- Micro-optimize the addition of an 802.1q header to match the removal code.
- Consistently check for interfaces being up and running.
- Consistently use NULL instead of 0 with pointers.
m_pkthdr.ether_vlan. The presence of the M_VLANTAG flag on the mbuf
signifies the presence and validity of its content.
Drivers that support hardware VLAN tag stripping fill in the received
VLAN tag (containing both vlan and priority information) into the
ether_vtag mbuf packet header field:
m->m_pkthdr.ether_vtag = vlan_id; /* ntohs()? */
m->m_flags |= M_VLANTAG;
to mark the packet m with the specified VLAN tag.
On output the driver should check the mbuf for the M_VLANTAG flag to
see if a VLAN tag is present and valid:
if (m->m_flags & M_VLANTAG) {
... = m->m_pkthdr.ether_vtag; /* htons()? */
... pass tag to hardware ...
}
VLAN tags are stored in host byte order. Byte swapping may be necessary.
(Note: This driver conversion was mechanic and did not add or remove any
byte swapping in the drivers.)
Remove zone_mtag_vlan UMA zone and MTAG_VLAN definition. No more tag
memory allocation have to be done.
Reviewed by: thompsa, yar
Sponsored by: TCP/IP Optimization Fundraise 2005
by restoring the ifv_proto field in the vlan softc and putting it to use
this time. It's a good companion for ifv_encaplen, which has already been
used throughout this driver.
before tagging them. This can help to work around brain-damage in some
switches that fail to pad a frame after untagging it if its length drops
below the minimum. This option is blessed by IEEE Std 802.1Q (2003 Ed.),
paragraph C.4.4.3.b. It's controlled by sysctl net.link.vlan.soft_pad.
Idea by: az
MFC after: 1 week
interface, do not just assign -1 to tag because it breaks the logic of
the code to follow. The better way is to handle this case as an unsupported
protocol and return unless INVARIANTS is in effect and we can panic.
Panic is good there because the scenario can happen only because of a
coding error elsewhere.
We also should show the interface name in the panic message for easier
debugging of the problem, should it ever emerge.
Submitted by: qingli (initially)
as it tried to solve:
- it smuggled hidden 802.1q details into otherwise protocol-neutral code;
- it put an important code consistency check under DEBUG, which was never
defined by anyone but a developer hacking this file for the moment;
- lastly, the former bcopy() call had been correct as long as the "dead"
code was there.
(A new version of the fix for tag of -1 to come in the next commit.)
Agreed by: qingli
vlan tag processing, the code will use bcopy() to remove the vlan
tag field but the code copies 2 bytes too many, which essentially
overwrites the protocol type field.
Also, a tag value of -1 is generated for unrecognized interface type,
which would cause an invalid memory access in the vlans[] array.
In addition, removed a line of dead code and its associated comments.
Reviewed by: sam
parameter that can specify configuration parameters:
o rev cloner api's to add optional parameter block
o add SIOCCREATE2 that accepts parameter data
o rev vlan support to use new api (maintain old code)
Reviewed by: arch@
Previously, another thread could get a pointer to the
interface by scanning the system-wide list and sleep
on the global vlan mutex held by vlan_unconfig().
The interface was gone by the time the other thread
woke up.
In order to be able to call vlan_unconfig() on a detached
interface, remove the purely cosmetic bzero'ing of IF_LLADDR
from the function because a detached interface has no addresses.
Noticed by: a stress-testing script by maxim
Reviewed by: glebius
departing trunk so that we don't get into trouble later
by dereferencing a stale pointer to dead trunk's things.
Prodded by: oleg
Sponsored by: RiNet (Cronyx Plus LLC)
MFC after: 1 week
zero in this case.) A kernel driver has IFF_DRV_RUNNING
at its full disposal while IFF_UP may be toggled only by
humans or their daemonic deputies from the userland.
MFC after: 3 days
beginning and simply refuse to attach to a parent without either
flag.
