freebsd-dev/sys/amd64/include/proc.h

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/*-
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* Copyright (c) 1991 Regents of the University of California.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* from: @(#)proc.h 7.1 (Berkeley) 5/15/91
1999-08-28 01:08:13 +00:00
* $FreeBSD$
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*/
#ifndef _MACHINE_PROC_H_
#define _MACHINE_PROC_H_
#include <machine/segments.h>
struct proc_ldt {
caddr_t ldt_base;
int ldt_refcnt;
};
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/*
* Machine-dependent part of the proc structure for AMD64.
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*/
struct mdthread {
Divorce critical sections from spinlocks. Critical sections as denoted by critical_enter() and critical_exit() are now solely a mechanism for deferring kernel preemptions. They no longer have any affect on interrupts. This means that standalone critical sections are now very cheap as they are simply unlocked integer increments and decrements for the common case. Spin mutexes now use a separate KPI implemented in MD code: spinlock_enter() and spinlock_exit(). This KPI is responsible for providing whatever MD guarantees are needed to ensure that a thread holding a spin lock won't be preempted by any other code that will try to lock the same lock. For now all archs continue to block interrupts in a "spinlock section" as they did formerly in all critical sections. Note that I've also taken this opportunity to push a few things into MD code rather than MI. For example, critical_fork_exit() no longer exists. Instead, MD code ensures that new threads have the correct state when they are created. Also, we no longer try to fixup the idlethreads for APs in MI code. Instead, each arch sets the initial curthread and adjusts the state of the idle thread it borrows in order to perform the initial context switch. This change is largely a big NOP, but the cleaner separation it provides will allow for more efficient alternative locking schemes in other parts of the kernel (bare critical sections rather than per-CPU spin mutexes for per-CPU data for example). Reviewed by: grehan, cognet, arch@, others Tested on: i386, alpha, sparc64, powerpc, arm, possibly more
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int md_spinlock_count; /* (k) */
register_t md_saved_flags; /* (k) */
register_t md_spurflt_addr; /* (k) Spurious page fault address. */
};
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struct mdproc {
struct proc_ldt *md_ldt; /* (t) per-process ldt */
struct system_segment_descriptor md_ldt_sd;
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};
#define KINFO_PROC_SIZE 1088
#define KINFO_PROC32_SIZE 768
#ifdef _KERNEL
/* Get the current kernel thread stack usage. */
#define GET_STACK_USAGE(total, used) do { \
struct thread *td = curthread; \
(total) = td->td_kstack_pages * PAGE_SIZE; \
(used) = (char *)td->td_kstack + \
td->td_kstack_pages * PAGE_SIZE - \
(char *)&td; \
} while (0)
void set_user_ldt(struct mdproc *);
struct proc_ldt *user_ldt_alloc(struct proc *, int);
void user_ldt_free(struct thread *);
void user_ldt_deref(struct proc_ldt *);
struct sysarch_args;
int sysarch_ldt(struct thread *td, struct sysarch_args *uap, int uap_space);
int amd64_set_ldt_data(struct thread *td, int start, int num,
struct user_segment_descriptor *descs);
extern struct mtx dt_lock;
extern int max_ldt_segment;
Reorganize syscall entry and leave handling. Extend struct sysvec with three new elements: sv_fetch_syscall_args - the method to fetch syscall arguments from usermode into struct syscall_args. The structure is machine-depended (this might be reconsidered after all architectures are converted). sv_set_syscall_retval - the method to set a return value for usermode from the syscall. It is a generalization of cpu_set_syscall_retval(9) to allow ABIs to override the way to set a return value. sv_syscallnames - the table of syscall names. Use sv_set_syscall_retval in kern_sigsuspend() instead of hardcoding the call to cpu_set_syscall_retval(). The new functions syscallenter(9) and syscallret(9) are provided that use sv_*syscall* pointers and contain the common repeated code from the syscall() implementations for the architecture-specific syscall trap handlers. Syscallenter() fetches arguments, calls syscall implementation from ABI sysent table, and set up return frame. The end of syscall bookkeeping is done by syscallret(). Take advantage of single place for MI syscall handling code and implement ptrace_lwpinfo pl_flags PL_FLAG_SCE, PL_FLAG_SCX and PL_FLAG_EXEC. The SCE and SCX flags notify the debugger that the thread is stopped at syscall entry or return point respectively. The EXEC flag augments SCX and notifies debugger that the process address space was changed by one of exec(2)-family syscalls. The i386, amd64, sparc64, sun4v, powerpc and ia64 syscall()s are changed to use syscallenter()/syscallret(). MIPS and arm are not converted and use the mostly unchanged syscall() implementation. Reviewed by: jhb, marcel, marius, nwhitehorn, stas Tested by: marcel (ia64), marius (sparc64), nwhitehorn (powerpc), stas (mips) MFC after: 1 month
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struct syscall_args {
u_int code;
struct sysent *callp;
register_t args[8];
int narg;
};
#endif /* _KERNEL */
#endif /* !_MACHINE_PROC_H_ */