Create a global thread hash table to speed up thread lookup, use

rwlock to protect the table. In old code, thread lookup is done with
process lock held, to find a thread, kernel has to iterate through
process and thread list, this is quite inefficient.
With this change, test shows in extreme case performance is
dramatically improved.

Earlier patch was reviewed by: jhb, julian
This commit is contained in:
David Xu 2010-10-09 02:50:23 +00:00
parent a362d75576
commit cf7d9a8ca8
Notes: svn2git 2020-12-20 02:59:44 +00:00
svn path=/head/; revision=213642
15 changed files with 216 additions and 155 deletions

View File

@ -443,6 +443,7 @@ proc0_init(void *dummy __unused)
*/
LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&allproc, p, p_list);
LIST_INSERT_HEAD(PIDHASH(0), p, p_hash);
LIST_INSERT_HEAD(TIDHASH(0), td, td_hash);
mtx_init(&pgrp0.pg_mtx, "process group", NULL, MTX_DEF | MTX_DUPOK);
p->p_pgrp = &pgrp0;
LIST_INSERT_HEAD(PGRPHASH(0), &pgrp0, pg_hash);

View File

@ -403,6 +403,8 @@ exit1(struct thread *td, int rv)
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
lim_free(plim);
tidhash_remove(td);
/*
* Remove proc from allproc queue and pidhash chain.
* Place onto zombproc. Unlink from parent's child list.

View File

@ -456,7 +456,7 @@ fork1(td, flags, pages, procp)
AUDIT_ARG_PID(p2->p_pid);
LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&allproc, p2, p_list);
LIST_INSERT_HEAD(PIDHASH(p2->p_pid), p2, p_hash);
tidhash_add(td2);
PROC_LOCK(p2);
PROC_LOCK(p1);

View File

@ -295,6 +295,7 @@ kthread_add(void (*func)(void *), void *arg, struct proc *p,
thread_unlock(oldtd);
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
tidhash_add(newtd);
/* Delay putting it on the run queue until now. */
if (!(flags & RFSTOPPED)) {
@ -314,6 +315,8 @@ kthread_exit(void)
p = curthread->td_proc;
tidhash_remove(curthread);
/* A module may be waiting for us to exit. */
wakeup(curthread);
PROC_LOCK(p);

View File

@ -295,25 +295,23 @@ rtprio_thread(struct thread *td, struct rtprio_thread_args *uap)
else
cierror = 0;
/*
* Though lwpid is unique, only current process is supported
* since there is no efficient way to look up a LWP yet.
*/
p = td->td_proc;
PROC_LOCK(p);
if (uap->lwpid == 0 || uap->lwpid == td->td_tid) {
p = td->td_proc;
td1 = td;
PROC_LOCK(p);
} else {
/* Only look up thread in current process */
td1 = tdfind(uap->lwpid, curproc->p_pid);
if (td1 == NULL)
return (ESRCH);
p = td1->td_proc;
}
switch (uap->function) {
case RTP_LOOKUP:
if ((error = p_cansee(td, p)))
break;
if (uap->lwpid == 0 || uap->lwpid == td->td_tid)
td1 = td;
else
td1 = thread_find(p, uap->lwpid);
if (td1 != NULL)
pri_to_rtp(td1, &rtp);
else
error = ESRCH;
pri_to_rtp(td1, &rtp);
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
return (copyout(&rtp, uap->rtp, sizeof(struct rtprio)));
case RTP_SET:
@ -337,15 +335,7 @@ rtprio_thread(struct thread *td, struct rtprio_thread_args *uap)
if (error)
break;
}
if (uap->lwpid == 0 || uap->lwpid == td->td_tid)
td1 = td;
else
td1 = thread_find(p, uap->lwpid);
if (td1 != NULL)
error = rtp_to_pri(&rtp, td1);
else
error = ESRCH;
error = rtp_to_pri(&rtp, td1);
break;
default:
error = EINVAL;

