libkvm: Put private kvm routines in kvm_private.c.

This commit is contained in:
Will Andrews 2016-07-18 01:02:52 +00:00
parent 4386fba70c
commit 197eca22ed
Notes: svn2git 2020-12-20 02:59:44 +00:00
svn path=/head/; revision=302974
3 changed files with 526 additions and 464 deletions

View File

@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ CFLAGS+=-DLIBC_SCCS -I${.CURDIR}
WARNS?= 3
SRCS= kvm.c kvm_cptime.c kvm_getloadavg.c \
kvm_getswapinfo.c kvm_pcpu.c kvm_proc.c kvm_vnet.c \
kvm_getswapinfo.c kvm_pcpu.c kvm_private.c kvm_proc.c kvm_vnet.c \
kvm_minidump_aarch64.c \
kvm_amd64.c kvm_minidump_amd64.c \
kvm_arm.c kvm_minidump_arm.c \

View File

@ -66,114 +66,12 @@ static char sccsid[] = "@(#)kvm.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 2/13/94";
SET_DECLARE(kvm_arch, struct kvm_arch);
/* from src/lib/libc/gen/nlist.c */
int __fdnlist(int, struct nlist *);
static int
kvm_fdnlist(kvm_t *kd, struct kvm_nlist *list)
{
kvaddr_t addr;
int error, nfail;
if (kd->resolve_symbol == NULL) {
struct nlist *nl;
int count, i;
for (count = 0; list[count].n_name != NULL &&
list[count].n_name[0] != '\0'; count++)
;
nl = calloc(count + 1, sizeof(*nl));
for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
nl[i].n_name = list[i].n_name;
nfail = __fdnlist(kd->nlfd, nl);
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
list[i].n_type = nl[i].n_type;
list[i].n_value = nl[i].n_value;
}
free(nl);
return (nfail);
}
nfail = 0;
while (list->n_name != NULL && list->n_name[0] != '\0') {
error = kd->resolve_symbol(list->n_name, &addr);
if (error != 0) {
nfail++;
list->n_value = 0;
list->n_type = 0;
} else {
list->n_value = addr;
list->n_type = N_DATA | N_EXT;
}
list++;
}
return (nfail);
}
char *
kvm_geterr(kvm_t *kd)
{
return (kd->errbuf);
}
#include <stdarg.h>
/*
* Report an error using printf style arguments. "program" is kd->program
* on hard errors, and 0 on soft errors, so that under sun error emulation,
* only hard errors are printed out (otherwise, programs like gdb will
* generate tons of error messages when trying to access bogus pointers).
*/
void
_kvm_err(kvm_t *kd, const char *program, const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, fmt);
if (program != NULL) {
(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", program);
(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
(void)fputc('\n', stderr);
} else
(void)vsnprintf(kd->errbuf,
sizeof(kd->errbuf), fmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
}
void
_kvm_syserr(kvm_t *kd, const char *program, const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list ap;
int n;
va_start(ap, fmt);
if (program != NULL) {
(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", program);
(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
(void)fprintf(stderr, ": %s\n", strerror(errno));
} else {
char *cp = kd->errbuf;
(void)vsnprintf(cp, sizeof(kd->errbuf), fmt, ap);
n = strlen(cp);
(void)snprintf(&cp[n], sizeof(kd->errbuf) - n, ": %s",
strerror(errno));
}
va_end(ap);
}
void *
_kvm_malloc(kvm_t *kd, size_t n)
{
void *p;
if ((p = calloc(n, sizeof(char))) == NULL)
_kvm_err(kd, kd->program, "can't allocate %zu bytes: %s",
n, strerror(errno));
return (p);
}
static int
_kvm_read_kernel_ehdr(kvm_t *kd)
{
@ -210,166 +108,6 @@ _kvm_read_kernel_ehdr(kvm_t *kd)
}
}
int
_kvm_probe_elf_kernel(kvm_t *kd, int class, int machine)
{
return (kd->nlehdr.e_ident[EI_CLASS] == class &&
kd->nlehdr.e_type == ET_EXEC &&
kd->nlehdr.e_machine == machine);
}
int
_kvm_is_minidump(kvm_t *kd)
{
char minihdr[8];
if (kd->rawdump)
return (0);
if (pread(kd->pmfd, &minihdr, 8, 0) == 8 &&
memcmp(&minihdr, "minidump", 8) == 0)
return (1);
return (0);
}
/*
* The powerpc backend has a hack to strip a leading kerneldump
* header from the core before treating it as an ELF header.
