2010-12-05 21:17:02 +00:00
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.\" $NetBSD: stat.1,v 1.19 2006/10/07 10:41:50 elad Exp $
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2002-06-06 19:27:17 +00:00
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.\"
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.\" Copyright (c) 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
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.\" All rights reserved.
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.\"
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.\" This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
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.\" by Andrew Brown and Jan Schaumann.
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.\"
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.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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.\" are met:
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.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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.\"
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.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
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.\" ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
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.\" TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
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.\" PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
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.\" BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
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.\" CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
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.\" SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
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.\" INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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.\" CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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.\" ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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.\" POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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.\"
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.\" $FreeBSD$
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.\"
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2010-04-24 13:53:12 +00:00
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.Dd April 24, 2010
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2002-06-06 19:27:17 +00:00
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.Dt STAT 1
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.Os
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.Sh NAME
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2002-08-13 08:23:49 +00:00
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.Nm stat ,
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.Nm readlink
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2002-06-06 19:27:17 +00:00
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.Nd display file status
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.Sh SYNOPSIS
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.Nm
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2002-08-13 20:07:36 +00:00
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.Op Fl FLnq
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2003-06-02 11:19:24 +00:00
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.Op Fl f Ar format | Fl l | r | s | x
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2002-06-06 19:27:17 +00:00
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.Op Fl t Ar timefmt
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.Op Ar
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2002-08-13 08:23:49 +00:00
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.Nm readlink
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2010-12-05 21:17:02 +00:00
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.Op Fl fn
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2002-08-13 08:23:49 +00:00
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.Op Ar
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2002-06-06 19:27:17 +00:00
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.Sh DESCRIPTION
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The
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.Nm
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utility displays information about the file pointed to by
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.Ar file .
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Read, write or execute permissions of the named file are not required, but
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all directories listed in the path name leading to the file must be
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2003-05-11 23:07:07 +00:00
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searchable.
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If no argument is given,
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2002-06-06 19:27:17 +00:00
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.Nm
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displays information about the file descriptor for standard input.
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.Pp
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2002-08-13 08:23:49 +00:00
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When invoked as
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.Nm readlink ,
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2003-05-11 23:07:07 +00:00
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only the target of the symbolic link is printed.
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2010-12-05 21:17:02 +00:00
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If the given argument is not a symbolic link and the
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.Fl f
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option is not specified,
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2002-08-13 08:23:49 +00:00
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.Nm readlink
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will print nothing and exit with an error.
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2010-12-05 21:17:02 +00:00
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If the
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.Fl f
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option is specified, the output is canonicalized by following every symlink
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in every component of the given path recursively.
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.Nm readlink
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will resolve both absolute and relative paths, and return the absolute pathname
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corresponding to
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.Ar file .
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In this case, the argument does not need to be a symbolic link.
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2002-08-13 08:23:49 +00:00
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.Pp
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2002-06-06 19:27:17 +00:00
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The information displayed is obtained by calling
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.Xr lstat 2
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with the given argument and evaluating the returned structure.
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.Pp
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The options are as follows:
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2003-06-02 11:19:24 +00:00
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.Bl -tag -width indent
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2002-06-06 19:27:17 +00:00
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.It Fl F
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As in
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2003-06-02 11:19:24 +00:00
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.Xr ls 1 ,
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display a slash
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.Pq Ql /
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immediately after each pathname that is a directory,
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an asterisk
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.Pq Ql *
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after each that is executable,
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an at sign
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.Pq Ql @
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after each symbolic link,
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a percent sign
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.Pq Ql %
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after each whiteout,
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an equal sign
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.Pq Ql =
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after each socket,
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and a vertical bar
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.Pq Ql |
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after each that is a FIFO.
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2003-05-11 23:07:07 +00:00
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The use of
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2002-06-06 19:27:17 +00:00
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.Fl F
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implies
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.Fl l .
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.It Fl L
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Use
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.Xr stat 2
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instead of
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.Xr lstat 2 .
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The information reported by
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.Nm
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will refer to the target of
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.Ar file ,
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if file is a symbolic link, and not to
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.Ar file
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itself.
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2010-12-05 09:35:07 +00:00
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If the link is broken or the target does not exist,
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fall back on
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.Xr lstat 2
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and report information about the link.
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2002-06-06 19:27:17 +00:00
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.It Fl n
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Do not force a newline to appear at the end of each piece of output.
