freebsd-dev/sys/dev/ath/if_ath_pci.c

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/*-
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
*
* Copyright (c) 2002-2008 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
* without modification.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
* similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below ("Disclaimer") and any
* redistribution must be conditioned upon including a substantially
* similar Disclaimer requirement for further binary redistribution.
*
* NO WARRANTY
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF NONINFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTIBILITY
* AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL
* THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY,
* OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER
* IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
* THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
/*
* PCI/Cardbus front-end for the Atheros Wireless LAN controller driver.
*/
#include "opt_ath.h"
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/module.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/lock.h>
#include <sys/mutex.h>
#include <sys/errno.h>
#include <machine/bus.h>
#include <machine/resource.h>
#include <sys/bus.h>
#include <sys/rman.h>
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#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <net/if.h>
#include <net/if_media.h>
#include <net/if_arp.h>
#include <net/ethernet.h>
#include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
#include <dev/ath/if_athvar.h>
#include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
#include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
/* For EEPROM firmware */
#ifdef ATH_EEPROM_FIRMWARE
#include <sys/linker.h>
#include <sys/firmware.h>
#endif /* ATH_EEPROM_FIRMWARE */
/*
* PCI glue.
*/
struct ath_pci_softc {
struct ath_softc sc_sc;
struct resource *sc_sr; /* memory resource */
struct resource *sc_irq; /* irq resource */
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void *sc_ih; /* interrupt handler */
};
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#define PCI_VDEVICE(v, d) \
PCI_DEV(v,d)
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#define PCI_DEVICE_SUB(v, d, sv, sd) \
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PCI_DEV(v, d), PCI_SUBDEV(sv, sd)
#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATHEROS 0x168c
#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_SAMSUNG 0x144d
#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_AZWAVE 0x1a3b
#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_FOXCONN 0x105b
#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATTANSIC 0x1969
#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_ASUSTEK 0x1043
#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_DELL 0x1028
#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_QMI 0x1a32
#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_LENOVO 0x17aa
#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP 0x103c
#include "if_ath_pci_devlist.h"
#define BS_BAR 0x10
#define PCIR_RETRY_TIMEOUT 0x41
#define PCIR_CFG_PMCSR 0x48
#define DEFAULT_CACHESIZE 32
static void
ath_pci_setup(device_t dev)
{
uint8_t cz;
/* XXX TODO: need to override the _system_ saved copies of this */
/*
* If the cache line size is 0, force it to a reasonable
* value.
*/
cz = pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_CACHELNSZ, 1);
if (cz == 0) {
pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_CACHELNSZ,
DEFAULT_CACHESIZE / 4, 1);
}
/* Override the system latency timer */
pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_LATTIMER, 0xa8, 1);
/* If a PCI NIC, force wakeup */
#ifdef ATH_PCI_WAKEUP_WAR
/* XXX TODO: don't do this for non-PCI (ie, PCIe, Cardbus!) */
if (1) {
uint16_t pmcsr;
pmcsr = pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_CFG_PMCSR, 2);
pmcsr |= 3;
pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_CFG_PMCSR, pmcsr, 2);
pmcsr &= ~3;
pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_CFG_PMCSR, pmcsr, 2);
}
#endif
/*
* Disable retry timeout to keep PCI Tx retries from
* interfering with C3 CPU state.
*/
pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_RETRY_TIMEOUT, 0, 1);
}
static int
ath_pci_probe(device_t dev)
{
const char* devname;
devname = ath_hal_probe(pci_get_vendor(dev), pci_get_device(dev));
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if (devname != NULL) {
device_set_desc(dev, devname);
return BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT;
}
return ENXIO;
}
static int
ath_pci_attach(device_t dev)
{
struct ath_pci_softc *psc = device_get_softc(dev);
struct ath_softc *sc = &psc->sc_sc;
int error = ENXIO;
int rid;
#ifdef ATH_EEPROM_FIRMWARE
const struct firmware *fw = NULL;
const char *buf;
#endif
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const struct pci_device_table *pd;
sc->sc_dev = dev;
/* Do this lookup anyway; figure out what to do with it later */
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pd = PCI_MATCH(dev, ath_pci_id_table);
if (pd)
sc->sc_pci_devinfo = pd->driver_data;
/*
* Enable bus mastering.
*/
pci_enable_busmaster(dev);
/*
* Setup other PCI bus configuration parameters.
*/
ath_pci_setup(dev);
/*
* Setup memory-mapping of PCI registers.
*/
rid = BS_BAR;
psc->sc_sr = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
RF_ACTIVE);
if (psc->sc_sr == NULL) {
device_printf(dev, "cannot map register space\n");
goto bad;
}
sc->sc_st = (HAL_BUS_TAG) rman_get_bustag(psc->sc_sr);
sc->sc_sh = (HAL_BUS_HANDLE) rman_get_bushandle(psc->sc_sr);
/*
* Mark device invalid so any interrupts (shared or otherwise)
* that arrive before the HAL is setup are discarded.
