Make use_yp() smarter about figuring out whether a user is local or
NIS (or both, or neither). Also add support for -l and -y flags to force behavior to local or NIS. use_yp() also goes out of its way to retrieve the correct password database information (local or NIS) depending on what the situation since getpwent() & co. can't necessarily be trusted in some cases. Also document new flags in man page.
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@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ The information is formatted and supplied to an editor for changes.
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Only the information that the user is allowed to change is displayed.
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.Pp
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The options are as follows:
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.Bl -tag -width Ds
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.Bl -tag -width flag
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.It Fl a
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The super-user is allowed to directly supply a user database
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entry, in the format specified by
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@ -271,6 +271,27 @@ otherwise
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.Xr yppasswdd 8
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will refuse to update the NIS maps.
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.El
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.Pp
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There are also two extra option flags that are available when
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.Nm chpass
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is compiles with NIS support:
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.Bl -tag -width flag
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.It Fl l
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The
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.Fl l
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flag forces
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.Nm chpass
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to modify the local copy of a user's password
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information in the even that a user exists in both
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the local and NIS databases.
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.It Fl y
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This flag has the opposite effect of
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.Fl l .
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This flag is largely redundant since
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.Nm chpass
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operates on NIS entries by default if NIS is enabled.
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.El
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.Pp
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.Sh FILES
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.Bl -tag -width /etc/master.passwd -compact
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.It Pa /etc/master.passwd
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@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ static char copyright[] =
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#ifndef lint
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static char sccsid[] = "From: @(#)chpass.c 8.4 (Berkeley) 4/2/94";
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static char rcsid[] =
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"$Id: chpass.c,v 1.3 1995/05/30 06:29:36 rgrimes Exp $";
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"$Id: chpass.c,v 1.4 1995/08/13 16:12:24 wpaul Exp $";
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#endif /* not lint */
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#include <sys/param.h>
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@ -85,9 +85,17 @@ main(argc, argv)
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struct passwd *pw, lpw;
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int ch, pfd, tfd;
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char *arg;
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#ifdef YP
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int force_local = 0;
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int force_yp = 0;
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#endif
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op = EDITENTRY;
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#ifdef YP
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while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "a:p:s:ly")) != EOF)
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#else
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while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "a:p:s:")) != EOF)
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#endif
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switch(ch) {
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case 'a':
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op = LOADENTRY;
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@ -101,6 +109,14 @@ main(argc, argv)
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op = NEWPW;
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arg = optarg;
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break;
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#ifdef YP
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case 'l':
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force_local = 1;
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break;
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case 'y':
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force_yp = 1;
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break;
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#endif
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case '?':
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default:
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usage();
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@ -152,20 +168,29 @@ main(argc, argv)
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}
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#ifdef YP
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/*
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* XXX The man page says the data returned by getpwent()
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* and friends is stored in static buffers that may be
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* overwritten after successive invokations. Unfortunately,
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* we need to call getpwent() more than once with NIS
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* enabled.
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*/
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pw->pw_name = strdup(pw->pw_name);
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pw->pw_passwd = strdup(pw->pw_passwd);
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pw->pw_class = strdup(pw->pw_class);
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pw->pw_gecos = strdup(pw->pw_gecos);
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pw->pw_shell = strdup(pw->pw_shell);
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pw->pw_dir = strdup(pw->pw_dir);
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_use_yp = use_yp(pw->pw_name);
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if (_use_yp == USER_YP_ONLY) {
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if (!force_local) {
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_use_yp = 1;
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pw = (struct passwd *)&yp_password;
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} else
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errx(1, "unknown local user: %s.", pw->pw_name);
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} else if (_use_yp == USER_LOCAL_ONLY) {
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if (!force_yp) {
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_use_yp = 0;
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pw = (struct passwd *)&local_password;
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} else
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errx(1, "unknown NIS user: %s.", pw->pw_name);
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} else if (_use_yp == USER_YP_AND_LOCAL) {
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if (!force_local) {
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_use_yp = 1;
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pw = (struct passwd *)&yp_password;
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} else {
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_use_yp = 0;
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pw = (struct passwd *)&local_password;
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}
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}
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#endif /* YP */
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/*
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@ -231,6 +256,10 @@ usage()
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{
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(void)fprintf(stderr,
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#ifdef YP
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"usage: chpass [-l] [-y] [-a list] [-p encpass] [-s shell] [user]\n");
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#else
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"usage: chpass [-a list] [-p encpass] [-s shell] [user]\n");
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#endif
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exit(1);
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}
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@ -35,7 +35,7 @@
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* Center for Telecommunications Research
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* Columbia University, New York City
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*
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* $Id$
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* $Id: pw_yp.c,v 1.1 1995/08/13 16:12:27 wpaul Exp $
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*/
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#ifdef YP
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@ -75,42 +75,157 @@ HASHINFO openinfo = {
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int _use_yp = 0;
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/* Save the local and NIS password information */
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struct passwd local_password;
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struct passwd yp_password;
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void copy_yp_pass(p, x, m)
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char *p;
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int x, m;
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{
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register char *t, *s = p;
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yp_password.pw_fields = 0;
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t = (char *)malloc(m + 10);
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/* Turn all colons into NULLs */
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while (strchr(s, ':')) {