*
* We can add that here if we can get a change to libelf to support
* an initial offset into the file. Alternatively we could patch
* savecore to extract cores from a regular file instead.
*/
int
_kvm_read_core_phdrs(kvm_t *kd, size_t *phnump, GElf_Phdr **phdrp)
{
GElf_Ehdr ehdr;
GElf_Phdr *phdr;
Elf *elf;
size_t i, phnum;
elf = elf_begin(kd->pmfd, ELF_C_READ, NULL);
if (elf == NULL) {
_kvm_err(kd, kd->program, "%s", elf_errmsg(0));
return (-1);
}
if (elf_kind(elf) != ELF_K_ELF) {
_kvm_err(kd, kd->program, "invalid core");
goto bad;
}
if (gelf_getclass(elf) != kd->nlehdr.e_ident[EI_CLASS]) {
_kvm_err(kd, kd->program, "invalid core");
goto bad;
}
if (gelf_getehdr(elf, &ehdr) == NULL) {
_kvm_err(kd, kd->program, "%s", elf_errmsg(0));
goto bad;
}
if (ehdr.e_type != ET_CORE) {
_kvm_err(kd, kd->program, "invalid core");
goto bad;
}
if (ehdr.e_machine != kd->nlehdr.e_machine) {
_kvm_err(kd, kd->program, "invalid core");
goto bad;
}
if (elf_getphdrnum(elf, &phnum) == -1) {
_kvm_err(kd, kd->program, "%s", elf_errmsg(0));
goto bad;
}
phdr = calloc(phnum, sizeof(*phdr));
if (phdr == NULL) {
_kvm_err(kd, kd->program, "failed to allocate phdrs");
goto bad;
}
for (i = 0; i < phnum; i++) {
if (gelf_getphdr(elf, i, &phdr[i]) == NULL) {
_kvm_err(kd, kd->program, "%s", elf_errmsg(0));
goto bad;
}
}
elf_end(elf);
*phnump = phnum;
*phdrp = phdr;
return (0);
bad:
elf_end(elf);
return (-1);
}
static void
_kvm_hpt_insert(struct hpt *hpt, uint64_t pa, off_t off)
{
struct hpte *hpte;
uint32_t fnv = FNV1_32_INIT;
fnv = fnv_32_buf(&pa, sizeof(pa), fnv);
fnv &= (HPT_SIZE - 1);
hpte = malloc(sizeof(*hpte));
hpte->pa = pa;
hpte->off = off;
hpte->next = hpt->hpt_head[fnv];
hpt->hpt_head[fnv] = hpte;
}
void
_kvm_hpt_init(kvm_t *kd, struct hpt *hpt, void *base, size_t len, off_t off,
int page_size, int word_size)
{
uint64_t bits, idx, pa;
uint64_t *base64;
uint32_t *base32;
base64 = base;
base32 = base;
for (idx = 0; idx < len / word_size; idx++) {
if (word_size == sizeof(uint64_t))
bits = _kvm64toh(kd, base64[idx]);
else
bits = _kvm32toh(kd, base32[idx]);
pa = idx * word_size * NBBY * page_size;
for (; bits != 0; bits >>= 1, pa += page_size) {
if ((bits & 1) == 0)
continue;
_kvm_hpt_insert(hpt, pa, off);
off += page_size;
}
}
}
off_t
_kvm_hpt_find(struct hpt *hpt, uint64_t pa)
{
struct hpte *hpte;
uint32_t fnv = FNV1_32_INIT;
fnv = fnv_32_buf(&pa, sizeof(pa), fnv);
fnv &= (HPT_SIZE - 1);
for (hpte = hpt->hpt_head[fnv]; hpte != NULL; hpte = hpte->next) {
if (pa == hpte->pa)
return (hpte->off);
}
return (-1);
}
void
_kvm_hpt_free(struct hpt *hpt)
{
struct hpte *hpte, *next;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < HPT_SIZE; i++) {
for (hpte = hpt->hpt_head[i]; hpte != NULL; hpte = next) {
next = hpte->next;
free(hpte);
}
}
}
static kvm_t *
_kvm_open(kvm_t *kd, const char *uf, const char *mf, int flag, char *errout)
{
@ -550,207 +288,6 @@ kvm_close(kvm_t *kd)
return (0);
}
/*
* Walk the list of unresolved symbols, generate a new list and prefix the
* symbol names, try again, and merge back what we could resolve.
