ktrace: Increase precision of timestamps.

Replace struct timeval in header with struct timespec.
To differentiate header formats, add a new KTR_VERSIONED flag
set in the header type field similar to the existing KTRDROP flag.

To make it easier to extend ktrace headers in the future,
extend the existing header with a version field (version 0 is
reserved for older records without KTR_VERSIONED) as well as
new fields holding the thread ID and CPU ID.

Reviewed by:		jhb, pauamma
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D35774
MFC after:		2 weeks
This commit is contained in:
Dmitry Chagin 2022-07-16 12:46:12 +03:00
parent db0110a536
commit fc90f3a281
4 changed files with 122 additions and 35 deletions

View File

@ -322,9 +322,12 @@ ktr_getrequest_entered(struct thread *td, int type)
p->p_traceflag &= ~KTRFAC_DROP;
}
mtx_unlock(&ktrace_mtx);
microtime(&req->ktr_header.ktr_time);
nanotime(&req->ktr_header.ktr_time);
req->ktr_header.ktr_type |= KTR_VERSIONED;
req->ktr_header.ktr_pid = p->p_pid;
req->ktr_header.ktr_tid = td->td_tid;
req->ktr_header.ktr_cpu = PCPU_GET(cpuid);
req->ktr_header.ktr_version = KTR_VERSION1;
bcopy(td->td_name, req->ktr_header.ktr_comm,
sizeof(req->ktr_header.ktr_comm));
req->ktr_buffer = NULL;
@ -1301,9 +1304,9 @@ ktr_writerequest(struct thread *td, struct ktr_request *req)
mtx_unlock(&ktrace_mtx);
kth = &req->ktr_header;
KASSERT(((u_short)kth->ktr_type & ~KTR_DROP) < nitems(data_lengths),
KASSERT(((u_short)kth->ktr_type & ~KTR_TYPE) < nitems(data_lengths),
("data_lengths array overflow"));
datalen = data_lengths[(u_short)kth->ktr_type & ~KTR_DROP];
datalen = data_lengths[(u_short)kth->ktr_type & ~KTR_TYPE];
buflen = kth->ktr_len;
auio.uio_iov = &aiov[0];
auio.uio_offset = 0;

View File

@ -52,7 +52,7 @@
/*
* ktrace record header
*/
struct ktr_header {
struct ktr_header_v0 {
int ktr_len; /* length of buf */
short ktr_type; /* trace record type */
pid_t ktr_pid; /* process id */
@ -61,6 +61,21 @@ struct ktr_header {
intptr_t ktr_tid; /* was ktr_buffer */
};
struct ktr_header {
int ktr_len; /* length of buf */
short ktr_type; /* trace record type */
short ktr_version; /* ktr_header version */
pid_t ktr_pid; /* process id */
char ktr_comm[MAXCOMLEN + 1];/* command name */
struct timespec ktr_time; /* timestamp */
intptr_t ktr_tid; /* thread id */
int ktr_cpu; /* cpu id */
};
#define KTR_VERSION0 0
#define KTR_VERSION1 1
#define KTR_OFFSET_V0 sizeof(struct ktr_header_v0) - \
sizeof(struct ktr_header)
/*
* Test for kernel trace point (MP SAFE).
*
@ -236,6 +251,13 @@ struct ktr_struct_array {
* between the previous record and this record was dropped.
*/
#define KTR_DROP 0x8000
/*
* KTR_VERSIONED - If this bit is set in ktr_type, then the kernel
* exposes the new struct ktr_header (versioned), otherwise the old
* struct ktr_header_v0 is exposed.
*/
#define KTR_VERSIONED 0x4000
#define KTR_TYPE (KTR_DROP | KTR_VERSIONED)
/*
* kernel trace points (in p_traceflag)

View File

@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
.\" @(#)kdump.1 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93
.\" $FreeBSD$
.\"
.Dd March 28, 2014
.Dd July 16, 2022
.Dt KDUMP 1
.Os
.Sh NAME
@ -53,6 +53,8 @@ in the current directory is displayed.
.Pp
The options are as follows:
.Bl -tag -width Fl
.It Fl c
Display the CPU number with each trace entry.
.It Fl d
Display all numbers in decimal.
.It Fl E

