OpenZFS 8378 - crash due to bp in-memory modification of nopwrite block
Authored by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com> Reviewed by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com> Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com> Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Ported-by: Giuseppe Di Natale <dinatale2@llnl.gov> The problem is that zfs_get_data() supplies a stale zgd_bp to dmu_sync(), which we then nopwrite against. zfs_get_data() doesn't hold any DMU-related locks, so after it copies db_blkptr to zgd_bp, dbuf_write_ready() could change db_blkptr, and dbuf_write_done() could remove the dirty record. dmu_sync() then sees the stale BP and that the dbuf it not dirty, so it is eligible for nop-writing. The fix is for dmu_sync() to copy db_blkptr to zgd_bp after acquiring the db_mtx. We could still see a stale db_blkptr, but if it is stale then the dirty record will still exist and thus we won't attempt to nopwrite. OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/8378 OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/3127742 Closes #6293
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@ -2099,7 +2099,6 @@ ztest_get_data(void *arg, lr_write_t *lr, char *buf, zio_t *zio)
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uint64_t object = lr->lr_foid;
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uint64_t offset = lr->lr_offset;
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uint64_t size = lr->lr_length;
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blkptr_t *bp = &lr->lr_blkptr;
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uint64_t txg = lr->lr_common.lrc_txg;
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uint64_t crtxg;
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dmu_object_info_t doi;
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@ -2157,11 +2156,7 @@ ztest_get_data(void *arg, lr_write_t *lr, char *buf, zio_t *zio)
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DMU_READ_NO_PREFETCH);
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if (error == 0) {
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blkptr_t *obp = dmu_buf_get_blkptr(db);
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if (obp) {
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ASSERT(BP_IS_HOLE(bp));
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*bp = *obp;
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}
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blkptr_t *bp = &lr->lr_blkptr;
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zgd->zgd_db = db;
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zgd->zgd_bp = bp;
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@ -1561,13 +1561,14 @@ dmu_sync_done(zio_t *zio, arc_buf_t *buf, void *varg)
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if (zio->io_error == 0) {
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dr->dt.dl.dr_nopwrite = !!(zio->io_flags & ZIO_FLAG_NOPWRITE);
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if (dr->dt.dl.dr_nopwrite) {
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ASSERTV(blkptr_t *bp = zio->io_bp);
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ASSERTV(blkptr_t *bp_orig = &zio->io_bp_orig);
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ASSERTV(uint8_t chksum = BP_GET_CHECKSUM(bp_orig));
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blkptr_t *bp = zio->io_bp;
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blkptr_t *bp_orig = &zio->io_bp_orig;
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uint8_t chksum = BP_GET_CHECKSUM(bp_orig);
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ASSERT(BP_EQUAL(bp, bp_orig));
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VERIFY(BP_EQUAL(bp, db->db_blkptr));
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ASSERT(zio->io_prop.zp_compress != ZIO_COMPRESS_OFF);
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ASSERT(zio_checksum_table[chksum].ci_flags &
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VERIFY(zio_checksum_table[chksum].ci_flags &
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ZCHECKSUM_FLAG_NOPWRITE);
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}
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dr->dt.dl.dr_overridden_by = *zio->io_bp;
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@ -1606,19 +1607,11 @@ dmu_sync_late_arrival_done(zio_t *zio)
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ASSERTV(blkptr_t *bp_orig = &zio->io_bp_orig);
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if (zio->io_error == 0 && !BP_IS_HOLE(bp)) {
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/*
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* If we didn't allocate a new block (i.e. ZIO_FLAG_NOPWRITE)
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* then there is nothing to do here. Otherwise, free the
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* newly allocated block in this txg.
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*/
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if (zio->io_flags & ZIO_FLAG_NOPWRITE) {
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ASSERT(BP_EQUAL(bp, bp_orig));
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} else {
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ASSERT(BP_IS_HOLE(bp_orig) || !BP_EQUAL(bp, bp_orig));
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ASSERT(zio->io_bp->blk_birth == zio->io_txg);
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ASSERT(zio->io_txg > spa_syncing_txg(zio->io_spa));
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zio_free(zio->io_spa, zio->io_txg, zio->io_bp);
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}
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ASSERT(!(zio->io_flags & ZIO_FLAG_NOPWRITE));
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ASSERT(BP_IS_HOLE(bp_orig) || !BP_EQUAL(bp, bp_orig));
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ASSERT(zio->io_bp->blk_birth == zio->io_txg);
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ASSERT(zio->io_txg > spa_syncing_txg(zio->io_spa));
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zio_free(zio->io_spa, zio->io_txg, zio->io_bp);
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}
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dmu_tx_commit(dsa->dsa_tx);
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@ -1650,6 +1643,29 @@ dmu_sync_late_arrival(zio_t *pio, objset_t *os, dmu_sync_cb_t *done, zgd_t *zgd,
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dsa->dsa_zgd = zgd;
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dsa->dsa_tx = tx;
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/*
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* Since we are currently syncing this txg, it's nontrivial to
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* determine what BP to nopwrite against, so we disable nopwrite.
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*
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* When syncing, the db_blkptr is initially the BP of the previous
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* txg. We can not nopwrite against it because it will be changed
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* (this is similar to the non-late-arrival case where the dbuf is
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* dirty in a future txg).
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*
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* Then dbuf_write_ready() sets bp_blkptr to the location we will write.