View File

@ -107,8 +107,6 @@ static int killpg1(struct thread *td, int sig, int pgid, int all,
ksiginfo_t *ksi);
static int issignal(struct thread *td, int stop_allowed);
static int sigprop(int sig);
static int tdsendsignal(struct proc *p, struct thread *td, int sig,
ksiginfo_t *ksi);
static void tdsigwakeup(struct thread *, int, sig_t, int);
static void sig_suspend_threads(struct thread *, struct proc *, int);
static int filt_sigattach(struct knote *kn);
@ -1974,27 +1972,22 @@ pksignal(struct proc *p, int sig, ksiginfo_t *ksi)
return (tdsendsignal(p, NULL, sig, ksi));
}
/* Utility function for finding a thread to send signal event to. */
int
psignal_event(struct proc *p, struct sigevent *sigev, ksiginfo_t *ksi)
sigev_findtd(struct proc *p ,struct sigevent *sigev, struct thread **ttd)
{
struct thread *td = NULL;
struct thread *td;
PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
KASSERT(!KSI_ONQ(ksi), ("psignal_event: ksi on queue"));
/*
* ksi_code and other fields should be set before
* calling this function.
*/
ksi->ksi_signo = sigev->sigev_signo;
ksi->ksi_value = sigev->sigev_value;
if (sigev->sigev_notify == SIGEV_THREAD_ID) {
td = thread_find(p, sigev->sigev_notify_thread_id);
td = tdfind(sigev->sigev_notify_thread_id, p->p_pid);
if (td == NULL)
return (ESRCH);
*ttd = td;
} else {
*ttd = NULL;
PROC_LOCK(p);
}
return (tdsendsignal(p, td, ksi->ksi_signo, ksi));
return (0);
}
void
@ -2015,7 +2008,7 @@ tdksignal(struct thread *td, int sig, ksiginfo_t *ksi)
(void) tdsendsignal(td->td_proc, td, sig, ksi);
}
static int
int
tdsendsignal(struct proc *p, struct thread *td, int sig, ksiginfo_t *ksi)
{
sig_t action;
@ -2026,6 +2019,7 @@ tdsendsignal(struct proc *p, struct thread *td, int sig, ksiginfo_t *ksi)
int ret = 0;
int wakeup_swapper;
MPASS(td == NULL || p == td->td_proc);
PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
if (!_SIG_VALID(sig))