*/
static int
kvm_fdnlist_prefix(kvm_t *kd, struct kvm_nlist *nl, int missing,
const char *prefix, kvaddr_t (*validate_fn)(kvm_t *, kvaddr_t))
{
struct kvm_nlist *n, *np, *p;
char *cp, *ce;
const char *ccp;
size_t len;
int slen, unresolved;
/*
* Calculate the space we need to malloc for nlist and names.
* We are going to store the name twice for later lookups: once
* with the prefix and once the unmodified name delmited by \0.
*/
len = 0;
unresolved = 0;
for (p = nl; p->n_name && p->n_name[0]; ++p) {
if (p->n_type != N_UNDF)
continue;
len += sizeof(struct kvm_nlist) + strlen(prefix) +
2 * (strlen(p->n_name) + 1);
unresolved++;
}
if (unresolved == 0)
return (unresolved);
/* Add space for the terminating nlist entry. */
len += sizeof(struct kvm_nlist);
unresolved++;
/* Alloc one chunk for (nlist, [names]) and setup pointers. */
n = np = malloc(len);
bzero(n, len);
if (n == NULL)
return (missing);
cp = ce = (char *)np;
cp += unresolved * sizeof(struct kvm_nlist);
ce += len;
/* Generate shortened nlist with special prefix. */
unresolved = 0;
for (p = nl; p->n_name && p->n_name[0]; ++p) {
if (p->n_type != N_UNDF)
continue;
*np = *p;
/* Save the new\0orig. name so we can later match it again. */
slen = snprintf(cp, ce - cp, "%s%s%c%s", prefix,
(prefix[0] != '\0' && p->n_name[0] == '_') ?
(p->n_name + 1) : p->n_name, '\0', p->n_name);
if (slen < 0 || slen >= ce - cp)
continue;
np->n_name = cp;
cp += slen + 1;
np++;
unresolved++;
}
/* Do lookup on the reduced list. */
np = n;
unresolved = kvm_fdnlist(kd, np);
/* Check if we could resolve further symbols and update the list. */
if (unresolved >= 0 && unresolved < missing) {
/* Find the first freshly resolved entry. */
for (; np->n_name && np->n_name[0]; np++)
if (np->n_type != N_UNDF)
break;
/*
* The lists are both in the same order,
* so we can walk them in parallel.
*/
for (p = nl; np->n_name && np->n_name[0] &&
p->n_name && p->n_name[0]; ++p) {
if (p->n_type != N_UNDF)
continue;
/* Skip expanded name and compare to orig. one. */
ccp = np->n_name + strlen(np->n_name) + 1;
if (strcmp(ccp, p->n_name) != 0)
continue;
/* Update nlist with new, translated results. */
p->n_type = np->n_type;
if (validate_fn)
p->n_value = (*validate_fn)(kd, np->n_value);
else
p->n_value = np->n_value;
missing--;
/* Find next freshly resolved entry. */
for (np++; np->n_name && np->n_name[0]; np++)
if (np->n_type != N_UNDF)
break;
}
}
/* We could assert missing = unresolved here. */
free(n);
return (unresolved);
}
int
_kvm_nlist(kvm_t *kd, struct kvm_nlist *nl, int initialize)
{
struct kvm_nlist *p;
int nvalid;
struct kld_sym_lookup lookup;
int error;
const char *prefix = "";
char symname[1024]; /* XXX-BZ symbol name length limit? */
int tried_vnet, tried_dpcpu;
/*
* If we can't use the kld symbol lookup, revert to the
* slow library call.
