Fix some grammar problems (mainly its/it's stuff).
This commit is contained in:
parent
b1cd8af83b
commit
367b84d5ce
Notes:
svn2git
2020-12-20 02:59:44 +00:00
svn path=/head/; revision=13808
@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
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This conversion has been made by Ollivier Robert.
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This conversion has been made by Ollivier Robert.
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$Id: booting.sgml,v 1.8 1995/10/22 00:41:56 jfieber Exp $
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$Id: booting.sgml,v 1.9 1996/01/31 14:25:57 mpp Exp $
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<!DOCTYPE linuxdoc PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//DTD linuxdoc//EN">
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<!DOCTYPE linuxdoc PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//DTD linuxdoc//EN">
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@ -57,7 +57,7 @@
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Dosboot will boot the kernel from a MS-DOS file or from a FreeBSD
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Dosboot will boot the kernel from a MS-DOS file or from a FreeBSD
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filesystem partition on the disk. It attempts to negotiate with
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filesystem partition on the disk. It attempts to negotiate with
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the various and strange kinds of memory manglers that lurk in
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the various and strange kinds of memory manglers that lurk in
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high memory on MS/DOS systems and usually wins them for it's
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high memory on MS/DOS systems and usually wins them for its
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case.
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case.
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<tag>Netboot</tag>
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<tag>Netboot</tag>
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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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<!-- $Id: esdi.sgml,v 1.4 1995/12/04 17:58:38 jfieber Exp $ -->
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<!-- $Id: esdi.sgml,v 1.5 1996/01/31 14:26:05 mpp Exp $ -->
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<!-- The FreeBSD Documentation Project -->
|
<!-- The FreeBSD Documentation Project -->
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|
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<!--
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<!--
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@ -59,7 +59,7 @@
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|
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The second cable is a a 20 pin flat cable edge connector that
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The second cable is a a 20 pin flat cable edge connector that
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carries the data to and from the drive. This cable is radially
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carries the data to and from the drive. This cable is radially
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connected, so each drive has it's own direct connection to the
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connected, so each drive has its own direct connection to the
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controller.
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controller.
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To the best of my knowledge PC ESDI controllers are limited
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To the best of my knowledge PC ESDI controllers are limited
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@ -76,7 +76,7 @@
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|
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On PC type controllers the first drive is set to address 0,
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On PC type controllers the first drive is set to address 0,
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the second disk to address 1. <it>Always make sure</it> you
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the second disk to address 1. <it>Always make sure</it> you
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set each disk to an unique address! So, on a PC with it's
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set each disk to an unique address! So, on a PC with its
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two drives/controller maximum the first drive is drive 0, the
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two drives/controller maximum the first drive is drive 0, the
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second is drive 1.
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second is drive 1.
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@ -90,7 +90,7 @@
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So, one and <it>only</it> one drive, the one at
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So, one and <it>only</it> one drive, the one at
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the farthest end of the command
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the farthest end of the command
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cable has it's terminator installed/enabled. The controller
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cable has its terminator installed/enabled. The controller
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automatically terminates the other end of the cable.
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automatically terminates the other end of the cable.
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Please note that this implies that the controller must be
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Please note that this implies that the controller must be
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at one end of the cable and <it>not</it> in the middle.
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at one end of the cable and <it>not</it> in the middle.
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@ -219,8 +219,8 @@
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The result is that the number of cylinders is reduced to
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The result is that the number of cylinders is reduced to
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something below 1024 and is therefore usable by the system
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something below 1024 and is therefore usable by the system
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without problems.
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without problems.
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It is noteworthy to know that FreeBSD after it's kernel has
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It is noteworthy to know that FreeBSD does not use the
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started no longer uses the BIOS. More on this later.
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BIOS after its kernel has started. More on this later.
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A second reason for translations is the fact that most
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A second reason for translations is the fact that most
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older system BIOSes could only handle drives with 17 sectors
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older system BIOSes could only handle drives with 17 sectors
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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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<!-- $Id: firewalls.sgml,v 1.2 1995/11/01 00:42:17 gpalmer Exp $ -->
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<!-- $Id: firewalls.sgml,v 1.3 1996/01/31 14:26:06 mpp Exp $ -->
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<!-- The FreeBSD Documentation Project -->
|
<!-- The FreeBSD Documentation Project -->
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|
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<sect><heading>Firewalls<label id="firewalls"></heading>
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<sect><heading>Firewalls<label id="firewalls"></heading>
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@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ impossible to cover them in this document.