Our network stack cannot handle well IFF_BROADCAST or IFF_MULTICAST
on an interface changing on the fly. E.g., IP will or won't assign
a broadcast address to an interface and join the all-hosts multicast
group on it depending on its IFF_BROADCAST and IFF_MULTICAST settings.
Should the flags alter later, IP will miss the change and keep using
bogus settings. This can lead to evil things like supplying an
invalid broadcast address or trying to leave a multicast group that
hasn't been joined. So just avoid touching the flags since an
interface was created. This has no practical purpose.
Discussed with: -net, glebius, oleg
MFC after: 1 week
work by yar, thompsa and myself. The checksum offloading part also involves
work done by Mihail Balikov.
The most important changes:
o Instead of global linked list of all vlan softc use a per-trunk
hash. The size of hash is dynamically adjusted, depending on
number of entries. This changes struct ifnet, replacing counter
of vlans with a pointer to trunk structure. This change is an
improvement for setups with big number of VLANs, several interfaces
and several CPUs. It is a small regression for a setup with a single
VLAN interface.
An alternative to dynamic hash is a per-trunk static array with
4096 entries, which is a compile time option - VLAN_ARRAY. In my
experiments the array is not an improvement, probably because such
a big trunk structure doesn't fit into CPU cache.
o Introduce an UMA zone for VLAN tags. Since drivers depend on it,
the zone is declared in kern_mbuf.c, not in optional vlan(4) driver.
This change is a big improvement for any setup utilizing vlan(4).
o Use rwlock(9) instead of mutex(9) for locking. We are the first
ones to do this! :)
o Some drivers can do hardware VLAN tagging + hardware checksum
offloading. Add an infrastructure for this. Whenever vlan(4) is
attached to a parent or parent configuration is changed, the flags
on vlan(4) interface are updated.
In collaboration with: yar, thompsa
In collaboration with: Mihail Balikov <mihail.balikov interbgc.com>
rather than in ifindex_table[]; all (except one) accesses are
through ifp anyway. IF_LLADDR() works faster, and all (except
one) ifaddr_byindex() users were converted to use ifp->if_addr.
- Stop storing a (pointer to) Ethernet address in "struct arpcom",
and drop the IFP2ENADDR() macro; all users have been converted
to use IF_LLADDR() instead.
copy of Ethernet address.
- Change iso88025_ifattach() and fddi_ifattach() to accept MAC
address as an argument, similar to ether_ifattach(), to make
this work.
softc lists and associated mutex are now unused so these have been removed.
Calling if_clone_detach() will now destroy all the cloned interfaces for the
driver and in most cases is all thats needed to unload.
Idea by: brooks
Reviewed by: brooks
to the parent interface, such as IFF_PROMISC and
IFF_ALLMULTI. In addition, vlan(4) gains ability
to migrate from one parent to another w/o losing
its own flags.
PR: kern/81978
MFC after: 2 weeks
- Use __func__ consistently instead of copying function name
to message strings. Code tends to migrate around source files.
- DIAGNOSTIC is for information, INVARIANTS is for panics.
m_tag_locate(). This adds little overhead of a simple
bitwise operation in case hardware VLAN acceleration
is on, yet saves the more expensive function call if
the acceleration is off.
Reviewed by: ru, glebius
X-MFC-after: 6.0
value from an m_tag, but also to set it. This reduces
complex code duplication and improves its readability.
Alas, we shouldn't rename the macro to VLAN_TAG_LVALUE()
globally because that would cause pain for kernel module
port maintainers and vendors using FreeBSD as their codebase.
Added a clarifying comment instead.
Discussed with: ru, glebius
X-MFC-After: 6.0-RELEASE (MFC is good just to reduce the diff)
IFF_DRV_RUNNING, as well as the move from ifnet.if_flags to
ifnet.if_drv_flags. Device drivers are now responsible for
synchronizing access to these flags, as they are in if_drv_flags. This
helps prevent races between the network stack and device driver in
maintaining the interface flags field.
Many __FreeBSD__ and __FreeBSD_version checks maintained and continued;
some less so.