*/
if (!ISALIVE(kd)) {
error = kvm_fdnlist(kd, nl);
if (error <= 0) /* Hard error or success. */
return (error);
if (_kvm_vnet_initialized(kd, initialize))
error = kvm_fdnlist_prefix(kd, nl, error,
VNET_SYMPREFIX, _kvm_vnet_validaddr);
if (error > 0 && _kvm_dpcpu_initialized(kd, initialize))
error = kvm_fdnlist_prefix(kd, nl, error,
DPCPU_SYMPREFIX, _kvm_dpcpu_validaddr);
return (error);
}
/*
* We can use the kld lookup syscall. Go through each nlist entry
* and look it up with a kldsym(2) syscall.
*/
nvalid = 0;
tried_vnet = 0;
tried_dpcpu = 0;
again:
for (p = nl; p->n_name && p->n_name[0]; ++p) {
if (p->n_type != N_UNDF)
continue;
lookup.version = sizeof(lookup);
lookup.symvalue = 0;
lookup.symsize = 0;
error = snprintf(symname, sizeof(symname), "%s%s", prefix,
(prefix[0] != '\0' && p->n_name[0] == '_') ?
(p->n_name + 1) : p->n_name);
if (error < 0 || error >= (int)sizeof(symname))
continue;
lookup.symname = symname;
if (lookup.symname[0] == '_')
lookup.symname++;
if (kldsym(0, KLDSYM_LOOKUP, &lookup) != -1) {
p->n_type = N_TEXT;
if (_kvm_vnet_initialized(kd, initialize) &&
strcmp(prefix, VNET_SYMPREFIX) == 0)
p->n_value =
_kvm_vnet_validaddr(kd, lookup.symvalue);
else if (_kvm_dpcpu_initialized(kd, initialize) &&
strcmp(prefix, DPCPU_SYMPREFIX) == 0)
p->n_value =
_kvm_dpcpu_validaddr(kd, lookup.symvalue);
else
p->n_value = lookup.symvalue;
++nvalid;
/* lookup.symsize */
}
}
/*
* Check the number of entries that weren't found. If they exist,
* try again with a prefix for virtualized or DPCPU symbol names.
*/
error = ((p - nl) - nvalid);
if (error && _kvm_vnet_initialized(kd, initialize) && !tried_vnet) {
tried_vnet = 1;
prefix = VNET_SYMPREFIX;
goto again;
}
if (error && _kvm_dpcpu_initialized(kd, initialize) && !tried_dpcpu) {
tried_dpcpu = 1;
prefix = DPCPU_SYMPREFIX;
goto again;
}
/*
* Return the number of entries that weren't found. If they exist,
* also fill internal error buffer.
*/
error = ((p - nl) - nvalid);
if (error)
_kvm_syserr(kd, kd->program, "kvm_nlist");
return (error);
}
int
kvm_nlist2(kvm_t *kd, struct kvm_nlist *nl)
{

525
lib/libkvm/kvm_private.c Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,525 @@
/*-
* Copyright (c) 1989, 1992, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software developed by the Computer Systems
* Engineering group at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract
* BG 91-66 and contributed to Berkeley.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/fnv_hash.h>
#define _WANT_VNET
#include <sys/user.h>
#include <sys/linker.h>
#include <sys/pcpu.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <net/vnet.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <kvm.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <paths.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include "kvm_private.h"
/*
* Routines private to libkvm.
*/
/* from src/lib/libc/gen/nlist.c */
int __fdnlist(int, struct nlist *);
/*
* Report an error using printf style arguments. "program" is kd->program
* on hard errors, and 0 on soft errors, so that under sun error emulation,
* only hard errors are printed out (otherwise, programs like gdb will
* generate tons of error messages when trying to access bogus pointers).