View File

@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/sysproto.h>
#include <sys/signalvar.h>
#include <sys/sx.h>
#include <sys/ucontext.h>
#include <sys/thr.h>
#include <sys/rtprio.h>
@ -240,6 +241,9 @@ create_thread(struct thread *td, mcontext_t *ctx,
if (P_SHOULDSTOP(p))
newtd->td_flags |= TDF_ASTPENDING | TDF_NEEDSUSPCHK;
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
tidhash_add(newtd);
thread_lock(newtd);
if (rtp != NULL) {
if (!(td->td_pri_class == PRI_TIMESHARE &&
@ -281,6 +285,8 @@ thr_exit(struct thread *td, struct thr_exit_args *uap)
kern_umtx_wake(td, uap->state, INT_MAX, 0);
}
tidhash_remove(td);
PROC_LOCK(p);
tdsigcleanup(td);
PROC_SLOCK(p);
@ -309,18 +315,17 @@ thr_kill(struct thread *td, struct thr_kill_args *uap)
int error;
p = td->td_proc;
error = 0;
ksiginfo_init(&ksi);
ksi.ksi_signo = uap->sig;
ksi.ksi_code = SI_LWP;
ksi.ksi_pid = p->p_pid;
ksi.ksi_uid = td->td_ucred->cr_ruid;
PROC_LOCK(p);
if (uap->id == -1) {
if (uap->sig != 0 && !_SIG_VALID(uap->sig)) {
error = EINVAL;
} else {
error = ESRCH;
PROC_LOCK(p);
FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, ttd) {
if (ttd != td) {
error = 0;
@ -329,22 +334,21 @@ thr_kill(struct thread *td, struct thr_kill_args *uap)
tdksignal(ttd, uap->sig, &ksi);
}
}
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
}
} else {
if (uap->id != td->td_tid)
ttd = thread_find(p, uap->id);
else
ttd = td;
error = 0;
ttd = tdfind((lwpid_t)uap->id, p->p_pid);
if (ttd == NULL)
error = ESRCH;
else if (uap->sig == 0)
return (ESRCH);
if (uap->sig == 0)
;
else if (!_SIG_VALID(uap->sig))
error = EINVAL;
else
else
tdksignal(ttd, uap->sig, &ksi);
PROC_UNLOCK(ttd->td_proc);
}
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
return (error);
}
@ -359,51 +363,49 @@ thr_kill2(struct thread *td, struct thr_kill2_args *uap)
AUDIT_ARG_SIGNUM(uap->sig);
if (uap->pid == td->td_proc->p_pid) {
p = td->td_proc;
PROC_LOCK(p);
} else if ((p = pfind(uap->pid)) == NULL) {
return (ESRCH);
}
AUDIT_ARG_PROCESS(p);
error = p_cansignal(td, p, uap->sig);
if (error == 0) {
ksiginfo_init(&ksi);
ksi.ksi_signo = uap->sig;
ksi.ksi_code = SI_LWP;
ksi.ksi_pid = td->td_proc->p_pid;
ksi.ksi_uid = td->td_ucred->cr_ruid;
if (uap->id == -1) {
if (uap->sig != 0 && !_SIG_VALID(uap->sig)) {
error = EINVAL;
} else {
error = ESRCH;
FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, ttd) {
if (ttd != td) {
error = 0;
if (uap->sig == 0)
break;
tdksignal(ttd, uap->sig, &ksi);
}
ksiginfo_init(&ksi);
ksi.ksi_signo = uap->sig;
ksi.ksi_code = SI_LWP;
ksi.ksi_pid = td->td_proc->p_pid;
ksi.ksi_uid = td->td_ucred->cr_ruid;
if (uap->id == -1) {
if ((p = pfind(uap->pid)) == NULL)
return (ESRCH);
AUDIT_ARG_PROCESS(p);
error = p_cansignal(td, p, uap->sig);
if (error) {
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
return (error);
}
if (uap->sig != 0 && !_SIG_VALID(uap->sig)) {
error = EINVAL;
} else {
error = ESRCH;
FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, ttd) {
if (ttd != td) {
error = 0;
if (uap->sig == 0)
break;
tdksignal(ttd, uap->sig, &ksi);
}
}
} else {
if (uap->id != td->td_tid)
ttd = thread_find(p, uap->id);
else
ttd = td;
if (ttd == NULL)
error = ESRCH;
else if (uap->sig == 0)
;
else if (!_SIG_VALID(uap->sig))
error = EINVAL;
else
tdksignal(ttd, uap->sig, &ksi);
}
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
} else {
ttd = tdfind((lwpid_t)uap->id, uap->pid);
if (ttd == NULL)
return (ESRCH);
p = ttd->td_proc;
AUDIT_ARG_PROCESS(p);
error = p_cansignal(td, p, uap->sig);
if (uap->sig == 0)
;
else if (!_SIG_VALID(uap->sig))
error = EINVAL;
else
tdksignal(ttd, uap->sig, &ksi);
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
}
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
return (error);
}
@ -485,12 +487,9 @@ thr_wake(struct thread *td, struct thr_wake_args *uap)
}
p = td->td_proc;
PROC_LOCK(p);
ttd = thread_find(p, uap->id);
if (ttd == NULL) {
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
ttd = tdfind((lwpid_t)uap->id, p->p_pid);
if (ttd == NULL)
return (ESRCH);
}
thread_lock(ttd);
ttd->td_flags |= TDF_THRWAKEUP;
thread_unlock(ttd);
@ -502,7 +501,7 @@ thr_wake(struct thread *td, struct thr_wake_args *uap)
int
thr_set_name(struct thread *td, struct thr_set_name_args *uap)
{
struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
struct proc *p;
char name[MAXCOMLEN + 1];
struct thread *ttd;
int error;
@ -515,15 +514,11 @@ thr_set_name(struct thread *td, struct thr_set_name_args *uap)
if (error)
return (error);
}
PROC_LOCK(p);
if (uap->id == td->td_tid)
ttd = td;
else
ttd = thread_find(p, uap->id);
if (ttd != NULL)
strcpy(ttd->td_name, name);
else
error = ESRCH;
p = td->td_proc;
ttd = tdfind((lwpid_t)uap->id, p->p_pid);
if (ttd == NULL)
return (ESRCH);
strcpy(ttd->td_name, name);
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
return (error);
}