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2002-08-13 20:07:36 +00:00
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.It Fl q
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Suppress failure messages if calls to
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.Xr stat 2
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or
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.Xr lstat 2
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fail.
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When run as
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.Nm readlink ,
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error messages are automatically suppressed.
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2002-06-06 19:27:17 +00:00
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.It Fl f Ar format
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2003-05-11 23:07:07 +00:00
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Display information using the specified format.
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2003-05-21 21:07:28 +00:00
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See the
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2008-04-29 07:35:31 +00:00
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.Sx Formats
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2003-05-21 21:07:28 +00:00
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section for a description of valid formats.
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2002-06-06 19:27:17 +00:00
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.It Fl l
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Display output in
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2003-06-02 11:19:24 +00:00
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.Nm ls Fl lT
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2002-06-06 19:27:17 +00:00
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format.
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.It Fl r
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2003-05-11 23:07:07 +00:00
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Display raw information.
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2003-06-02 11:19:24 +00:00
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That is, for all the fields in the
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.Vt stat
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structure,
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2002-06-06 19:27:17 +00:00
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display the raw, numerical value (for example, times in seconds since the
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2003-06-02 11:19:24 +00:00
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epoch, etc.).
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2002-06-06 19:27:17 +00:00
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.It Fl s
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2003-06-02 11:19:24 +00:00
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Display information in
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.Dq "shell output" ,
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suitable for initializing variables.
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2002-06-06 19:27:17 +00:00
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.It Fl x
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2003-06-02 11:19:24 +00:00
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Display information in a more verbose way as known from some
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.Tn Linux
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2002-06-06 19:27:17 +00:00
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distributions.
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.It Fl t Ar timefmt
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2003-05-11 23:07:07 +00:00
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Display timestamps using the specified format.
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This format is
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2002-06-06 19:27:17 +00:00
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passed directly to
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.Xr strftime 3 .
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.El
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2003-06-02 11:19:24 +00:00
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.Ss Formats
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2002-06-06 19:27:17 +00:00
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Format strings are similar to
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.Xr printf 3
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formats in that they start with
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.Cm % ,
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are then followed by a sequence of formatting characters, and end in
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2003-06-02 11:19:24 +00:00
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a character that selects the field of the
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.Vt "struct stat"
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which is to be formatted.
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2003-05-11 23:07:07 +00:00
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If the
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2002-06-06 19:27:17 +00:00
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.Cm %
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is immediately followed by one of
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2003-06-02 11:19:24 +00:00
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.Cm n , t , % ,
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2002-06-06 19:27:17 +00:00
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or
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.Cm @ ,
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then a newline character, a tab character, a percent character,
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or the current file number is printed, otherwise the string is
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examined for the following:
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.Pp
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Any of the following optional flags:
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2003-06-02 11:19:24 +00:00
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.Bl -tag -width indent
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2002-06-06 19:27:17 +00:00
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.It Cm #
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Selects an alternate output form for octal and hexadecimal output.
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Non-zero octal output will have a leading zero, and non-zero
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2003-06-02 11:19:24 +00:00
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hexadecimal output will have
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.Dq Li 0x
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prepended to it.
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2002-06-06 19:27:17 +00:00
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.It Cm +
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Asserts that a sign indicating whether a number is positive or negative
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2003-05-11 23:07:07 +00:00
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should always be printed.
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Non-negative numbers are not usually printed
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2002-06-06 19:27:17 +00:00
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with a sign.
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.It Cm -
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Aligns string output to the left of the field, instead of to the right.
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.It Cm 0
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2003-06-02 11:19:24 +00:00
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Sets the fill character for left padding to the
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.Ql 0
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character, instead of a space.
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2002-06-06 19:27:17 +00:00
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.It space
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2003-05-11 23:07:07 +00:00
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Reserves a space at the front of non-negative signed output fields.
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A
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2002-06-06 19:27:17 +00:00
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.Sq Cm +
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overrides a space if both are used.
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.El
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.Pp
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Then the following fields:
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2003-06-02 11:19:24 +00:00
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.Bl -tag -width indent
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.It Ar size
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2002-06-06 19:27:17 +00:00
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An optional decimal digit string specifying the minimum field width.
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2003-06-02 11:19:24 +00:00
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.It Ar prec
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2002-06-06 19:27:17 +00:00
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An optional precision composed of a decimal point
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.Sq Cm \&.
