Add further clarification on si_addr and si_trapno.

- In the initial description of si_addr, do not claim that it is
  always the faulting instruction.

- For si_addr, document that it is generally set to the PC for
  synchronous signals, but that it can be set to the the address of
  the faulting memory reference for some signals including SIGSEGV and
  SIGBUS.  In particular, while SIGSEGV generally sets si_addr to the
  faulting memory reference, SIGBUS can vary.  On some platforms, some
  SIGBUS signals set si_addr to the PC and other SIGBUS signals set
  si_addr to the faulting address depending on the specific hardware
  exception.

- For si_trapno, synchronous signals should set this to some value.

Reviewed by:	kib
Sponsored by:	DARPA
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25777
This commit is contained in:
John Baldwin 2020-07-28 17:09:15 +00:00
parent ea4c01156a
commit b027b6637a
Notes: svn2git 2020-12-20 02:59:44 +00:00
svn path=/head/; revision=363652

View File

@ -27,7 +27,7 @@
.\"
.\" $FreeBSD$
.\"
.Dd May 8, 2020
.Dd July 28, 2020
.Dt SIGINFO 3
.Os
.Sh NAME
@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ sending process ID
.It Vt uid_t Ta Va si_uid Ta
sending process's real user ID
.It Vt void Ta Va *si_addr Ta
address of faulting instruction
virtual address
.It Vt int Ta Va si_status Ta
exit value or signal
.It Vt long Ta Va si_band Ta
@ -208,25 +208,24 @@ signal sent by
.Xr pthread_kill 3
.El
.Pp
For synchronous signals,
.Va si_addr
is generally set to the address of the faulting instruction.
However, synchronous signals raised by a faulting memory access such as
.Dv SIGSEGV
and
.Dv SIGBUS
may report the address of the faulting memory access (if available) in
.Va si_addr
instead.
.Pp
Sychronous signals set
.Va si_trapno
to a machine-dependent trap number.
.Pp
In addition, the following signal-specific information is available:
.Bl -column ".Dv SIGPOLL" ".Dv CLD_CONTINUED"
.It Sy Signal Ta Sy Member Ta Sy Value
.It Dv SIGILL Ta Va si_addr Ta
address of faulting instruction
.It Ta Va si_trapno Ta
machine dependent of trap code
.It Dv SIGFPE Ta Va si_addr Ta
address of faulting instruction
.It Ta Va si_trapno Ta
machine dependent of trap code
.It Dv SIGSEGV Ta Va si_addr Ta
address of faulting memory reference
.It Ta Va si_trapno Ta
machine dependent of trap code
.It Dv SIGBUS Ta Va si_addr Ta
address of faulting instruction
.It Ta Va si_trapno Ta
machine dependent of trap code
.It Dv SIGCHLD Ta Va si_pid Ta
child process ID
.It Ta Va si_status Ta