Enable BIO_DELETE passthru in GELI, so TRIM/UNMAP can work as expected when
GELI is used on a SSD or inside virtual machine, so that guest can tell host that it is no longer using some of the storage. Enabling BIO_DELETE passthru comes with a small security consequence - an attacker can tell how much space is being really used on encrypted device and has less data no analyse then. This is why the -T option can be given to the init subcommand to turn off this behaviour and -t/T options for the configure subcommand can be used to adjust this setting later. PR: 198863 Submitted by: Matthew D. Fuller fullermd at over-yonder dot net This commit also includes a fix from Fabian Keil freebsd-listen at fabiankeil.de for 'configure' on onetime providers which is not strictly related, but is entangled in the same code, so would cause conflicts if separated out.
This commit is contained in:
Pawel Jakub Dawidek
parent
079672cb07
commit
46e3447026
Notes:
svn2git
2020-12-20 02:59:44 +00:00
svn path=/head/; revision=286444
@ -24,7 +24,7 @@
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.\"
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.\" $FreeBSD$
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.\"
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.Dd June 2, 2015
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.Dd July 10, 2015
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.Dt GELI 8
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.Os
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.Sh NAME
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@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ utility:
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.Pp
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.Nm
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.Cm init
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.Op Fl bPv
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.Op Fl bPTv
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.Op Fl a Ar aalgo
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.Op Fl B Ar backupfile
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.Op Fl e Ar ealgo
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@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ utility:
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.Cm detach
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.Nm
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.Cm onetime
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.Op Fl d
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.Op Fl dT
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.Op Fl a Ar aalgo
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.Op Fl e Ar ealgo
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.Op Fl l Ar keylen
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@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ utility:
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.Ar prov
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.Nm
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.Cm configure
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.Op Fl bB
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.Op Fl bBtT
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.Ar prov ...
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.Nm
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.Cm setkey
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@ -351,6 +351,17 @@ Change decrypted provider's sector size.
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Increasing the sector size allows increased performance,
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because encryption/decryption which requires an initialization vector
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is done per sector; fewer sectors means less computational work.
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.It Fl T
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Don't pass through
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.Dv BIO_DELETE
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calls (i.e., TRIM/UNMAP).
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This can prevent an attacker from knowing how much space you're actually
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using and which sectors contain live data, but will also prevent the
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backing store (SSD, etc) from reclaiming space you're not using, which
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may degrade its performance and lifespan.
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The underlying provider may or may not actually obliterate the deleted
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sectors when TRIM is enabled, so it should not be considered to add any
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security.
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.It Fl V Ar version
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Metadata version to use.
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This option is helpful when creating a provider that may be used by older
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@ -456,6 +467,11 @@ Change decrypted provider's sector size.
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For more information, see the description of the
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.Cm init
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subcommand.
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.It Fl T
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Disable TRIM/UNMAP passthru.
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For more information, see the description of the
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.Cm init
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subcommand.
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.El
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.It Cm configure
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Change configuration of the given providers.
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@ -469,6 +485,13 @@ For more information, see the description of the
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subcommand.
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.It Fl B
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Remove the BOOT flag from the given providers.
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.It Fl t
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Enable TRIM/UNMAP passthru.
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For more information, see the description of the
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.Cm init
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subcommand.
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.It Fl T
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Disable TRIM/UNMAP passthru.
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.El
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.It Cm setkey
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Install a copy of the Master Key into the selected slot, encrypted with
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@ -114,10 +114,11 @@ struct g_command class_commands[] = {
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{ 'l', "keylen", "0", G_TYPE_NUMBER },
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{ 'P', "nonewpassphrase", NULL, G_TYPE_BOOL },
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{ 's', "sectorsize", "0", G_TYPE_NUMBER },
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{ 'T', "notrim", NULL, G_TYPE_BOOL },
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{ 'V', "mdversion", "-1", G_TYPE_NUMBER },
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G_OPT_SENTINEL
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},
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"[-bPv] [-a aalgo] [-B backupfile] [-e ealgo] [-i iterations] [-l keylen] [-J newpassfile] [-K newkeyfile] [-s sectorsize] [-V version] prov"
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"[-bPTv] [-a aalgo] [-B backupfile] [-e ealgo] [-i iterations] [-l keylen] [-J newpassfile] [-K newkeyfile] [-s sectorsize] [-V version] prov"
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},
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{ "label", G_FLAG_VERBOSE, eli_main,
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{
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@ -170,17 +171,20 @@ struct g_command class_commands[] = {
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{ 'e', "ealgo", GELI_ENC_ALGO, G_TYPE_STRING },
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{ 'l', "keylen", "0", G_TYPE_NUMBER },
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{ 's', "sectorsize", "0", G_TYPE_NUMBER },
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{ 'T', "notrim", NULL, G_TYPE_BOOL },
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G_OPT_SENTINEL
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},
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"[-d] [-a aalgo] [-e ealgo] [-l keylen] [-s sectorsize] prov"
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"[-dT] [-a aalgo] [-e ealgo] [-l keylen] [-s sectorsize] prov"
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},
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{ "configure", G_FLAG_VERBOSE, eli_main,
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{
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{ 'b', "boot", NULL, G_TYPE_BOOL },
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{ 'B', "noboot", NULL, G_TYPE_BOOL },
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{ 't', "trim", NULL, G_TYPE_BOOL },
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{ 'T', "notrim", NULL, G_TYPE_BOOL },
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G_OPT_SENTINEL
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},
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"[-bB] prov ..."