View File

@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include <sys/selinfo.h>
#include <sys/turnstile.h>
#include <sys/ktr.h>
#include <sys/rwlock.h>
#include <sys/umtx.h>
#include <sys/cpuset.h>
#ifdef HWPMC_HOOKS
@ -83,6 +84,12 @@ static void thread_zombie(struct thread *);
struct mtx tid_lock;
static struct unrhdr *tid_unrhdr;
static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_TIDHASH, "tidhash", "thread hash");
struct tidhashhead *tidhashtbl;
u_long tidhash;
struct rwlock tidhash_lock;
/*
* Prepare a thread for use.
*/
@ -230,6 +237,8 @@ threadinit(void)
thread_zone = uma_zcreate("THREAD", sched_sizeof_thread(),
thread_ctor, thread_dtor, thread_init, thread_fini,
16 - 1, 0);
tidhashtbl = hashinit(maxproc / 2, M_TIDHASH, &tidhash);
rw_init(&tidhash_lock, "tidhash");
}
/*
@ -748,8 +757,14 @@ thread_suspend_check(int return_instead)
* this thread should just suicide.
* Assumes that P_SINGLE_EXIT implies P_STOPPED_SINGLE.
*/
if ((p->p_flag & P_SINGLE_EXIT) && (p->p_singlethread != td))
if ((p->p_flag & P_SINGLE_EXIT) && (p->p_singlethread != td)) {
PROC_SUNLOCK(p);
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
tidhash_remove(td);
PROC_LOCK(p);
PROC_SLOCK(p);
thread_exit();
}
if (P_SHOULDSTOP(p) == P_STOPPED_SINGLE) {
if (p->p_numthreads == p->p_suspcount + 1) {
thread_lock(p->p_singlethread);
@ -923,3 +938,57 @@ thread_find(struct proc *p, lwpid_t tid)
}
return (td);
}
/* Locate a thread by number; return with proc lock held. */
struct thread *
tdfind(lwpid_t tid, pid_t pid)
{
#define RUN_THRESH 16
struct thread *td;
int run = 0;
rw_rlock(&tidhash_lock);
LIST_FOREACH(td, TIDHASH(tid), td_hash) {
if (td->td_tid == tid) {
if (pid != -1 && td->td_proc->p_pid != pid) {
td = NULL;
break;
}
if (td->td_proc->p_state == PRS_NEW) {
td = NULL;
break;
}
if (run > RUN_THRESH) {
if (rw_try_upgrade(&tidhash_lock)) {
LIST_REMOVE(td, td_hash);
LIST_INSERT_HEAD(TIDHASH(td->td_tid),
td, td_hash);
PROC_LOCK(td->td_proc);
rw_wunlock(&tidhash_lock);
return (td);
}
}
PROC_LOCK(td->td_proc);
break;
}
run++;
}
rw_runlock(&tidhash_lock);
return (td);
}
void
tidhash_add(struct thread *td)
{
rw_wlock(&tidhash_lock);
LIST_INSERT_HEAD(TIDHASH(td->td_tid), td, td_hash);
rw_wunlock(&tidhash_lock);
}
void
tidhash_remove(struct thread *td)
{
rw_wlock(&tidhash_lock);
LIST_REMOVE(td, td_hash);
rw_wunlock(&tidhash_lock);
}