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<sect2><heading>Packet filtering routers<label id="firewalls:packet_filters"></heading>
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<sect2><heading>Packet filtering routers<label id="firewalls:packet_filters"></heading>
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<p>A router is a machine which forwards packets between two or more
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<p>A router is a machine which forwards packets between two or more
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networks. A packet filtering router has an extra piece of code in it's
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networks. A packet filtering router has an extra piece of code in its
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kernel, which compares each packet to a list of rules before deciding
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kernel, which compares each packet to a list of rules before deciding
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if it should be forwarded or not. Most modern IP routing software has
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if it should be forwarded or not. Most modern IP routing software has
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packet filtering code in it, which defaults to forwarding all
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packet filtering code in it, which defaults to forwarding all
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@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ the filtering code, so that it can decide if the packet should be
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allowed to pass or not.
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allowed to pass or not.
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<p>To decide if a packet should be passed on or not, the code looks
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<p>To decide if a packet should be passed on or not, the code looks
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through it's set of rules for a rule which matches the contents of
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through its set of rules for a rule which matches the contents of
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this packets headers. Once a match is found, the rule action is
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this packets headers. Once a match is found, the rule action is
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obeyed. The rule action could be to drop the packet, to forward the
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obeyed. The rule action could be to drop the packet, to forward the
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packet, or even to send an ICMP message back to the originator. Only
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packet, or even to send an ICMP message back to the originator. Only
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@ -146,7 +146,7 @@ will happen.
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<p>The configuration of the <tt>IPFW</tt> software is done through the
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<p>The configuration of the <tt>IPFW</tt> software is done through the
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<tt>ipfw(8)</tt> utility. The syntax for this command looks
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<tt>ipfw(8)</tt> utility. The syntax for this command looks
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quite complicated, but it is relatively simple once you understand
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quite complicated, but it is relatively simple once you understand
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it's structure.
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its structure.
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<p>There are currently two different command line formats for the
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<p>There are currently two different command line formats for the
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utility, depending on what you are doing. The first form is used when
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utility, depending on what you are doing. The first form is used when
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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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<!-- $Id: install.sgml,v 1.21 1995/12/21 16:10:22 jfieber Exp $ -->
|
<!-- $Id: install.sgml,v 1.22 1996/01/31 14:26:09 mpp Exp $ -->
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||||||
<!-- The FreeBSD Documentation Project -->
|
<!-- The FreeBSD Documentation Project -->
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||||||
|
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<!--
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<!--
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@ -405,11 +405,11 @@ ftp:*:99:99::0:0:FTP:/cdrom:/nonexistent
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floppies for the install.
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floppies for the install.
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The first floppy you'll need in addition to the boot.flp image is
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The first floppy that you will need in addition to the boot.flp
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``floppies/root.flp'', which is somewhat special in that it's not a
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image is ``floppies/root.flp'', which is somewhat special in that
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DOS filesystem floppy at all, but rather a floppy "image" (it's
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it's not a DOS filesystem floppy at all, but rather a floppy "image"
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actually a gzip'd cpio file). You can create this floppy in the same
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(it's actually a gzip'd cpio file). You can create this floppy in
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way that you created the boot floppy <ref id="install"
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the same way that you created the boot floppy <ref id="install"
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name="the beginning of this guide">. Once this floppy is
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name="the beginning of this guide">. Once this floppy is
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made, you can go on to make the distribution set floppies
|
made, you can go on to make the distribution set floppies
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using ordinary DOS or UFS (if you're preparing the floppies on
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using ordinary DOS or UFS (if you're preparing the floppies on
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|
@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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<!-- $Id: kerneldebug.sgml,v 1.6 1996/01/03 11:10:30 gclarkii Exp $ -->
|
<!-- $Id: kerneldebug.sgml,v 1.7 1996/01/31 14:26:11 mpp Exp $ -->
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<!-- The FreeBSD Documentation Project -->
|
<!-- The FreeBSD Documentation Project -->
|
||||||
|
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<chapt><heading>Kernel Debugging<label id="kerneldebug"></heading>
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<chapt><heading>Kernel Debugging<label id="kerneldebug"></heading>
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@ -73,7 +73,7 @@
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Here's a script log of a <tt>kgdb</tt> session illustrating the
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Here's a script log of a <tt>kgdb</tt> session illustrating the
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procedure. Long
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procedure. Long
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lines have been folded to improve readability, and the lines are
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lines have been folded to improve readability, and the lines are
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numbered for reference. Despite of this, it's a real-world error
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numbered for reference. Despite this, it's a real-world error
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trace taken during the development of the pcvt console driver.