Reviewed by: pjd, bz
MFC after: 7 days
struct ifnet or the layer 2 common structure it was embedded in have
been replaced with a struct ifnet pointer to be filled by a call to the
new function, if_alloc(). The layer 2 common structure is also allocated
via if_alloc() based on the interface type. It is hung off the new
struct ifnet member, if_l2com.
This change removes the size of these structures from the kernel ABI and
will allow us to better manage them as interfaces come and go.
Other changes of note:
- Struct arpcom is no longer referenced in normal interface code.
Instead the Ethernet address is accessed via the IFP2ENADDR() macro.
To enforce this ac_enaddr has been renamed to _ac_enaddr.
- The second argument to ether_ifattach is now always the mac address
from driver private storage rather than sometimes being ac_enaddr.
Reviewed by: sobomax, sam
a packet has VLAN mbuf tag attached. This is faster to check than
m_tag_locate(), and allows us to use the tags in non-vlan(4) VLAN
producers.
The first argument to VLAN_OUTPUT_TAG() is now unused but retained
for backward compatibility.
While here, embellish a fix in rev. 1.174 of if_ethersubr.c -- it
now checks for packets with VLAN (mbuf) tags, and it should now
be possible to bridge(4) on vlan(4)'s whose parent interfaces
support VLAN decapsulation in hardware.
Reviewed by: sam
a more complete subsystem, and removes the knowlege of how things are
implemented from the drivers. Include locking around filter ops, so a
module like aio will know when not to be unloaded if there are outstanding
knotes using it's filter ops.
Currently, it uses the MTX_DUPOK even though it is not always safe to
aquire duplicate locks. Witness currently doesn't support the ability
to discover if a dup lock is ok (in some cases).
Reviewed by: green, rwatson (both earlier versions)
Now it is user-controlled through ifconfig(8).
The former ``automagic'' way of operation created more
trouble than good. First, VLAN_MTU consumers other than
vlan(4) had appeared, e.g., ng_vlan(4). Second, there was
no way to disable VLAN_MTU manually if it were causing
trouble, e.g., data corruption.
Dropping the ``automagic'' should be completely invisible
to the user since
a) all the drivers supporting VLAN_MTU
have it enabled by default, and in the first place
b) there is only one driver that can really toggle VLAN_MTU
in the hardware under its control (it's fxp(4), to which
I added VLAN_MTU controls to illustrate the principle.)
for unknown events.
A number of modules return EINVAL in this instance, and I have left
those alone for now and instead taught MOD_QUIESCE to accept this
as "didn't do anything".
with sleepable locks held from further up in the network stack, and
attempts to allocate memory to hold multicast group membership information
with M_WAITOK.
This panic was triggered specifically when an exiting routing daemon
process closes its raw sockets after joining multicast groups on them.
While we're here, comment some possible locking badness.
PR: kern/48560
- Split the code out into if_clone.[ch].
- Locked struct if_clone. [1]
- Add a per-cloner match function rather then simply matching names of
the form <name><unit> and <name>.
- Use the match function to allow creation of <interface>.<tag>
vlan interfaces. The old way is preserved unchanged!
- Also the match function to allow creation of stf(4) interfaces named
stf0, stf, or 6to4. This is the only major user visible change in
that "ifconfig stf" creates the interface stf rather then stf0 and
does not print "stf0" to stdout.
- Allow destroy functions to fail so they can refuse to delete
interfaces. Currently, we forbid the deletion of interfaces which
were created in the init function, particularly lo0, pflog0, and
pfsync0. In the case of lo0 this was a panic implementation so it
does not count as a user visiable change. :-)
- Since most interfaces do not need the new functionality, an family of
wrapper functions, ifc_simple_*(), were created to wrap old style
cloner functions.
- The IF_CLONE_INITIALIZER macro is replaced with a new incompatible
IFC_CLONE_INITIALIZER and ifc_simple consumers use IFC_SIMPLE_DECLARE
instead.