View File

@ -1402,28 +1402,22 @@ void
itimer_fire(struct itimer *it)
{
struct proc *p = it->it_proc;
int ret;
struct thread *td;
if (it->it_sigev.sigev_notify == SIGEV_SIGNAL ||
it->it_sigev.sigev_notify == SIGEV_THREAD_ID) {
PROC_LOCK(p);
if (sigev_findtd(p, &it->it_sigev, &td) != 0) {
ITIMER_LOCK(it);
timespecclear(&it->it_time.it_value);
timespecclear(&it->it_time.it_interval);
callout_stop(&it->it_callout);
ITIMER_UNLOCK(it);
return;
}
if (!KSI_ONQ(&it->it_ksi)) {
it->it_ksi.ksi_errno = 0;
ret = psignal_event(p, &it->it_sigev, &it->it_ksi);
if (__predict_false(ret != 0)) {
it->it_overrun++;
/*
* Broken userland code, thread went
* away, disarm the timer.
*/
if (ret == ESRCH) {
ITIMER_LOCK(it);
timespecclear(&it->it_time.it_value);
timespecclear(&it->it_time.it_interval);
callout_stop(&it->it_callout);
ITIMER_UNLOCK(it);
}
}
ksiginfo_set_sigev(&it->it_ksi, &it->it_sigev);
tdsendsignal(p, td, it->it_ksi.ksi_signo, &it->it_ksi);
} else {
if (it->it_overrun < INT_MAX)
it->it_overrun++;

View File

@ -1588,20 +1588,15 @@ umtxq_sleep_pi(struct umtx_q *uq, struct umtx_pi *pi,
umtxq_insert(uq);
mtx_lock_spin(&umtx_lock);
if (pi->pi_owner == NULL) {
/* XXX
* Current, We only support process private PI-mutex,
* we need a faster way to find an owner thread for
* process-shared mutex (not available yet).
*/
mtx_unlock_spin(&umtx_lock);
PROC_LOCK(curproc);
td1 = thread_find(curproc, owner);
/* XXX Only look up thread in current process. */
td1 = tdfind(owner, curproc->p_pid);
mtx_lock_spin(&umtx_lock);
if (td1 != NULL && pi->pi_owner == NULL) {
uq1 = td1->td_umtxq;
umtx_pi_setowner(pi, td1);
}
PROC_UNLOCK(curproc);
PROC_UNLOCK(td1->td_proc);
}
TAILQ_FOREACH(uq1, &pi->pi_blocked, uq_lockq) {

View File

@ -721,24 +721,13 @@ kern_ptrace(struct thread *td, int req, pid_t pid, void *addr, int data)
return (ESRCH);
}
} else {
/* this is slow, should be optimized */
sx_slock(&allproc_lock);
FOREACH_PROC_IN_SYSTEM(p) {
PROC_LOCK(p);
FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, td2) {
if (td2->td_tid == pid)
break;
}
if (td2 != NULL)
break; /* proc lock held */
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
}
sx_sunlock(&allproc_lock);
if (p == NULL) {
td2 = tdfind(pid, -1);
if (td2 == NULL) {
if (proctree_locked)
sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock);
return (ESRCH);
}
p = td2->td_proc;
tid = pid;
pid = p->p_pid;
}

View File

@ -1747,15 +1747,23 @@ static void
mqueue_send_notification(struct mqueue *mq)
{
struct mqueue_notifier *nt;
struct thread *td;
struct proc *p;
int error;
mtx_assert(&mq->mq_mutex, MA_OWNED);
nt = mq->mq_notifier;
if (nt->nt_sigev.sigev_notify != SIGEV_NONE) {
p = nt->nt_proc;
PROC_LOCK(p);
if (!KSI_ONQ(&nt->nt_ksi))
psignal_event(p, &nt->nt_sigev, &nt->nt_ksi);
error = sigev_findtd(p, &nt->nt_sigev, &td);
if (error) {
mq->mq_notifier = NULL;
return;
}
if (!KSI_ONQ(&nt->nt_ksi)) {
ksiginfo_set_sigev(&nt->nt_ksi, &nt->nt_sigev);
tdsendsignal(p, td, nt->nt_ksi.ksi_signo, &nt->nt_ksi);
}
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
}
mq->mq_notifier = NULL;

View File

@ -609,16 +609,20 @@ aio_init_aioinfo(struct proc *p)
static int
aio_sendsig(struct proc *p, struct sigevent *sigev, ksiginfo_t *ksi)
{
int ret = 0;
struct thread *td;
int error;
PROC_LOCK(p);
error = sigev_findtd(p, sigev, &td);
if (error)
return (error);
if (!KSI_ONQ(ksi)) {
ksiginfo_set_sigev(ksi, sigev);
ksi->ksi_code = SI_ASYNCIO;
ksi->ksi_flags |= KSI_EXT | KSI_INS;
ret = psignal_event(p, sigev, ksi);
tdsendsignal(p, td, ksi->ksi_signo, ksi);
}
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
return (ret);
return (error);
}
/*