*/
void
_kvm_err(kvm_t *kd, const char *program, const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, fmt);
if (program != NULL) {
(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", program);
(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
(void)fputc('\n', stderr);
} else
(void)vsnprintf(kd->errbuf,
sizeof(kd->errbuf), fmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
}
void
_kvm_syserr(kvm_t *kd, const char *program, const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list ap;
int n;
va_start(ap, fmt);
if (program != NULL) {
(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", program);
(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
(void)fprintf(stderr, ": %s\n", strerror(errno));
} else {
char *cp = kd->errbuf;
(void)vsnprintf(cp, sizeof(kd->errbuf), fmt, ap);
n = strlen(cp);
(void)snprintf(&cp[n], sizeof(kd->errbuf) - n, ": %s",
strerror(errno));
}
va_end(ap);
}
void *
_kvm_malloc(kvm_t *kd, size_t n)
{
void *p;
if ((p = calloc(n, sizeof(char))) == NULL)
_kvm_err(kd, kd->program, "can't allocate %zu bytes: %s",
n, strerror(errno));
return (p);
}
int
_kvm_probe_elf_kernel(kvm_t *kd, int class, int machine)
{
return (kd->nlehdr.e_ident[EI_CLASS] == class &&
kd->nlehdr.e_type == ET_EXEC &&
kd->nlehdr.e_machine == machine);
}
int
_kvm_is_minidump(kvm_t *kd)
{
char minihdr[8];
if (kd->rawdump)
return (0);
if (pread(kd->pmfd, &minihdr, 8, 0) == 8 &&
memcmp(&minihdr, "minidump", 8) == 0)
return (1);
return (0);
}
/*
* The powerpc backend has a hack to strip a leading kerneldump
* header from the core before treating it as an ELF header.
*
* We can add that here if we can get a change to libelf to support
* an initial offset into the file. Alternatively we could patch
* savecore to extract cores from a regular file instead.
*/
int
_kvm_read_core_phdrs(kvm_t *kd, size_t *phnump, GElf_Phdr **phdrp)
{
GElf_Ehdr ehdr;
GElf_Phdr *phdr;
Elf *elf;
size_t i, phnum;
elf = elf_begin(kd->pmfd, ELF_C_READ, NULL);
if (elf == NULL) {
_kvm_err(kd, kd->program, "%s", elf_errmsg(0));
return (-1);
}
if (elf_kind(elf) != ELF_K_ELF) {
_kvm_err(kd, kd->program, "invalid core");
goto bad;
}
if (gelf_getclass(elf) != kd->nlehdr.e_ident[EI_CLASS]) {
_kvm_err(kd, kd->program, "invalid core");
goto bad;
}
if (gelf_getehdr(elf, &ehdr) == NULL) {
_kvm_err(kd, kd->program, "%s", elf_errmsg(0));
goto bad;
}
if (ehdr.e_type != ET_CORE) {
_kvm_err(kd, kd->program, "invalid core");
goto bad;
}
if (ehdr.e_machine != kd->nlehdr.e_machine) {
_kvm_err(kd, kd->program, "invalid core");
goto bad;
}
if (elf_getphdrnum(elf, &phnum) == -1) {
_kvm_err(kd, kd->program, "%s", elf_errmsg(0));
goto bad;
}
phdr = calloc(phnum, sizeof(*phdr));
if (phdr == NULL) {
_kvm_err(kd, kd->program, "failed to allocate phdrs");
goto bad;
}
for (i = 0; i < phnum; i++) {
if (gelf_getphdr(elf, i, &phdr[i]) == NULL) {
_kvm_err(kd, kd->program, "%s", elf_errmsg(0));
goto bad;
}
}
elf_end(elf);
*phnump = phnum;
*phdrp = phdr;
return (0);
bad:
elf_end(elf);
return (-1);
}
static void
_kvm_hpt_insert(struct hpt *hpt, uint64_t pa, off_t off)
{
struct hpte *hpte;
uint32_t fnv = FNV1_32_INIT;
fnv = fnv_32_buf(&pa, sizeof(pa), fnv);
fnv &= (HPT_SIZE - 1);
hpte = malloc(sizeof(*hpte));
hpte->pa = pa;
hpte->off = off;
hpte->next = hpt->hpt_head[fnv];
hpt->hpt_head[fnv] = hpte;
}
void
_kvm_hpt_init(kvm_t *kd, struct hpt *hpt, void *base, size_t len, off_t off,
int page_size, int word_size)
{
uint64_t bits, idx, pa;
uint64_t *base64;
uint32_t *base32;
base64 = base;
base32 = base;
for (idx = 0; idx < len / word_size; idx++) {
if (word_size == sizeof(uint64_t))