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s = (strchr(s, ':') + 1);
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*(s - 1)= '\0';
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}
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#define EXPAND(e) e = t; while (*t++ = *p++);
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EXPAND(yp_password.pw_name);
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yp_password.pw_fields |= _PWF_NAME;
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EXPAND(yp_password.pw_passwd);
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yp_password.pw_fields |= _PWF_PASSWD;
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yp_password.pw_uid = atoi(p);
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p += (strlen(p) + 1);
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yp_password.pw_fields |= _PWF_UID;
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yp_password.pw_gid = atoi(p);
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p += (strlen(p) + 1);
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yp_password.pw_fields |= _PWF_GID;
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if (x) {
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EXPAND(yp_password.pw_class);
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yp_password.pw_fields |= _PWF_CLASS;
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yp_password.pw_change = atol(p);
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p += (strlen(p) + 1);
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yp_password.pw_fields |= _PWF_CHANGE;
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yp_password.pw_expire = atol(p);
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p += (strlen(p) + 1);
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yp_password.pw_expire |= _PWF_EXPIRE;
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}
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EXPAND(yp_password.pw_gecos);
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yp_password.pw_fields |= _PWF_GECOS;
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EXPAND(yp_password.pw_dir);
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yp_password.pw_fields |= _PWF_DIR;
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EXPAND(yp_password.pw_shell);
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yp_password.pw_fields |= _PWF_SHELL;
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return;
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}
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void copy_local_pass(p,m)
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char *p;
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int m;
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{
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register char *t;
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t = (char *)malloc(m + 10);
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EXPAND(local_password.pw_name);
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EXPAND(local_password.pw_passwd);
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bcopy(p, (char *)&local_password.pw_uid, sizeof(int));
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p += sizeof(int);
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bcopy(p, (char *)&local_password.pw_gid, sizeof(int));
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p += sizeof(int);
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bcopy(p, (char *)&local_password.pw_change, sizeof(time_t));
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p += sizeof(time_t);
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EXPAND(local_password.pw_class);
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EXPAND(local_password.pw_gecos);
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EXPAND(local_password.pw_dir);
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EXPAND(local_password.pw_shell);
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bcopy(p, (char *)&local_password.pw_expire, sizeof(time_t));
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p += sizeof(time_t);
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bcopy(p, (char *)&local_password.pw_fields, sizeof local_password.pw_fields);
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p += sizeof local_password.pw_fields;
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return;
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}
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/*
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* Check if the user we're working with is local or in NIS.
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*/
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int use_yp (user)
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char *user;
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{
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int yp_enabled = 0, user_not_local = 0, exists = 0;
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int user_local = 0, user_yp = 0, user_exists = 0;
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DB *dbp;
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DBT key,data;
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char bf[UT_NAMESIZE + 2];
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char *domain;
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char *result;
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int resultlen, rval;
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if ((dbp = dbopen(_PATH_MP_DB, O_RDONLY, PERM_SECURE,
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/* Is the user anywhere */
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if (getpwnam(user) != NULL)
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user_exists = 1;
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if ((dbp = dbopen(_PATH_SMP_DB, O_RDONLY, PERM_SECURE,
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DB_HASH, &openinfo)) == NULL)
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errx(1, "error opening database: %s.", _PATH_MP_DB);
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/* Is NIS turned on */
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bf[0] = _PW_KEYYPENABLED;
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key.data = (u_char *)bf;
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key.size = 1;
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if (!(dbp->get)(dbp,&key,&data,0))
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yp_enabled = 1;
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if (!(dbp->get)(dbp,&key,&data,0)) {
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if ((rval = yp_get_default_domain(&domain))) {
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warnx("can't get local NIS domain name: %s",yperr_string(rval));
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pw_error(NULL, 0, 1);
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}
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/* Is the user in the NIS passwd map */
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if (!yp_match(domain, "passwd.byname", user, strlen(user),
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&result, &resultlen)) {
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user_yp = 1;
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copy_yp_pass(result, 0, resultlen);
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free(result);
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}
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/* Is the user in the NIS passwd map */
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if (user_yp && !yp_match(domain, "master.passwd.byname",
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user, strlen(user),
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&result, &resultlen)) {
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copy_yp_pass(result, 1, resultlen);
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}
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free(result);
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}
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/* Is the user in the local password database */
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bf[0] = _PW_KEYBYNAME;
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bcopy((char *)user, bf + 1, MIN(strlen(user), UT_NAMESIZE));
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key.data = (u_char *)bf;
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key.size = strlen(user) + 1;
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if ((dbp->get)(dbp,&key,&data,0))
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user_not_local = 1;
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if (!(dbp->get)(dbp,&key,&data,0)) {
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user_local = 1;
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copy_local_pass(data.data, data.size);
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}
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(dbp->close)(dbp);
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if (getpwnam(user) != NULL)
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exists = 1;
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if (yp_enabled && user_not_local && exists)
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return(1);
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else
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return(0);
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if (user_local && user_yp && user_exists)
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return(USER_YP_AND_LOCAL);
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else if (!user_local && user_yp && user_exists)
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return(USER_YP_ONLY);
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else if (user_local && !user_yp && user_exists)
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return(USER_LOCAL_ONLY);
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else if (!user_exists)
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return(USER_UNKNOWN);
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return(-1);
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}
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/*
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* Center for Telecommunications Research
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* Columbia University, New York City
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*
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* $Id$
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* $Id: pw_yp.h,v 1.1 1995/08/13 16:12:28 wpaul Exp $
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*/
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#ifdef YP
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/* Four possible return codes from use_yp() */
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#define USER_UNKNOWN 0
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#define USER_YP_ONLY 1
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#define USER_LOCAL_ONLY 2
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#define USER_YP_AND_LOCAL 3
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extern int _use_yp;
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extern struct passwd local_password;
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extern struct passwd yp_password;
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void yp_submit __P(( struct passwd * ));
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int use_yp __P(( char * ));
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#endif /* YP */
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