*/
sc->sc_invalid = 1;
ATH_LOCK_INIT(sc);
ATH_PCU_LOCK_INIT(sc);
ATH_RX_LOCK_INIT(sc);
ATH_TX_LOCK_INIT(sc);
ATH_TXSTATUS_LOCK_INIT(sc);
/*
* Arrange interrupt line.
*/
rid = 0;
psc->sc_irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid,
RF_SHAREABLE|RF_ACTIVE);
if (psc->sc_irq == NULL) {
device_printf(dev, "could not map interrupt\n");
goto bad1;
}
if (bus_setup_intr(dev, psc->sc_irq,
INTR_TYPE_NET | INTR_MPSAFE,
NULL, ath_intr, sc, &psc->sc_ih)) {
device_printf(dev, "could not establish interrupt\n");
goto bad2;
}
/*
* Setup DMA descriptor area.
*/
if (bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev), /* parent */
1, 0, /* alignment, bounds */
BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT, /* lowaddr */
BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, /* highaddr */
NULL, NULL, /* filter, filterarg */
0x3ffff, /* maxsize XXX */
ATH_MAX_SCATTER, /* nsegments */
0x3ffff, /* maxsegsize XXX */
BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW, /* flags */
NULL, /* lockfunc */
NULL, /* lockarg */
&sc->sc_dmat)) {
device_printf(dev, "cannot allocate DMA tag\n");
goto bad3;
}
#ifdef ATH_EEPROM_FIRMWARE
/*
* If there's an EEPROM firmware image, load that in.
*/
if (resource_string_value(device_get_name(dev), device_get_unit(dev),
"eeprom_firmware", &buf) == 0) {
if (bootverbose)
device_printf(dev, "%s: looking up firmware @ '%s'\n",
__func__, buf);
fw = firmware_get(buf);
if (fw == NULL) {
device_printf(dev, "%s: couldn't find firmware\n",
__func__);
goto bad4;
}
device_printf(dev, "%s: EEPROM firmware @ %p\n",
__func__, fw->data);
sc->sc_eepromdata =
malloc(fw->datasize, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
if (! sc->sc_eepromdata) {
device_printf(dev, "%s: can't malloc eepromdata\n",
__func__);
goto bad4;
}
memcpy(sc->sc_eepromdata, fw->data, fw->datasize);
firmware_put(fw, 0);
}
#endif /* ATH_EEPROM_FIRMWARE */
error = ath_attach(pci_get_device(dev), sc);
if (error == 0) /* success */
return 0;
#ifdef ATH_EEPROM_FIRMWARE
bad4:
#endif
bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->sc_dmat);
bad3:
bus_teardown_intr(dev, psc->sc_irq, psc->sc_ih);
bad2:
bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, psc->sc_irq);
bad1:
bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, BS_BAR, psc->sc_sr);
ATH_TXSTATUS_LOCK_DESTROY(sc);
ATH_PCU_LOCK_DESTROY(sc);
ATH_RX_LOCK_DESTROY(sc);
ATH_TX_LOCK_DESTROY(sc);
ATH_LOCK_DESTROY(sc);
bad:
return (error);
}
static int
ath_pci_detach(device_t dev)
{
struct ath_pci_softc *psc = device_get_softc(dev);
struct ath_softc *sc = &psc->sc_sc;
/* check if device was removed */
sc->sc_invalid = !bus_child_present(dev);
/*
* Do a config read to clear pre-existing pci error status.
*/
(void) pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_COMMAND, 4);
ath_detach(sc);
bus_generic_detach(dev);
bus_teardown_intr(dev, psc->sc_irq, psc->sc_ih);
bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, psc->sc_irq);
bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->sc_dmat);
bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, BS_BAR, psc->sc_sr);
if (sc->sc_eepromdata)
free(sc->sc_eepromdata, M_TEMP);
ATH_TXSTATUS_LOCK_DESTROY(sc);
ATH_PCU_LOCK_DESTROY(sc);
ATH_RX_LOCK_DESTROY(sc);
ATH_TX_LOCK_DESTROY(sc);
ATH_LOCK_DESTROY(sc);
return (0);
}
static int
ath_pci_shutdown(device_t dev)
{
struct ath_pci_softc *psc = device_get_softc(dev);
ath_shutdown(&psc->sc_sc);
return (0);
}
static int
ath_pci_suspend(device_t dev)
{
struct ath_pci_softc *psc = device_get_softc(dev);
ath_suspend(&psc->sc_sc);
return (0);
}
static int
ath_pci_resume(device_t dev)
{
struct ath_pci_softc *psc = device_get_softc(dev);
/*
* Suspend/resume resets the PCI configuration space.