bits = _kvm64toh(kd, base64[idx]);
else
bits = _kvm32toh(kd, base32[idx]);
pa = idx * word_size * NBBY * page_size;
for (; bits != 0; bits >>= 1, pa += page_size) {
if ((bits & 1) == 0)
continue;
_kvm_hpt_insert(hpt, pa, off);
off += page_size;
}
}
}
off_t
_kvm_hpt_find(struct hpt *hpt, uint64_t pa)
{
struct hpte *hpte;
uint32_t fnv = FNV1_32_INIT;
fnv = fnv_32_buf(&pa, sizeof(pa), fnv);
fnv &= (HPT_SIZE - 1);
for (hpte = hpt->hpt_head[fnv]; hpte != NULL; hpte = hpte->next) {
if (pa == hpte->pa)
return (hpte->off);
}
return (-1);
}
void
_kvm_hpt_free(struct hpt *hpt)
{
struct hpte *hpte, *next;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < HPT_SIZE; i++) {
for (hpte = hpt->hpt_head[i]; hpte != NULL; hpte = next) {
next = hpte->next;
free(hpte);
}
}
}
static int
kvm_fdnlist(kvm_t *kd, struct kvm_nlist *list)
{
kvaddr_t addr;
int error, nfail;
if (kd->resolve_symbol == NULL) {
struct nlist *nl;
int count, i;
for (count = 0; list[count].n_name != NULL &&
list[count].n_name[0] != '\0'; count++)
;
nl = calloc(count + 1, sizeof(*nl));
for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
nl[i].n_name = list[i].n_name;
nfail = __fdnlist(kd->nlfd, nl);
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
list[i].n_type = nl[i].n_type;
list[i].n_value = nl[i].n_value;
}
free(nl);
return (nfail);
}
nfail = 0;
while (list->n_name != NULL && list->n_name[0] != '\0') {
error = kd->resolve_symbol(list->n_name, &addr);
if (error != 0) {
nfail++;
list->n_value = 0;
list->n_type = 0;
} else {
list->n_value = addr;
list->n_type = N_DATA | N_EXT;
}
list++;
}
return (nfail);
}
/*
* Walk the list of unresolved symbols, generate a new list and prefix the
* symbol names, try again, and merge back what we could resolve.
*/
static int
kvm_fdnlist_prefix(kvm_t *kd, struct kvm_nlist *nl, int missing,
const char *prefix, kvaddr_t (*validate_fn)(kvm_t *, kvaddr_t))
{
struct kvm_nlist *n, *np, *p;
char *cp, *ce;
const char *ccp;
size_t len;
int slen, unresolved;
/*
* Calculate the space we need to malloc for nlist and names.
* We are going to store the name twice for later lookups: once
* with the prefix and once the unmodified name delmited by \0.
*/
len = 0;
unresolved = 0;
for (p = nl; p->n_name && p->n_name[0]; ++p) {
if (p->n_type != N_UNDF)
continue;
len += sizeof(struct kvm_nlist) + strlen(prefix) +
2 * (strlen(p->n_name) + 1);
unresolved++;
}
if (unresolved == 0)
return (unresolved);
/* Add space for the terminating nlist entry. */
len += sizeof(struct kvm_nlist);
unresolved++;
/* Alloc one chunk for (nlist, [names]) and setup pointers. */
n = np = malloc(len);
bzero(n, len);
if (n == NULL)
return (missing);
cp = ce = (char *)np;
cp += unresolved * sizeof(struct kvm_nlist);
ce += len;
/* Generate shortened nlist with special prefix. */
unresolved = 0;
for (p = nl; p->n_name && p->n_name[0]; ++p) {
if (p->n_type != N_UNDF)
continue;
*np = *p;
/* Save the new\0orig. name so we can later match it again. */
slen = snprintf(cp, ce - cp, "%s%s%c%s", prefix,
(prefix[0] != '\0' && p->n_name[0] == '_') ?
(p->n_name + 1) : p->n_name, '\0', p->n_name);
if (slen < 0 || slen >= ce - cp)
continue;
np->n_name = cp;
cp += slen + 1;
np++;
unresolved++;
}
/* Do lookup on the reduced list. */
np = n;
unresolved = kvm_fdnlist(kd, np);
/* Check if we could resolve further symbols and update the list. */
if (unresolved >= 0 && unresolved < missing) {
/* Find the first freshly resolved entry. */
for (; np->n_name && np->n_name[0]; np++)
if (np->n_type != N_UNDF)
break;
/*
* The lists are both in the same order,
* so we can walk them in parallel.