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"[-bBtT] prov ..."
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},
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{ "setkey", G_FLAG_VERBOSE, eli_main,
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{
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@ -698,6 +702,8 @@ eli_init(struct gctl_req *req)
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md.md_flags = 0;
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if (gctl_get_int(req, "boot"))
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md.md_flags |= G_ELI_FLAG_BOOT;
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if (gctl_get_int(req, "notrim"))
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md.md_flags |= G_ELI_FLAG_NODELETE;
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md.md_ealgo = CRYPTO_ALGORITHM_MIN - 1;
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str = gctl_get_ascii(req, "aalgo");
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if (*str != '\0') {
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@ -899,26 +905,45 @@ eli_attach(struct gctl_req *req)
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}
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static void
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eli_configure_detached(struct gctl_req *req, const char *prov, bool boot)
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eli_configure_detached(struct gctl_req *req, const char *prov, int boot,
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int trim)
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{
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struct g_eli_metadata md;
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bool changed = 0;
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if (eli_metadata_read(req, prov, &md) == -1)
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return;
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if (boot && (md.md_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_BOOT)) {
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if (boot == 1 && (md.md_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_BOOT)) {
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if (verbose)
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printf("BOOT flag already configured for %s.\n", prov);
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} else if (!boot && !(md.md_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_BOOT)) {
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} else if (boot == 0 && !(md.md_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_BOOT)) {
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if (verbose)
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printf("BOOT flag not configured for %s.\n", prov);
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} else {
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} else if (boot >= 0) {
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if (boot)
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md.md_flags |= G_ELI_FLAG_BOOT;
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else
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md.md_flags &= ~G_ELI_FLAG_BOOT;
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eli_metadata_store(req, prov, &md);
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changed = 1;
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}
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if (trim == 0 && (md.md_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_NODELETE)) {
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if (verbose)
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printf("TRIM disable flag already configured for %s.\n", prov);
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} else if (trim == 1 && !(md.md_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_NODELETE)) {
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if (verbose)
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printf("TRIM disable flag not configured for %s.\n", prov);
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} else if (trim >= 0) {
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if (trim)
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md.md_flags &= ~G_ELI_FLAG_NODELETE;
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else
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md.md_flags |= G_ELI_FLAG_NODELETE;
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changed = 1;
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}
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if (changed)
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eli_metadata_store(req, prov, &md);
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bzero(&md, sizeof(md));
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}
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@ -926,7 +951,8 @@ static void
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eli_configure(struct gctl_req *req)
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{
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const char *prov;
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bool boot, noboot;
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bool boot, noboot, trim, notrim;
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int doboot, dotrim;
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int i, nargs;
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nargs = gctl_get_int(req, "nargs");
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@ -937,12 +963,30 @@ eli_configure(struct gctl_req *req)
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boot = gctl_get_int(req, "boot");
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noboot = gctl_get_int(req, "noboot");
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trim = gctl_get_int(req, "trim");
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notrim = gctl_get_int(req, "notrim");
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doboot = -1;
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if (boot && noboot) {
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gctl_error(req, "Options -b and -B are mutually exclusive.");
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return;
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}
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if (!boot && !noboot) {
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if (boot)
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doboot = 1;
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else if (noboot)
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doboot = 0;
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dotrim = -1;
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if (trim && notrim) {
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gctl_error(req, "Options -t and -T are mutually exclusive.");
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return;
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}
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if (trim)
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dotrim = 1;
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else if (notrim)
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dotrim = 0;
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if (doboot == -1 && dotrim == -1) {
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gctl_error(req, "No option given.");
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return;
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}
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@ -953,7 +997,7 @@ eli_configure(struct gctl_req *req)
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for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++) {
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prov = gctl_get_ascii(req, "arg%d", i);
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if (!eli_is_attached(prov))
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eli_configure_detached(req, prov, boot);
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eli_configure_detached(req, prov, doboot, dotrim);
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}
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}
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@ -312,10 +312,15 @@ g_eli_start(struct bio *bp)
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break;
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case BIO_DELETE:
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/*
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* We could eventually support BIO_DELETE request.