Submitted by: Maurycy Pawlowski-Wieronski <maurycy at fouk.org> [1]
Reviewed by: andre, mlaier
Discussed on: net
WRT manipulating capabilities of the parent interface:
- use ioctl(SIOCSIFCAP) to toggle VLAN_MTU (the way that was done
before was just wrong);
- use the right order of conditional clauses to set the MTU fudge
(that is logically independent from toggling VLAN_MTU.)
This change is possible since all the relevant drivers have been
fixed to set if_capenable properly. The field if_capabilities tracks
supported capabilities, which may be disabled administratively.
Inheriting checksum offload support from the parent interface isn't
that easy because the checksumming capabilities of the parent may be
toggled on the fly. Disable the code for now.
o Extend the if_data structure with an ifi_link_state field and
provide the corresponding defines for the valid states.
o The mii_linkchg() callback updates the ifi_link_state field
and calls rt_ifmsg() to notify listeners on the routing socket
in addition to the kqueue KNOTE.
o If vlans are configured on a physical interface notify and update
all vlan pseudo devices as well with the vlan_link_state() callback.
No objections by: sam, wpaul, ru, bms
Brucification by: bde
consistently with the rest of the code, use IFP2AC(ifp) to access
the arpcom structure given the ifp.
In this case also fix a difference in assumptions WRT the rest of
the net/ sources: it is not the 'struct *softc' that starts with a
'struct arpcom', but a 'struct arpcom' that starts with a
'struct ifnet'
if_xname, if_dname, and if_dunit. if_xname is the name of the interface
and if_dname/unit are the driver name and instance.
This change paves the way for interface renaming and enhanced pseudo
device creation and configuration symantics.
Approved By: re (in principle)
Reviewed By: njl, imp
Tested On: i386, amd64, sparc64
Obtained From: NetBSD (if_xname)
to protect the vlan state in each ifnet (e.g. vlan count). The latter is
probably better handled through an ifnet-centric means but since changes
are infrequent shouldn't matter for now.
Sponsored by: FreeBSD Foundation
extracted from received frames, both in the IFCAP_VLAN_HWTAGGING case
and not. (Some drivers may already do this masking internally, but
doing it here doesn't hurt and insures consistency.)
- In vlan_ioctl(), don't let the user set a VLAN ID value with anything
besides the VLID bits set, otherwise we will have trouble matching
an interface in vlan_input() later.
PR: kern/46405
insertion and extraction) has revealed two bugs:
- In vlan_start(), we're supposed to check the underlying interface to
see if it has the IFCAP_VLAN_HWTAGGING cabability set and, if so, set
things up for the VLAN_OUTPUT_TAG() routine. However the code checks
ifp->if_capabilities, which is the vlan pseudo-interface's capabilities
when it should be checking p->if_capabilities, which relates to the
underlying physical interface. Change ifp->if_capabilities to
p->if_capabilities so this works.
- In vlan_input(), we have to extract the 16-bit tag value from the
received frame and use it to figure out which vlan interface gets
the frame. The code that we use to track down the desired vlan
pseudo-interface is:
for (ifv = LIST_FIRST(&ifv_list); ifv != NULL;
ifv = LIST_NEXT(ifv, ifv_list))
if (ifp == ifv->ifv_p && tag == ifv->ifv_tag)
break;
The problem is that 'tag' is not computed consistently. In the case
where the interface supports hardware VLAN tag extraction and calls
VLAN_INPUT_TAG(), we do this:
tag = *(u_int*)(mtag+1);
But in the software emulation case, we do this
tag = EVL_VLANOFTAG(ntohs(evl->evl_tag));
The problem here is the EVL_VLANOFTAG() macro is only ever applied
in this one case. It's never applied to ifv->ifv_tag or anwhere else.
We must be consistent: either it's applied everywhere or nowhere.
To see how this can be a problem, do something like
ifconfig vlan0 vlan 12345 vlandev foo0 and observe the results.
