRU should work just as well, especially when most things are VMIO backed. I expect that (even though John will not like this assumption) directories will become VMIO backed some point soon. Submitted by: Matthew Dillon <dillon@backplane.com> Reviewed by: Kirk McKusick <mckusick@mckusick.com>
1999-07-08 06:06:00 +00:00
struct vnode *vp;
int error, ioflag;
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KASSERT(uio->uio_procp == p, ("uio_procp %p is not p %p",
uio->uio_procp, p));
These changes appear to give us benefits with both small (32MB) and large (1G) memory machine configurations. I was able to run 'dbench 32' on a 32MB system without bring the machine to a grinding halt. * buffer cache hash table now dynamically allocated. This will have no effect on memory consumption for smaller systems and will help scale the buffer cache for larger systems. * minor enhancement to pmap_clearbit(). I noticed that all the calls to it used constant arguments. Making it an inline allows the constants to propogate to deeper inlines and should produce better code. * removal of inherent vfs_ioopt support through the emplacement of appropriate #ifdef's, with John's permission. If we do not find a use for it by the end of the year we will remove it entirely. * removal of getnewbufloops* counters & sysctl's - no longer necessary for debugging, getnewbuf() is now optimal. * buffer hash table functions removed from sys/buf.h and localized to vfs_bio.c * VFS_BIO_NEED_DIRTYFLUSH flag and support code added ( bwillwrite() ), allowing processes to block when too many dirty buffers are present in the system. * removal of a softdep test in bdwrite() that is no longer necessary now that bdwrite() no longer attempts to flush dirty buffers. * slight optimization added to bqrelse() - there is no reason to test for available buffer space on B_DELWRI buffers. * addition of reverse-scanning code to vfs_bio_awrite(). vfs_bio_awrite() will attempt to locate clusterable areas in both the forward and reverse direction relative to the offset of the buffer passed to it. This will probably not make much of a difference now, but I believe we will start to rely on it heavily in the future if we decide to shift some of the burden of the clustering closer to the actual I/O initiation. * Removal of the newbufcnt and lastnewbuf counters that Kirk added. They do not fix any race conditions that haven't already been fixed by the gbincore() test done after the only call to getnewbuf(). getnewbuf() is a static, so there is no chance of it being misused by other modules. ( Unless Kirk can think of a specific thing that this code fixes. I went through it very carefully and didn't see anything ). * removal of VOP_ISLOCKED() check in flushbufqueues(). I do not think this check is necessary, the buffer should flush properly whether the vnode is locked or not. ( yes? ). * removal of extra arguments passed to getnewbuf() that are not necessary. * missed cluster_wbuild() that had to be a cluster_wbuild_wb() in vfs_cluster.c * vn_write() now calls bwillwrite() *PRIOR* to locking the vnode, which should greatly aid flushing operations in heavy load situations - both the pageout and update daemons will be able to operate more efficiently. * removal of b_usecount. We may add it back in later but for now it is useless. Prior implementations of the buffer cache never had enough buffers for it to be useful, and current implementations which make more buffers available might not benefit relative to the amount of sophistication required to implement a b_usecount. Straight LRU should work just as well, especially when most things are VMIO backed. I expect that (even though John will not like this assumption) directories will become VMIO backed some point soon. Submitted by: Matthew Dillon <dillon@backplane.com> Reviewed by: Kirk McKusick <mckusick@mckusick.com>
1999-07-08 06:06:00 +00:00
vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
if (vp->v_type == VREG)
bwillwrite();
vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data; /* XXX needed? */
ioflag = IO_UNIT;
if (vp->v_type == VREG && (fp->f_flag & O_APPEND))
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ioflag |= IO_APPEND;
if (fp->f_flag & FNONBLOCK)
ioflag |= IO_NDELAY;
if ((fp->f_flag & O_FSYNC) ||
(vp->v_mount && (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_SYNCHRONOUS)))
ioflag |= IO_SYNC;
VOP_LEASE(vp, p, cred, LEASE_WRITE);
vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY, p);
if ((flags & FOF_OFFSET) == 0)
uio->uio_offset = fp->f_offset;
ioflag |= sequential_heuristic(uio, fp);
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error = VOP_WRITE(vp, uio, ioflag, cred);
if ((flags & FOF_OFFSET) == 0)
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fp->f_offset = uio->uio_offset;
fp->f_nextoff = uio->uio_offset;
VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0, p);
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return (error);
}
/*
* File table vnode stat routine.