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and a decimal digit string that indicates the maximum string length,
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the number of digits to appear after the decimal point in floating point
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output, or the minimum number of digits to appear in numeric output.
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2003-06-02 11:19:24 +00:00
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.It Ar fmt
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2002-06-06 19:27:17 +00:00
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An optional output format specifier which is one of
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2003-06-02 11:19:24 +00:00
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.Cm D , O , U , X , F ,
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or
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.Cm S .
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These represent signed decimal output, octal output, unsigned decimal
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output, hexadecimal output, floating point output, and string output,
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2003-05-11 23:07:07 +00:00
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respectively.
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Some output formats do not apply to all fields.
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2003-06-02 11:19:24 +00:00
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Floating point output only applies to
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.Vt timespec
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fields (the
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.Cm a , m ,
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2002-06-06 19:27:17 +00:00
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and
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.Cm c
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fields).
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.Pp
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The special output specifier
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.Cm S
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may be used to indicate that the output, if
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2003-05-11 23:07:07 +00:00
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applicable, should be in string format.
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2003-06-02 11:19:24 +00:00
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May be used in combination with:
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.Bl -tag -width indent
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2002-06-06 19:27:17 +00:00
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.It Cm amc
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2003-06-02 11:19:24 +00:00
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Display date in
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.Xr strftime 3
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format.
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2002-06-06 19:27:17 +00:00
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.It Cm dr
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Display actual device name.
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2010-04-24 13:53:12 +00:00
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.It Cm f
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Display the flags of
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.Ar file
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as in
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.Nm ls Fl lTdo .
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2002-06-06 19:27:17 +00:00
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.It Cm gu
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Display group or user name.
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.It Cm p
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Display the mode of
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.Ar file
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as in
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2003-06-02 11:19:24 +00:00
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.Nm ls Fl lTd .
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2002-06-06 19:27:17 +00:00
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.It Cm N
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Displays the name of
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.Ar file .
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.It Cm T
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Displays the type of
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.Ar file .
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.It Cm Y
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2003-06-02 11:19:24 +00:00
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Insert a
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.Dq Li " -\*[Gt] "
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into the output.
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2003-05-11 23:07:07 +00:00
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Note that the default output format
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2002-06-06 19:27:17 +00:00
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for
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.Cm Y
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is a string, but if specified explicitly, these four characters are
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prepended.
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.El
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2003-06-02 11:19:24 +00:00
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.It Ar sub
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2003-05-11 23:07:07 +00:00
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An optional sub field specifier (high, middle, low).
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Only applies to
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2002-06-06 19:27:17 +00:00
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the
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2003-06-02 11:19:24 +00:00
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.Cm p , d , r ,
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2002-06-06 19:27:17 +00:00
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and
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.Cm T
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2003-05-11 23:07:07 +00:00
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output formats.
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It can be one of the following:
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.Bl -tag -width indent
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2002-06-06 19:27:17 +00:00
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.It Cm H
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2003-06-02 11:19:24 +00:00
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.Dq High
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\[em]
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specifies the major number for devices from
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2002-06-06 19:27:17 +00:00
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.Cm r
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or
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.Cm d ,
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2003-06-02 11:19:24 +00:00
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the
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.Dq user
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bits for permissions from the string form of
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2002-06-06 19:27:17 +00:00
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.Cm p ,
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2003-06-02 11:19:24 +00:00
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the file
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.Dq type
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bits from the numeric forms of
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2002-06-06 19:27:17 +00:00
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.Cm p ,
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and the long output form of
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.Cm T .
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.It Cm L
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2003-06-02 11:19:24 +00:00
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.Dq Low
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\[em]
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specifies the minor number for devices from
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2002-06-06 19:27:17 +00:00
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.Cm r
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or
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.Cm d ,
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2003-06-02 11:19:24 +00:00
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the
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.Dq other
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bits for permissions from the string form of
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2002-06-06 19:27:17 +00:00
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.Cm p ,
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2003-06-02 11:19:24 +00:00
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the
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.Dq user ,
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.Dq group ,
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and
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.Dq other
|
|
|
|
bits from the numeric forms of
|
2002-06-06 19:27:17 +00:00
|
|
|
.Cm p ,
|
|
|
|
and the
|
2003-06-02 11:19:24 +00:00
|
|
|
.Nm ls Fl F
|
2002-06-06 19:27:17 +00:00
|
|
|
style output character for file type when used with
|
|
|
|
.Cm T
|
|
|
|
(the use of
|
|
|
|
.Cm L
|
|
|
|
for this is optional).
