Clarify language relating to ACLs, Capabtilities, and MAC, since the

implementation status of these services has changed substantially
since this man page was last updated.
This commit is contained in:
Robert Watson 2002-11-04 20:52:09 +00:00
parent 04b3b6443c
commit 1ccff0f490
Notes: svn2git 2020-12-20 02:59:44 +00:00
svn path=/head/; revision=106432

View File

@ -49,40 +49,42 @@ although efforts are underway to complete the integration at this time.
POSIX.1e describes five security extensions to the base POSIX.1 API:
Access Control Lists (ACLs), Auditing, Capabilities, Mandatory Access
Control, and Information Flow Labels.
Of these, the ACL interfaces are
currently included with
.Fx ,
Auditing, Capabilities, and Mandatory
Access Control are in the wings, and Information Flow Labels are not on
the calendar.
.Fx
supports POSIX.1e ACL interfaces, as well as POSIX.1e-like MAC
interfaces.
The TrustedBSD Project has produced but not integrated an implementation
of POSIX.1e Capabilities.
.Pp
POSIX.1e defines both syntax and semantics for these features, but fairly
substantial changes are required to implement these features in the
operating system.
.Pp
As shipped,
.Fx 4.0
permits file systems to export
Access Control Lists via the VFS, and provides a library for userland
access to and manipulation of these ACLs, but support for ACLs is not
provided by any file systems shipped in the base operating system.
provides API and VFS support for ACLs, but not an implementation on any
native file system.
.Fx 5.0
includes support for ACLs as part of UFS1 and UFS2, as well as necessary
VFS support for additional file systems to export ACLs as appropriate.
Available API calls relating to ACLs are described in detail in
.Xr acl 3 .
.Pp
.Fx
currently provides documentation and APIs for fine-grained capability
support, but implementation is currently not included in the base
system.
Documentation of these API calls is provided in
.Xr cap 3 .
As shipped,
.Fx 5.0
includes support for Mandatory Access Control as well as POSIX.1e-like
APIs for label management.
More information on API calls relating to MAC is available in
.Xr mac 3 .
.Pp
Additional patches supporting POSIX.1e features are provided by the
TrustedBSD project:
.Pp
http://www.trustedbsd.org
http://www.TrustedBSD.org/
.Sh IMPLEMENTATION NOTES
.Fx Ns 's
support for POSIX.1e interfaces and features is still under
development at this time.
development at this time, and many of these features are considered new
or experimental.
.Sh ENVIRONMENT
POSIX.1e assigns security labels to all objects, extending the security
functionality described in POSIX.1.
@ -91,17 +93,19 @@ fine-grained discretionary access control, fine-grained capabilities,
and labels necessary for mandatory access control.
POSIX.2c describes
a set of userland utilities for manipulating these labels.
These userland
utilities are not bundled with
.Fx 4.0
so as to discourage their
use in the short term.
.Pp
Many of these services are supported by extended attributes, documented
in
.Xr extattr 2
and
.Xr extattr 9 .
While these APIs are not documented in POSIX.1e, they are similar in
structure.
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr acl 3 ,
.Xr cap 3 ,
.Xr extattr 2 ,
.Xr mac 3 ,
.Xr acl 9 ,
.Xr cap 9 ,
.Xr extattr 9 ,
.Xr mac 9
.Sh STANDARDS
@ -115,12 +119,16 @@ POSIX.1e implementation
page for more information.
.Sh HISTORY
POSIX.1e support was introduced in
.Fx 4.0 ,
and development continues.
.Fx 4.0 ;
most of the features are available as of
.Fx 5.0 .
Development continues.
.Sh AUTHORS
.An Robert N M Watson
.An Chris D. Faulhaber
.An Thomas Moestl
.An Ilmar S Habibulin
.Sh BUGS
These features are not yet fully implemented.
Many of these features are considered new or experimental in
.Fx 5.0
and should be deployed with appropriate caution.