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trace taken during the development of the pcvt console driver.
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<tscreen><verb>
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<tscreen><verb>
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1:Script started on Fri Dec 30 23:15:22 1994
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1:Script started on Fri Dec 30 23:15:22 1994
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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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<!-- $Id: memoryuse.sgml,v 1.4 1995/10/22 00:42:13 jfieber Exp $ -->
|
<!-- $Id: memoryuse.sgml,v 1.5 1995/12/19 10:21:07 gclarkii Exp $ -->
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||||||
<!-- The FreeBSD Documentation Project -->
|
<!-- The FreeBSD Documentation Project -->
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||||||
|
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<sect><heading>PC memory utilization<label id="memoryuse"></heading>
|
<sect><heading>PC memory utilization<label id="memoryuse"></heading>
|
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@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ The boot code itself uses segment selectors <tt>0x18</tt> and <tt>0x20</tt> for
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kernel is finally started with <tt>%cs</tt> <tt>0x08</tt> and <tt>%ds/%es/%ss</tt> <tt>0x10</tt>, which
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kernel is finally started with <tt>%cs</tt> <tt>0x08</tt> and <tt>%ds/%es/%ss</tt> <tt>0x10</tt>, which
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refer to dummy descriptors covering the entire address space.
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refer to dummy descriptors covering the entire address space.
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|
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The kernel will be started at its load point. Since it's been linked
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The kernel will be started at its load point. Since it has been linked
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for another (high) address, it will have to execute PIC until the page
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for another (high) address, it will have to execute PIC until the page
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table and page directory stuff is setup properly, at which point
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table and page directory stuff is setup properly, at which point
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paging will be enabled and the kernel will finally run at the address
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paging will be enabled and the kernel will finally run at the address
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@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
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<!-- This is an SGML document in the linuxdoc DTD describing
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<!-- This is an SGML document in the linuxdoc DTD describing
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Printing with FreeBSD. By Sean Kelly, 1995.
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Printing with FreeBSD. By Sean Kelly, 1995.
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$Id: printing.sgml,v 1.3 1995/12/04 17:58:47 jfieber Exp $
|
$Id: printing.sgml,v 1.4 1996/01/31 14:26:14 mpp Exp $
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||||||
|
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The FreeBSD Documentation Project
|
The FreeBSD Documentation Project
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||||||
|
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@ -207,7 +207,7 @@
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Your users may be appreciative of such information.
|
Your users may be appreciative of such information.
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Furthermore, the best way to do effective accounting with
|
Furthermore, the best way to do effective accounting with
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||||||
a PostScript printer requires two-way communication: you
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a PostScript printer requires two-way communication: you
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ask the printer for its page count (how many pages it's
|
ask the printer for its page count (how many pages it has
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printed in its lifetime), then send the user's job, then
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printed in its lifetime), then send the user's job, then
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ask again for its page count. Subtract the two values and
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ask again for its page count. Subtract the two values and
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you know how much paper to charge the user.
|
you know how much paper to charge the user.