|
|
|
|
.It Cm M
|
2003-06-02 11:19:24 +00:00
|
|
|
.Dq Middle
|
|
|
|
\[em]
|
|
|
|
specifies the
|
|
|
|
.Dq group
|
|
|
|
bits for permissions from the
|
2002-06-06 19:27:17 +00:00
|
|
|
string output form of
|
|
|
|
.Cm p ,
|
2003-06-02 11:19:24 +00:00
|
|
|
or the
|
|
|
|
.Dq suid ,
|
|
|
|
.Dq sgid ,
|
|
|
|
and
|
|
|
|
.Dq sticky
|
|
|
|
bits for the numeric forms of
|
2002-06-06 19:27:17 +00:00
|
|
|
.Cm p .
|
|
|
|
.El
|
2003-06-02 11:19:24 +00:00
|
|
|
.It Ar datum
|
2002-06-06 19:27:17 +00:00
|
|
|
A required field specifier, being one of the following:
|
2003-06-02 11:19:24 +00:00
|
|
|
.Bl -tag -width indent
|
2002-06-06 19:27:17 +00:00
|
|
|
.It Cm d
|
|
|
|
Device upon which
|
|
|
|
.Ar file
|
|
|
|
resides.
|
|
|
|
.It Cm i
|
2003-06-02 11:19:24 +00:00
|
|
|
.Ar file Ns 's
|
2002-06-06 19:27:17 +00:00
|
|
|
inode number.
|
|
|
|
.It Cm p
|
|
|
|
File type and permissions.
|
|
|
|
.It Cm l
|
|
|
|
Number of hard links to
|
|
|
|
.Ar file .
|
|
|
|
.It Cm u , g
|
2003-06-02 11:19:24 +00:00
|
|
|
User ID and group ID of
|
|
|
|
.Ar file Ns 's
|
2002-06-06 19:27:17 +00:00
|
|
|
owner.
|
|
|
|
.It Cm r
|
|
|
|
Device number for character and block device special files.
|
2003-05-11 23:07:07 +00:00
|
|
|
.It Cm a , m , c , B
|
2002-06-06 19:27:17 +00:00
|
|
|
The time
|
|
|
|
.Ar file
|
2003-05-11 23:07:07 +00:00
|
|
|
was last accessed or modified, of when the inode was last changed, or
|
|
|
|
the birth time of the inode.
|
2002-06-06 19:27:17 +00:00
|
|
|
.It Cm z
|
|
|
|
The size of
|
|
|
|
.Ar file
|
|
|
|
in bytes.
|
|
|
|
.It Cm b
|
|
|
|
Number of blocks allocated for
|
|
|
|
.Ar file .
|
|
|
|
.It Cm k
|
|
|
|
Optimal file system I/O operation block size.
|
|
|
|
.It Cm f
|
|
|
|
User defined flags for
|
|
|
|
.Ar file .
|
|
|
|
.It Cm v
|
|
|
|
Inode generation number.
|
|
|
|
.El
|
|
|
|
.Pp
|
2010-12-05 21:17:02 +00:00
|
|
|
The following five field specifiers are not drawn directly from the
|
2003-06-02 11:19:24 +00:00
|
|
|
data in
|
|
|
|
.Vt "struct stat" ,
|
|
|
|
but are:
|
|
|
|
.Bl -tag -width indent
|
2002-06-06 19:27:17 +00:00
|
|
|
.It Cm N
|
|
|
|
The name of the file.
|
2010-12-05 21:17:02 +00:00
|
|
|
.It Cm R
|
|
|
|
The absolute pathname corresponding to the file.
|
2002-06-06 19:27:17 +00:00
|
|
|
.It Cm T
|
|
|
|
The file type, either as in
|
2003-06-02 11:19:24 +00:00
|
|
|
.Nm ls Fl F
|
|
|
|
or in a more descriptive form if the
|
|
|
|
.Ar sub
|
|
|
|
field specifier
|
2002-06-06 19:27:17 +00:00
|
|
|
.Cm H
|
|
|
|
is given.
