usr.bin/elfctl: Allow for cross-endian operations.

Detect if host endian is different than target endian and swap
byte order of ELF note fields instead of failing.

Submitted by: Dawid Gorecki <dgr@semihalf.com>
Reviewed by: imp
Obtained from: Semihalf
Sponsored by: Stormshield
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29550
This commit is contained in:
Marcin Wojtas 2021-05-21 11:19:31 +02:00
parent 4eac63af23
commit 4a27bf128b

View File

@ -52,10 +52,10 @@
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
static bool convert_to_feature_val(char *, uint32_t *);
static bool edit_file_features(Elf *, int, int, char *);
static bool get_file_features(Elf *, int, int, uint32_t *, uint64_t *);
static bool edit_file_features(Elf *, int, int, char *, bool);
static bool get_file_features(Elf *, int, int, uint32_t *, uint64_t *, bool);
static void print_features(void);
static bool print_file_features(Elf *, int, int, char *);
static bool print_file_features(Elf *, int, int, char *, bool);
static void usage(void);
struct ControlFeatures {
@ -81,9 +81,11 @@ static struct option long_opts[] = {
};
#if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
#define SUPPORTED_ENDIAN ELFDATA2LSB
#define HOST_ENDIAN ELFDATA2LSB
#define SWAP_ENDIAN ELFDATA2MSB
#else
#define SUPPORTED_ENDIAN ELFDATA2MSB
#define HOST_ENDIAN ELFDATA2MSB
#define SWAP_ENDIAN ELFDATA2LSB
#endif
static bool iflag;
@ -96,7 +98,7 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
Elf_Kind kind;
int ch, fd, retval;
char *features;
bool editfeatures, lflag;
bool editfeatures, lflag, endian_swap;
lflag = 0;
editfeatures = false;
@ -165,24 +167,25 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
retval = 1;
goto fail;
}
/*
* XXX need to support cross-endian operation, but for now
* exit on error rather than misbehaving.
*/
if (ehdr.e_ident[EI_DATA] != SUPPORTED_ENDIAN) {
warnx("file endianness must match host");
if (ehdr.e_ident[EI_DATA] == HOST_ENDIAN) {
endian_swap = false;
} else if (ehdr.e_ident[EI_DATA] == SWAP_ENDIAN) {
endian_swap = true;
} else {
warnx("file endianness unknown");
retval = 1;
goto fail;
}
if (!editfeatures) {
if (!print_file_features(elf, ehdr.e_phnum, fd,
argv[0])) {
argv[0], endian_swap)) {
retval = 1;
goto fail;
}
} else if (!edit_file_features(elf, ehdr.e_phnum, fd,
features)) {
features, endian_swap)) {
retval = 1;
goto fail;
}
@ -286,12 +289,13 @@ convert_to_feature_val(char *feature_str, uint32_t *feature_val)
}
static bool
edit_file_features(Elf *elf, int phcount, int fd, char *val)
edit_file_features(Elf *elf, int phcount, int fd, char *val, bool endian_swap)
{
uint32_t features;
uint64_t off;
if (!get_file_features(elf, phcount, fd, &features, &off)) {
if (!get_file_features(elf, phcount, fd, &features, &off,
endian_swap)) {
warnx("NT_FREEBSD_FEATURE_CTL note not found");
return (false);
}
@ -299,6 +303,9 @@ edit_file_features(Elf *elf, int phcount, int fd, char *val)
if (!convert_to_feature_val(val, &features))
return (false);
if (endian_swap)
features = bswap32(features);
if (lseek(fd, off, SEEK_SET) == -1 ||
write(fd, &features, sizeof(features)) <
(ssize_t)sizeof(features)) {
@ -320,12 +327,14 @@ print_features(void)
}
static bool
print_file_features(Elf *elf, int phcount, int fd, char *filename)
print_file_features(Elf *elf, int phcount, int fd, char *filename,
bool endian_swap)
{
uint32_t features;
unsigned long i;
if (!get_file_features(elf, phcount, fd, &features, NULL)) {
if (!get_file_features(elf, phcount, fd, &features, NULL,
endian_swap)) {
return (false);
}
@ -344,7 +353,7 @@ print_file_features(Elf *elf, int phcount, int fd, char *filename)
static bool
get_file_features(Elf *elf, int phcount, int fd, uint32_t *features,
uint64_t *off)
uint64_t *off, bool endian_swap)
{
GElf_Phdr phdr;
Elf_Note note;
@ -379,6 +388,12 @@ get_file_features(Elf *elf, int phcount, int fd, uint32_t *features,
}
read_total += sizeof(note);
if (endian_swap) {
note.n_namesz = bswap32(note.n_namesz);
note.n_descsz = bswap32(note.n_descsz);
note.n_type = bswap32(note.n_type);
}
/*
* XXX: Name and descriptor are 4 byte aligned, however,
* the size given doesn't include the padding.
@ -430,6 +445,8 @@ get_file_features(Elf *elf, int phcount, int fd, uint32_t *features,
free(name);
return (false);
}
if (endian_swap)
*features = bswap32(*features);
if (off != NULL)
*off = phdr.p_offset + read_total;
free(name);