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@ -2557,7 +2557,7 @@ exit 0
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|
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Rather than install conversion filters at all, you might
|
Rather than install conversion filters at all, you might
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want to try having the text filter (since it's the
|
want to try having the text filter (since it's the
|
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default filter) detect the type of file it's asked to
|
default filter) detect the type of file it has been asked to
|
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print and then automatically run the right conversion
|
print and then automatically run the right conversion
|
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filter. Tools such as <tt/file/ can be of help here.
|
filter. Tools such as <tt/file/ can be of help here.
|
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Of course, it'll be hard to determine the differences
|
Of course, it'll be hard to determine the differences
|
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@ -2668,7 +2668,7 @@ exit 0
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<sect1><heading>Header Pages<label
|
<sect1><heading>Header Pages<label
|
||||||
id="printing:advanced:header-pages"></heading>
|
id="printing:advanced:header-pages"></heading>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<p> If you've got <em/lots/ of users, all of them using
|
<p> If you have <em/lots/ of users, all of them using
|
||||||
various printers, then you probably want to consider
|
various printers, then you probably want to consider
|
||||||
<em/header pages/ as a necessary evil.
|
<em/header pages/ as a necessary evil.
|
||||||
|
|
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@ -2687,7 +2687,7 @@ exit 0
|
|||||||
|
|
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The LPD system can provide header pages automatically for
|
The LPD system can provide header pages automatically for
|
||||||
your printouts <em/if/ your printer can directly print plain
|
your printouts <em/if/ your printer can directly print plain
|
||||||
text. If you've got a PostScript printer, you'll need an
|
text. If you have a PostScript printer, you'll need an
|
||||||
external program to generate the header page; see <ref
|
external program to generate the header page; see <ref
|
||||||
id="printing:advanced:header-pages:ps" name="Header Pages on
|
id="printing:advanced:header-pages:ps" name="Header Pages on
|
||||||
PostScript Printers">.
|
PostScript Printers">.
|
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@ -2803,7 +2803,7 @@ r oooo ssss eeee
|
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Date: Sun Sep 17 11:04:58 1995
|
Date: Sun Sep 17 11:04:58 1995
|
||||||
</verb></tscreen>
|
</verb></tscreen>
|
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LPD appends a form feed after this text so the job starts
|
LPD appends a form feed after this text so the job starts
|
||||||
on a new page (unless you've got <tt/sf/ (suppress form
|
on a new page (unless you have <tt/sf/ (suppress form
|
||||||
feeds) in the destination printer's entry in
|
feeds) in the destination printer's entry in
|
||||||
<tt>/etc/printcap</tt>).
|
<tt>/etc/printcap</tt>).
|
||||||
|
|
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@ -3047,7 +3047,7 @@ done
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|||||||
the appropriate header page PostScript code to the
|
the appropriate header page PostScript code to the
|
||||||
printer.
|
printer.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
If you've got a PostScript printer on a serial line, you
|
If you have a PostScript printer on a serial line, you
|
||||||
can make use of <tt/lprps/, which comes with an output
|
can make use of <tt/lprps/, which comes with an output
|
||||||
filter, <tt/psof/, which does the above. Note that
|
filter, <tt/psof/, which does the above. Note that
|
||||||
<tt/psof/ doesn't charge for header pages.
|
<tt/psof/ doesn't charge for header pages.
|
||||||
|
@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
|
|||||||
<!-- $Id: scsi.sgml,v 1.10 1995/12/04 17:58:50 jfieber Exp $ -->
|
<!-- $Id: scsi.sgml,v 1.11 1996/01/31 14:26:17 mpp Exp $ -->
|
||||||
<!-- The FreeBSD Documentation Project -->
|
<!-- The FreeBSD Documentation Project -->
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<!--
|
<!--
|
||||||
@ -196,7 +196,7 @@
|
|||||||
A differential SCSI bus has a maximum length of 25
|
A differential SCSI bus has a maximum length of 25
|
||||||
meters. Quite a difference from the 3 meters for a single-ended
|
meters. Quite a difference from the 3 meters for a single-ended
|
||||||
fast-SCSI bus. The idea behind differential signals is that
|
fast-SCSI bus. The idea behind differential signals is that
|
||||||
each bus signal has it's own return wire. So, each signal is
|
each bus signal has its own return wire. So, each signal is
|
||||||
carried on a (preferably twisted) pair of wires. The voltage
|
carried on a (preferably twisted) pair of wires. The voltage
|
||||||
difference between these two wires determines whether the
|
difference between these two wires determines whether the
|
||||||
signal is asserted or de-asserted. To a certain extent the
|
signal is asserted or de-asserted. To a certain extent the
|
||||||
@ -284,7 +284,7 @@
|
|||||||
operate properly. On the SCSI bus, a line is dedicated to this
|
operate properly. On the SCSI bus, a line is dedicated to this
|
||||||
purpose. So, simple huh?
|
purpose. So, simple huh?
