From 459a61fd2d0a1068d8e2b293edb724d3f3908900 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Benno Rice Date: Thu, 12 Apr 2018 15:47:47 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] Add the ability to specify absolute and relative offsets to size partitions. To create hybrid boot media we want to specify a partition at a known location. This extends the syntax of size partitions to include an optional offset that can be absolute or relative. It also introduces validation to make sure that this hasn't resulted in overlapping partitions. I haven't added this to the file and process partition specifications yet but the mechanics are designed such that if someone comes up with a good way of specifying the offset it will be fairly easy to add in. Reviewed by: imp Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc. Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D14916 --- usr.bin/mkimg/mkimg.c | 116 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------ usr.bin/mkimg/scheme.h | 9 ++-- 2 files changed, 104 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-) diff --git a/usr.bin/mkimg/mkimg.c b/usr.bin/mkimg/mkimg.c index 51b22c7bceb0..f465cfe5e880 100644 --- a/usr.bin/mkimg/mkimg.c +++ b/usr.bin/mkimg/mkimg.c @@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); #include #include #include +#include #include #include #include @@ -170,13 +171,14 @@ usage(const char *why) print_schemes(1); fputc('\n', stderr); fprintf(stderr, " partition specification:\n"); - fprintf(stderr, "\t[/]::\t- empty partition of given " - "size\n"); - fprintf(stderr, "\t[/]:=\t- partition content and size " - "are determined\n\t\t\t\t by the named file\n"); - fprintf(stderr, "\t[/]:-\t- partition content and size " - "are taken from\n\t\t\t\t the output of the command to run\n"); - fprintf(stderr, "\t-\t\t\t- unused partition entry\n"); + fprintf(stderr, "\t[/]::[:[+]]\t- " + "empty partition of given size and\n\t\t\t\t\t" + " optional relative or absolute offset\n"); + fprintf(stderr, "\t[/]:=\t\t- partition content and size " + "are\n\t\t\t\t\t determined by the named file\n"); + fprintf(stderr, "\t[/]:-\t\t- partition content and size " + "are taken\n\t\t\t\t\t from the output of the command to run\n"); + fprintf(stderr, "\t-\t\t\t\t- unused partition entry\n"); fprintf(stderr, "\t where:\n"); fprintf(stderr, "\t\t\t- scheme neutral partition type\n"); fprintf(stderr, "\t\t\t- optional scheme-dependent partition " @@ -396,13 +398,49 @@ capacity_resize(lba_t end) return (image_set_size(min_capsz)); } +static void +mkimg_validate(void) +{ + struct part *part, *part2; + lba_t start, end, start2, end2; + int i, j; + + i = 0; + + TAILQ_FOREACH(part, &partlist, link) { + start = part->block; + end = part->block + part->size; + j = i + 1; + part2 = TAILQ_NEXT(part, link); + if (part2 == NULL) + break; + + TAILQ_FOREACH_FROM(part2, &partlist, link) { + start2 = part2->block; + end2 = part2->block + part2->size; + + if ((start >= start2 && start < end2) || + (end > start2 && end <= end2)) { + errx(1, "partition %d overlaps partition %d", + i, j); + } + + j++; + } + + i++; + } +} + static void mkimg(void) { FILE *fp; struct part *part; - lba_t block; - off_t bytesize; + lba_t block, blkoffset; + off_t bytesize, byteoffset; + char *size, *offset; + bool abs_offset; int error, fd; /* First check partition information */ @@ -413,17 +451,46 @@ mkimg(void) } block = scheme_metadata(SCHEME_META_IMG_START, 0); + abs_offset = false; TAILQ_FOREACH(part, &partlist, link) { - block = scheme_metadata(SCHEME_META_PART_BEFORE, block); - if (verbose) - fprintf(stderr, "partition %d: starting block %llu " - "... ", part->index + 1, (long long)block); - part->block = block; + byteoffset = blkoffset = 0; + abs_offset = false; + + /* Look for an offset. Set size too if we can. */ switch (part->kind) { case PART_KIND_SIZE: - if (expand_number(part->contents, &bytesize) == -1) + offset = part->contents; + size = strsep(&offset, ":"); + if (expand_number(size, &bytesize) == -1) error = errno; + if (offset != NULL) { + if (*offset != '+') { + abs_offset = true; + offset++; + } + if (expand_number(offset, &byteoffset) == -1) + error = errno; + } break; + } + + /* Work out exactly where the partition starts. */ + blkoffset = (byteoffset + secsz - 1) / secsz; + if (abs_offset) { + part->block = scheme_metadata(SCHEME_META_PART_ABSOLUTE, + blkoffset); + } else { + block = scheme_metadata(SCHEME_META_PART_BEFORE, + block + blkoffset); + part->block = block; + } + + if (verbose) + fprintf(stderr, "partition %d: starting block %llu " + "... ", part->index + 1, (long long)part->block); + + /* Pull in partition contents, set size if we haven't yet. */ + switch (part->kind) { case PART_KIND_FILE: fd = open(part->contents, O_RDONLY, 0); if (fd != -1) { @@ -449,11 +516,26 @@ mkimg(void) bytesize = part->size * secsz; fprintf(stderr, "size %llu bytes (%llu blocks)\n", (long long)bytesize, (long long)part->size); + if (abs_offset) { + fprintf(stderr, + " location %llu bytes (%llu blocks)\n", + (long long)byteoffset, + (long long)blkoffset); + } else if (blkoffset > 0) { + fprintf(stderr, + " offset %llu bytes (%llu blocks)\n", + (long long)byteoffset, + (long long)blkoffset); + } + } + if (!abs_offset) { + block = scheme_metadata(SCHEME_META_PART_AFTER, + part->block + part->size); } - block = scheme_metadata(SCHEME_META_PART_AFTER, - part->block + part->size); } + mkimg_validate(); + block = scheme_metadata(SCHEME_META_IMG_END, block); error = image_set_size(block); if (!error) { diff --git a/usr.bin/mkimg/scheme.h b/usr.bin/mkimg/scheme.h index 5826036622a1..86b92a372860 100644 --- a/usr.bin/mkimg/scheme.h +++ b/usr.bin/mkimg/scheme.h @@ -65,10 +65,11 @@ struct mkimg_scheme { const char *description; struct mkimg_alias *aliases; lba_t (*metadata)(u_int, lba_t); -#define SCHEME_META_IMG_START 1 -#define SCHEME_META_IMG_END 2 -#define SCHEME_META_PART_BEFORE 3 -#define SCHEME_META_PART_AFTER 4 +#define SCHEME_META_IMG_START 1 +#define SCHEME_META_IMG_END 2 +#define SCHEME_META_PART_BEFORE 3 +#define SCHEME_META_PART_AFTER 4 +#define SCHEME_META_PART_ABSOLUTE 5 int (*write)(lba_t, void *); u_int nparts; u_int labellen;