*/
ath_pci_setup(dev);
ath_resume(&psc->sc_sc);
return (0);
}
static device_method_t ath_pci_methods[] = {
/* Device interface */
DEVMETHOD(device_probe, ath_pci_probe),
DEVMETHOD(device_attach, ath_pci_attach),
DEVMETHOD(device_detach, ath_pci_detach),
DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, ath_pci_shutdown),
DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, ath_pci_suspend),
DEVMETHOD(device_resume, ath_pci_resume),
{ 0,0 }
};
static driver_t ath_pci_driver = {
"ath",
ath_pci_methods,
sizeof (struct ath_pci_softc)
};
static devclass_t ath_devclass;
[ath] [ath_hal] (etc, etc) - begin the task of re-modularising the HAL. In the deep past, when this code compiled as a binary module, ath_hal built as a module. This allowed custom, smaller HAL modules to be built. This was especially beneficial for small embedded platforms where you didn't require /everything/ just to run. However, sometime around the HAL opening fanfare, the HAL landed here as one big driver+HAL thing, and a lot of the (dirty) infrastructure (ie, #ifdef AH_SUPPORT_XXX) to build specific subsets of the HAL went away. This was retained in sys/conf/files as "ath_hal_XXX" but it wasn't really floated up to the modules themselves. I'm now in a position where for the reaaaaaly embedded boards (both the really old and the last couple generation of QCA MIPS boards) having a cut down HAL module and driver loaded at runtime is /actually/ beneficial. This reduces the kernel size down by quite a bit. The MIPS modules look like this: adrian@gertrude:~/work/freebsd/head-embedded/src % ls -l ../root/mips_ap/boot/kernel.CARAMBOLA2/ath*ko -r-xr-xr-x 1 adrian adrian 5076 May 23 23:45 ../root/mips_ap/boot/kernel.CARAMBOLA2/ath_dfs.ko -r-xr-xr-x 1 adrian adrian 100588 May 23 23:45 ../root/mips_ap/boot/kernel.CARAMBOLA2/ath_hal.ko -r-xr-xr-x 1 adrian adrian 627324 May 23 23:45 ../root/mips_ap/boot/kernel.CARAMBOLA2/ath_hal_ar9300.ko -r-xr-xr-x 1 adrian adrian 314588 May 23 23:45 ../root/mips_ap/boot/kernel.CARAMBOLA2/ath_main.ko -r-xr-xr-x 1 adrian adrian 23472 May 23 23:45 ../root/mips_ap/boot/kernel.CARAMBOLA2/ath_rate.ko And the x86 versions, like this: root@gertrude:/home/adrian # ls -l /boot/kernel/ath*ko -r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 36632 May 24 18:32 /boot/kernel/ath_dfs.ko -r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 134440 May 24 18:32 /boot/kernel/ath_hal.ko -r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 82320 May 24 18:32 /boot/kernel/ath_hal_ar5210.ko -r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 104976 May 24 18:32 /boot/kernel/ath_hal_ar5211.ko -r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 236144 May 24 18:32 /boot/kernel/ath_hal_ar5212.ko -r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 336104 May 24 18:32 /boot/kernel/ath_hal_ar5416.ko -r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 598336 May 24 18:32 /boot/kernel/ath_hal_ar9300.ko -r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 406144 May 24 18:32 /boot/kernel/ath_main.ko -r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 55352 May 24 18:32 /boot/kernel/ath_rate.ko .. so you can see, not building the whole HAL can save quite a bit. For example, if you don't need AR9300 support, you can actually avoid wasting half a megabyte of RAM. On embedded routers this is quite a big deal. The AR9300 HAL can be later further shrunk because, hilariously, it indeed supports AH_SUPPORT_<xxx> for optionally adding chipset support. (I'll chase that down later as it's quite a big savings if you're only building for a single embedded target.) So: * Create a very hackish way to load/unload HAL modules * Create module metadata for each HAL subtype - ah_osdep_arXXXX.c * Create module metadata for ath_rate and ath_dfs (bluetooth is currently just built as part of it) * .. yes, this means we could actually build multiple rate control modules and pick one at load time, but I'd rather just glue this into net80211's rate control code. Oh well, baby steps. * Main driver is now "ath_main" * Create an "if_ath" module that does what the ye olde one did - load PCI glue, main driver, HAL and all child modules. In this way, if you have "if_ath_load=YES" in /boot/modules.conf it will load everything the old way and stuff should still work. * For module autoloading purposes, I actually /did/ fix up the name of the modules in if_ath_pci and if_ath_ahb. If you want to selectively load things (eg on ye cheape ARM/MIPS platforms where RAM is at a premium) you should: * load ath_hal * load the chip modules in question * load ath_rate, ath_dfs * load ath_main * load if_ath_pci and/or if_ath_ahb depending upon your particular bus bind type - this is where probe/attach is done. TODO: * AR5312 module and associated pieces - yes, we have the SoC side support now so the wifi support would be good to "round things out"; * Just nuke AH_SUPPORT_AR5416 for now and always bloat the packet structures; this'll simplify other things. * Should add a simple refcnt thing to the HAL RF/chip modules so you can't unload them whilst you're using them. * Manpage updates, UPDATING if appropriate, etc.
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DRIVER_MODULE(if_ath_pci, pci, ath_pci_driver, ath_devclass, 0, 0);
MODULE_VERSION(if_ath_pci, 1);
MODULE_DEPEND(if_ath_pci, wlan, 1, 1, 1); /* 802.11 media layer */
MODULE_DEPEND(if_ath_pci, ath_main, 1, 1, 1); /* if_ath driver */
MODULE_DEPEND(if_ath_pci, ath_hal, 1, 1, 1); /* ath HAL */