|
|
|
|
.It Cm Y
|
|
|
|
The target of a symbolic link.
|
|
|
|
.It Cm Z
|
2003-06-02 11:19:24 +00:00
|
|
|
Expands to
|
|
|
|
.Dq major,minor
|
|
|
|
from the
|
|
|
|
.Va rdev
|
|
|
|
field for character or block
|
2002-06-06 19:27:17 +00:00
|
|
|
special devices and gives size output for all others.
|
|
|
|
.El
|
|
|
|
.El
|
|
|
|
.Pp
|
|
|
|
Only the
|
|
|
|
.Cm %
|
2003-05-11 23:07:07 +00:00
|
|
|
and the field specifier are required.
|
|
|
|
Most field specifiers default to
|
2002-06-06 19:27:17 +00:00
|
|
|
.Cm U
|
|
|
|
as an output form, with the
|
|
|
|
exception of
|
|
|
|
.Cm p
|
|
|
|
which defaults to
|
|
|
|
.Cm O ,
|
|
|
|
.Cm a , m ,
|
|
|
|
and
|
|
|
|
.Cm c
|
|
|
|
which default to
|
|
|
|
.Cm D ,
|
|
|
|
and
|
|
|
|
.Cm Y , T ,
|
|
|
|
and
|
2003-06-02 11:19:24 +00:00
|
|
|
.Cm N
|
2002-06-06 19:27:17 +00:00
|
|
|
which default to
|
|
|
|
.Cm S .
|
|
|
|
.Sh EXIT STATUS
|
2003-06-02 11:19:24 +00:00
|
|
|
.Ex -std stat readlink
|
2002-06-06 19:27:17 +00:00
|
|
|
.Sh EXAMPLES
|
2003-06-02 11:19:24 +00:00
|
|
|
Given a symbolic link
|
|
|
|
.Pa foo
|
|
|
|
that points from
|
|
|
|
.Pa /tmp/foo
|
|
|
|
to
|
|
|
|
.Pa / ,
|
|
|
|
you would use
|
2002-06-06 19:27:17 +00:00
|
|
|
.Nm
|
|
|
|
as follows:
|
|
|
|
.Bd -literal -offset indent
|
|
|
|
\*[Gt] stat -F /tmp/foo
|
|
|
|
lrwxrwxrwx 1 jschauma cs 1 Apr 24 16:37:28 2002 /tmp/foo@ -\*[Gt] /
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\*[Gt] stat -LF /tmp/foo
|
2003-05-11 23:07:07 +00:00
|
|
|
drwxr-xr-x 16 root wheel 512 Apr 19 10:57:54 2002 /tmp/foo/
|
2002-06-06 19:27:17 +00:00
|
|
|
.Ed
|
|
|
|
.Pp
|
2003-06-02 11:19:24 +00:00
|
|
|
To initialize some shell variables, you could use the
|
2002-06-06 19:27:17 +00:00
|
|
|
.Fl s
|
|
|
|
flag as follows:
|
|
|
|
.Bd -literal -offset indent
|
|
|
|
\*[Gt] csh
|
|
|
|
% eval set `stat -s .cshrc`
|
|
|
|
% echo $st_size $st_mtimespec
|
|
|
|
1148 1015432481
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\*[Gt] sh
|
|
|
|
$ eval $(stat -s .profile)
|
|
|
|
$ echo $st_size $st_mtimespec
|
|
|
|
1148 1015432481
|
|
|
|
.Ed
|
|
|
|
.Pp
|
2007-04-27 18:23:32 +00:00
|
|
|
In order to get a list of file types including files pointed to if the
|
2002-06-06 19:27:17 +00:00
|
|
|
file is a symbolic link, you could use the following format:
|
|
|
|
.Bd -literal -offset indent
|
|
|
|
$ stat -f "%N: %HT%SY" /tmp/*
|
|
|
|
/tmp/bar: Symbolic Link -\*[Gt] /tmp/foo
|
|
|
|
/tmp/output25568: Regular File
|
|
|
|
/tmp/blah: Directory
|
|
|
|
/tmp/foo: Symbolic Link -\*[Gt] /
|
|
|
|
.Ed
|
|
|
|
.Pp
|
|
|
|
In order to get a list of the devices, their types and the major and minor
|
|
|
|
device numbers, formatted with tabs and linebreaks, you could use the
|
|
|
|
following format:
|
|
|
|
.Bd -literal -offset indent
|
|
|
|
stat -f "Name: %N%n%tType: %HT%n%tMajor: %Hr%n%tMinor: %Lr%n%n" /dev/*
|
|
|
|
[...]