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* It could be done by overwritting requested sector with
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* random data g_eli_overwrites number of times.
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* If the user hasn't set the NODELETE flag, we just pass
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* it down the stack and let the layers beneath us do (or
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* not) whatever they do with it. If they have, we
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* reject it. A possible extension would be an
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* additional flag to take it as a hint to shred the data
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* with [multiple?] overwrites.
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*/
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if (!(sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_NODELETE))
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break;
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default:
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g_io_deliver(bp, EOPNOTSUPP);
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return;
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@ -342,6 +347,7 @@ g_eli_start(struct bio *bp)
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break;
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case BIO_GETATTR:
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case BIO_FLUSH:
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case BIO_DELETE:
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cbp->bio_done = g_std_done;
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cp = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_geom->consumer);
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cbp->bio_to = cp->provider;
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@ -1255,6 +1261,7 @@ g_eli_dumpconf(struct sbuf *sb, const char *indent, struct g_geom *gp,
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ADD_FLAG(G_ELI_FLAG_WOPEN, "W-OPEN");
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ADD_FLAG(G_ELI_FLAG_DESTROY, "DESTROY");
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ADD_FLAG(G_ELI_FLAG_RO, "READ-ONLY");
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ADD_FLAG(G_ELI_FLAG_NODELETE, "NODELETE");
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#undef ADD_FLAG
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}
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sbuf_printf(sb, "</Flags>\n");
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@ -94,6 +94,8 @@
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#define G_ELI_FLAG_AUTH 0x00000010
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/* Provider is read-only, we should deny all write attempts. */
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#define G_ELI_FLAG_RO 0x00000020
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/* Don't pass through BIO_DELETE requests. */
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#define G_ELI_FLAG_NODELETE 0x00000040
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/* RUNTIME FLAGS. */
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/* Provider was open for writing. */
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#define G_ELI_FLAG_WOPEN 0x00010000
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@ -236,7 +236,7 @@ g_eli_ctl_onetime(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_class *mp)
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const char *name;
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intmax_t *keylen, *sectorsize;
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u_char mkey[G_ELI_DATAIVKEYLEN];
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int *nargs, *detach;
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int *nargs, *detach, *notrim;
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g_topology_assert();
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bzero(&md, sizeof(md));
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@ -251,17 +251,16 @@ g_eli_ctl_onetime(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_class *mp)
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return;
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}
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detach = gctl_get_paraml(req, "detach", sizeof(*detach));
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if (detach == NULL) {
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gctl_error(req, "No '%s' argument.", "detach");
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return;
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}
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strlcpy(md.md_magic, G_ELI_MAGIC, sizeof(md.md_magic));
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md.md_version = G_ELI_VERSION;
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md.md_flags |= G_ELI_FLAG_ONETIME;
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if (*detach)
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detach = gctl_get_paraml(req, "detach", sizeof(*detach));
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if (detach != NULL && *detach)
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md.md_flags |= G_ELI_FLAG_WO_DETACH;
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notrim = gctl_get_paraml(req, "notrim", sizeof(*notrim));
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if (notrim != NULL && *notrim)
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md.md_flags |= G_ELI_FLAG_NODELETE;
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md.md_ealgo = CRYPTO_ALGORITHM_MIN - 1;
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name = gctl_get_asciiparam(req, "aalgo");
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@ -377,12 +376,15 @@ g_eli_ctl_configure(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_class *mp)
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char param[16];
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const char *prov;
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u_char *sector;
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int *nargs, *boot, *noboot;
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int error;
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int *nargs, *boot, *noboot, *trim, *notrim;
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int zero, error, changed;
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u_int i;