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Not so. Each device can provide it's own terminator power to
|
Not so. Each device can provide its own terminator power to
|
||||||
the terminator sockets it has on-device. But if you have
|
the terminator sockets it has on-device. But if you have
|
||||||
external terminators, or when the device supplying the
|
external terminators, or when the device supplying the
|
||||||
terminator power to the SCSI bus line is switched off you are
|
terminator power to the SCSI bus line is switched off you are
|
||||||
@ -359,7 +359,7 @@
|
|||||||
You might notice that the terminator issue discussed earlier
|
You might notice that the terminator issue discussed earlier
|
||||||
becomes rather hairy if your bus is not linear..
|
becomes rather hairy if your bus is not linear..
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
The electrical characteristics, it's noise margins and
|
The electrical characteristics, its noise margins and
|
||||||
ultimately the reliability of it all are tightly related to
|
ultimately the reliability of it all are tightly related to
|
||||||
linear bus rule.
|
linear bus rule.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -374,7 +374,7 @@
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
When you want to use a SCSI disk on your PC as boot disk, you
|
When you want to use a SCSI disk on your PC as boot disk, you
|
||||||
must aware of some quirks related to PC BIOSes. The PC BIOS in
|
must aware of some quirks related to PC BIOSes. The PC BIOS in
|
||||||
it's first incarnation used a low level physical interface to the
|
its first incarnation used a low level physical interface to the
|
||||||
hard disk. So, you had to tell the BIOS (using a setup tool or a
|
hard disk. So, you had to tell the BIOS (using a setup tool or a
|
||||||
BIOS built-in setup) how your disk physically looked like. This
|
BIOS built-in setup) how your disk physically looked like. This
|
||||||
involved stating number of heads, number of cylinders, number of
|
involved stating number of heads, number of cylinders, number of
|
||||||
@ -388,7 +388,7 @@
|
|||||||
FreeBSD kernel during boot.
|
FreeBSD kernel during boot.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
The SCSI host adapter or SCSI controller you have put in your
|
The SCSI host adapter or SCSI controller you have put in your
|
||||||
AT/EISA/PCI/whatever bus to connect your disk therefore has it's
|
AT/EISA/PCI/whatever bus to connect your disk therefore has its
|
||||||
own on-board BIOS. During system startup, the SCSI BIOS takes over
|
own on-board BIOS. During system startup, the SCSI BIOS takes over
|
||||||
the hard disk interface routines from the system BIOS. To fool the
|
the hard disk interface routines from the system BIOS. To fool the
|
||||||
system BIOS, the system setup is normally set to No hard disk
|
system BIOS, the system setup is normally set to No hard disk
|
||||||
@ -464,7 +464,7 @@
|
|||||||
controller card a device driver is written. This driver
|
controller card a device driver is written. This driver
|
||||||
knows all the intimate details about the hardware it
|
knows all the intimate details about the hardware it
|
||||||
controls. The driver has a interface to the upper layers of the
|
controls. The driver has a interface to the upper layers of the
|
||||||
SCSI subsystem through which it receives it's commands and
|
SCSI subsystem through which it receives its commands and
|
||||||
reports back any status.
|
reports back any status.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
On top of the card drivers there are a number of more generic
|
On top of the card drivers there are a number of more generic
|
||||||
@ -557,7 +557,7 @@ device cd0 at scbus? [the first ever CDROM found, no wiring]
|
|||||||
is reserved for that device, even if it is turned off at boot
|
is reserved for that device, even if it is turned off at boot
|
||||||
time. This allows the device to be turned on and brought
|
time. This allows the device to be turned on and brought
|
||||||
on-line at a later time, without rebooting. Notice that a device's
|
on-line at a later time, without rebooting. Notice that a device's
|
||||||
unit number has <em>no</em> relationship with it's target ID on
|
unit number has <em>no</em> relationship with its target ID on
|
||||||
the SCSI bus.
|
the SCSI bus.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Below is another example of a kernel config file as used by
|
Below is another example of a kernel config file as used by
|
||||||
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user