From b37b9a6d2d8f98fdefaae729547cc6681bdbfcc7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Nate Williams <nate@FreeBSD.org>
Date: Mon, 26 Jul 1993 22:22:37 +0000
Subject: [PATCH] Added getopt(1) from NetBSD

---
 usr.bin/getopt/Makefile |   7 +++
 usr.bin/getopt/getopt.1 | 104 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 usr.bin/getopt/getopt.c |  30 ++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 141 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 usr.bin/getopt/Makefile
 create mode 100644 usr.bin/getopt/getopt.1
 create mode 100644 usr.bin/getopt/getopt.c

diff --git a/usr.bin/getopt/Makefile b/usr.bin/getopt/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..21dde959afa2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/usr.bin/getopt/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+# $Header: /b/source/CVS/src/usr.bin/getopt/Makefile,v 1.1 1993/06/21 12:43:58 brezak Exp $
+#
+
+PROG = getopt
+MAN1 = getopt.1
+
+.include <bsd.prog.mk>
diff --git a/usr.bin/getopt/getopt.1 b/usr.bin/getopt/getopt.1
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..12853af7d681
--- /dev/null
+++ b/usr.bin/getopt/getopt.1
@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+.Dd June 21, 1993
+.Dt GETOPT 1
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm getopt
+.Nd parse command options
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Nm set \-\- \`getopt optstring $*\`
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Nm Getopt
+is used to break up options in command lines for easy parsing by
+shell procedures, and to check for legal options.
+.Op Optstring
+is a string of recognized option letters (see
+.Xr getopt 3
+);
+if a letter is followed by a colon, the option
+is expected to have an argument which may or may not be
+separated from it by white space.
+The special option
+.B \-\-
+is used to delimit the end of the options.
+.Nm Getopt
+will place
+.B \-\-
+in the arguments at the end of the options,
+or recognize it if used explicitly.
+The shell arguments
+(\fB$1 $2\fR ...) are reset so that each option is
+preceded by a
+.B \-
+and in its own shell argument;
+each option argument is also in its own shell argument.
+.Sh EXAMPLE
+The following code fragment shows how one might process the arguments
+for a command that can take the options
+.Op a
+and
+.Op b ,
+and the option
+.Op o ,
+which requires an argument.
+.Pp
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+set \-\- \`getopt abo: $*\`
+if test $? != 0
+then
+	echo 'Usage: ...'
+	exit 2
+fi
+for i
+do
+	case "$i"
+	in
+		\-a|\-b)
+			flag=$i; shift;;
+		\-o)
+			oarg=$2; shift; shift;;
+		\-\-)
+			shift; break;;
+	esac
+done
+.Ed
+.Pp
+This code will accept any of the following as equivalent:
+.Pp
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+cmd \-aoarg file file
+cmd \-a \-o arg file file
+cmd \-oarg -a file file
+cmd \-a \-oarg \-\- file file
+.Ed
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr sh 1 ,
+.Xr getopt 3
+.Sh DIAGNOSTICS
+.Nm Getopt
+prints an error message on the standard error output when it
+encounters an option letter not included in
+.Op optstring .
+.Sh HISTORY
+Written by Henry Spencer, working from a Bell Labs manual page.
+Behavior believed identical to the Bell version.
+.Sh BUGS
+Whatever
+.Xr getopt 3
+has.
+.Pp
+Arguments containing white space or imbedded shell metacharacters
+generally will not survive intact;  this looks easy to fix but isn't.
+.Pp
+The error message for an invalid option is identified as coming
+from
+.Nm getopt
+rather than from the shell procedure containing the invocation
+of
+.Nm getopt ;
+this again is hard to fix.
+.Pp
+The precise best way to use the
+.Nm set
+command to set the arguments without disrupting the value(s) of
+shell options varies from one shell version to another.
+varies from one shell version to another.
diff --git a/usr.bin/getopt/getopt.c b/usr.bin/getopt/getopt.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..03b0987ef140
--- /dev/null
+++ b/usr.bin/getopt/getopt.c
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+main(argc, argv)
+int argc;
+char *argv[];
+{
+	extern int optind;
+	extern char *optarg;
+	int c;
+	int status = 0;
+
+	optind = 2;	/* Past the program name and the option letters. */
+	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, argv[1])) != EOF)
+		switch (c) {
+		case '?':
+			status = 1;	/* getopt routine gave message */
+			break;
+		default:
+			if (optarg != NULL)
+				printf(" -%c %s", c, optarg);
+			else
+				printf(" -%c", c);
+			break;
+		}
+	printf(" --");
+	for (; optind < argc; optind++)
+		printf(" %s", argv[optind]);
+	printf("\n");
+	exit(status);
+}