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g_topology_assert();
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changed = 0;
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zero = 0;
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nargs = gctl_get_paraml(req, "nargs", sizeof(*nargs));
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if (nargs == NULL) {
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gctl_error(req, "No '%s' argument.", "nargs");
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@ -394,20 +396,32 @@ g_eli_ctl_configure(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_class *mp)
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}
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boot = gctl_get_paraml(req, "boot", sizeof(*boot));
|
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if (boot == NULL) {
|
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gctl_error(req, "No '%s' argument.", "boot");
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return;
|
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}
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if (boot == NULL)
|
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boot = &zero;
|
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noboot = gctl_get_paraml(req, "noboot", sizeof(*noboot));
|
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if (noboot == NULL) {
|
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gctl_error(req, "No '%s' argument.", "noboot");
|
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return;
|
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}
|
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if (noboot == NULL)
|
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noboot = &zero;
|
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if (*boot && *noboot) {
|
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gctl_error(req, "Options -b and -B are mutually exclusive.");
|
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return;
|
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}
|
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if (!*boot && !*noboot) {
|
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if (*boot || *noboot)
|
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changed = 1;
|
||||
|
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trim = gctl_get_paraml(req, "trim", sizeof(*trim));
|
||||
if (trim == NULL)
|
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trim = &zero;
|
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notrim = gctl_get_paraml(req, "notrim", sizeof(*notrim));
|
||||
if (notrim == NULL)
|
||||
notrim = &zero;
|
||||
if (*trim && *notrim) {
|
||||
gctl_error(req, "Options -t and -T are mutually exclusive.");
|
||||
return;
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (*trim || *notrim)
|
||||
changed = 1;
|
||||
|
||||
if (!changed) {
|
||||
gctl_error(req, "No option given.");
|
||||
return;
|
||||
}
|
||||
@ -429,38 +443,72 @@ g_eli_ctl_configure(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_class *mp)
|
||||
"provider %s.", prov);
|
||||
continue;
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (*boot && (sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_BOOT)) {
|
||||
G_ELI_DEBUG(1, "BOOT flag already configured for %s.",
|
||||
prov);
|
||||
continue;
|
||||
} else if (!*boot && !(sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_BOOT)) {
|
||||
G_ELI_DEBUG(1, "BOOT flag not configured for %s.",
|
||||
prov);
|
||||
continue;
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_RO) {
|
||||
gctl_error(req, "Cannot change configuration of "
|
||||
"read-only provider %s.", prov);
|
||||
continue;
|
||||
}
|
||||
cp = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_geom->consumer);
|
||||
pp = cp->provider;
|
||||
error = g_eli_read_metadata(mp, pp, &md);
|
||||
if (error != 0) {
|
||||
gctl_error(req,
|
||||
"Cannot read metadata from %s (error=%d).",
|
||||
prov, error);
|
||||
|
||||
if (*boot && (sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_BOOT)) {
|
||||
G_ELI_DEBUG(1, "BOOT flag already configured for %s.",
|
||||
prov);
|
||||
continue;
|
||||
} else if (*noboot && !(sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_BOOT)) {
|
||||
G_ELI_DEBUG(1, "BOOT flag not configured for %s.",
|
||||
prov);
|
||||
continue;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if (*notrim && (sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_NODELETE)) {
|
||||
G_ELI_DEBUG(1, "TRIM disable flag already configured for %s.",
|
||||
prov);
|
||||
continue;
|
||||
} else if (*trim && !(sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_NODELETE)) {
|
||||
G_ELI_DEBUG(1, "TRIM disable flag not configured for %s.",
|
||||
prov);
|
||||
continue;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if (!(sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_ONETIME)) {
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* ONETIME providers don't write metadata to
|
||||
* disk, so don't try reading it. This means
|
||||
* we're bit-flipping uninitialized memory in md
|
||||
* below, but that's OK; we don't do anything
|
||||
* with it later.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
cp = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_geom->consumer);
|
||||
pp = cp->provider;
|
||||
error = g_eli_read_metadata(mp, pp, &md);
|
||||
if (error != 0) {
|
||||
gctl_error(req,
|
||||
"Cannot read metadata from %s (error=%d).",
|
||||
prov, error);
|
||||
continue;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if (*boot) {
|
||||
md.md_flags |= G_ELI_FLAG_BOOT;
|
||||
sc->sc_flags |= G_ELI_FLAG_BOOT;
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
} else if (*noboot) {
|
||||
md.md_flags &= ~G_ELI_FLAG_BOOT;
|
||||
sc->sc_flags &= ~G_ELI_FLAG_BOOT;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if (*notrim) {
|
||||
md.md_flags |= G_ELI_FLAG_NODELETE;
|
||||
sc->sc_flags |= G_ELI_FLAG_NODELETE;
|
||||
} else if (*trim) {
|
||||
md.md_flags &= ~G_ELI_FLAG_NODELETE;
|
||||
sc->sc_flags &= ~G_ELI_FLAG_NODELETE;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if (sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_ONETIME) {
|
||||
/* There's no metadata on disk so we are done here. */
|
||||
continue;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
sector = malloc(pp->sectorsize, M_ELI, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
|
||||
eli_metadata_encode(&md, sector);
|
||||
error = g_write_data(cp, pp->mediasize - pp->sectorsize, sector,
|
||||
|
||||
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user