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* We can not nopwrite against it because although the BP will not
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* (typically) be changed, the data has not yet been persisted to this
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* location.
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*
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* Finally, when dbuf_write_done() is called, it is theoretically
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* possible to always nopwrite, because the data that was written in
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* this txg is the same data that we are trying to write. However we
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* would need to check that this dbuf is not dirty in any future
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* txg's (as we do in the normal dmu_sync() path). For simplicity, we
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* don't nopwrite in this case.
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*/
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zp->zp_nopwrite = B_FALSE;
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zio_nowait(zio_write(pio, os->os_spa, dmu_tx_get_txg(tx), zgd->zgd_bp,
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abd_get_from_buf(zgd->zgd_db->db_data, zgd->zgd_db->db_size),
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zgd->zgd_db->db_size, zgd->zgd_db->db_size, zp,
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@ -1687,7 +1703,6 @@ dmu_sync_late_arrival(zio_t *pio, objset_t *os, dmu_sync_cb_t *done, zgd_t *zgd,
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int
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dmu_sync(zio_t *pio, uint64_t txg, dmu_sync_cb_t *done, zgd_t *zgd)
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{
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blkptr_t *bp = zgd->zgd_bp;
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dmu_buf_impl_t *db = (dmu_buf_impl_t *)zgd->zgd_db;
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objset_t *os = db->db_objset;
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dsl_dataset_t *ds = os->os_dsl_dataset;
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@ -1754,6 +1769,21 @@ dmu_sync(zio_t *pio, uint64_t txg, dmu_sync_cb_t *done, zgd_t *zgd)
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ASSERT(dr->dr_next == NULL || dr->dr_next->dr_txg < txg);
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if (db->db_blkptr != NULL) {
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/*
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* We need to fill in zgd_bp with the current blkptr so that
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* the nopwrite code can check if we're writing the same
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* data that's already on disk. We can only nopwrite if we
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* are sure that after making the copy, db_blkptr will not
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* change until our i/o completes. We ensure this by
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* holding the db_mtx, and only allowing nopwrite if the
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* block is not already dirty (see below). This is verified
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* by dmu_sync_done(), which VERIFYs that the db_blkptr has
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* not changed.
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*/
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*zgd->zgd_bp = *db->db_blkptr;
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}
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/*
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* Assume the on-disk data is X, the current syncing data (in
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* txg - 1) is Y, and the current in-memory data is Z (currently
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@ -1805,7 +1835,7 @@ dmu_sync(zio_t *pio, uint64_t txg, dmu_sync_cb_t *done, zgd_t *zgd)
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dsa->dsa_tx = NULL;
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zio_nowait(arc_write(pio, os->os_spa, txg,
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bp, dr->dt.dl.dr_data, DBUF_IS_L2CACHEABLE(db),
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zgd->zgd_bp, dr->dt.dl.dr_data, DBUF_IS_L2CACHEABLE(db),
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&zp, dmu_sync_ready, NULL, NULL, dmu_sync_done, dsa,
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ZIO_PRIORITY_SYNC_WRITE, ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL, &zb));
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@ -1002,7 +1002,6 @@ zfs_get_data(void *arg, lr_write_t *lr, char *buf, zio_t *zio)
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uint64_t object = lr->lr_foid;
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uint64_t offset = lr->lr_offset;
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uint64_t size = lr->lr_length;
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blkptr_t *bp = &lr->lr_blkptr;
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dmu_buf_t *db;
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zgd_t *zgd;
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int error = 0;
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@ -1079,11 +1078,7 @@ zfs_get_data(void *arg, lr_write_t *lr, char *buf, zio_t *zio)
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DMU_READ_NO_PREFETCH);
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if (error == 0) {
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blkptr_t *obp = dmu_buf_get_blkptr(db);
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if (obp) {
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ASSERT(BP_IS_HOLE(bp));
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*bp = *obp;
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}
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blkptr_t *bp = &lr->lr_blkptr;
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zgd->zgd_db = db;
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zgd->zgd_bp = bp;
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@ -36,6 +36,7 @@
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*
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* Copyright 2014 Nexenta Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
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* Copyright (c) 2016 Actifio, Inc. All rights reserved.
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* Copyright (c) 2012, 2017 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
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*/
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/*
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@ -1018,7 +1019,6 @@ zvol_get_data(void *arg, lr_write_t *lr, char *buf, zio_t *zio)
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zvol_state_t *zv = arg;
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uint64_t offset = lr->lr_offset;
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uint64_t size = lr->lr_length;
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blkptr_t *bp = &lr->lr_blkptr;
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dmu_buf_t *db;
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zgd_t *zgd;
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int error;
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@ -1047,14 +1047,10 @@ zvol_get_data(void *arg, lr_write_t *lr, char *buf, zio_t *zio)
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error = dmu_buf_hold_by_dnode(zv->zv_dn, offset, zgd, &db,
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DMU_READ_NO_PREFETCH);
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if (error == 0) {
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blkptr_t *obp = dmu_buf_get_blkptr(db);
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if (obp) {
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ASSERT(BP_IS_HOLE(bp));
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*bp = *obp;
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}
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blkptr_t *bp = &lr->lr_blkptr;
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zgd->zgd_db = db;
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zgd->zgd_bp = &lr->lr_blkptr;
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zgd->zgd_bp = bp;
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ASSERT(db != NULL);
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ASSERT(db->db_offset == offset);
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