View File

@ -103,6 +103,8 @@ int fetchprocinfo(struct ktr_header *, u_int *);
u_int findabi(struct ktr_header *);
int fread_tail(void *, int, int);
void dumpheader(struct ktr_header *, u_int);
void dumptimeval(struct ktr_header_v0 *kth);
void dumptimespec(struct ktr_header *kth);
void ktrsyscall(struct ktr_syscall *, u_int);
void ktrsysret(struct ktr_sysret *, u_int);
void ktrnamei(char *, int);
@ -134,10 +136,11 @@ void usage(void);
#define TIMESTAMP_RELATIVE 0x4
bool decimal, fancy = true, resolv;
static bool abiflag, suppressdata, syscallno, tail, threads;
static bool abiflag, suppressdata, syscallno, tail, threads, cpuflag;
static int timestamp, maxdata;
static const char *tracefile = DEF_TRACEFILE;
static struct ktr_header ktr_header;
static short version;
#define TIME_FORMAT "%b %e %T %Y"
#define eqs(s1, s2) (strcmp((s1), (s2)) == 0)
@ -345,7 +348,7 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
timestamp = TIMESTAMP_NONE;
while ((ch = getopt(argc,argv,"f:dElm:np:AHRrSsTt:")) != -1)
while ((ch = getopt(argc,argv,"f:cdElm:np:AHRrSsTt:")) != -1)
switch (ch) {
case 'A':
abiflag = true;
@ -353,6 +356,9 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
case 'f':
tracefile = optarg;
break;
case 'c':
cpuflag = true;
break;
case 'd':
decimal = true;
break;
@ -434,6 +440,11 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
TAILQ_INIT(&trace_procs);
drop_logged = 0;
while (fread_tail(&ktr_header, sizeof(struct ktr_header), 1)) {
if (ktr_header.ktr_type & KTR_VERSIONED) {
ktr_header.ktr_type &= ~KTR_VERSIONED;
version = ktr_header.ktr_version;
} else
version = KTR_VERSION0;
if (ktr_header.ktr_type & KTR_DROP) {
ktr_header.ktr_type &= ~KTR_DROP;
if (!drop_logged && threads) {
@ -459,6 +470,9 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
errx(1, "%s", strerror(ENOMEM));
size = ktrlen;
}
if (version == KTR_VERSION0 &&
fseek(stdin, KTR_OFFSET_V0, SEEK_CUR) < 0)
errx(1, "%s", strerror(errno));
if (ktrlen && fread_tail(m, ktrlen, 1) == 0)
errx(1, "data too short");
if (fetchprocinfo(&ktr_header, (u_int *)m) != 0)
@ -582,16 +596,81 @@ findabi(struct ktr_header *kth)
return (0);
}
void
dumptimeval(struct ktr_header_v0 *kth)
{
static struct timeval prevtime, prevtime_e;
struct timeval temp;
const char *sign;
if (timestamp & TIMESTAMP_ABSOLUTE) {
printf("%jd.%06ld ", (intmax_t)kth->ktr_time.tv_sec,
kth->ktr_time.tv_usec);
}
if (timestamp & TIMESTAMP_ELAPSED) {
if (prevtime_e.tv_sec == 0)
prevtime_e = kth->ktr_time;
timersub(&kth->ktr_time, &prevtime_e, &temp);
printf("%jd.%06ld ", (intmax_t)temp.tv_sec,
temp.tv_usec);
}
if (timestamp & TIMESTAMP_RELATIVE) {
if (prevtime.tv_sec == 0)
prevtime = kth->ktr_time;
if (timercmp(&kth->ktr_time, &prevtime, <)) {
timersub(&prevtime, &kth->ktr_time, &temp);
sign = "-";
} else {
timersub(&kth->ktr_time, &prevtime, &temp);
sign = "";
}
prevtime = kth->ktr_time;
printf("%s%jd.%06ld ", sign, (intmax_t)temp.tv_sec,
temp.tv_usec);
}
}
void
dumptimespec(struct ktr_header *kth)
{
static struct timespec prevtime, prevtime_e;
struct timespec temp;
const char *sign;
if (timestamp & TIMESTAMP_ABSOLUTE) {
printf("%jd.%09ld ", (intmax_t)kth->ktr_time.tv_sec,
kth->ktr_time.tv_nsec);
}
if (timestamp & TIMESTAMP_ELAPSED) {
if (prevtime_e.tv_sec == 0)
prevtime_e = kth->ktr_time;
timespecsub(&kth->ktr_time, &prevtime_e, &temp);
printf("%jd.%09ld ", (intmax_t)temp.tv_sec,
temp.tv_nsec);
}
if (timestamp & TIMESTAMP_RELATIVE) {
if (prevtime.tv_sec == 0)
prevtime = kth->ktr_time;
if (timespeccmp(&kth->ktr_time, &prevtime, <)) {
timespecsub(&prevtime, &kth->ktr_time, &temp);
sign = "-";
} else {
timespecsub(&kth->ktr_time, &prevtime, &temp);
sign = "";
}
prevtime = kth->ktr_time;
printf("%s%jd.%09ld ", sign, (intmax_t)temp.tv_sec,
temp.tv_nsec);
}
}
void
dumpheader(struct ktr_header *kth, u_int sv_flags)
{
static char unknown[64];
static struct timeval prevtime, prevtime_e;
struct timeval temp;
const char *abi;
const char *arch;
const char *type;
const char *sign;
switch (kth->ktr_type) {
case KTR_SYSCALL:
@ -652,32 +731,13 @@ dumpheader(struct ktr_header *kth, u_int sv_flags)
printf("%6jd %-8.*s ", (intmax_t)kth->ktr_pid, MAXCOMLEN,
kth->ktr_comm);
if (timestamp) {
if (timestamp & TIMESTAMP_ABSOLUTE) {
printf("%jd.%06ld ", (intmax_t)kth->ktr_time.tv_sec,
kth->ktr_time.tv_usec);
}
if (timestamp & TIMESTAMP_ELAPSED) {
if (prevtime_e.tv_sec == 0)
prevtime_e = kth->ktr_time;
timersub(&kth->ktr_time, &prevtime_e, &temp);
printf("%jd.%06ld ", (intmax_t)temp.tv_sec,
temp.tv_usec);
}
if (timestamp & TIMESTAMP_RELATIVE) {
if (prevtime.tv_sec == 0)
prevtime = kth->ktr_time;
if (timercmp(&kth->ktr_time, &prevtime, <)) {
timersub(&prevtime, &kth->ktr_time, &temp);
sign = "-";
} else {
timersub(&kth->ktr_time, &prevtime, &temp);
sign = "";
}
prevtime = kth->ktr_time;
printf("%s%jd.%06ld ", sign, (intmax_t)temp.tv_sec,
temp.tv_usec);
}
if (version == KTR_VERSION0)
dumptimeval((struct ktr_header_v0 *)kth);
else
dumptimespec(kth);
}
if (cpuflag && version > KTR_VERSION0)
printf("%3d ", kth->ktr_cpu);
printf("%s ", type);
if (abiflag != 0) {
switch (sv_flags & SV_ABI_MASK) {