*/
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static int
vn_statfile(fp, sb, p)
struct file *fp;
struct stat *sb;
struct proc *p;
{
struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
return vn_stat(vp, sb, p);
}
int
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vn_stat(vp, sb, p)
struct vnode *vp;
register struct stat *sb;
struct proc *p;
{
struct vattr vattr;
register struct vattr *vap;
int error;
u_short mode;
vap = &vattr;
error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, vap, p->p_ucred, p);
if (error)
return (error);
/*
* Zero the spare stat fields
*/
sb->st_lspare = 0;
sb->st_qspare[0] = 0;
sb->st_qspare[1] = 0;
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/*
* Copy from vattr table
*/
if (vap->va_fsid != VNOVAL)
sb->st_dev = vap->va_fsid;
else
sb->st_dev = vp->v_mount->mnt_stat.f_fsid.val[0];
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sb->st_ino = vap->va_fileid;
mode = vap->va_mode;
switch (vap->va_type) {
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case VREG:
mode |= S_IFREG;
break;
case VDIR:
mode |= S_IFDIR;
break;
case VBLK:
mode |= S_IFBLK;
break;
case VCHR:
mode |= S_IFCHR;
break;
case VLNK:
mode |= S_IFLNK;
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/* This is a cosmetic change, symlinks do not have a mode. */
if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_NOSYMFOLLOW)
sb->st_mode &= ~ACCESSPERMS; /* 0000 */
else
sb->st_mode |= ACCESSPERMS; /* 0777 */
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break;
case VSOCK:
mode |= S_IFSOCK;
break;
case VFIFO:
mode |= S_IFIFO;
break;
default:
return (EBADF);
};
sb->st_mode = mode;
sb->st_nlink = vap->va_nlink;
sb->st_uid = vap->va_uid;
sb->st_gid = vap->va_gid;
sb->st_rdev = vap->va_rdev;
sb->st_size = vap->va_size;
sb->st_atimespec = vap->va_atime;
sb->st_mtimespec = vap->va_mtime;
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sb->st_ctimespec = vap->va_ctime;
/*
* According to www.opengroup.org, the meaning of st_blksize is
* "a filesystem-specific preferred I/O block size for this
* object. In some filesystem types, this may vary from file
* to file"
* Default to zero to catch bogus uses of this field.
*/
if (vap->va_type == VREG) {
sb->st_blksize = vap->va_blocksize;
} else if (vn_isdisk(vp, NULL)) {
sb->st_blksize = vp->v_rdev->si_bsize_best;
if (sb->st_blksize < vp->v_rdev->si_bsize_phys)
sb->st_blksize = vp->v_rdev->si_bsize_phys;
if (sb->st_blksize < BLKDEV_IOSIZE)
sb->st_blksize = BLKDEV_IOSIZE;
} else {
sb->st_blksize = 0;
}
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sb->st_flags = vap->va_flags;
This Implements the mumbled about "Jail" feature. This is a seriously beefed up chroot kind of thing. The process is jailed along the same lines as a chroot does it, but with additional tough restrictions imposed on what the superuser can do. For all I know, it is safe to hand over the root bit inside a prison to the customer living in that prison, this is what it was developed for in fact: "real virtual servers". Each prison has an ip number associated with it, which all IP communications will be coerced to use and each prison has its own hostname. Needless to say, you need more RAM this way, but the advantage is that each customer can run their own particular version of apache and not stomp on the toes of their neighbors. It generally does what one would expect, but setting up a jail still takes a little knowledge. A few notes: I have no scripts for setting up a jail, don't ask me for them. The IP number should be an alias on one of the interfaces. mount a /proc in each jail, it will make ps more useable. /proc/<pid>/status tells the hostname of the prison for jailed processes. Quotas are only sensible if you have a mountpoint per prison. There are no privisions for stopping resource-hogging. Some "#ifdef INET" and similar may be missing (send patches!) If somebody wants to take it from here and develop it into more of a "virtual machine" they should be most welcome! Tools, comments, patches & documentation most welcome. Have fun... Sponsored by: http://www.rndassociates.com/ Run for almost a year by: http://www.servetheweb.com/
1999-04-28 11:38:52 +00:00
if (suser_xxx(p->p_ucred, 0, 0))
sb->st_gen = 0;
else
sb->st_gen = vap->va_gen;
#if (S_BLKSIZE == 512)
/* Optimize this case */
sb->st_blocks = vap->va_bytes >> 9;
#else
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sb->st_blocks = vap->va_bytes / S_BLKSIZE;
#endif
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return (0);
}
/*
* File table vnode ioctl routine.