|
|
|
|
Name: /dev/wt8
|
|
|
|
Type: Block Device
|
|
|
|
Major: 3
|
|
|
|
Minor: 8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name: /dev/zero
|
|
|
|
Type: Character Device
|
|
|
|
Major: 2
|
|
|
|
Minor: 12
|
|
|
|
.Ed
|
|
|
|
.Pp
|
|
|
|
In order to determine the permissions set on a file separately, you could use
|
|
|
|
the following format:
|
|
|
|
.Bd -literal -offset indent
|
|
|
|
\*[Gt] stat -f "%Sp -\*[Gt] owner=%SHp group=%SMp other=%SLp" .
|
|
|
|
drwxr-xr-x -\*[Gt] owner=rwx group=r-x other=r-x
|
|
|
|
.Ed
|
|
|
|
.Pp
|
|
|
|
In order to determine the three files that have been modified most recently,
|
|
|
|
you could use the following format:
|
|
|
|
.Bd -literal -offset indent
|
|
|
|
\*[Gt] stat -f "%m%t%Sm %N" /tmp/* | sort -rn | head -3 | cut -f2-
|
|
|
|
Apr 25 11:47:00 2002 /tmp/blah
|
|
|
|
Apr 25 10:36:34 2002 /tmp/bar
|
|
|
|
Apr 24 16:47:35 2002 /tmp/foo
|
|
|
|
.Ed
|
2007-04-27 18:23:32 +00:00
|
|
|
.Pp
|
|
|
|
To display a file's modification time:
|
|
|
|
.Bd -literal -offset indent
|
|
|
|
\*[Gt] stat -f %m /tmp/foo
|
|
|
|
1177697733
|
|
|
|
.Ed
|
|
|
|
.Pp
|
|
|
|
To display the same modification time in a readable format:
|
|
|
|
.Bd -literal -offset indent
|
|
|
|
\*[Gt] stat -f %Sm /tmp/foo
|
|
|
|
Apr 27 11:15:33 2007
|
|
|
|
.Ed
|
|
|
|
.Pp
|
|
|
|
To display the same modification time in a readable and sortable format:
|
|
|
|
.Bd -literal -offset indent
|
|
|
|
\*[Gt] stat -f %Sm -t %Y%m%d%H%M%S /tmp/foo
|
|
|
|
20070427111533
|
|
|
|
.Ed
|
|
|
|
.Pp
|
|
|
|
To display the same in UTC:
|
|
|
|
.Bd -literal -offset indent
|
|
|
|
\*[Gt] sh
|
|
|
|
$ TZ= stat -f %Sm -t %Y%m%d%H%M%S /tmp/foo
|
|
|
|
20070427181533
|
|
|
|
.Ed
|
2002-06-06 19:27:17 +00:00
|
|
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
|
|
|
.Xr file 1 ,
|
|
|
|
.Xr ls 1 ,
|
|
|
|
.Xr lstat 2 ,
|
|
|
|
.Xr readlink 2 ,
|
|
|
|
.Xr stat 2 ,
|
|
|
|
.Xr printf 3 ,
|
|
|
|
.Xr strftime 3
|
|
|
|
.Sh HISTORY
|
|
|
|
The
|
|
|
|
.Nm
|
|
|
|
utility appeared in
|
2005-03-28 04:02:45 +00:00
|
|
|
.Nx 1.6
|
2005-06-14 11:50:53 +00:00
|
|
|
and
|
2005-03-28 04:02:45 +00:00
|
|
|
.Fx 4.10 .
|
2002-06-06 19:27:17 +00:00
|
|
|
.Sh AUTHORS
|
2003-06-02 11:19:24 +00:00
|
|
|
.An -nosplit
|
2002-06-06 19:27:17 +00:00
|
|
|
The
|
|
|
|
.Nm
|
2003-05-11 23:07:07 +00:00
|
|
|
utility was written by
|
|
|
|
.An Andrew Brown
|
|
|
|
.Aq atatat@NetBSD.org .
|
|
|
|
This man page was written by
|
|
|
|
.An Jan Schaumann
|
|
|
|
.Aq jschauma@NetBSD.org .
|