*/
for (p = nl; np->n_name && np->n_name[0] &&
p->n_name && p->n_name[0]; ++p) {
if (p->n_type != N_UNDF)
continue;
/* Skip expanded name and compare to orig. one. */
ccp = np->n_name + strlen(np->n_name) + 1;
if (strcmp(ccp, p->n_name) != 0)
continue;
/* Update nlist with new, translated results. */
p->n_type = np->n_type;
if (validate_fn)
p->n_value = (*validate_fn)(kd, np->n_value);
else
p->n_value = np->n_value;
missing--;
/* Find next freshly resolved entry. */
for (np++; np->n_name && np->n_name[0]; np++)
if (np->n_type != N_UNDF)
break;
}
}
/* We could assert missing = unresolved here. */
free(n);
return (unresolved);
}
int
_kvm_nlist(kvm_t *kd, struct kvm_nlist *nl, int initialize)
{
struct kvm_nlist *p;
int nvalid;
struct kld_sym_lookup lookup;
int error;
const char *prefix = "";
char symname[1024]; /* XXX-BZ symbol name length limit? */
int tried_vnet, tried_dpcpu;
/*
* If we can't use the kld symbol lookup, revert to the
* slow library call.
*/
if (!ISALIVE(kd)) {
error = kvm_fdnlist(kd, nl);
if (error <= 0) /* Hard error or success. */
return (error);
if (_kvm_vnet_initialized(kd, initialize))
error = kvm_fdnlist_prefix(kd, nl, error,
VNET_SYMPREFIX, _kvm_vnet_validaddr);
if (error > 0 && _kvm_dpcpu_initialized(kd, initialize))
error = kvm_fdnlist_prefix(kd, nl, error,
DPCPU_SYMPREFIX, _kvm_dpcpu_validaddr);
return (error);
}
/*
* We can use the kld lookup syscall. Go through each nlist entry
* and look it up with a kldsym(2) syscall.
*/
nvalid = 0;
tried_vnet = 0;
tried_dpcpu = 0;
again:
for (p = nl; p->n_name && p->n_name[0]; ++p) {
if (p->n_type != N_UNDF)
continue;
lookup.version = sizeof(lookup);
lookup.symvalue = 0;
lookup.symsize = 0;
error = snprintf(symname, sizeof(symname), "%s%s", prefix,
(prefix[0] != '\0' && p->n_name[0] == '_') ?
(p->n_name + 1) : p->n_name);
if (error < 0 || error >= (int)sizeof(symname))
continue;
lookup.symname = symname;
if (lookup.symname[0] == '_')
lookup.symname++;
if (kldsym(0, KLDSYM_LOOKUP, &lookup) != -1) {
p->n_type = N_TEXT;
if (_kvm_vnet_initialized(kd, initialize) &&
strcmp(prefix, VNET_SYMPREFIX) == 0)
p->n_value =
_kvm_vnet_validaddr(kd, lookup.symvalue);
else if (_kvm_dpcpu_initialized(kd, initialize) &&
strcmp(prefix, DPCPU_SYMPREFIX) == 0)
p->n_value =
_kvm_dpcpu_validaddr(kd, lookup.symvalue);
else
p->n_value = lookup.symvalue;
++nvalid;
/* lookup.symsize */
}
}
/*
* Check the number of entries that weren't found. If they exist,
* try again with a prefix for virtualized or DPCPU symbol names.
*/
error = ((p - nl) - nvalid);
if (error && _kvm_vnet_initialized(kd, initialize) && !tried_vnet) {
tried_vnet = 1;
prefix = VNET_SYMPREFIX;
goto again;
}
if (error && _kvm_dpcpu_initialized(kd, initialize) && !tried_dpcpu) {
tried_dpcpu = 1;
prefix = DPCPU_SYMPREFIX;
goto again;
}
/*
* Return the number of entries that weren't found. If they exist,
* also fill internal error buffer.
*/
error = ((p - nl) - nvalid);
if (error)
_kvm_syserr(kd, kd->program, "kvm_nlist");
return (error);
}