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190
usr.sbin/adduser/adduser
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190
usr.sbin/adduser/adduser
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#!/usr/bin/perl
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# Copyright (c) 1994 BSD Journal Publications
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# All rights reserved.
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# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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# are met:
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# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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# 3. The name of the Author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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# derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY GB DATA AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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# ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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# IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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# ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL GB DATA OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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# FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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# DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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# OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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# HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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# LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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# OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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# SUCH DAMAGE.
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#$configfile = "\/etc\/adduser.conf";
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$configfile = "\.\/adduser.conf";
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if (-f $configfile) {
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open (CONFIG, "$configfile");
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while (<CONFIG>) {
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eval "$_";
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}
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}
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open (WHOAMI, "whoami|");
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while (<WHOAMI>) {
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$whoami = $_;
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}
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chop $whoami;
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if ($whoami ne "root") {
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system "clear";
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print "\n\nYou must be root to add an user\n\n";
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close WHOAMI;
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exit;
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}
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close WHOAMI;
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# Start getting information and print a banner
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print " Adduser\n";
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print " A system utility for adding users with defaults\n";
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print "\n\n";
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#
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# User ID
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#
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print "Please enter the login name of the user: ";
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chop ($userlogin = <STDIN>);
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sub subuid {
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$userid = "";
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print "Please enter the user id or hit enter for the next id: ";
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chop ($userid = <STDIN>);
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}
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while (!$userid) {
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&subuid;
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if (!$userid) {
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if ($useautoids) {
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open (USERID, "+<$userids");
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chop ($xxuserid = <USERID>);
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$userid = $xxuserid + 1;
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close USERID;
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open (USERID, "+>$userids");
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print (USERID "$userid\n");
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close USERID;
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} else { &subuid; }
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}
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}
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#
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# Group ID
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#
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sub groupids {
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print "Please enter the group id or hit enter for the default id: ";
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chop ($groupid = <STDIN>);
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}
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&groupids;
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while (!$groupid) {
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if ($defgroupid) {
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if (!$groupid) {
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$groupid = "$defgroupid";
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} else { &groupids; }
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} else { &groupids; }
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}
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#
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# User name
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#
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print "Please enter the user's name: ";
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chop ($username = <STDIN>);
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#
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# Home directory
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#
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print "Please enter the users home directory or hit enter for default: ";
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chop ($userdir = <STDIN>);
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if (!$userdir) {
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$userdir = "$defusrdir\/$userlogin";
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print "$userdir\n";
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}
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#
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# Login Shell
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#
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print "Please enter the users login shell or hit enter for default: ";
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chop ($usershell = <STDIN>);
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if (!$usershell) {
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$usershell = "$userdefshell";
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print "$usershell\n";
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}
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#
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# Create password file entry
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#
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print "Opening and locking passwd file in blocking mode.\n";
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open (PASS, '>>/etc/master.passwd');
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flock (PASS, 2) || die "Can't lock passwd file, must be in use!!\n";
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print (PASS "$userlogin::$userid:$groupid::0:0:$username,,,:$userdir:$usershell\n");
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print "Unlocking and closing password file\n";
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flock (PASS,8);
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close PASS;
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print "Re-indexing password databases\n";
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system 'pwd_mkdb -p /etc/master.passwd';
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system "passwd $userlogin";
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#
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# Create user directory
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#
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print "Creating user directory\n";
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if (! -e $defusrdir) {
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system "mkdir -p $defusrdir\/$userdir";
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} else {
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system "mkdir $userdir";
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}
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print "Copying user shell files\n";
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system "cp $skel_location\/dot.login $userdir\/\.login";
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system "cp $skel_location\/dot.profile $userdir\/\.profile";
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if ($usershell eq "\/bin\/csh" || $usershell eq "\/usr\/local\/bin\/tcsh")
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{
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system "cp $skel_location\/dot.cshrc $userdir\/.cshrc";
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}
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system "chmod -R 664 $userdir";
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system "chown -R $userid.$groupid $userdir";
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#
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# Print out information used in creation of this account
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#
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print "\n\n";
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print "Information used to create this account follows.\n";
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print "\n";
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print "Login Name: $userlogin\n";
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print "UserId: $userid\n";
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print "GroupId: $groupid\n";
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print "UserName: $username\n";
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print "HomeDir: $userdir\n";
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print "Shell: $usershell\n";
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print "\nDONE\n\n";
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73
usr.sbin/adduser/adduser.1
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73
usr.sbin/adduser/adduser.1
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.\" Copyright (c) 1994 BSD Journal Publications
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.\" All rights reserved.
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.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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.\" are met:
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.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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.\" 3. The name of the Author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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.\" derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY GB DATA AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL GB DATA OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
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.Dd December 28, 1994
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.Dt ADDUSER 1
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.Os FreeBSD
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.Sh NAME
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.Nm adduser
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.Sh SYNOPSIS
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.Nm
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.Sh DESCRIPTION
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.Nm
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is a Perl script for adding users under a BSD system. It has the ability to
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keep track of the current userid and increment this automaticly. It can
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also use a default group id.
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.Ss SETUP
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In the normal course of usage there is no setup needed. If you wish to use
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auto-increment mode, you must do two things.
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.Bl -enum -compact
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.It
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Change the variable in
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.Pa /etc/adduser.conf
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to allow for the auto-increment
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.It
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Change the file
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.Pa /etc/userids
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to show the current id number.
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.El
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To use the default group id, just change the variable in
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.Pa /etc/adduser.conf
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to reflect the group that you wish as a default.
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.Sh FILES
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.Pa /etc/adduser.conf
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.Pa /etc/userids
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.Pa /usr/share/skel/*
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.Sh SEE ALSO
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.Xr adduser 8
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.Xr perl 1
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.Sh HISTORY
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The adduser command appeared in FreeBSD 2.0C (12-94).
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11
usr.sbin/adduser/adduser.conf
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11
usr.sbin/adduser/adduser.conf
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#
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# Configuration file for adduser (1)
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#
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$useautoids = "1"; # Define this if you wish to use auto-increment
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$defgroupid = "20"; # Default ID
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$defusrdir = "\/usr\/u"; # Default User Dir
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$userdefshell = "\/bin\/csh"; # Default user shell
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$skel_location = "\/usr\/share\/skel"; # Location of shell skeletons
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$userids = "\.\/userids"; # Location of 'userids' file
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1
usr.sbin/adduser/userids
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1
usr.sbin/adduser/userids
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@ -0,0 +1 @@
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515
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