*/
static int
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vn_ioctl(fp, com, data, p)
struct file *fp;
u_long com;
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caddr_t data;
struct proc *p;
{
register struct vnode *vp = ((struct vnode *)fp->f_data);
struct vattr vattr;
int error;
switch (vp->v_type) {
case VREG:
case VDIR:
if (com == FIONREAD) {
error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, p->p_ucred, p);
if (error)
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return (error);
*(int *)data = vattr.va_size - fp->f_offset;
return (0);
}
if (com == FIONBIO || com == FIOASYNC) /* XXX */
return (0); /* XXX */
/* fall into ... */
default:
#if 0
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return (ENOTTY);
#endif
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case VFIFO:
case VCHR:
case VBLK:
if (com == FIODTYPE) {
if (vp->v_type != VCHR && vp->v_type != VBLK)
return (ENOTTY);
*(int *)data = devsw(vp->v_rdev)->d_flags & D_TYPEMASK;
return (0);
}
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error = VOP_IOCTL(vp, com, data, fp->f_flag, p->p_ucred, p);
if (error == 0 && com == TIOCSCTTY) {
/* Do nothing if reassigning same control tty */
if (p->p_session->s_ttyvp == vp)
return (0);
/* Get rid of reference to old control tty */
if (p->p_session->s_ttyvp)
vrele(p->p_session->s_ttyvp);
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p->p_session->s_ttyvp = vp;
VREF(vp);
}
return (error);
}
}
/*
1997-09-14 02:51:16 +00:00
* File table vnode poll routine.
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*/
static int
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vn_poll(fp, events, cred, p)
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struct file *fp;
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int events;
struct ucred *cred;
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struct proc *p;
{
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return (VOP_POLL(((struct vnode *)fp->f_data), events, cred, p));
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}
/*
* Check that the vnode is still valid, and if so
* acquire requested lock.
*/
int
#ifndef DEBUG_LOCKS
vn_lock(vp, flags, p)
#else
debug_vn_lock(vp, flags, p, filename, line)
#endif
struct vnode *vp;
int flags;
struct proc *p;
#ifdef DEBUG_LOCKS
const char *filename;
int line;
#endif
{
int error;
do {
if ((flags & LK_INTERLOCK) == 0)
simple_lock(&vp->v_interlock);
if (vp->v_flag & VXLOCK) {
vp->v_flag |= VXWANT;
simple_unlock(&vp->v_interlock);
tsleep((caddr_t)vp, PINOD, "vn_lock", 0);
error = ENOENT;
} else {
#ifdef DEBUG_LOCKS
vp->filename = filename;
vp->line = line;
#endif
error = VOP_LOCK(vp,
flags | LK_NOPAUSE | LK_INTERLOCK, p);
if (error == 0)
return (error);
}
flags &= ~LK_INTERLOCK;
} while (flags & LK_RETRY);
return (error);
}
/*
* File table vnode close routine.
*/
static int
vn_closefile(fp, p)
struct file *fp;
struct proc *p;
{
fp->f_ops = &badfileops;
return (vn_close(((struct vnode *)fp->f_data), fp->f_flag,
fp->f_cred, p));
}
static int
filt_vnattach(struct knote *kn)
{
struct vnode *vp;
if (kn->kn_fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE &&
kn->kn_fp->f_type != DTYPE_FIFO)
return (EBADF);
vp = (struct vnode *)kn->kn_fp->f_data;
/*
* XXX
* this is a hack simply to cause the filter attach to fail
* for non-ufs filesystems, until the support for them is done.
*/
if ((vp)->v_tag != VT_UFS)
return (EOPNOTSUPP);
simple_lock(&vp->v_pollinfo.vpi_lock);
SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&vp->v_pollinfo.vpi_selinfo.si_note, kn, kn_selnext);
simple_unlock(&vp->v_pollinfo.vpi_lock);
return (0);
}
static void
filt_vndetach(struct knote *kn)
{
struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)kn->kn_fp->f_data;
simple_lock(&vp->v_pollinfo.vpi_lock);
SLIST_REMOVE(&vp->v_pollinfo.vpi_selinfo.si_note,
kn, knote, kn_selnext);
simple_unlock(&vp->v_pollinfo.vpi_lock);
}
static int
filt_vnode(struct knote *kn, long hint)
{
if (kn->kn_sfflags & hint)
kn->kn_fflags |= hint;
return (kn->kn_fflags != 0);
}
static int
filt_nullattach(struct knote *kn)
{
return (ENXIO);
}
/*ARGSUSED*/
static int
filt_vnread(struct knote *kn, long hint)
{
struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)kn->kn_fp->f_data;
struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
kn->kn_data = ip->i_size - kn->kn_fp->f_offset;
return (kn->kn_data != 0);
}