View File

@ -205,6 +205,7 @@ struct thread {
TAILQ_ENTRY(thread) td_runq; /* (t) Run queue. */
TAILQ_ENTRY(thread) td_slpq; /* (t) Sleep queue. */
TAILQ_ENTRY(thread) td_lockq; /* (t) Lock queue. */
LIST_ENTRY(thread) td_hash; /* (d) Hash chain. */
struct cpuset *td_cpuset; /* (t) CPU affinity mask. */
struct seltd *td_sel; /* Select queue/channel. */
struct sleepqueue *td_sleepqueue; /* (k) Associated sleep queue. */
@ -766,6 +767,10 @@ MALLOC_DECLARE(M_ZOMBIE);
#define PIDHASH(pid) (&pidhashtbl[(pid) & pidhash])
extern LIST_HEAD(pidhashhead, proc) *pidhashtbl;
extern u_long pidhash;
#define TIDHASH(tid) (&tidhashtbl[(tid) & tidhash])
extern LIST_HEAD(tidhashhead, thread) *tidhashtbl;
extern u_long tidhash;
extern struct rwlock tidhash_lock;
#define PGRPHASH(pgid) (&pgrphashtbl[(pgid) & pgrphash])
extern LIST_HEAD(pgrphashhead, pgrp) *pgrphashtbl;
@ -837,7 +842,10 @@ void setsugid(struct proc *p);
int sigonstack(size_t sp);
void sleepinit(void);
void stopevent(struct proc *, u_int, u_int);
struct thread *tdfind(lwpid_t, pid_t);
void threadinit(void);
void tidhash_add(struct thread *);
void tidhash_remove(struct thread *);
void cpu_idle(int);
int cpu_idle_wakeup(int);
extern void (*cpu_idle_hook)(void); /* Hook to machdep CPU idler. */

View File

@ -294,6 +294,13 @@ ksiginfo_copy(ksiginfo_t *src, ksiginfo_t *dst)
(dst)->ksi_flags = (src->ksi_flags & KSI_COPYMASK);
}
static __inline void
ksiginfo_set_sigev(ksiginfo_t *dst, struct sigevent *sigev)
{
dst->ksi_signo = sigev->sigev_signo;
dst->ksi_value = sigev->sigev_value;
}
struct pgrp;
struct proc;
struct sigio;
@ -331,7 +338,6 @@ void pgsigio(struct sigio **sigiop, int sig, int checkctty);
void pgsignal(struct pgrp *pgrp, int sig, int checkctty, ksiginfo_t *ksi);
int postsig(int sig);
void psignal(struct proc *p, int sig);
int psignal_event(struct proc *p, struct sigevent *sigev, ksiginfo_t *ksi);
int ptracestop(struct thread *td, int sig);
void sendsig(sig_t catcher, ksiginfo_t *ksi, sigset_t *retmask);
struct sigacts *sigacts_alloc(void);
@ -340,6 +346,7 @@ void sigacts_free(struct sigacts *ps);
struct sigacts *sigacts_hold(struct sigacts *ps);
int sigacts_shared(struct sigacts *ps);
void sigexit(struct thread *td, int sig) __dead2;
int sigev_findtd(struct proc *p, struct sigevent *sigev, struct thread **);
int sig_ffs(sigset_t *set);
void siginit(struct proc *p);
void signotify(struct thread *td);
@ -349,6 +356,8 @@ void sigqueue_flush(struct sigqueue *queue);
void sigqueue_init(struct sigqueue *queue, struct proc *p);
void sigqueue_take(ksiginfo_t *ksi);
void tdksignal(struct thread *td, int sig, ksiginfo_t *ksi);
int tdsendsignal(struct proc *p, struct thread *td, int sig,
ksiginfo_t *ksi);
void tdsigcleanup(struct thread *td);
void tdsignal(struct thread *td, int sig);
void trapsignal(struct thread *td, ksiginfo_t *ksi);