I'm not quite sure what the right thing is to do here. Neither the
vlan(4) nor ifconfig(8) man pages suggest which way to go. For now,
I've removed this use of EVL_VLANOFTAG() so that the tag will match
correctly in all cases. I will not get upset if somebody makes a
compelling argument for using EVL_VLANOFTAG() everywhere instead,
as long as the use is consistent.
parent device, if there is a parent configured. Modify the result
returned by the parent to indicate that the only supported media
is the currently configured one.
Reviewed by: brooks
drivers "tag packets" with an m_tag and the input packet handling recognizes
such packets and does the right thing
o track the number of active vlans on an interface; this lets lots of places
only do vlan-specific processing when needed
o track changes to ether_ifdetach/ether_ifattach
o track bpf changes
o eliminate the use of M_PROTO1 for communicating to drivers about tagged
packets
o eliminate the use of IFF_LINK0 for drivers communicating to the vlan code
that they support h/w tagging; replaced by explicit interface capabilities
o add ifnet capabilities for h/w tagging and support of "large mtu's"
o use new interface capabilities to auto-configure use of large mtu's and h/w
tagging
o add support for proper handling of promiscuous mode
o document driver/vlan communication conventions
Reviewed by: many
Approved by: re
code. The reverts the API change which made the <if>_clone_destory()
functions return an int instead of void bringing us into closer
alignment with NetBSD.
Reviewed by: net (a long time ago)
unit allocation with a bitmap in the generic layer. This
allows us to get rid of the duplicated rman code in every
clonable interface.
Reviewed by: brooks
Approved by: phk
header and push it up any attached bpf devices on the parent interface.
This makes hardware vlan decoding more like the normal software path.
Tested by: cjtt@employees.org
MFC after: 2 weeks
This fixes the panic when receiving a packet with an unknown tag, and
also allows reception of packets with known tags.
- Allow overlapping tag number spaces when using multiple hardware-assisted
VLAN parent devices (by comparing the parent interface in
vlan_input_tag() just as in vlan_input() ).
- fix typo in comment
MFC after: 1 week
vlan_unconfig()-ing an interface on which multicast groups have been
joined. Instead, keep the list of groups around (and, in fact, allow
changing of the membership list) and re-join them when the vlan interface
is reassociated with a lower level interface.
- Allocate zeroed memory in ether_resolvemulti() to prevent equal() from
comparing garbage and determining that two otherwise-equal sockaddr_dls
are different.
- Fill in all required fields of the sockaddr_dl
- Actually copy the multicast address into the sockaddr_dl when calling
if_addmulti()
- Don't claim that we don't have a way to resolve layer 3 addresses into
layer 2 addresses; use the ethernet way.
* Initialize the "struct sockaddr_dl sdl" correctly in vlan_setmulti().
PR: kern/22181
* The driver used to call malloc(..., M_NOWAIT), but to not check the
return value. Change malloc(..., M_NOWAIT) to malloc(..., M_WAITOK)
because the corresponding part of code is called from the upper
half of the kernel only.
PR: kern/22181
* Make sure a parent interface is up and running before invoking
its if_start() routine in order to avoid system panic.
PR: kern/22179 kern/24741 i386/25478
* Do not copy all the flags from a parent mindlessly.
PR: kern/22179
* Do not call if_down() on a parent interface if it's already down.
Call if_down() at splimp because if_down() needs that.
PR: kern/22179
Reviewed by: wollman
before adding/removing packets from the queue. Also, the if_obytes and
if_omcasts fields should only be manipulated under protection of the mutex.
IF_ENQUEUE, IF_PREPEND, and IF_DEQUEUE perform all necessary locking on
the queue. An IF_LOCK macro is provided, as well as the old (mutex-less)
versions of the macros in the form _IF_ENQUEUE, _IF_QFULL, for code which
needs them, but their use is discouraged.
Two new macros are introduced: IF_DRAIN() to drain a queue, and IF_HANDOFF,
which takes care of locking/enqueue, and also statistics updating/start
if necessary.
ether_ifdetach().
The former consolidates the operations of if_attach(), ng_ether_attach(),
and bpfattach(). The latter consolidates the corresponding detach operations.
Reviewed by: julian, freebsd-net
